1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
35 (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
36
37/*
38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
40 *
41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
42 */
43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
44 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
45
46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
47 ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
48
49#ifdef __GNUC__
50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
51#else
52#define TYPEOF(x)
53#endif
54
55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
57
58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
59
60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
61#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
62
63#if defined(__sun__)
64 /*
65 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
66 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
67 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
68 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
69 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
70 */
71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
73# else
74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
75# endif
76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
77 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
78#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
80#endif
81#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
82#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
83#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
84#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
85#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
86
87#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
88#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
89#include <winsock2.h>
90#include <windows.h>
91#endif
92
93#include <unistd.h>
94#include <stdio.h>
95#include <sys/stat.h>
96#include <fcntl.h>
97#include <stddef.h>
98#include <stdlib.h>
99#include <stdarg.h>
100#include <string.h>
101#include <errno.h>
102#include <limits.h>
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/types.h>
105#include <dirent.h>
106#include <sys/time.h>
107#include <time.h>
108#include <signal.h>
109#include <fnmatch.h>
110#include <assert.h>
111#include <regex.h>
112#include <utime.h>
113#include <syslog.h>
114#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
115#include <sys/poll.h>
116#else
117#include <poll.h>
118#endif
119#ifndef __MINGW32__
120#include <sys/wait.h>
121#include <sys/socket.h>
122#include <sys/ioctl.h>
123#include <termios.h>
124#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
125#include <sys/select.h>
126#endif
127#include <netinet/in.h>
128#include <netinet/tcp.h>
129#include <arpa/inet.h>
130#include <netdb.h>
131#include <pwd.h>
132#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
133#include <inttypes.h>
134#else
135#include <stdint.h>
136#endif
137#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
138#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
139#include <grp.h>
140#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
141#include "compat/cygwin.h"
142#else
143#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
144#include <grp.h>
145#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
146#endif
147#else /* __MINGW32__ */
148/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
149#include "compat/mingw.h"
150#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
151#ifdef _MSC_VER
152#include "compat/msvc.h"
153#endif
154
155#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
156#include <libgen.h>
157#else
158#define basename gitbasename
159extern char *gitbasename(char *);
160#endif
161
162#ifndef NO_ICONV
163#include <iconv.h>
164#endif
165
166#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
167#include <openssl/ssl.h>
168#include <openssl/err.h>
169#endif
170
171/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
172 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
173 */
174#ifndef PATH_MAX
175#define PATH_MAX 4096
176#endif
177
178#ifndef PRIuMAX
179#define PRIuMAX "llu"
180#endif
181
182#ifndef PRIu32
183#define PRIu32 "u"
184#endif
185
186#ifndef PRIx32
187#define PRIx32 "x"
188#endif
189
190#ifndef PRIo32
191#define PRIo32 "o"
192#endif
193
194#ifndef PATH_SEP
195#define PATH_SEP ':'
196#endif
197
198#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
199#include <paths.h>
200#endif
201#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
202#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
203#endif
204
205#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
206#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
207#endif
208
209#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
210#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
211#endif
212
213#ifndef is_dir_sep
214#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
215#endif
216
217#if __HP_cc >= 61000
218#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
219#define NORETURN_PTR
220#elif defined(__GNUC__)
221#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
222#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
223#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
224#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
225#define NORETURN_PTR
226#else
227#define NORETURN
228#define NORETURN_PTR
229#ifndef __attribute__
230#define __attribute__(x)
231#endif
232#endif
233
234#include "compat/bswap.h"
235
236/* General helper functions */
237extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
238extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
239extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
240extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
241extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
242extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
243extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
244
245extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
246
247extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
248extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
249
250static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
251{
252 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
253 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
254}
255
256#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
257
258#ifndef PROT_READ
259#define PROT_READ 1
260#define PROT_WRITE 2
261#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
262#endif
263
264#define mmap git_mmap
265#define munmap git_munmap
266extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
267extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
268
269#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
270
271#include <sys/mman.h>
272
273#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
274
275#ifdef NO_MMAP
276
277/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
278#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
279
280#else /* NO_MMAP */
281
282/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
283#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
284 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
285 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
286 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
287
288#endif /* NO_MMAP */
289
290#ifndef MAP_FAILED
291#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
292#endif
293
294#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
295#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
296#else
297#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
298#endif
299
300#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
301 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
302
303#ifdef NO_PREAD
304#define pread git_pread
305extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
306#endif
307/*
308 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
309 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
310 * cache.h there.
311 */
312extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
313
314#ifdef NO_SETENV
315#define setenv gitsetenv
316extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
317#endif
318
319#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
320#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
321extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
322#endif
323
324#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
325#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
326extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
327#endif
328
329#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
330#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
331extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
332#endif
333
334#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
335#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
336extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
337#endif
338
339#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
340#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
341extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
342#endif
343
344#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
345#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
346extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
347#endif
348
349#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
350#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
351extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
352#endif
353
354#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
355#define hstrerror githstrerror
356extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
357#endif
358
359#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
360#define memmem gitmemmem
361void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
362 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
363#endif
364
365#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
366#ifdef fopen
367#undef fopen
368#endif
369#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
370extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
371#endif
372
373#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
374#define snprintf git_snprintf
375extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
376 const char *format, ...);
377#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
378extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
379 const char *format, va_list ap);
380#endif
381
382#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
383#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
384#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
385#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
386#endif
387#endif
388
389#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
390#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
391static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
392{
393 while (*s && *s != c)
394 s++;
395 return (char *)s;
396}
397#endif
398
399#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
400#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
401static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
402{
403 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
404}
405#endif
406
407#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
408int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
409#endif
410
411#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
412const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
413#endif
414
415extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
416
417typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
418extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
419
420extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
421extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
422extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
423extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
424extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
425extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
426extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
427extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
428extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
429extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
430extern int xdup(int fd);
431extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
432extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
433extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
434extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
435extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
436
437static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
438{
439 if (len > (size_t) len)
440 die("Cannot handle files this big");
441 return (size_t)len;
442}
443
444static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
445{
446 size_t len = strlen(filename);
447 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
448 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
449}
450
451/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
452#undef isascii
453#undef isspace
454#undef isdigit
455#undef isalpha
456#undef isalnum
457#undef tolower
458#undef toupper
459extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
460#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
461#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
462#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
463#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
464#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
465#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
466#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
467#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
468#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
469#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
470#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
471#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
472#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
473#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
474#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
475#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
476#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
477
478static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
479{
480 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
481 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
482 return x;
483}
484
485static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
486{
487 unsigned long ul;
488 char *p;
489
490 errno = 0;
491 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
492 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
493 return -1;
494 *result = ul;
495 return 0;
496}
497
498static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
499{
500 long ul;
501 char *p;
502
503 errno = 0;
504 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
505 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
506 return -1;
507 *result = ul;
508 return 0;
509}
510
511#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
512void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
513 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
514#define qsort git_qsort
515#endif
516
517#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
518# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
519#else
520# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
521#endif
522
523#ifdef NO_NSEC
524#undef USE_NSEC
525#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
526#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
527#else
528#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
529#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
530#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
531#else
532#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
533#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
534#endif
535#endif
536
537#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
538#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
539#else
540#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
541#endif
542
543#ifndef va_copy
544/*
545 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
546 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
547 * many systems. But let's try to be more portable.
548 */
549#ifdef __va_copy
550#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
551#else
552#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
553#endif
554#endif
555
556/*
557 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
558 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
559 */
560int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
561/*
562 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
563 */
564int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
565/*
566 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
567 * the supplied file mode.
568 */
569int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
570
571#endif