1/*
2 * Generic implementation of background process infrastructure.
3 */
4#include "sub-process.h"
5#include "sigchain.h"
6#include "pkt-line.h"
7
8int cmd2process_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
9 const void *entry,
10 const void *entry_or_key,
11 const void *unused_keydata)
12{
13 const struct subprocess_entry *e1 = entry;
14 const struct subprocess_entry *e2 = entry_or_key;
15
16 return strcmp(e1->cmd, e2->cmd);
17}
18
19struct subprocess_entry *subprocess_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap, const char *cmd)
20{
21 struct subprocess_entry key;
22
23 hashmap_entry_init(&key, strhash(cmd));
24 key.cmd = cmd;
25 return hashmap_get(hashmap, &key, NULL);
26}
27
28int subprocess_read_status(int fd, struct strbuf *status)
29{
30 struct strbuf **pair;
31 char *line;
32 int len;
33
34 for (;;) {
35 len = packet_read_line_gently(fd, NULL, &line);
36 if ((len < 0) || !line)
37 break;
38 pair = strbuf_split_str(line, '=', 2);
39 if (pair[0] && pair[0]->len && pair[1]) {
40 /* the last "status=<foo>" line wins */
41 if (!strcmp(pair[0]->buf, "status=")) {
42 strbuf_reset(status);
43 strbuf_addbuf(status, pair[1]);
44 }
45 }
46 strbuf_list_free(pair);
47 }
48
49 return (len < 0) ? len : 0;
50}
51
52void subprocess_stop(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry)
53{
54 if (!entry)
55 return;
56
57 entry->process.clean_on_exit = 0;
58 kill(entry->process.pid, SIGTERM);
59 finish_command(&entry->process);
60
61 hashmap_remove(hashmap, entry, NULL);
62}
63
64static void subprocess_exit_handler(struct child_process *process)
65{
66 sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
67 /* Closing the pipe signals the subprocess to initiate a shutdown. */
68 close(process->in);
69 close(process->out);
70 sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
71 /* Finish command will wait until the shutdown is complete. */
72 finish_command(process);
73}
74
75int subprocess_start(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry, const char *cmd,
76 subprocess_start_fn startfn)
77{
78 int err;
79 struct child_process *process;
80
81 entry->cmd = cmd;
82 process = &entry->process;
83
84 child_process_init(process);
85 argv_array_push(&process->args, cmd);
86 process->use_shell = 1;
87 process->in = -1;
88 process->out = -1;
89 process->clean_on_exit = 1;
90 process->clean_on_exit_handler = subprocess_exit_handler;
91 process->trace2_child_class = "subprocess";
92
93 err = start_command(process);
94 if (err) {
95 error("cannot fork to run subprocess '%s'", cmd);
96 return err;
97 }
98
99 hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(cmd));
100
101 err = startfn(entry);
102 if (err) {
103 error("initialization for subprocess '%s' failed", cmd);
104 subprocess_stop(hashmap, entry);
105 return err;
106 }
107
108 hashmap_add(hashmap, entry);
109 return 0;
110}
111
112static int handshake_version(struct child_process *process,
113 const char *welcome_prefix, int *versions,
114 int *chosen_version)
115{
116 int version_scratch;
117 int i;
118 char *line;
119 const char *p;
120
121 if (!chosen_version)
122 chosen_version = &version_scratch;
123
124 if (packet_write_fmt_gently(process->in, "%s-client\n",
125 welcome_prefix))
126 return error("Could not write client identification");
127 for (i = 0; versions[i]; i++) {
128 if (packet_write_fmt_gently(process->in, "version=%d\n",
129 versions[i]))
130 return error("Could not write requested version");
131 }
132 if (packet_flush_gently(process->in))
133 return error("Could not write flush packet");
134
135 if (!(line = packet_read_line(process->out, NULL)) ||
136 !skip_prefix(line, welcome_prefix, &p) ||
137 strcmp(p, "-server"))
138 return error("Unexpected line '%s', expected %s-server",
139 line ? line : "<flush packet>", welcome_prefix);
140 if (!(line = packet_read_line(process->out, NULL)) ||
141 !skip_prefix(line, "version=", &p) ||
142 strtol_i(p, 10, chosen_version))
143 return error("Unexpected line '%s', expected version",
144 line ? line : "<flush packet>");
145 if ((line = packet_read_line(process->out, NULL)))
146 return error("Unexpected line '%s', expected flush", line);
147
148 /* Check to make sure that the version received is supported */
149 for (i = 0; versions[i]; i++) {
150 if (versions[i] == *chosen_version)
151 break;
152 }
153 if (!versions[i])
154 return error("Version %d not supported", *chosen_version);
155
156 return 0;
157}
158
159static int handshake_capabilities(struct child_process *process,
160 struct subprocess_capability *capabilities,
161 unsigned int *supported_capabilities)
162{
163 int i;
164 char *line;
165
166 for (i = 0; capabilities[i].name; i++) {
167 if (packet_write_fmt_gently(process->in, "capability=%s\n",
168 capabilities[i].name))
169 return error("Could not write requested capability");
170 }
171 if (packet_flush_gently(process->in))
172 return error("Could not write flush packet");
173
174 while ((line = packet_read_line(process->out, NULL))) {
175 const char *p;
176 if (!skip_prefix(line, "capability=", &p))
177 continue;
178
179 for (i = 0;
180 capabilities[i].name && strcmp(p, capabilities[i].name);
181 i++)
182 ;
183 if (capabilities[i].name) {
184 if (supported_capabilities)
185 *supported_capabilities |= capabilities[i].flag;
186 } else {
187 die("subprocess '%s' requested unsupported capability '%s'",
188 process->argv[0], p);
189 }
190 }
191
192 return 0;
193}
194
195int subprocess_handshake(struct subprocess_entry *entry,
196 const char *welcome_prefix,
197 int *versions,
198 int *chosen_version,
199 struct subprocess_capability *capabilities,
200 unsigned int *supported_capabilities)
201{
202 int retval;
203 struct child_process *process = &entry->process;
204
205 sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
206
207 retval = handshake_version(process, welcome_prefix, versions,
208 chosen_version) ||
209 handshake_capabilities(process, capabilities,
210 supported_capabilities);
211
212 sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
213 return retval;
214}