1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29
30#ifdef __GNUC__
31#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
32#else
33#define TYPEOF(x)
34#endif
35
36#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits))))
37#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
38
39/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
40#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
41
42#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__)
43#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
44#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
45#endif
46#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
47#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
48#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
49
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include <stdio.h>
52#include <sys/stat.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <stddef.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <stdarg.h>
57#include <string.h>
58#include <errno.h>
59#include <limits.h>
60#include <sys/param.h>
61#include <sys/types.h>
62#include <dirent.h>
63#include <sys/time.h>
64#include <time.h>
65#include <signal.h>
66#include <sys/wait.h>
67#include <fnmatch.h>
68#include <sys/poll.h>
69#include <sys/socket.h>
70#include <assert.h>
71#include <regex.h>
72#include <netinet/in.h>
73#include <netinet/tcp.h>
74#include <arpa/inet.h>
75#include <netdb.h>
76#include <pwd.h>
77#include <inttypes.h>
78#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
79#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
80#include <grp.h>
81#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
82#else
83#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
84#include <grp.h>
85#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
86#endif
87
88#ifndef NO_ICONV
89#include <iconv.h>
90#endif
91
92/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
93 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
94 */
95#ifndef PATH_MAX
96#define PATH_MAX 4096
97#endif
98
99#ifndef PRIuMAX
100#define PRIuMAX "llu"
101#endif
102
103#ifdef __GNUC__
104#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
105#else
106#define NORETURN
107#ifndef __attribute__
108#define __attribute__(x)
109#endif
110#endif
111
112/* General helper functions */
113extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
114extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
115extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
116extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
117
118extern void set_usage_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err) NORETURN);
119extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
120extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
121extern void set_warn_routine(void (*routine)(const char *warn, va_list params));
122
123#ifdef NO_MMAP
124
125#ifndef PROT_READ
126#define PROT_READ 1
127#define PROT_WRITE 2
128#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
129#define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
130#endif
131
132#define mmap git_mmap
133#define munmap git_munmap
134extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
135extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
136
137/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
138#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
139
140#else /* NO_MMAP */
141
142#include <sys/mman.h>
143
144/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
145#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
146 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
147 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
148 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
149
150#endif /* NO_MMAP */
151
152#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
153 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
154
155#ifdef NO_PREAD
156#define pread git_pread
157extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
158#endif
159
160#ifdef NO_SETENV
161#define setenv gitsetenv
162extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
163#endif
164
165#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
166#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
167extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
168#endif
169
170#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
171#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
172extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
173#endif
174
175#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
176#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
177extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
178#endif
179
180#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
181#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
182extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
183#endif
184
185#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
186#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
187extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
188#endif
189
190#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
191#define hstrerror githstrerror
192extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
193#endif
194
195#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
196#define memmem gitmemmem
197void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
198 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
199#endif
200
201#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
202#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
203#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
204#endif
205#endif
206
207#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
208#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
209static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
210{
211 while (*s && *s != c)
212 s++;
213 return (char *)s;
214}
215#endif
216
217extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
218
219static inline char* xstrdup(const char *str)
220{
221 char *ret = strdup(str);
222 if (!ret) {
223 release_pack_memory(strlen(str) + 1, -1);
224 ret = strdup(str);
225 if (!ret)
226 die("Out of memory, strdup failed");
227 }
228 return ret;
229}
230
231static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
232{
233 void *ret = malloc(size);
234 if (!ret && !size)
235 ret = malloc(1);
236 if (!ret) {
237 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
238 ret = malloc(size);
239 if (!ret && !size)
240 ret = malloc(1);
241 if (!ret)
242 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
243 }
244#ifdef XMALLOC_POISON
245 memset(ret, 0xA5, size);
246#endif
247 return ret;
248}
249
250static inline void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len)
251{
252 char *p = xmalloc(len + 1);
253 memcpy(p, data, len);
254 p[len] = '\0';
255 return p;
256}
257
258static inline char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len)
259{
260 char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len);
261 return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len);
262}
263
264static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
265{
266 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
267 if (!ret && !size)
268 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
269 if (!ret) {
270 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
271 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
272 if (!ret && !size)
273 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
274 if (!ret)
275 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
276 }
277 return ret;
278}
279
280static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
281{
282 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
283 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
284 ret = calloc(1, 1);
285 if (!ret) {
286 release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1);
287 ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
288 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
289 ret = calloc(1, 1);
290 if (!ret)
291 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
292 }
293 return ret;
294}
295
296static inline void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length,
297 int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
298{
299 void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
300 if (ret == MAP_FAILED) {
301 if (!length)
302 return NULL;
303 release_pack_memory(length, fd);
304 ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
305 if (ret == MAP_FAILED)
306 die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno));
307 }
308 return ret;
309}
310
311static inline ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
312{
313 ssize_t nr;
314 while (1) {
315 nr = read(fd, buf, len);
316 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
317 continue;
318 return nr;
319 }
320}
321
322static inline ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
323{
324 ssize_t nr;
325 while (1) {
326 nr = write(fd, buf, len);
327 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
328 continue;
329 return nr;
330 }
331}
332
333static inline int xdup(int fd)
334{
335 int ret = dup(fd);
336 if (ret < 0)
337 die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
338 return ret;
339}
340
341static inline FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
342{
343 FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);
344 if (stream == NULL)
345 die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
346 return stream;
347}
348
349static inline int xmkstemp(char *template)
350{
351 int fd;
352
353 fd = mkstemp(template);
354 if (fd < 0)
355 die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno));
356 return fd;
357}
358
359static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
360{
361 return (size_t)len;
362}
363
364static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
365{
366 size_t len = strlen(filename);
367 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
368 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
369}
370
371/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
372#undef isspace
373#undef isdigit
374#undef isalpha
375#undef isalnum
376#undef tolower
377#undef toupper
378extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
379#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
380#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
381#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
382#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
383#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
384#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
385#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
386#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
387#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
388#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
389
390static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
391{
392 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
393 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
394 return x;
395}
396
397static inline int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix)
398{
399 return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix));
400}
401
402static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
403{
404 unsigned long ul;
405 char *p;
406
407 errno = 0;
408 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
409 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
410 return -1;
411 *result = ul;
412 return 0;
413}
414
415static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
416{
417 long ul;
418 char *p;
419
420 errno = 0;
421 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
422 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
423 return -1;
424 *result = ul;
425 return 0;
426}
427
428#endif