1/*
2 * "git add" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "dir.h"
9#include "pathspec.h"
10#include "exec_cmd.h"
11#include "cache-tree.h"
12#include "run-command.h"
13#include "parse-options.h"
14#include "diff.h"
15#include "diffcore.h"
16#include "revision.h"
17#include "bulk-checkin.h"
18
19static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
20 "git add [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
21 NULL
22};
23static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
24static int take_worktree_changes;
25
26struct update_callback_data {
27 int flags;
28 int add_errors;
29};
30
31static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
32 struct update_callback_data *data)
33{
34 if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
35 return p->status;
36 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
37 /*
38 * This is not an explicit add request, and the
39 * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
40 */
41 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
42 else
43 /*
44 * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
45 * in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
46 * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
47 * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
48 */
49 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
50}
51
52static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
53 struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
54{
55 int i;
56 struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
57
58 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
59 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
60 const char *path = p->one->path;
61 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
62 default:
63 die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
64 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
65 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
66 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
67 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
68 die(_("updating files failed"));
69 data->add_errors++;
70 }
71 break;
72 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
73 if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
74 break;
75 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
76 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
77 if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
78 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
79 break;
80 }
81 }
82}
83
84int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec, int flags)
85{
86 struct update_callback_data data;
87 struct rev_info rev;
88 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
89 setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
90 init_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
91 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
92 rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
93 data.flags = flags;
94 data.add_errors = 0;
95 rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
96 rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
97 run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
98 return !!data.add_errors;
99}
100
101static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec, int prefix)
102{
103 char *seen;
104 int i, specs;
105 struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
106
107 for (specs = 0; pathspec[specs]; specs++)
108 /* nothing */;
109 seen = xcalloc(specs, 1);
110
111 src = dst = dir->entries;
112 i = dir->nr;
113 while (--i >= 0) {
114 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
115 if (match_pathspec(pathspec, entry->name, entry->len,
116 prefix, seen))
117 *dst++ = entry;
118 }
119 dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
120 fill_pathspec_matches(pathspec, seen, specs);
121 return seen;
122}
123
124static void treat_gitlinks(const char **pathspec)
125{
126 int i;
127
128 if (!pathspec || !*pathspec)
129 return;
130
131 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
132 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
133 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
134 int len = ce_namelen(ce), j;
135 for (j = 0; pathspec[j]; j++) {
136 int len2 = strlen(pathspec[j]);
137 if (len2 <= len || pathspec[j][len] != '/' ||
138 memcmp(ce->name, pathspec[j], len))
139 continue;
140 if (len2 == len + 1)
141 /* strip trailing slash */
142 pathspec[j] = xstrndup(ce->name, len);
143 else
144 die (_("Path '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"),
145 pathspec[j], len, ce->name);
146 }
147 }
148 }
149}
150
151static void refresh(int verbose, const char **pathspec)
152{
153 char *seen;
154 int i, specs;
155
156 for (specs = 0; pathspec[specs]; specs++)
157 /* nothing */;
158 seen = xcalloc(specs, 1);
159 refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
160 pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
161 for (i = 0; i < specs; i++) {
162 if (!seen[i])
163 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"), pathspec[i]);
164 }
165 free(seen);
166}
167
168static const char **validate_pathspec(const char **argv, const char *prefix)
169{
170 const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
171
172 if (pathspec) {
173 const char **p;
174 for (p = pathspec; *p; p++) {
175 if (has_symlink_leading_path(*p, strlen(*p))) {
176 int len = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
177 die(_("'%s' is beyond a symbolic link"), *p + len);
178 }
179 }
180 }
181
182 return pathspec;
183}
184
185int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
186 const char **pathspec)
187{
188 int status, ac, pc = 0;
189 const char **args;
190
191 if (pathspec)
192 while (pathspec[pc])
193 pc++;
194
195 args = xcalloc(sizeof(const char *), (pc + 5));
196 ac = 0;
197 args[ac++] = "add--interactive";
198 if (patch_mode)
199 args[ac++] = patch_mode;
200 if (revision)
201 args[ac++] = revision;
202 args[ac++] = "--";
203 if (pc) {
204 memcpy(&(args[ac]), pathspec, sizeof(const char *) * pc);
205 ac += pc;
206 }
207 args[ac] = NULL;
208
209 status = run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
210 free(args);
211 return status;
212}
213
214int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
215{
216 const char **pathspec = NULL;
217
218 if (argc) {
219 pathspec = validate_pathspec(argv, prefix);
220 if (!pathspec)
221 return -1;
222 }
223
224 return run_add_interactive(NULL,
225 patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
226 pathspec);
227}
228
229static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
230{
231 char *file = xstrdup(git_path("ADD_EDIT.patch"));
232 const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
233 NULL, NULL };
234 struct child_process child;
235 struct rev_info rev;
236 int out;
237 struct stat st;
238
239 apply_argv[3] = file;
240
241 git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
242
243 if (read_cache() < 0)
244 die (_("Could not read the index"));
245
246 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
247 rev.diffopt.context = 7;
248
249 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
250 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
251 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
252 out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
253 if (out < 0)
254 die (_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
255 rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
256 rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
257 if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
258 die (_("Could not write patch"));
259
260 launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL);
261
262 if (stat(file, &st))
263 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
264 if (!st.st_size)
265 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
266
267 memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
268 child.git_cmd = 1;
269 child.argv = apply_argv;
270 if (run_command(&child))
271 die (_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
272
273 unlink(file);
274 return 0;
275}
276
277static struct lock_file lock_file;
278
279static const char ignore_error[] =
280N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
281
282static int verbose = 0, show_only = 0, ignored_too = 0, refresh_only = 0;
283static int ignore_add_errors, addremove, intent_to_add, ignore_missing = 0;
284
285static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
286 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, "dry run"),
287 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, "be verbose"),
288 OPT_GROUP(""),
289 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, "interactive picking"),
290 OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, "select hunks interactively"),
291 OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, "edit current diff and apply"),
292 OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, "allow adding otherwise ignored files"),
293 OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, "update tracked files"),
294 OPT_BOOLEAN('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, "record only the fact that the path will be added later"),
295 OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "all", &addremove, "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"),
296 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, "don't add, only refresh the index"),
297 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"),
298 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"),
299 OPT_END(),
300};
301
302static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
303{
304 if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
305 !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
306 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
307 return 0;
308 }
309 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
310}
311
312static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
313{
314 int i, exit_status = 0;
315
316 if (dir->ignored_nr) {
317 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
318 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
319 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
320 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
321 die(_("no files added"));
322 }
323
324 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
325 if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
326 if (!ignore_add_errors)
327 die(_("adding files failed"));
328 exit_status = 1;
329 }
330 return exit_status;
331}
332
333int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
334{
335 int exit_status = 0;
336 int newfd;
337 const char **pathspec;
338 struct dir_struct dir;
339 int flags;
340 int add_new_files;
341 int require_pathspec;
342 char *seen = NULL;
343
344 git_config(add_config, NULL);
345
346 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
347 builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
348 if (patch_interactive)
349 add_interactive = 1;
350 if (add_interactive)
351 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
352
353 if (edit_interactive)
354 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
355 argc--;
356 argv++;
357
358 if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
359 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
360 if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
361 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
362 if ((addremove || take_worktree_changes) && !argc) {
363 static const char *here[2] = { ".", NULL };
364 argc = 1;
365 argv = here;
366 }
367
368 add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
369 require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
370
371 newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
372
373 flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
374 (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
375 (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
376 (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
377 (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
378 ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
379
380 if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
381 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
382 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
383 return 0;
384 }
385 pathspec = validate_pathspec(argv, prefix);
386
387 if (read_cache() < 0)
388 die(_("index file corrupt"));
389 treat_gitlinks(pathspec);
390
391 if (add_new_files) {
392 int baselen;
393
394 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
395 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
396 if (!ignored_too) {
397 dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
398 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
399 }
400
401 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
402 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, pathspec);
403 if (pathspec)
404 seen = prune_directory(&dir, pathspec, baselen);
405 }
406
407 if (refresh_only) {
408 refresh(verbose, pathspec);
409 goto finish;
410 }
411
412 if (pathspec) {
413 int i;
414 struct path_exclude_check check;
415
416 path_exclude_check_init(&check, &dir);
417 if (!seen)
418 seen = find_used_pathspec(pathspec);
419 for (i = 0; pathspec[i]; i++) {
420 if (!seen[i] && pathspec[i][0]
421 && !file_exists(pathspec[i])) {
422 if (ignore_missing) {
423 int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
424 if (is_path_excluded(&check, pathspec[i], -1, &dtype))
425 dir_add_ignored(&dir, pathspec[i], strlen(pathspec[i]));
426 } else
427 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
428 pathspec[i]);
429 }
430 }
431 free(seen);
432 path_exclude_check_clear(&check);
433 }
434
435 plug_bulk_checkin();
436
437 exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, pathspec, flags);
438
439 if (add_new_files)
440 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
441
442 unplug_bulk_checkin();
443
444 finish:
445 if (active_cache_changed) {
446 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
447 commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
448 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
449 }
450
451 return exit_status;
452}