1#include "cache.h"
2#include "refs.h"
3#include "tag.h"
4#include "commit.h"
5#include "tree.h"
6#include "blob.h"
7#include "epoch.h"
8#include "diff.h"
9#define SEEN (1u << 0)
11#define INTERESTING (1u << 1)
12#define COUNTED (1u << 2)
13#define SHOWN (1u << 3)
14#define TREECHANGE (1u << 4)
15static const char rev_list_usage[] =
17"git-rev-list [OPTION] <commit-id>... [ -- paths... ]\n"
18" limiting output:\n"
19" --max-count=nr\n"
20" --max-age=epoch\n"
21" --min-age=epoch\n"
22" --sparse\n"
23" --no-merges\n"
24" --all\n"
25" ordering output:\n"
26" --merge-order [ --show-breaks ]\n"
27" --topo-order\n"
28" formatting output:\n"
29" --parents\n"
30" --objects\n"
31" --unpacked\n"
32" --header | --pretty\n"
33" special purpose:\n"
34" --bisect"
35;
36static int dense = 1;
38static int unpacked = 0;
39static int bisect_list = 0;
40static int tag_objects = 0;
41static int tree_objects = 0;
42static int blob_objects = 0;
43static int verbose_header = 0;
44static int show_parents = 0;
45static int hdr_termination = 0;
46static const char *commit_prefix = "";
47static unsigned long max_age = -1;
48static unsigned long min_age = -1;
49static int max_count = -1;
50static enum cmit_fmt commit_format = CMIT_FMT_RAW;
51static int merge_order = 0;
52static int show_breaks = 0;
53static int stop_traversal = 0;
54static int topo_order = 0;
55static int no_merges = 0;
56static const char **paths = NULL;
57static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
59{
60 commit->object.flags |= SHOWN;
61 if (show_breaks) {
62 commit_prefix = "| ";
63 if (commit->object.flags & DISCONTINUITY) {
64 commit_prefix = "^ ";
65 } else if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY) {
66 commit_prefix = "= ";
67 }
68 }
69 printf("%s%s", commit_prefix, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
70 if (show_parents) {
71 struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
72 while (parents) {
73 printf(" %s", sha1_to_hex(parents->item->object.sha1));
74 parents = parents->next;
75 }
76 }
77 if (commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
78 putchar(' ');
79 else
80 putchar('\n');
81 if (verbose_header) {
83 static char pretty_header[16384];
84 pretty_print_commit(commit_format, commit->buffer, ~0, pretty_header, sizeof(pretty_header));
85 printf("%s%c", pretty_header, hdr_termination);
86 }
87 fflush(stdout);
88}
89static int rewrite_one(struct commit **pp)
91{
92 for (;;) {
93 struct commit *p = *pp;
94 if (p->object.flags & (TREECHANGE | UNINTERESTING))
95 return 0;
96 if (!p->parents)
97 return -1;
98 *pp = p->parents->item;
99 }
100}
101static void rewrite_parents(struct commit *commit)
103{
104 struct commit_list **pp = &commit->parents;
105 while (*pp) {
106 struct commit_list *parent = *pp;
107 if (rewrite_one(&parent->item) < 0) {
108 *pp = parent->next;
109 continue;
110 }
111 pp = &parent->next;
112 }
113}
114static int filter_commit(struct commit * commit)
116{
117 if (stop_traversal && (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY))
118 return STOP;
119 if (commit->object.flags & (UNINTERESTING|SHOWN))
120 return CONTINUE;
121 if (min_age != -1 && (commit->date > min_age))
122 return CONTINUE;
123 if (max_age != -1 && (commit->date < max_age)) {
124 stop_traversal=1;
125 return CONTINUE;
126 }
127 if (no_merges && (commit->parents && commit->parents->next))
128 return CONTINUE;
129 if (paths && dense) {
130 if (!(commit->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
131 return CONTINUE;
132 rewrite_parents(commit);
133 }
134 return DO;
135}
136static int process_commit(struct commit * commit)
138{
139 int action=filter_commit(commit);
140 if (action == STOP) {
142 return STOP;
143 }
144 if (action == CONTINUE) {
146 return CONTINUE;
147 }
148 if (max_count != -1 && !max_count--)
150 return STOP;
151 show_commit(commit);
153 return CONTINUE;
155}
156static struct object_list **add_object(struct object *obj, struct object_list **p, const char *name)
158{
159 struct object_list *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
160 entry->item = obj;
161 entry->next = *p;
162 entry->name = name;
163 *p = entry;
164 return &entry->next;
165}
166static struct object_list **process_blob(struct blob *blob, struct object_list **p, const char *name)
168{
169 struct object *obj = &blob->object;
170 if (!blob_objects)
172 return p;
173 if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
174 return p;
175 obj->flags |= SEEN;
176 return add_object(obj, p, name);
177}
178static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree, struct object_list **p, const char *name)
180{
181 struct object *obj = &tree->object;
182 struct tree_entry_list *entry;
183 if (!tree_objects)
185 return p;
186 if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
187 return p;
188 if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
189 die("bad tree object %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
190 obj->flags |= SEEN;
191 p = add_object(obj, p, name);
192 entry = tree->entries;
193 tree->entries = NULL;
194 while (entry) {
195 struct tree_entry_list *next = entry->next;
196 if (entry->directory)
197 p = process_tree(entry->item.tree, p, entry->name);
198 else
199 p = process_blob(entry->item.blob, p, entry->name);
200 free(entry);
201 entry = next;
202 }
203 return p;
204}
205static struct object_list *pending_objects = NULL;
207static void show_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
209{
210 struct object_list *objects = NULL, **p = &objects, *pending;
211 while (list) {
212 struct commit *commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, SEEN);
213 p = process_tree(commit->tree, p, "");
215 if (process_commit(commit) == STOP)
216 break;
217 }
218 for (pending = pending_objects; pending; pending = pending->next) {
219 struct object *obj = pending->item;
220 const char *name = pending->name;
221 if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
222 continue;
223 if (obj->type == tag_type) {
224 obj->flags |= SEEN;
225 p = add_object(obj, p, name);
226 continue;
227 }
228 if (obj->type == tree_type) {
229 p = process_tree((struct tree *)obj, p, name);
230 continue;
231 }
232 if (obj->type == blob_type) {
233 p = process_blob((struct blob *)obj, p, name);
234 continue;
235 }
236 die("unknown pending object %s (%s)", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1), name);
237 }
238 while (objects) {
239 /* An object with name "foo\n0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
240 * can be used confuse downstream git-pack-objects very badly.
241 */
242 const char *ep = strchr(objects->name, '\n');
243 if (ep) {
244 printf("%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1),
245 (int) (ep - objects->name),
246 objects->name);
247 }
248 else
249 printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1), objects->name);
250 objects = objects->next;
251 }
252}
253static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
255{
256 if (!blob_objects)
257 return;
258 if (blob->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
259 return;
260 blob->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
261}
262static void mark_tree_uninteresting(struct tree *tree)
264{
265 struct object *obj = &tree->object;
266 struct tree_entry_list *entry;
267 if (!tree_objects)
269 return;
270 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
271 return;
272 obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
273 if (!has_sha1_file(obj->sha1))
274 return;
275 if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
276 die("bad tree %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
277 entry = tree->entries;
278 tree->entries = NULL;
279 while (entry) {
280 struct tree_entry_list *next = entry->next;
281 if (entry->directory)
282 mark_tree_uninteresting(entry->item.tree);
283 else
284 mark_blob_uninteresting(entry->item.blob);
285 free(entry);
286 entry = next;
287 }
288}
289static void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
291{
292 struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
293 while (parents) {
295 struct commit *commit = parents->item;
296 commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
297 /*
299 * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
300 * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
301 * here. However, it may turn out that we've
302 * reached this commit some other way (where it
303 * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
304 * to mark its parents recursively too..
305 */
306 if (commit->parents)
307 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
308 /*
310 * A missing commit is ok iff its parent is marked
311 * uninteresting.
312 *
313 * We just mark such a thing parsed, so that when
314 * it is popped next time around, we won't be trying
315 * to parse it and get an error.
316 */
317 if (!has_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1))
318 commit->object.parsed = 1;
319 parents = parents->next;
320 }
321}
322static int everybody_uninteresting(struct commit_list *orig)
324{
325 struct commit_list *list = orig;
326 while (list) {
327 struct commit *commit = list->item;
328 list = list->next;
329 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
330 continue;
331 return 0;
332 }
333 return 1;
334}
335/*
337 * This is a truly stupid algorithm, but it's only
338 * used for bisection, and we just don't care enough.
339 *
340 * We care just barely enough to avoid recursing for
341 * non-merge entries.
342 */
343static int count_distance(struct commit_list *entry)
344{
345 int nr = 0;
346 while (entry) {
348 struct commit *commit = entry->item;
349 struct commit_list *p;
350 if (commit->object.flags & (UNINTERESTING | COUNTED))
352 break;
353 if (!paths || (commit->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
354 nr++;
355 commit->object.flags |= COUNTED;
356 p = commit->parents;
357 entry = p;
358 if (p) {
359 p = p->next;
360 while (p) {
361 nr += count_distance(p);
362 p = p->next;
363 }
364 }
365 }
366 return nr;
368}
369static void clear_distance(struct commit_list *list)
371{
372 while (list) {
373 struct commit *commit = list->item;
374 commit->object.flags &= ~COUNTED;
375 list = list->next;
376 }
377}
378static struct commit_list *find_bisection(struct commit_list *list)
380{
381 int nr, closest;
382 struct commit_list *p, *best;
383 nr = 0;
385 p = list;
386 while (p) {
387 if (!paths || (p->item->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
388 nr++;
389 p = p->next;
390 }
391 closest = 0;
392 best = list;
393 for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
395 int distance;
396 if (paths && !(p->item->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
398 continue;
399 distance = count_distance(p);
401 clear_distance(list);
402 if (nr - distance < distance)
403 distance = nr - distance;
404 if (distance > closest) {
405 best = p;
406 closest = distance;
407 }
408 }
409 if (best)
410 best->next = NULL;
411 return best;
412}
413static void mark_edges_uninteresting(struct commit_list *list)
415{
416 for ( ; list; list = list->next) {
417 struct commit_list *parents = list->item->parents;
418 for ( ; parents; parents = parents->next) {
420 struct commit *commit = parents->item;
421 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
422 mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
423 }
424 }
425}
426static int is_different = 0;
428static void file_add_remove(struct diff_options *options,
430 int addremove, unsigned mode,
431 const unsigned char *sha1,
432 const char *base, const char *path)
433{
434 is_different = 1;
435}
436static void file_change(struct diff_options *options,
438 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
439 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
440 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
441 const char *base, const char *path)
442{
443 is_different = 1;
444}
445static struct diff_options diff_opt = {
447 .recursive = 1,
448 .add_remove = file_add_remove,
449 .change = file_change,
450};
451static int same_tree(struct tree *t1, struct tree *t2)
453{
454 is_different = 0;
455 if (diff_tree_sha1(t1->object.sha1, t2->object.sha1, "", &diff_opt) < 0)
456 return 0;
457 return !is_different;
458}
459static int same_tree_as_empty(struct tree *t1)
461{
462 int retval;
463 void *tree;
464 struct tree_desc empty, real;
465 if (!t1)
467 return 0;
468 tree = read_object_with_reference(t1->object.sha1, "tree", &real.size, NULL);
470 if (!tree)
471 return 0;
472 real.buf = tree;
473 empty.buf = "";
475 empty.size = 0;
476 is_different = 0;
478 retval = diff_tree(&empty, &real, "", &diff_opt);
479 free(tree);
480 return retval >= 0 && !is_different;
482}
483static struct commit *try_to_simplify_merge(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list *parent)
485{
486 if (!commit->tree)
487 return NULL;
488 while (parent) {
490 struct commit *p = parent->item;
491 parent = parent->next;
492 parse_commit(p);
493 if (!p->tree)
494 continue;
495 if (same_tree(commit->tree, p->tree))
496 return p;
497 }
498 return NULL;
499}
500static void add_parents_to_list(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **list)
502{
503 struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
504 /*
506 * If the commit is uninteresting, don't try to
507 * prune parents - we want the maximal uninteresting
508 * set.
509 *
510 * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
511 * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
512 * here. However, it may turn out that we've
513 * reached this commit some other way (where it
514 * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
515 * to mark its parents recursively too..
516 */
517 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
518 while (parent) {
519 struct commit *p = parent->item;
520 parent = parent->next;
521 parse_commit(p);
522 p->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
523 if (p->parents)
524 mark_parents_uninteresting(p);
525 if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
526 continue;
527 p->object.flags |= SEEN;
528 insert_by_date(p, list);
529 }
530 return;
531 }
532 /*
534 * Ok, the commit wasn't uninteresting. If it
535 * is a merge, try to find the parent that has
536 * no differences in the path set if one exists.
537 */
538 if (paths && parent && parent->next) {
539 struct commit *preferred;
540 preferred = try_to_simplify_merge(commit, parent);
542 if (preferred) {
543 parent->item = preferred;
544 parent->next = NULL;
545 }
546 }
547 while (parent) {
549 struct commit *p = parent->item;
550 parent = parent->next;
552 parse_commit(p);
554 if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
555 continue;
556 p->object.flags |= SEEN;
557 insert_by_date(p, list);
558 }
559}
560static void compress_list(struct commit_list *list)
562{
563 while (list) {
564 struct commit *commit = list->item;
565 struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
566 list = list->next;
567 if (!parent) {
569 if (!same_tree_as_empty(commit->tree))
570 commit->object.flags |= TREECHANGE;
571 continue;
572 }
573 /*
575 * Exactly one parent? Check if it leaves the tree
576 * unchanged
577 */
578 if (!parent->next) {
579 struct tree *t1 = commit->tree;
580 struct tree *t2 = parent->item->tree;
581 if (!t1 || !t2 || same_tree(t1, t2))
582 continue;
583 }
584 commit->object.flags |= TREECHANGE;
585 }
586}
587static struct commit_list *limit_list(struct commit_list *list)
589{
590 struct commit_list *newlist = NULL;
591 struct commit_list **p = &newlist;
592 while (list) {
593 struct commit_list *entry = list;
594 struct commit *commit = list->item;
595 struct object *obj = &commit->object;
596 list = list->next;
598 free(entry);
599 if (max_age != -1 && (commit->date < max_age))
601 obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
602 if (unpacked && has_sha1_pack(obj->sha1))
603 obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
604 add_parents_to_list(commit, &list);
605 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
606 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
607 if (everybody_uninteresting(list))
608 break;
609 continue;
610 }
611 if (min_age != -1 && (commit->date > min_age))
612 continue;
613 p = &commit_list_insert(commit, p)->next;
614 }
615 if (tree_objects)
616 mark_edges_uninteresting(newlist);
617 if (paths && dense)
618 compress_list(newlist);
619 if (bisect_list)
620 newlist = find_bisection(newlist);
621 return newlist;
622}
623static void add_pending_object(struct object *obj, const char *name)
625{
626 add_object(obj, &pending_objects, name);
627}
628static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int flags)
630{
631 struct object *object;
632 object = parse_object(sha1);
634 if (!object)
635 die("bad object %s", name);
636 /*
638 * Tag object? Look what it points to..
639 */
640 while (object->type == tag_type) {
641 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
642 object->flags |= flags;
643 if (tag_objects && !(object->flags & UNINTERESTING))
644 add_pending_object(object, tag->tag);
645 object = parse_object(tag->tagged->sha1);
646 if (!object)
647 die("bad object %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
648 }
649 /*
651 * Commit object? Just return it, we'll do all the complex
652 * reachability crud.
653 */
654 if (object->type == commit_type) {
655 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)object;
656 object->flags |= flags;
657 if (parse_commit(commit) < 0)
658 die("unable to parse commit %s", name);
659 if (flags & UNINTERESTING)
660 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
661 return commit;
662 }
663 /*
665 * Tree object? Either mark it uniniteresting, or add it
666 * to the list of objects to look at later..
667 */
668 if (object->type == tree_type) {
669 struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)object;
670 if (!tree_objects)
671 return NULL;
672 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
673 mark_tree_uninteresting(tree);
674 return NULL;
675 }
676 add_pending_object(object, "");
677 return NULL;
678 }
679 /*
681 * Blob object? You know the drill by now..
682 */
683 if (object->type == blob_type) {
684 struct blob *blob = (struct blob *)object;
685 if (!blob_objects)
686 return NULL;
687 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
688 mark_blob_uninteresting(blob);
689 return NULL;
690 }
691 add_pending_object(object, "");
692 return NULL;
693 }
694 die("%s is unknown object", name);
695}
696static void handle_one_commit(struct commit *com, struct commit_list **lst)
698{
699 if (!com || com->object.flags & SEEN)
700 return;
701 com->object.flags |= SEEN;
702 commit_list_insert(com, lst);
703}
704/* for_each_ref() callback does not allow user data -- Yuck. */
706static struct commit_list **global_lst;
707static int include_one_commit(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
709{
710 struct commit *com = get_commit_reference(path, sha1, 0);
711 handle_one_commit(com, global_lst);
712 return 0;
713}
714static void handle_all(struct commit_list **lst)
716{
717 global_lst = lst;
718 for_each_ref(include_one_commit);
719 global_lst = NULL;
720}
721int main(int argc, const char **argv)
723{
724 const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
725 struct commit_list *list = NULL;
726 int i, limited = 0;
727 for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
729 int flags;
730 const char *arg = argv[i];
731 char *dotdot;
732 struct commit *commit;
733 unsigned char sha1[20];
734 if (!strncmp(arg, "--max-count=", 12)) {
736 max_count = atoi(arg + 12);
737 continue;
738 }
739 if (!strncmp(arg, "--max-age=", 10)) {
740 max_age = atoi(arg + 10);
741 limited = 1;
742 continue;
743 }
744 if (!strncmp(arg, "--min-age=", 10)) {
745 min_age = atoi(arg + 10);
746 limited = 1;
747 continue;
748 }
749 if (!strcmp(arg, "--header")) {
750 verbose_header = 1;
751 continue;
752 }
753 if (!strncmp(arg, "--pretty", 8)) {
754 commit_format = get_commit_format(arg+8);
755 verbose_header = 1;
756 hdr_termination = '\n';
757 if (commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
758 commit_prefix = "";
759 else
760 commit_prefix = "commit ";
761 continue;
762 }
763 if (!strncmp(arg, "--no-merges", 11)) {
764 no_merges = 1;
765 continue;
766 }
767 if (!strcmp(arg, "--parents")) {
768 show_parents = 1;
769 continue;
770 }
771 if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
772 bisect_list = 1;
773 continue;
774 }
775 if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
776 handle_all(&list);
777 continue;
778 }
779 if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects")) {
780 tag_objects = 1;
781 tree_objects = 1;
782 blob_objects = 1;
783 continue;
784 }
785 if (!strcmp(arg, "--unpacked")) {
786 unpacked = 1;
787 limited = 1;
788 continue;
789 }
790 if (!strcmp(arg, "--merge-order")) {
791 merge_order = 1;
792 continue;
793 }
794 if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-breaks")) {
795 show_breaks = 1;
796 continue;
797 }
798 if (!strcmp(arg, "--topo-order")) {
799 topo_order = 1;
800 limited = 1;
801 continue;
802 }
803 if (!strcmp(arg, "--dense")) {
804 dense = 1;
805 continue;
806 }
807 if (!strcmp(arg, "--sparse")) {
808 dense = 0;
809 continue;
810 }
811 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
812 i++;
813 break;
814 }
815 if (show_breaks && !merge_order)
817 usage(rev_list_usage);
818 flags = 0;
820 dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
821 if (dotdot) {
822 unsigned char from_sha1[20];
823 char *next = dotdot + 2;
824 *dotdot = 0;
825 if (!*next)
826 next = "HEAD";
827 if (!get_sha1(arg, from_sha1) && !get_sha1(next, sha1)) {
828 struct commit *exclude;
829 struct commit *include;
830
831 exclude = get_commit_reference(arg, from_sha1, UNINTERESTING);
832 include = get_commit_reference(next, sha1, 0);
833 if (!exclude || !include)
834 die("Invalid revision range %s..%s", arg, next);
835 limited = 1;
836 handle_one_commit(exclude, &list);
837 handle_one_commit(include, &list);
838 continue;
839 }
840 *dotdot = '.';
841 }
842 if (*arg == '^') {
843 flags = UNINTERESTING;
844 arg++;
845 limited = 1;
846 }
847 if (get_sha1(arg, sha1) < 0) {
848 struct stat st;
849 if (lstat(arg, &st) < 0)
850 die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
851 break;
852 }
853 commit = get_commit_reference(arg, sha1, flags);
854 handle_one_commit(commit, &list);
855 }
856 if (!list &&
858 (!(tag_objects||tree_objects||blob_objects) && !pending_objects))
859 usage(rev_list_usage);
860 paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
862 if (paths) {
863 limited = 1;
864 diff_tree_setup_paths(paths);
865 }
866 save_commit_buffer = verbose_header;
868 track_object_refs = 0;
869 if (!merge_order) {
871 sort_by_date(&list);
872 if (list && !limited && max_count == 1 &&
873 !tag_objects && !tree_objects && !blob_objects) {
874 show_commit(list->item);
875 return 0;
876 }
877 if (limited)
878 list = limit_list(list);
879 if (topo_order)
880 sort_in_topological_order(&list);
881 show_commit_list(list);
882 } else {
883#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
884 if (sort_list_in_merge_order(list, &process_commit)) {
885 die("merge order sort failed\n");
886 }
887#else
888 die("merge order sort unsupported, OpenSSL not linked");
889#endif
890 }
891 return 0;
893}