git-send-email.perlon commit send-email: Fix Pine address book parsing (73c427e)
   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2#
   3# Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4# Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
   5#
   6# GPL v2 (See COPYING)
   7#
   8# Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
   9#
  10# Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
  11#
  12# Supports two formats:
  13# 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
  14# 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
  15#    first line of the message is who to CC,
  16#    and second line is the subject of the message.
  17#
  18
  19use strict;
  20use warnings;
  21use Term::ReadLine;
  22use Getopt::Long;
  23use Data::Dumper;
  24use Term::ANSIColor;
  25use Git;
  26
  27package FakeTerm;
  28sub new {
  29        my ($class, $reason) = @_;
  30        return bless \$reason, shift;
  31}
  32sub readline {
  33        my $self = shift;
  34        die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
  35}
  36package main;
  37
  38
  39sub usage {
  40        print <<EOT;
  41git send-email [options] <file | directory>...
  42
  43  Composing:
  44    --from                  <str>  * Email From:
  45    --to                    <str>  * Email To:
  46    --cc                    <str>  * Email Cc:
  47    --bcc                   <str>  * Email Bcc:
  48    --subject               <str>  * Email "Subject:"
  49    --in-reply-to           <str>  * Email "In-Reply-To:"
  50    --compose                      * Open an editor for introduction.
  51
  52  Sending:
  53    --envelope-sender       <str>  * Email envelope sender.
  54    --smtp-server       <str:int>  * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
  55                                     is optional. Default 'localhost'.
  56    --smtp-server-port      <int>  * Outgoing SMTP server port.
  57    --smtp-user             <str>  * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
  58    --smtp-pass             <str>  * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
  59    --smtp-encryption       <str>  * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
  60    --smtp-ssl                     * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
  61
  62  Automating:
  63    --identity              <str>  * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
  64    --cc-cmd                <str>  * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
  65    --suppress-cc           <str>  * author, self, sob, cccmd, all.
  66    --[no-]signed-off-by-cc        * Send to Cc: and Signed-off-by:
  67                                     addresses. Default on.
  68    --[no-]suppress-from           * Send to self. Default off.
  69    --[no-]chain-reply-to          * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default on.
  70    --[no-]thread                  * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
  71
  72  Administering:
  73    --quiet                        * Output one line of info per email.
  74    --dry-run                      * Don't actually send the emails.
  75    --[no-]validate                * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
  76
  77EOT
  78        exit(1);
  79}
  80
  81# most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
  82sub format_2822_time {
  83        my ($time) = @_;
  84        my @localtm = localtime($time);
  85        my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
  86        my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
  87        my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
  88        if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
  89                die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
  90        }
  91        if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
  92                $localmin += 1440;
  93        } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
  94                $localmin -= 1440;
  95        } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
  96                die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
  97        }
  98        my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
  99        my $offhour = $offset / 60;
 100        my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
 101        if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
 102                die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
 103        }
 104
 105        return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
 106                       qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
 107                       $localtm[3],
 108                       qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
 109                          Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
 110                       $localtm[5]+1900,
 111                       $localtm[2],
 112                       $localtm[1],
 113                       $localtm[0],
 114                       ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
 115                       abs($offhour),
 116                       $offmin,
 117                       );
 118}
 119
 120my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
 121my $smtp;
 122my $auth;
 123
 124sub unique_email_list(@);
 125sub cleanup_compose_files();
 126
 127# Constants (essentially)
 128my $compose_filename = ".msg.$$";
 129
 130# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
 131my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,@xh,
 132        $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$compose,$time);
 133
 134my $envelope_sender;
 135
 136# Example reply to:
 137#$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
 138
 139my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
 140my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
 141my $term = eval {
 142        $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
 143                ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
 144                : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
 145};
 146if ($@) {
 147        $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
 148}
 149
 150# Behavior modification variables
 151my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
 152
 153# Variables with corresponding config settings
 154my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc, $cc_cmd);
 155my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, $smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption);
 156my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts);
 157my ($validate);
 158my (@suppress_cc);
 159
 160my %config_bool_settings = (
 161    "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
 162    "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 1],
 163    "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
 164    "signedoffbycc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
 165    "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],      # Deprecated
 166    "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
 167);
 168
 169my %config_settings = (
 170    "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
 171    "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
 172    "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
 173    "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
 174    "to" => \@to,
 175    "cc" => \@initial_cc,
 176    "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
 177    "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
 178    "bcc" => \@bcclist,
 179    "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
 180    "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
 181    "envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
 182);
 183
 184# Handle Uncouth Termination
 185sub signal_handler {
 186
 187        # Make text normal
 188        print color("reset"), "\n";
 189
 190        # SMTP password masked
 191        system "stty echo";
 192
 193        # tmp files from --compose
 194        if (-e $compose_filename) {
 195                print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
 196        }
 197        if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
 198                print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 199        }
 200
 201        exit;
 202};
 203
 204$SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
 205$SIG{INT}  = \&signal_handler;
 206
 207# Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
 208# needing, first, from the command line:
 209
 210my $rc = GetOptions("sender|from=s" => \$sender,
 211                    "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
 212                    "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
 213                    "to=s" => \@to,
 214                    "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
 215                    "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
 216                    "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
 217                    "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
 218                    "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
 219                    "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
 220                    "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
 221                    "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
 222                    "smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
 223                    "identity=s" => \$identity,
 224                    "compose" => \$compose,
 225                    "quiet" => \$quiet,
 226                    "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
 227                    "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
 228                    "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
 229                    "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
 230                    "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
 231                    "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
 232                    "thread!" => \$thread,
 233                    "validate!" => \$validate,
 234         );
 235
 236unless ($rc) {
 237    usage();
 238}
 239
 240# Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
 241
 242sub read_config {
 243        my ($prefix) = @_;
 244
 245        foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
 246                my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
 247                $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
 248        }
 249
 250        foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
 251                my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
 252                if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
 253                        unless (@$target) {
 254                                my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
 255                                @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
 256                        }
 257                }
 258                else {
 259                        $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
 260                }
 261        }
 262
 263        if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
 264                my $enc = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
 265                if (defined $enc) {
 266                        $smtp_encryption = $enc;
 267                } elsif (Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
 268                        $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
 269                }
 270        }
 271}
 272
 273# read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
 274$identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
 275read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
 276read_config("sendemail");
 277
 278# fall back on builtin bool defaults
 279foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
 280        ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
 281}
 282
 283# 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
 284$smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
 285
 286# Set CC suppressions
 287my(%suppress_cc);
 288if (@suppress_cc) {
 289        foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
 290                die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
 291                        unless $entry =~ /^(all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob)$/;
 292                $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
 293        }
 294}
 295
 296if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
 297        foreach my $entry (qw (ccmd cc author self sob)) {
 298                $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
 299        }
 300        delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
 301}
 302
 303# If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
 304$suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
 305$suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
 306
 307# Debugging, print out the suppressions.
 308if (0) {
 309        print "suppressions:\n";
 310        foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
 311                printf "  %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
 312        }
 313}
 314
 315my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
 316($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
 317($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
 318
 319# Verify the user input
 320
 321foreach my $entry (@to) {
 322        die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
 323}
 324
 325foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
 326        die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
 327}
 328
 329foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
 330        die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
 331}
 332
 333my %aliases;
 334my %parse_alias = (
 335        # multiline formats can be supported in the future
 336        mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
 337                if (/^\s*alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
 338                        my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
 339                        $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
 340                         # commas delimit multiple addresses
 341                        $aliases{$alias} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $addr) ];
 342                }}},
 343        mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
 344                if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
 345                        # spaces delimit multiple addresses
 346                        $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s+/, $2) ];
 347                }}},
 348        pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
 349                for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
 350                        chomp $x;
 351                        $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
 352                        $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
 353                        $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $2) ];
 354                }},
 355        gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
 356                if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
 357                        $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
 358                }}}
 359);
 360
 361if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
 362        foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
 363                open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
 364                $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
 365                close $fh;
 366        }
 367}
 368
 369($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
 370
 371# Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
 372# arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
 373for my $f (@ARGV) {
 374        if (-d $f) {
 375                opendir(DH,$f)
 376                        or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
 377
 378                push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { +$f . "/" . $_ }
 379                                sort readdir(DH);
 380                closedir(DH);
 381        } elsif (-f $f or -p $f) {
 382                push @files, $f;
 383        } else {
 384                print STDERR "Skipping $f - not found.\n";
 385        }
 386}
 387
 388if ($validate) {
 389        foreach my $f (@files) {
 390                unless (-p $f) {
 391                        my $error = validate_patch($f);
 392                        $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
 393                }
 394        }
 395}
 396
 397if (@files) {
 398        unless ($quiet) {
 399                print $_,"\n" for (@files);
 400        }
 401} else {
 402        print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
 403        usage();
 404}
 405
 406my $prompting = 0;
 407if (!defined $sender) {
 408        $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 409
 410        while (1) {
 411                $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails appear to be from? [$sender] ");
 412                last if defined $_;
 413                print "\n";
 414        }
 415
 416        $sender = $_ if ($_);
 417        print "Emails will be sent from: ", $sender, "\n";
 418        $prompting++;
 419}
 420
 421if (!@to) {
 422
 423
 424        while (1) {
 425                $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails be sent to? ", "");
 426                last if defined $_;
 427                print "\n";
 428        }
 429
 430        my $to = $_;
 431        push @to, split /,\s*/, $to;
 432        $prompting++;
 433}
 434
 435sub expand_aliases {
 436        my @cur = @_;
 437        my @last;
 438        do {
 439                @last = @cur;
 440                @cur = map { $aliases{$_} ? @{$aliases{$_}} : $_ } @last;
 441        } while (join(',',@cur) ne join(',',@last));
 442        return @cur;
 443}
 444
 445@to = expand_aliases(@to);
 446@to = (map { sanitize_address($_) } @to);
 447@initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
 448@bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
 449
 450if (!defined $initial_subject && $compose) {
 451        while (1) {
 452                $_ = $term->readline("What subject should the initial email start with? ", $initial_subject);
 453                last if defined $_;
 454                print "\n";
 455        }
 456
 457        $initial_subject = $_;
 458        $prompting++;
 459}
 460
 461if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
 462        while (1) {
 463                $_= $term->readline("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email? ", $initial_reply_to);
 464                last if defined $_;
 465                print "\n";
 466        }
 467
 468        $initial_reply_to = $_;
 469}
 470if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
 471        $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
 472        $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
 473        $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
 474}
 475
 476if (!defined $smtp_server) {
 477        foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
 478                if (-x $_) {
 479                        $smtp_server = $_;
 480                        last;
 481                }
 482        }
 483        $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
 484}
 485
 486if ($compose) {
 487        # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
 488        # effort to have it be unique
 489        open(C,">",$compose_filename)
 490                or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
 491        print C "From $sender # This line is ignored.\n";
 492        printf C "Subject: %s\n\n", $initial_subject;
 493        printf C <<EOT;
 494GIT: Please enter your email below.
 495GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT: " will be removed.
 496GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
 497GIT: for the patch you are writing.
 498
 499EOT
 500        close(C);
 501
 502        my $editor = $ENV{GIT_EDITOR} || Git::config(@repo, "core.editor") || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || "vi";
 503        system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $compose_filename);
 504
 505        open(C2,">",$compose_filename . ".final")
 506                or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
 507
 508        open(C,"<",$compose_filename)
 509                or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
 510
 511        my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
 512        my $in_body = 0;
 513        while(<C>) {
 514                next if m/^GIT: /;
 515                if (!$in_body && /^\n$/) {
 516                        $in_body = 1;
 517                        if ($need_8bit_cte) {
 518                                print C2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
 519                                         "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
 520                                           "charset=utf-8\n",
 521                                         "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
 522                        }
 523                }
 524                if (!$in_body && /^MIME-Version:/i) {
 525                        $need_8bit_cte = 0;
 526                }
 527                if (!$in_body && /^Subject: ?(.*)/i) {
 528                        my $subject = $1;
 529                        $_ = "Subject: " .
 530                                ($subject =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/ ?
 531                                 quote_rfc2047($subject) :
 532                                 $subject) .
 533                                "\n";
 534                }
 535                print C2 $_;
 536        }
 537        close(C);
 538        close(C2);
 539
 540        while (1) {
 541                $_ = $term->readline("Send this email? (y|n) ");
 542                last if defined $_;
 543                print "\n";
 544        }
 545
 546        if (uc substr($_,0,1) ne 'Y') {
 547                cleanup_compose_files();
 548                exit(0);
 549        }
 550
 551        @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
 552}
 553
 554# Variables we set as part of the loop over files
 555our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message);
 556
 557sub extract_valid_address {
 558        my $address = shift;
 559        my $local_part_regexp = '[^<>"\s@]+';
 560        my $domain_regexp = '[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+';
 561
 562        # check for a local address:
 563        return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
 564
 565        $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
 566        if ($have_email_valid) {
 567                return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
 568        } else {
 569                # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
 570                # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
 571                $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
 572                return $1;
 573        }
 574}
 575
 576# Usually don't need to change anything below here.
 577
 578# we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
 579# of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
 580# a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
 581# 1 second since the last time we were called.
 582
 583# We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
 584
 585my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
 586sub make_message_id
 587{
 588        my $uniq;
 589        if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
 590                $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
 591                $message_id_serial = 0;
 592        }
 593        $message_id_serial++;
 594        $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
 595
 596        my $du_part;
 597        for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
 598                $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
 599                last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
 600        }
 601        if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
 602                use Sys::Hostname qw();
 603                $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
 604        }
 605        my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
 606        $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
 607        #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
 608}
 609
 610
 611
 612$time = time - scalar $#files;
 613
 614sub unquote_rfc2047 {
 615        local ($_) = @_;
 616        my $encoding;
 617        if (s/=\?([^?]+)\?q\?(.*)\?=/$2/g) {
 618                $encoding = $1;
 619                s/_/ /g;
 620                s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg;
 621        }
 622        return wantarray ? ($_, $encoding) : $_;
 623}
 624
 625sub quote_rfc2047 {
 626        local $_ = shift;
 627        my $encoding = shift || 'utf-8';
 628        s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
 629        s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
 630        return $_;
 631}
 632
 633# use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
 634sub sanitize_address
 635{
 636        my ($recipient) = @_;
 637        my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
 638
 639        if (not $recipient_name) {
 640                return "$recipient";
 641        }
 642
 643        # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
 644        if ($recipient_name =~ /^(".*"|=\?utf-8\?q\?.*\?=)$/) {
 645                return $recipient;
 646        }
 647
 648        # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
 649        if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
 650                $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
 651        }
 652
 653        # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
 654        elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
 655                $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
 656                $recipient_name = "\"$recipient_name\"";
 657        }
 658
 659        return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
 660
 661}
 662
 663sub send_message
 664{
 665        my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
 666        @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address($_);
 667                      not grep { $cc eq $_ } @recipients
 668                    }
 669               map { sanitize_address($_) }
 670               @cc);
 671        my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
 672        @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
 673        @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address($_) } @recipients);
 674        my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
 675        my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
 676        if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
 677            $gitversion = Git::version();
 678        }
 679
 680        my $cc = join(", ", unique_email_list(@cc));
 681        my $ccline = "";
 682        if ($cc ne '') {
 683                $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
 684        }
 685        my $sanitized_sender = sanitize_address($sender);
 686        make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
 687
 688        my $header = "From: $sanitized_sender
 689To: $to${ccline}
 690Subject: $subject
 691Date: $date
 692Message-Id: $message_id
 693X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
 694";
 695        if ($thread && $reply_to) {
 696
 697                $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
 698                $header .= "References: $references\n";
 699        }
 700        if (@xh) {
 701                $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
 702        }
 703
 704        my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
 705        my $raw_from = $sanitized_sender;
 706        $raw_from = $envelope_sender if (defined $envelope_sender);
 707        $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
 708        unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
 709                        '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
 710
 711        if ($dry_run) {
 712                # We don't want to send the email.
 713        } elsif ($smtp_server =~ m#^/#) {
 714                my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
 715                defined $pid or die $!;
 716                if (!$pid) {
 717                        exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
 718                }
 719                print $sm "$header\n$message";
 720                close $sm or die $?;
 721        } else {
 722
 723                if (!defined $smtp_server) {
 724                        die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 725                }
 726
 727                if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
 728                        $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
 729                        require Net::SMTP::SSL;
 730                        $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port => $smtp_server_port);
 731                }
 732                else {
 733                        require Net::SMTP;
 734                        $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
 735                                                 ? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
 736                                                 : $smtp_server);
 737                        if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls') {
 738                                require Net::SMTP::SSL;
 739                                $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
 740                                $smtp->response();
 741                                if ($smtp->code == 220) {
 742                                        $smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp)
 743                                                or die "STARTTLS failed! ".$smtp->message;
 744                                        $smtp_encryption = '';
 745                                        # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
 746                                        # supported commands
 747                                        $smtp->hello();
 748                                } else {
 749                                        die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
 750                                }
 751                        }
 752                }
 753
 754                if (!$smtp) {
 755                        die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly.  Is there something wrong with your config?";
 756                }
 757
 758                if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
 759
 760                        if (!defined $smtp_authpass) {
 761
 762                                system "stty -echo";
 763
 764                                do {
 765                                        print "Password: ";
 766                                        $_ = <STDIN>;
 767                                        print "\n";
 768                                } while (!defined $_);
 769
 770                                chomp($smtp_authpass = $_);
 771
 772                                system "stty echo";
 773                        }
 774
 775                        $auth ||= $smtp->auth( $smtp_authuser, $smtp_authpass ) or die $smtp->message;
 776                }
 777
 778                $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
 779                $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
 780                $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
 781                $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
 782                $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
 783                $smtp->ok or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
 784        }
 785        if ($quiet) {
 786                printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
 787        } else {
 788                print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
 789                if ($smtp_server !~ m#^/#) {
 790                        print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
 791                        print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
 792                        print "RCPT TO:".join(',',(map { "<$_>" } @recipients))."\n";
 793                } else {
 794                        print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
 795                }
 796                print $header, "\n";
 797                if ($smtp) {
 798                        print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
 799                                ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
 800                } else {
 801                        print "Result: OK\n";
 802                }
 803        }
 804}
 805
 806$reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
 807$references = $initial_reply_to || '';
 808$subject = $initial_subject;
 809
 810foreach my $t (@files) {
 811        open(F,"<",$t) or die "can't open file $t";
 812
 813        my $author = undef;
 814        my $author_encoding;
 815        my $has_content_type;
 816        my $body_encoding;
 817        @cc = @initial_cc;
 818        @xh = ();
 819        my $input_format = undef;
 820        my $header_done = 0;
 821        $message = "";
 822        while(<F>) {
 823                if (!$header_done) {
 824                        if (/^From /) {
 825                                $input_format = 'mbox';
 826                                next;
 827                        }
 828                        chomp;
 829                        if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
 830                                $input_format = 'mbox';
 831                        }
 832
 833                        if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
 834                                if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/) {
 835                                        $subject = $1;
 836
 837                                } elsif (/^(Cc|From):\s+(.*)$/) {
 838                                        if (unquote_rfc2047($2) eq $sender) {
 839                                                next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
 840                                        }
 841                                        elsif ($1 eq 'From') {
 842                                                ($author, $author_encoding)
 843                                                  = unquote_rfc2047($2);
 844                                                next if ($suppress_cc{'author'});
 845                                        } else {
 846                                                next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
 847                                        }
 848                                        printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
 849                                                $2, $_) unless $quiet;
 850                                        push @cc, $2;
 851                                }
 852                                elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
 853                                        $has_content_type = 1;
 854                                        if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
 855                                                $body_encoding = $1;
 856                                        }
 857                                        push @xh, $_;
 858                                }
 859                                elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
 860                                        $message_id = $1;
 861                                }
 862                                elsif (!/^Date:\s/ && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
 863                                        push @xh, $_;
 864                                }
 865
 866                        } else {
 867                                # In the traditional
 868                                # "send lots of email" format,
 869                                # line 1 = cc
 870                                # line 2 = subject
 871                                # So let's support that, too.
 872                                $input_format = 'lots';
 873                                if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
 874                                        printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
 875                                                $_, $_) unless $quiet;
 876
 877                                        push @cc, $_;
 878
 879                                } elsif (!defined $subject) {
 880                                        $subject = $_;
 881                                }
 882                        }
 883
 884                        # A whitespace line will terminate the headers
 885                        if (m/^\s*$/) {
 886                                $header_done = 1;
 887                        }
 888                } else {
 889                        $message .=  $_;
 890                        if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
 891                                next if ($suppress_cc{'sob'});
 892                                chomp;
 893                                my $c = $2;
 894                                chomp $c;
 895                                next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
 896                                push @cc, $c;
 897                                printf("(sob) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
 898                                        $c, $_) unless $quiet;
 899                        }
 900                }
 901        }
 902        close F;
 903
 904        if (defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'}) {
 905                open(F, "$cc_cmd $t |")
 906                        or die "(cc-cmd) Could not execute '$cc_cmd'";
 907                while(<F>) {
 908                        my $c = $_;
 909                        $c =~ s/^\s*//g;
 910                        $c =~ s/\n$//g;
 911                        next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_from);
 912                        push @cc, $c;
 913                        printf("(cc-cmd) Adding cc: %s from: '%s'\n",
 914                                $c, $cc_cmd) unless $quiet;
 915                }
 916                close F
 917                        or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
 918        }
 919
 920        if (defined $author) {
 921                $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
 922                if (defined $author_encoding) {
 923                        if ($has_content_type) {
 924                                if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
 925                                        # ok, we already have the right encoding
 926                                }
 927                                else {
 928                                        # uh oh, we should re-encode
 929                                }
 930                        }
 931                        else {
 932                                push @xh,
 933                                  'MIME-Version: 1.0',
 934                                  "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
 935                                  'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit';
 936                        }
 937                }
 938        }
 939
 940        send_message();
 941
 942        # set up for the next message
 943        if ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0) {
 944                $reply_to = $message_id;
 945                if (length $references > 0) {
 946                        $references .= "\n $message_id";
 947                } else {
 948                        $references = "$message_id";
 949                }
 950        }
 951        $message_id = undef;
 952}
 953
 954if ($compose) {
 955        cleanup_compose_files();
 956}
 957
 958sub cleanup_compose_files() {
 959        unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final");
 960
 961}
 962
 963$smtp->quit if $smtp;
 964
 965sub unique_email_list(@) {
 966        my %seen;
 967        my @emails;
 968
 969        foreach my $entry (@_) {
 970                if (my $clean = extract_valid_address($entry)) {
 971                        $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
 972                        next if $seen{$clean}++;
 973                        push @emails, $entry;
 974                } else {
 975                        print STDERR "W: unable to extract a valid address",
 976                                        " from: $entry\n";
 977                }
 978        }
 979        return @emails;
 980}
 981
 982sub validate_patch {
 983        my $fn = shift;
 984        open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
 985                or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
 986        while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 987                if (length($line) > 998) {
 988                        return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
 989                }
 990        }
 991        return undef;
 992}
 993
 994sub file_has_nonascii {
 995        my $fn = shift;
 996        open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
 997                or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
 998        while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 999                return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1000        }
1001        return 0;
1002}