1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric 16characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times. 17 18Syntax 19~~~~~~ 20 21The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 22ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 23blank lines are ignored. 24 25The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 26the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 27section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric 28characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 29must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 30header before the first setting of a variable. 31 32Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 33put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 34in the section header, like in the example below: 35 36-------- 37 [section "subsection"] 38 39-------- 40 41Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 42newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`, 43respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 44lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 45You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 46don't need to. 47 48There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax. 49In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section 50names. 51 52All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 53header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 54'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line 55is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true". 56The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric 57characters and `-` are allowed. There can be more than one value 58for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued. 59 60Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded. 61Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim. 62 63The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either 64a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no, 650/1, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when 66converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier; 67'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false". 68 69String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes. 70You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to 71preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains 72comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';'). 73Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must 74be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 75 76The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 77`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 78and `\b` for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal 79char sequences are valid. 80 81Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the 82customary UNIX fashion. 83 84Some variables may require a special value format. 85 86Example 87~~~~~~~ 88 89 # Core variables 90 [core] 91 ; Don't trust file modes 92 filemode = false 93 94 # Our diff algorithm 95 [diff] 96 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 97 renames = true 98 99 [branch "devel"] 100 remote = origin 101 merge = refs/heads/devel 102 103 # Proxy settings 104 [core] 105 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 106 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 107 108Variables 109~~~~~~~~~ 110 111Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 112For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 113in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core 114porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation. 115 116advice.*:: 117 When set to 'true', display the given optional help message. 118 When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables 119 are: 120+ 121-- 122 pushNonFastForward:: 123 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses 124 non-fast-forward refs. Default: true. 125 statusHints:: 126 Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the 127 output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown 128 when writing commit messages. Default: true. 129 commitBeforeMerge:: 130 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 131 merge to avoid overwritting local changes. 132 Default: true. 133 resolveConflict:: 134 Advices shown by various commands when conflicts 135 prevent the operation from being performed. 136 Default: true. 137 implicitIdentity:: 138 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 139 your information is guessed from the system username and 140 domain name. Default: true. 141 142 detachedHead:: 143 Advice shown when you used linkgit::git-checkout[1] to 144 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 145 a local branch after the fact. Default: true. 146-- 147 148core.fileMode:: 149 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and 150 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT. 151 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 152+ 153The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 154will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the 155repository is created. 156 157core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks:: 158 This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false, 159 the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful 160 if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in 161 one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API 162 whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to 163 handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than 164 normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode 165 is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's 166 POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode. 167 168core.ignorecase:: 169 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 170 git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 171 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 172 "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume 173 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 174 "Makefile". 175+ 176The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 177will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository 178is created. 179 180core.trustctime:: 181 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 182 working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time 183 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 184 crawlers and some backup systems). 185 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 186 187core.quotepath:: 188 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 189 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote 190 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 191 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the 192 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this 193 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are 194 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double 195 quote, backslash and control characters are always 196 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this 197 variable. 198 199core.autocrlf:: 200 If true, makes git convert `CRLF` at the end of lines in text files to 201 `LF` when reading from the filesystem, and convert in reverse when 202 writing to the filesystem. The variable can be set to 203 'input', in which case the conversion happens only while 204 reading from the filesystem but files are written out with 205 `LF` at the end of lines. A file is considered 206 "text" (i.e. be subjected to the autocrlf mechanism) based on 207 the file's `crlf` attribute, or if `crlf` is unspecified, 208 based on the file's contents. See linkgit:gitattributes[5]. 209 210core.safecrlf:: 211 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` as controlled by 212 `core.autocrlf` is reversible. Git will verify if a command 213 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 214 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 215 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 216 this is not the case for the current setting of 217 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can 218 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an 219 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 220+ 221CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 222autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 223CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 224CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text 225files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 226such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 227But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 228conversion can corrupt data. 229+ 230If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 231setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 232after committing you still have the original file in your work 233tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 234git that this file is binary and git will handle the file 235appropriately. 236+ 237Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 238mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 239files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 240in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 241to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 242converting CRLFs corrupts data. 243+ 244Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 245file identical to the original file for a different setting of 246`core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For example, a text 247file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.autocrlf=input` and could 248later be checked out with `core.autocrlf=true`, in which case the 249resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 250contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 251consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 252file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 253mechanism. 254 255core.symlinks:: 256 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 257 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 258 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 259 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 260 symbolic links. 261+ 262The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 263will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 264is created. 265 266core.gitProxy:: 267 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 268 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 269 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 270 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 271 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 272 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 273 the first match wins. 274+ 275Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable 276(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 277handling). 278+ 279The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 280specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 281This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 282proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 283 284core.ignoreStat:: 285 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index 286 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the 287 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the 288 working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not 289 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems 290 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows. 291 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 292 False by default. 293 294core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 295 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 296 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 297 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 298 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 299 300core.bare:: 301 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 302 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 303 number of commands that require a working directory will be 304 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 305+ 306This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 307linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 308repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 309false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 310= true). 311 312core.worktree:: 313 Set the path to the root of the work tree. 314 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment 315 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option. It can be 316 an absolute path or a relative path to the .git directory, 317 either specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR, or automatically 318 discovered. 319 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of 320 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 321 the current working directory is regarded as the root of the 322 work tree. 323+ 324Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 325file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory, and its value differs 326from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 327core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 328misconfiguration. Running git commands in "/path/to" directory will 329still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 330great confusion to the users. 331 332core.logAllRefUpdates:: 333 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 334 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old 335 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 336 only when the file exists. If this configuration 337 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>" 338 file is automatically created for branch heads. 339+ 340This information can be used to determine what commit 341was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 342+ 343This value is true by default in a repository that has 344a working directory associated with it, and false by 345default in a bare repository. 346 347core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 348 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 349 version. 350 351core.sharedRepository:: 352 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 353 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 354 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 355 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 356 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions 357 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 358 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 359 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 360 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 361 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 362 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 363 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 364 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 365 366core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 367 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 368 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default. 369 370core.compression:: 371 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 372 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 373 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 374 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 375 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'. 376 377core.loosecompression:: 378 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 379 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 380 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 381 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 382 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 383 384core.packedGitWindowSize:: 385 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 386 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 387 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 388 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 389 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 390 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 391 a large number of large pack files. 392+ 393Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 394MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 395be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 396not need to adjust this value. 397+ 398Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 399 400core.packedGitLimit:: 401 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 402 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 403 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 404 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 405+ 406Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 407This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 408the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 409+ 410Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 411 412core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 413 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 414 that multiple deltafied objects reference. By storing the 415 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 416 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 417 objects multiple times. 418+ 419Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 420for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 421You probably do not need to adjust this value. 422+ 423Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 424 425core.bigFileThreshold:: 426 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 427 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 428 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 429 slight expense of increased disk usage. 430+ 431Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 432for most projects as source code and other text files can still 433be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 434+ 435Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 436+ 437Currently only linkgit:git-fast-import[1] honors this setting. 438 439core.excludesfile:: 440 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and 441 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns 442 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "{tilde}/" is expanded 443 to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's 444 home directory. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 445 446core.editor:: 447 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 448 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this 449 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 450 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 451 452core.pager:: 453 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can 454 be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment 455 variable. Note that git sets the `LESS` environment 456 variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the 457 pager. One can change these settings by setting the 458 `LESS` variable to some other value. Alternately, 459 these settings can be overridden on a project or 460 global basis by setting the `core.pager` option. 461 Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS` 462 environment variable behaviour above, so if you want 463 to override git's default settings this way, you need 464 to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option 465 in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager` 466 to `less -+$LESS -FRX`. This will be passed to the 467 shell by git, which will translate the final command to 468 `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`. 469 470core.whitespace:: 471 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 472 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 473 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 474 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 475 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 476+ 477* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 478 as an error (enabled by default). 479* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 480 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 481 error (enabled by default). 482* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more 483 space characters as an error (not enabled by default). 484* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 485 (enabled by default). 486* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 487 `blank-at-eof`. 488* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 489 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 490 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 491 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 492 493core.fsyncobjectfiles:: 494 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 495+ 496This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 497data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 498journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 499and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 500 501core.preloadindex:: 502 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 503+ 504This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 505on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 506relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', git will do the 507index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 508overlapping IO's. 509 510core.createObject:: 511 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 512 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 513 will not overwrite existing objects. 514+ 515On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 516Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 517check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 518 519core.notesRef:: 520 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 521 the given ref. This ref is expected to contain files named 522 after the full SHA-1 of the commit they annotate. 523+ 524If such a file exists in the given ref, the referenced blob is read, and 525appended to the commit message, separated by a "Notes:" line. If the 526given ref itself does not exist, it is not an error, but means that no 527notes should be printed. 528+ 529This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and can be overridden by 530the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. 531 532core.sparseCheckout:: 533 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 534 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 535 536add.ignore-errors:: 537 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 538 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors' 539 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. 540 541alias.*:: 542 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 543 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 544 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 545 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 546 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 547 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 548 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them. 549+ 550If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 551it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 552"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 553"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 554"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 555executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 556not necessarily be the current directory. 557 558am.keepcr:: 559 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 560 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will 561 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overrriden 562 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line. 563 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 564 565apply.ignorewhitespace:: 566 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 567 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change' 568 option. 569 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 570 respect all whitespace differences. 571 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 572 573apply.whitespace:: 574 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 575 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 576 577branch.autosetupmerge:: 578 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 579 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 580 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 581 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 582 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 583 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 584 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is 585 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote 586 branch. This option defaults to true. 587 588branch.autosetuprebase:: 589 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 590 that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set 591 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 592 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 593 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 594 other local branches. 595 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 596 remote branches. 597 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 598 branches. 599 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a 600 branch to track another branch. 601 This option defaults to never. 602 603branch.<name>.remote:: 604 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which 605 remote to fetch from/push to. It defaults to `origin` if no remote is 606 configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch. 607 608branch.<name>.merge:: 609 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 610 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which 611 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 612 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 613 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 614 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 615 ref which is fetched from the remote given by 616 "branch.<name>.remote". 617 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls 618 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without 619 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched. 620 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge. 621 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from 622 another branch in the local repository, you can point 623 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting 624 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote. 625 626branch.<name>.mergeoptions:: 627 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and 628 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but 629 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not 630 supported. 631 632branch.<name>.rebase:: 633 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch, 634 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when 635 "git pull" is run. 636 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use 637 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1] 638 for details). 639 640browser.<tool>.cmd:: 641 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The 642 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed 643 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].) 644 645browser.<tool>.path:: 646 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to 647 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a 648 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]). 649 650clean.requireForce:: 651 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f 652 or -n. Defaults to true. 653 654color.branch:: 655 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 656 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 657 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 658 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false. 659 660color.branch.<slot>:: 661 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of 662 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch), 663 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other 664 refs). 665+ 666The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most 667two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors 668accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`, 669`magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, 670`blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the 671second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any, 672doesn't matter. 673 674color.diff:: 675 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch. 676 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use 677 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false. 678 679color.diff.<slot>:: 680 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies 681 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one 682 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag` 683 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines), 684 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace` 685 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be 686 specified as in color.branch.<slot>. 687 688color.grep:: 689 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or 690 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only 691 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`. 692 693color.grep.match:: 694 Use customized color for matches. The value of this variable 695 may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>. 696 697color.interactive:: 698 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts 699 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive"). 700 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use 701 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false. 702 703color.interactive.<slot>:: 704 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' 705 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for 706 four distinct types of normal output from interactive 707 commands. The values of these variables may be specified as 708 in color.branch.<slot>. 709 710color.pager:: 711 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in 712 use (default is true). 713 714color.showbranch:: 715 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 716 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 717 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 718 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false. 719 720color.status:: 721 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 722 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`, 723 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 724 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false. 725 726color.status.<slot>:: 727 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is 728 one of `header` (the header text of the status message), 729 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed), 730 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index), 731 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git), or 732 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting 733 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in 734 color.branch.<slot>. 735 736color.ui:: 737 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which 738 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When 739 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the 740 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always 741 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false. 742 743commit.status:: 744 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the 745 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit 746 message. Defaults to true. 747 748commit.template:: 749 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages. 750 "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the 751 specified user's home directory. 752 753diff.autorefreshindex:: 754 When using 'git diff' to compare with work tree 755 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed. 756 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to 757 update the cached stat information for paths whose 758 contents in the work tree match the contents in the 759 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this 760 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level 761 'diff' commands such as 'git diff-files'. 762 763diff.external:: 764 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not 765 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the 766 given command. Can be overridden with the `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF' 767 environment variable. The command is called with parameters 768 as described under "git Diffs" in linkgit:git[1]. Note: if 769 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of 770 your files, you might want to use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead. 771 772diff.mnemonicprefix:: 773 If set, 'git diff' uses a prefix pair that is different from the 774 standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When 775 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps 776 the order of the prefixes: 777`git diff`;; 778 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree; 779`git diff HEAD`;; 780 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree; 781`git diff --cached`;; 782 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex; 783`git diff HEAD:file1 file2`;; 784 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity; 785`git diff --no-index a b`;; 786 compares two non-git things (1) and (2). 787 788diff.renameLimit:: 789 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename 790 detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'. 791 792diff.renames:: 793 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it 794 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or 795 "copy", it will detect copies, as well. 796 797diff.suppressBlankEmpty:: 798 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space 799 before each empty output line. Defaults to false. 800 801diff.tool:: 802 Controls which diff tool is used. `diff.tool` overrides 803 `merge.tool` when used by linkgit:git-difftool[1] and has 804 the same valid values as `merge.tool` minus "tortoisemerge" 805 and plus "kompare". 806 807difftool.<tool>.path:: 808 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case 809 your tool is not in the PATH. 810 811difftool.<tool>.cmd:: 812 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool. 813 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following 814 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary 815 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE' 816 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents 817 of the diff post-image. 818 819difftool.prompt:: 820 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool. 821 822diff.wordRegex:: 823 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word" 824 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character 825 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other 826 characters are *ignorable* whitespace. 827 828fetch.unpackLimit:: 829 If the number of objects fetched over the git native 830 transfer is below this 831 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object 832 files. However if the number of received objects equals or 833 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as 834 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the 835 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster, 836 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of 837 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead. 838 839format.attach:: 840 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for 841 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string 842 which will enable attachments as the default and set the 843 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in 844 linkgit:git-format-patch[1]. 845 846format.numbered:: 847 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch 848 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there 849 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all 850 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered 851 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1]. 852 853format.headers:: 854 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted 855 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1]. 856 857format.cc:: 858 Additional "Cc:" headers to include in a patch to be submitted 859 by mail. See the --cc option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1]. 860 861format.subjectprefix:: 862 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]' 863 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix. 864 865format.suffix:: 866 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix 867 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to 868 include the dot if you want it). 869 870format.pretty:: 871 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command, 872 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], 873 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1]. 874 875format.thread:: 876 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be 877 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading 878 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series, 879 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the 880 `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order. 881 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one. 882 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false 883 value disables threading. 884 885format.signoff:: 886 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of 887 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a 888 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have 889 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license. 890 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion. 891 892gc.aggressiveWindow:: 893 The window size parameter used in the delta compression 894 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 895 to 10. 896 897gc.auto:: 898 When there are approximately more than this many loose 899 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them. 900 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a 901 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The 902 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it. 903 904gc.autopacklimit:: 905 When there are more than this many packs that are not 906 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc 907 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The 908 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it. 909 910gc.packrefs:: 911 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it 912 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb 913 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether 914 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `nobare` 915 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a 916 boolean value. The default is `true`. 917 918gc.pruneexpire:: 919 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'. 920 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value 921 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune 922 unreachable objects immediately. 923 924gc.reflogexpire:: 925 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 926 this time; defaults to 90 days. 927 928gc.reflogexpireunreachable:: 929 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 930 this time and are not reachable from the current tip; 931 defaults to 30 days. 932 933gc.rerereresolved:: 934 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are 935 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 936 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 937 938gc.rerereunresolved:: 939 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are 940 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 941 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 942 943gitcvs.commitmsgannotation:: 944 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string 945 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator". 946 947gitcvs.enabled:: 948 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository. 949 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1]. 950 951gitcvs.logfile:: 952 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs 953 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1]. 954 955gitcvs.usecrlfattr:: 956 If true, the server will look up the `crlf` attribute for 957 files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If `crlf` is set, 958 the '-k' mode will be left blank, so cvs clients will 959 treat it as text. If `crlf` is explicitly unset, the file 960 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging 961 the client might otherwise do. If `crlf` is not specified, 962 then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5]. 963 964gitcvs.allbinary:: 965 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve 966 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all 967 unresolved files are sent to the client in 968 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them 969 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it 970 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess", 971 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if 972 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'. 973 974gitcvs.dbname:: 975 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information 976 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the 977 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this 978 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see 979 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`). 980 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite' 981 982gitcvs.dbdriver:: 983 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver 984 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested 985 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and 986 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature. 987 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'. 988 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1]. 989 990gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass:: 991 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver', 992 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords. 993 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see 994 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). 995 996gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix:: 997 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any 998 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used 999 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1000 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1001 characters will be replaced with underscores.10021003All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and1004'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as1005'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1006is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1007access method.10081009gui.commitmsgwidth::1010 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1011 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.10121013gui.diffcontext::1014 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1015 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".10161017gui.encoding::1018 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1019 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1020 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1021 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1022 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1023 locale encoding.10241025gui.matchtrackingbranch::1026 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1027 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1028 not. Default: "false".10291030gui.newbranchtemplate::1031 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1032 linkgit:git-gui[1].10331034gui.pruneduringfetch::1035 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune tracking branches when1036 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".10371038gui.trustmtime::1039 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1040 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.10411042gui.spellingdictionary::1043 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1044 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1045 off.10461047gui.fastcopyblame::1048 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1049 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1050 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.10511052gui.copyblamethreshold::1053 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1054 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1055 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.10561057gui.blamehistoryctx::1058 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1059 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1060 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1061 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.10621063guitool.<name>.cmd::1064 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1065 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1066 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1067 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1068 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as1069 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1070 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).10711072guitool.<name>.needsfile::1073 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1074 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.10751076guitool.<name>.noconsole::1077 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1078 output.10791080guitool.<name>.norescan::1081 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1082 finishes execution.10831084guitool.<name>.confirm::1085 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.10861087guitool.<name>.argprompt::1088 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1089 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an1090 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1091 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1092 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1093 value of the variable is used.10941095guitool.<name>.revprompt::1096 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1097 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option1098 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.10991100guitool.<name>.revunmerged::1101 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.1102 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1103 for things like checkout or reset.11041105guitool.<name>.title::1106 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1107 is the tool name.11081109guitool.<name>.prompt::1110 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1111 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.1112 The default value includes the actual command.11131114help.browser::1115 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1116 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].11171118help.format::1119 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1120 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1121 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.11221123help.autocorrect::1124 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1125 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1126 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1127 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1128 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1129 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1130 This is the default.11311132http.proxy::1133 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'1134 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden1135 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy11361137http.sslVerify::1138 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1139 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment1140 variable.11411142http.sslCert::1143 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1144 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment1145 variable.11461147http.sslKey::1148 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1149 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment1150 variable.11511152http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1153 Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1154 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1155 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1156 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.11571158http.sslCAInfo::1159 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1160 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1161 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.11621163http.sslCAPath::1164 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1165 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1166 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.11671168http.maxRequests::1169 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1170 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.11711172http.minSessions::1173 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1174 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1175 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1176 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.11771178http.postBuffer::1179 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1180 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1181 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1182 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1183 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1184 sufficient for most requests.11851186http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1187 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1188 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1189 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and1190 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.11911192http.noEPSV::1193 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1194 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1195 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'1196 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).11971198i18n.commitEncoding::1199 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself1200 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when1201 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history1202 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other1203 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.12041205i18n.logOutputEncoding::1206 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when1207 running 'git log' and friends.12081209imap::1210 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described1211 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].12121213init.templatedir::1214 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.1215 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)12161217instaweb.browser::1218 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working1219 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].12201221instaweb.httpd::1222 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working1223 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].12241225instaweb.local::1226 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1227 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).12281229instaweb.modulepath::1230 The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].12311232instaweb.port::1233 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1234 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].12351236interactive.singlekey::1237 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1238 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1239 Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of1240 linkgit:git-add[1]. Note that this setting is silently1241 ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.12421243log.date::1244 Set default date-time mode for the log command. Setting log.date1245 value is similar to using 'git log'\'s --date option. The value is one of the1246 following alternatives: {relative,local,default,iso,rfc,short}.1247 See linkgit:git-log[1].12481249log.showroot::1250 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.1251 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.1252 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which1253 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.12541255mailmap.file::1256 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default1257 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded1258 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.1259 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository1260 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.1261 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].12621263man.viewer::1264 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the1265 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].12661267man.<tool>.cmd::1268 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The1269 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page1270 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)12711272man.<tool>.path::1273 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1274 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].12751276include::merge-config.txt[]12771278mergetool.<tool>.path::1279 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1280 your tool is not in the PATH.12811282mergetool.<tool>.cmd::1283 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The1284 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1285 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file1286 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;1287 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of1288 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary1289 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being1290 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge1291 tool should write the results of a successful merge.12921293mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::1294 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of1295 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was1296 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file1297 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful1298 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to1299 indicate the success of the merge.13001301mergetool.keepBackup::1302 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers1303 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable1304 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to1305 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).13061307mergetool.keepTemporaries::1308 When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary1309 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this1310 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be1311 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has1312 exited. Defaults to `false`.13131314mergetool.prompt::1315 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.13161317pack.window::1318 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1319 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.13201321pack.depth::1322 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1323 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.13241325pack.windowMemory::1326 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1327 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be1328 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no1329 limit.13301331pack.compression::1332 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects1333 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no1334 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being1335 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is1336 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default1337 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent1338 to level 6)."13391340pack.deltaCacheSize::1341 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in1342 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.1343 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not1344 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match1345 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines1346 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,1347 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.1348 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be1349 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.13501351pack.deltaCacheLimit::1352 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in1353 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the1354 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta1355 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.13561357pack.threads::1358 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best1359 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1360 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a1361 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor1362 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window1363 is however multiplied by the number of threads.1364 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's1365 and set the number of threads accordingly.13661367pack.indexVersion::1368 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for1369 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for1370 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB1371 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted1372 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced1373 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is1374 larger than 2 GB.1375+1376If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,1377cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")1378that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the1379other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your1380older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,1381you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate1382the `{asterisk}.idx` file.13831384pack.packSizeLimit::1385 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects1386 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol1387 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size`1388 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is1389 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.1390 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are1391 supported.13921393pager.<cmd>::1394 Allows turning on or off pagination of the output of a1395 particular git subcommand when writing to a tty. If1396 `\--paginate` or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line,1397 it takes precedence over this option. To disable pagination for1398 all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.13991400pull.octopus::1401 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches1402 at once.14031404pull.twohead::1405 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.14061407push.default::1408 Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given1409 on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and1410 no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command1411 line. Possible values are:1412+1413* `nothing` do not push anything.1414* `matching` push all matching branches.1415 All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be1416 matching. This is the default.1417* `tracking` push the current branch to its upstream branch.1418* `current` push the current branch to a branch of the same name.14191420rebase.stat::1421 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last1422 rebase. False by default.14231424receive.autogc::1425 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after1426 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop1427 it by setting this variable to false.14281429receive.fsckObjects::1430 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received1431 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1432 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1433 Defaults to false.14341435receive.unpackLimit::1436 If the number of objects received in a push is below this1437 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1438 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1439 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1440 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1441 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1442 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1443 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.14441445receive.denyDeletes::1446 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes1447 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.14481449receive.denyCurrentBranch::1450 If set to true or "refuse", receive-pack will deny a ref update1451 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.1452 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD1453 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",1454 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to1455 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no1456 message. Defaults to "warn".14571458receive.denyNonFastForwards::1459 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is1460 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,1461 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is1462 set when initializing a shared repository.14631464receive.updateserverinfo::1465 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info1466 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.14671468remote.<name>.url::1469 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or1470 linkgit:git-push[1].14711472remote.<name>.pushurl::1473 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].14741475remote.<name>.proxy::1476 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to1477 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to1478 disable proxying for that remote.14791480remote.<name>.fetch::1481 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See1482 linkgit:git-fetch[1].14831484remote.<name>.push::1485 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See1486 linkgit:git-push[1].14871488remote.<name>.mirror::1489 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave1490 as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.14911492remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::1493 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1494 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1495 linkgit:git-remote[1].14961497remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::1498 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1499 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1500 linkgit:git-remote[1].15011502remote.<name>.receivepack::1503 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See1504 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].15051506remote.<name>.uploadpack::1507 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See1508 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].15091510remote.<name>.tagopt::1511 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when1512 fetching from remote <name>15131514remote.<name>.vcs::1515 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with1516 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.15171518remotes.<group>::1519 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update1520 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].15211522repack.usedeltabaseoffset::1523 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use1524 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with1525 git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb1526 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to1527 "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the1528 native protocol are unaffected by this option.15291530rerere.autoupdate::1531 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the1532 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using1533 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.15341535rerere.enabled::1536 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical1537 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they1538 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by1539 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under1540 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.15411542sendemail.identity::1543 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the1544 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over1545 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is1546 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.15471548sendemail.smtpencryption::1549 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this1550 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.15511552sendemail.smtpssl::1553 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.15541555sendemail.<identity>.*::1556 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters1557 found below, taking precedence over those when the this1558 identity is selected, through command-line or1559 'sendemail.identity'.15601561sendemail.aliasesfile::1562sendemail.aliasfiletype::1563sendemail.bcc::1564sendemail.cc::1565sendemail.cccmd::1566sendemail.chainreplyto::1567sendemail.confirm::1568sendemail.envelopesender::1569sendemail.from::1570sendemail.multiedit::1571sendemail.signedoffbycc::1572sendemail.smtppass::1573sendemail.suppresscc::1574sendemail.suppressfrom::1575sendemail.to::1576sendemail.smtpdomain::1577sendemail.smtpserver::1578sendemail.smtpserverport::1579sendemail.smtpuser::1580sendemail.thread::1581sendemail.validate::1582 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.15831584sendemail.signedoffcc::1585 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.15861587showbranch.default::1588 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].1589 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].15901591status.relativePaths::1592 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the1593 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths1594 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git1595 prior to v1.5.4).15961597status.showUntrackedFiles::1598 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show1599 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which1600 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name1601 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all1602 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some1603 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays1604 the untracked files. Possible values are:1605+1606--1607 - 'no' - Show no untracked files1608 - 'normal' - Shows untracked files and directories1609 - 'all' - Shows also individual files in untracked directories.1610--1611+1612If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.1613This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option1614of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].16151616tar.umask::1617 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of1618 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the1619 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the1620 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and1621 linkgit:git-archive[1].16221623transfer.unpackLimit::1624 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are1625 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1626 The default value is 100.16271628url.<base>.insteadOf::1629 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to1630 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a1631 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1632 access methods, and some users need to use different access1633 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the1634 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to1635 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a1636 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1637 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.16381639url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::1640 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;1641 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the1642 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves1643 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1644 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature1645 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git1646 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a1647 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1648 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is1649 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this1650 setting for that remote.16511652user.email::1653 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.1654 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and1655 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].16561657user.name::1658 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.1659 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'1660 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].16611662user.signingkey::1663 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to1664 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the1665 default selection with this variable. This option is passed1666 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key1667 using any method that gpg supports.16681669web.browser::1670 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.1671 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]1672 may use it.