Andrew's git / gitweb.git / git-compat-util.h
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git-compat-util.hon commit Merge branch 'jk/strip-suffix' (6e40947)
   1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7/*
   8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9 */
  10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
  11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14#  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15# else
  16#  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17# endif
  18#endif
  19
  20/*
  21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22 */
  23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25#endif
  26#endif
  27
  28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29#define bitsizeof(x)  (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
  30
  31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
  32    (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  33
  34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
  35    (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  36
  37/*
  38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
  39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
  40 *
  41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
  42 */
  43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
  44    ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  45
  46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
  47    ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  48
  49#ifdef __GNUC__
  50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  51#else
  52#define TYPEOF(x)
  53#endif
  54
  55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
  56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  57
  58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
  59
  60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  61#define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  62
  63#if defined(__sun__)
  64 /*
  65  * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
  66  * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
  67  * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
  68  * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
  69  * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
  70  */
  71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
  72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  73# else
  74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  75# endif
  76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
  77      !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
  78      !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__)
  79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  80#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  81#endif
  82#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  83#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  84#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  85#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
  86#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
  87
  88#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
  89# if defined (_MSC_VER) && !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
  90#  define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0502
  91# endif
  92#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
  93#include <winsock2.h>
  94#include <windows.h>
  95#define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
  96#endif
  97
  98#include <unistd.h>
  99#include <stdio.h>
 100#include <sys/stat.h>
 101#include <fcntl.h>
 102#include <stddef.h>
 103#include <stdlib.h>
 104#include <stdarg.h>
 105#include <string.h>
 106#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
 107#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
 108#endif
 109#include <errno.h>
 110#include <limits.h>
 111#ifdef NEEDS_SYS_PARAM_H
 112#include <sys/param.h>
 113#endif
 114#include <sys/types.h>
 115#include <dirent.h>
 116#include <sys/time.h>
 117#include <time.h>
 118#include <signal.h>
 119#include <assert.h>
 120#include <regex.h>
 121#include <utime.h>
 122#include <syslog.h>
 123#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
 124#include <sys/poll.h>
 125#else
 126#include <poll.h>
 127#endif
 128
 129#if defined(__MINGW32__)
 130/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
 131#include "compat/mingw.h"
 132#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 133#include "compat/msvc.h"
 134#else
 135#include <sys/wait.h>
 136#include <sys/resource.h>
 137#include <sys/socket.h>
 138#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 139#include <termios.h>
 140#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
 141#include <sys/select.h>
 142#endif
 143#include <netinet/in.h>
 144#include <netinet/tcp.h>
 145#include <arpa/inet.h>
 146#include <netdb.h>
 147#include <pwd.h>
 148#include <sys/un.h>
 149#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
 150#include <inttypes.h>
 151#else
 152#include <stdint.h>
 153#endif
 154#ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
 155/*
 156 * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the save bet, however
 157 * on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
 158 * while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
 159 * Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
 160 * We can't take "long long" here as not everybody has it.
 161 */
 162typedef long intptr_t;
 163typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
 164#endif
 165#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
 166#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 167#include <grp.h>
 168#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
 169#else
 170#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
 171#include <grp.h>
 172#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
 173#endif
 174#endif
 175
 176/* used on Mac OS X */
 177#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
 178#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
 179#else
 180#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
 181#define precompose_argv(c,v)
 182#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
 183#endif
 184
 185#ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
 186#define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
 187extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
 188#endif
 189
 190#ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
 191struct itimerval {
 192        struct timeval it_interval;
 193        struct timeval it_value;
 194}
 195#endif
 196
 197#ifdef NO_SETITIMER
 198#define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
 199#endif
 200
 201#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 202#include <libgen.h>
 203#else
 204#define basename gitbasename
 205extern char *gitbasename(char *);
 206#endif
 207
 208#ifndef NO_ICONV
 209#include <iconv.h>
 210#endif
 211
 212#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 213#include <openssl/ssl.h>
 214#include <openssl/err.h>
 215#endif
 216
 217/* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
 218 * not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
 219 */
 220#ifndef NI_MAXHOST
 221#define NI_MAXHOST 1025
 222#endif
 223
 224#ifndef NI_MAXSERV
 225#define NI_MAXSERV 32
 226#endif
 227
 228/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
 229 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
 230 */
 231#ifndef PATH_MAX
 232#define PATH_MAX 4096
 233#endif
 234
 235#ifndef PRIuMAX
 236#define PRIuMAX "llu"
 237#endif
 238
 239#ifndef PRIu32
 240#define PRIu32 "u"
 241#endif
 242
 243#ifndef PRIx32
 244#define PRIx32 "x"
 245#endif
 246
 247#ifndef PRIo32
 248#define PRIo32 "o"
 249#endif
 250
 251#ifndef PATH_SEP
 252#define PATH_SEP ':'
 253#endif
 254
 255#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
 256#include <paths.h>
 257#endif
 258#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
 259#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
 260#endif
 261
 262#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
 263#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
 264#endif
 265
 266#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
 267#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
 268#endif
 269
 270#ifndef offset_1st_component
 271#define offset_1st_component(path) (is_dir_sep((path)[0]))
 272#endif
 273
 274#ifndef is_dir_sep
 275#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
 276#endif
 277
 278#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
 279#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
 280#endif
 281
 282#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
 283#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
 284#define NORETURN_PTR
 285#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
 286#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 287#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 288#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 289#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
 290#define NORETURN_PTR
 291#else
 292#define NORETURN
 293#define NORETURN_PTR
 294#ifndef __attribute__
 295#define __attribute__(x)
 296#endif
 297#endif
 298
 299/* The sentinel attribute is valid from gcc version 4.0 */
 300#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
 301#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
 302#else
 303#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
 304#endif
 305
 306#include "compat/bswap.h"
 307
 308#include "wildmatch.h"
 309
 310/* General helper functions */
 311extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 312extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 313extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
 314extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 315extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 316extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 317extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 318extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 319
 320#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 321#ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
 322#include "compat/apple-common-crypto.h"
 323#else
 324#include <openssl/evp.h>
 325#include <openssl/hmac.h>
 326#endif /* APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO */
 327#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
 328#endif /* NO_OPENSSL */
 329
 330/*
 331 * Let callers be aware of the constant return value; this can help
 332 * gcc with -Wuninitialized analysis. We restrict this trick to gcc, though,
 333 * because some compilers may not support variadic macros. Since we're only
 334 * trying to help gcc, anyway, it's OK; other compilers will fall back to
 335 * using the function as usual.
 336 */
 337#if defined(__GNUC__)
 338static inline int const_error(void)
 339{
 340        return -1;
 341}
 342#define error(...) (error(__VA_ARGS__), const_error())
 343#endif
 344
 345extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 346extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 347extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
 348
 349extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 350
 351/*
 352 * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix", return 1.
 353 * The "out" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix)" (i.e., to the point in
 354 * the string right after the prefix).
 355 *
 356 * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "out" untouched.
 357 *
 358 * Examples:
 359 *
 360 *   [extract branch name, fail if not a branch]
 361 *   if (!skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &branch)
 362 *      return -1;
 363 *
 364 *   [skip prefix if present, otherwise use whole string]
 365 *   skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name);
 366 */
 367static inline int skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
 368                              const char **out)
 369{
 370        do {
 371                if (!*prefix) {
 372                        *out = str;
 373                        return 1;
 374                }
 375        } while (*str++ == *prefix++);
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378
 379/*
 380 * If buf ends with suffix, return 1 and subtract the length of the suffix
 381 * from *len. Otherwise, return 0 and leave *len untouched.
 382 */
 383static inline int strip_suffix_mem(const char *buf, size_t *len,
 384                                   const char *suffix)
 385{
 386        size_t suflen = strlen(suffix);
 387        if (*len < suflen || memcmp(buf + (*len - suflen), suffix, suflen))
 388                return 0;
 389        *len -= suflen;
 390        return 1;
 391}
 392
 393/*
 394 * If str ends with suffix, return 1 and set *len to the size of the string
 395 * without the suffix. Otherwise, return 0 and set *len to the size of the
 396 * string.
 397 *
 398 * Note that we do _not_ NUL-terminate str to the new length.
 399 */
 400static inline int strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix, size_t *len)
 401{
 402        *len = strlen(str);
 403        return strip_suffix_mem(str, len, suffix);
 404}
 405
 406static inline int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
 407{
 408        size_t len;
 409        return strip_suffix(str, suffix, &len);
 410}
 411
 412#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 413
 414#ifndef PROT_READ
 415#define PROT_READ 1
 416#define PROT_WRITE 2
 417#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 418#endif
 419
 420#define mmap git_mmap
 421#define munmap git_munmap
 422extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 423extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 424
 425#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 426
 427#include <sys/mman.h>
 428
 429#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 430
 431#ifdef NO_MMAP
 432
 433/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 434#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 435
 436#else /* NO_MMAP */
 437
 438/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 439#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 440        (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 441                ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 442                : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 443
 444#endif /* NO_MMAP */
 445
 446#ifndef MAP_FAILED
 447#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
 448#endif
 449
 450#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
 451#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
 452#else
 453#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
 454#endif
 455
 456#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 457        ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 458
 459#ifdef NO_PREAD
 460#define pread git_pread
 461extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 462#endif
 463/*
 464 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
 465 * This function is used in compat/pread.c.  But we can't include
 466 * cache.h there.
 467 */
 468extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
 469
 470#ifdef NO_SETENV
 471#define setenv gitsetenv
 472extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 473#endif
 474
 475#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 476#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 477extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 478#endif
 479
 480#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
 481#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
 482extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
 483#endif
 484
 485#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 486#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 487extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 488#endif
 489
 490#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 491#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 492extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 493#endif
 494
 495#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 496#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 497extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 498#endif
 499
 500#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 501#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 502extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 503#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
 504extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
 505#endif
 506
 507#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 508#define hstrerror githstrerror
 509extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 510#endif
 511
 512#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 513#define memmem gitmemmem
 514void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 515                const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 516#endif
 517
 518#ifdef NO_GETPAGESIZE
 519#define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
 520#endif
 521
 522#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 523#ifdef fopen
 524#undef fopen
 525#endif
 526#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 527extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 528#endif
 529
 530#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 531#ifdef snprintf
 532#undef snprintf
 533#endif
 534#define snprintf git_snprintf
 535extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 536                        const char *format, ...);
 537#ifdef vsnprintf
 538#undef vsnprintf
 539#endif
 540#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 541extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 542                         const char *format, va_list ap);
 543#endif
 544
 545#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 546#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 547#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 548#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
 549#endif
 550#endif
 551
 552#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 553#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 554static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 555{
 556        while (*s && *s != c)
 557                s++;
 558        return (char *)s;
 559}
 560#endif
 561
 562#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
 563#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
 564static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
 565{
 566        return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
 567}
 568#endif
 569
 570#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
 571int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
 572#endif
 573
 574#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
 575const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
 576#endif
 577
 578extern void release_pack_memory(size_t);
 579
 580typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
 581extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
 582
 583#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
 584# include <alloca.h>
 585# define xalloca(size)      (alloca(size))
 586# define xalloca_free(p)    do {} while (0)
 587#else
 588# define xalloca(size)      (xmalloc(size))
 589# define xalloca_free(p)    (free(p))
 590#endif
 591extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
 592extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 593extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
 594extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
 595extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
 596extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 597extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 598extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 599extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 600extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 601extern ssize_t xpread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset);
 602extern int xdup(int fd);
 603extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 604extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 605extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 606extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
 607extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1);
 608
 609static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 610{
 611        if (len > (size_t) len)
 612                die("Cannot handle files this big");
 613        return (size_t)len;
 614}
 615
 616/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
 617extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
 618
 619/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 620#undef isascii
 621#undef isspace
 622#undef isdigit
 623#undef isalpha
 624#undef isalnum
 625#undef isprint
 626#undef islower
 627#undef isupper
 628#undef tolower
 629#undef toupper
 630#undef iscntrl
 631#undef ispunct
 632#undef isxdigit
 633
 634extern const unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 635#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 636#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 637#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 638#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
 639#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
 640#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
 641#define GIT_CNTRL 0x40
 642#define GIT_PUNCT 0x80
 643#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 644#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
 645#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 646#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 647#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 648#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 649#define isprint(x) ((x) >= 0x20 && (x) <= 0x7e)
 650#define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
 651#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
 652#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
 653#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
 654#define iscntrl(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_CNTRL))
 655#define ispunct(x) sane_istest(x, GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | \
 656                GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 657#define isxdigit(x) (hexval_table[x] != -1)
 658#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 659#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 660#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 661
 662static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 663{
 664        if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 665                x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 666        return x;
 667}
 668
 669static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
 670{
 671        if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 672                return 0;
 673
 674        if (is_lower)
 675                return (x & 0x20) != 0;
 676        else
 677                return (x & 0x20) == 0;
 678}
 679
 680static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 681{
 682        unsigned long ul;
 683        char *p;
 684
 685        errno = 0;
 686        ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 687        if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 688                return -1;
 689        *result = ul;
 690        return 0;
 691}
 692
 693static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 694{
 695        long ul;
 696        char *p;
 697
 698        errno = 0;
 699        ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 700        if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 701                return -1;
 702        *result = ul;
 703        return 0;
 704}
 705
 706#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 707void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 708               int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 709#define qsort git_qsort
 710#endif
 711
 712#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 713# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 714#else
 715# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 716#endif
 717
 718#ifdef NO_NSEC
 719#undef USE_NSEC
 720#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 721#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 722#else
 723#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
 724#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
 725#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
 726#else
 727#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
 728#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
 729#endif
 730#endif
 731
 732#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
 733#include <emmintrin.h>
 734/*
 735 * This is the system memory page size; it's used so that we can read
 736 * outside the bounds of an allocation without segfaulting.
 737 */
 738#ifndef PAGE_SIZE
 739#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
 740#endif
 741#endif
 742
 743#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
 744#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
 745#else
 746#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
 747#endif
 748
 749#ifndef va_copy
 750/*
 751 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
 752 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
 753 * many systems.  But let's try to be more portable.
 754 */
 755#ifdef __va_copy
 756#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
 757#else
 758#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
 759#endif
 760#endif
 761
 762/*
 763 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
 764 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
 765 */
 766int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
 767/*
 768 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
 769 */
 770int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
 771/*
 772 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
 773 * the supplied file mode.
 774 */
 775int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 776
 777/*
 778 * Call access(2), but warn for any error except "missing file"
 779 * (ENOENT or ENOTDIR).
 780 */
 781#define ACCESS_EACCES_OK (1U << 0)
 782int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
 783int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
 784
 785/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
 786void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
 787
 788/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 789struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 790
 791#ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
 792struct tm *git_gmtime(const time_t *);
 793struct tm *git_gmtime_r(const time_t *, struct tm *);
 794#define gmtime git_gmtime
 795#define gmtime_r git_gmtime_r
 796#endif
 797
 798#endif