builtin-branch.con commit Documentation/git-checkout: Update summary to reflect current abilities (76ce946)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git branch"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5 * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "color.h"
  10#include "refs.h"
  11#include "commit.h"
  12#include "builtin.h"
  13#include "remote.h"
  14#include "parse-options.h"
  15#include "branch.h"
  16
  17static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
  18        "git-branch [options] [-r | -a]",
  19        "git-branch [options] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]",
  20        "git-branch [options] [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname>",
  21        "git-branch [options] (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>",
  22        NULL
  23};
  24
  25#define REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE    0x00
  26#define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
  27#define REF_REMOTE_BRANCH   0x02
  28#define REF_TAG             0x04
  29
  30static const char *head;
  31static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
  32
  33static int branch_use_color = -1;
  34static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  35        "\033[m",       /* reset */
  36        "",             /* PLAIN (normal) */
  37        "\033[31m",     /* REMOTE (red) */
  38        "",             /* LOCAL (normal) */
  39        "\033[32m",     /* CURRENT (green) */
  40};
  41enum color_branch {
  42        COLOR_BRANCH_RESET = 0,
  43        COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN = 1,
  44        COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE = 2,
  45        COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL = 3,
  46        COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT = 4,
  47};
  48
  49static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
  50{
  51        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
  52                return COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
  53        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "reset"))
  54                return COLOR_BRANCH_RESET;
  55        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "remote"))
  56                return COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
  57        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "local"))
  58                return COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
  59        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "current"))
  60                return COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
  61        die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
  62}
  63
  64static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
  65{
  66        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
  67                branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value, -1);
  68                return 0;
  69        }
  70        if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
  71                int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
  72                if (!value)
  73                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
  74                color_parse(value, var, branch_colors[slot]);
  75                return 0;
  76        }
  77        return git_color_default_config(var, value);
  78}
  79
  80static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
  81{
  82        if (branch_use_color > 0)
  83                return branch_colors[ix];
  84        return "";
  85}
  86
  87static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
  88{
  89        struct commit *rev, *head_rev = head_rev;
  90        unsigned char sha1[20];
  91        char *name = NULL;
  92        const char *fmt, *remote;
  93        char section[PATH_MAX];
  94        int i;
  95        int ret = 0;
  96
  97        switch (kinds) {
  98        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
  99                fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
 100                remote = "remote ";
 101                force = 1;
 102                break;
 103        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 104                fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
 105                remote = "";
 106                break;
 107        default:
 108                die("cannot use -a with -d");
 109        }
 110
 111        if (!force) {
 112                head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
 113                if (!head_rev)
 114                        die("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD");
 115        }
 116        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 117                if (kinds == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH && !strcmp(head, argv[i])) {
 118                        error("Cannot delete the branch '%s' "
 119                                "which you are currently on.", argv[i]);
 120                        ret = 1;
 121                        continue;
 122                }
 123
 124                free(name);
 125
 126                name = xstrdup(mkpath(fmt, argv[i]));
 127                if (!resolve_ref(name, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 128                        error("%sbranch '%s' not found.",
 129                                        remote, argv[i]);
 130                        ret = 1;
 131                        continue;
 132                }
 133
 134                rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 135                if (!rev) {
 136                        error("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'", name);
 137                        ret = 1;
 138                        continue;
 139                }
 140
 141                /* This checks whether the merge bases of branch and
 142                 * HEAD contains branch -- which means that the HEAD
 143                 * contains everything in both.
 144                 */
 145
 146                if (!force &&
 147                    !in_merge_bases(rev, &head_rev, 1)) {
 148                        error("The branch '%s' is not an ancestor of "
 149                                "your current HEAD.\n"
 150                                "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
 151                                "run 'git branch -D %s'.", argv[i], argv[i]);
 152                        ret = 1;
 153                        continue;
 154                }
 155
 156                if (delete_ref(name, sha1)) {
 157                        error("Error deleting %sbranch '%s'", remote,
 158                               argv[i]);
 159                        ret = 1;
 160                } else {
 161                        printf("Deleted %sbranch %s.\n", remote, argv[i]);
 162                        snprintf(section, sizeof(section), "branch.%s",
 163                                 argv[i]);
 164                        if (git_config_rename_section(section, NULL) < 0)
 165                                warning("Update of config-file failed");
 166                }
 167        }
 168
 169        free(name);
 170
 171        return(ret);
 172}
 173
 174struct ref_item {
 175        char *name;
 176        unsigned int kind;
 177        unsigned char sha1[20];
 178};
 179
 180struct ref_list {
 181        int index, alloc, maxwidth;
 182        struct ref_item *list;
 183        struct commit_list *with_commit;
 184        int kinds;
 185};
 186
 187static int has_commit(const unsigned char *sha1, struct commit_list *with_commit)
 188{
 189        struct commit *commit;
 190
 191        if (!with_commit)
 192                return 1;
 193        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 194        if (!commit)
 195                return 0;
 196        while (with_commit) {
 197                struct commit *other;
 198
 199                other = with_commit->item;
 200                with_commit = with_commit->next;
 201                if (in_merge_bases(other, &commit, 1))
 202                        return 1;
 203        }
 204        return 0;
 205}
 206
 207static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 208{
 209        struct ref_list *ref_list = (struct ref_list*)(cb_data);
 210        struct ref_item *newitem;
 211        int kind = REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
 212        int len;
 213
 214        /* Detect kind */
 215        if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/")) {
 216                kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 217                refname += 11;
 218        } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
 219                kind = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
 220                refname += 13;
 221        } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/")) {
 222                kind = REF_TAG;
 223                refname += 10;
 224        }
 225
 226        /* Filter with with_commit if specified */
 227        if (!has_commit(sha1, ref_list->with_commit))
 228                return 0;
 229
 230        /* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
 231        if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
 232                return 0;
 233
 234        /* Resize buffer */
 235        if (ref_list->index >= ref_list->alloc) {
 236                ref_list->alloc = alloc_nr(ref_list->alloc);
 237                ref_list->list = xrealloc(ref_list->list,
 238                                ref_list->alloc * sizeof(struct ref_item));
 239        }
 240
 241        /* Record the new item */
 242        newitem = &(ref_list->list[ref_list->index++]);
 243        newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
 244        newitem->kind = kind;
 245        hashcpy(newitem->sha1, sha1);
 246        len = strlen(newitem->name);
 247        if (len > ref_list->maxwidth)
 248                ref_list->maxwidth = len;
 249
 250        return 0;
 251}
 252
 253static void free_ref_list(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 254{
 255        int i;
 256
 257        for (i = 0; i < ref_list->index; i++)
 258                free(ref_list->list[i].name);
 259        free(ref_list->list);
 260}
 261
 262static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
 263{
 264        struct ref_item *c1 = (struct ref_item *)(r1);
 265        struct ref_item *c2 = (struct ref_item *)(r2);
 266
 267        if (c1->kind != c2->kind)
 268                return c1->kind - c2->kind;
 269        return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
 270}
 271
 272static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
 273                           int abbrev, int current)
 274{
 275        char c;
 276        int color;
 277        struct commit *commit;
 278
 279        switch (item->kind) {
 280        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 281                color = COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
 282                break;
 283        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
 284                color = COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
 285                break;
 286        default:
 287                color = COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
 288                break;
 289        }
 290
 291        c = ' ';
 292        if (current) {
 293                c = '*';
 294                color = COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
 295        }
 296
 297        if (verbose) {
 298                struct strbuf subject;
 299                const char *sub = " **** invalid ref ****";
 300
 301                strbuf_init(&subject, 0);
 302
 303                commit = lookup_commit(item->sha1);
 304                if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)) {
 305                        pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit,
 306                                            &subject, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
 307                        sub = subject.buf;
 308                }
 309                printf("%c %s%-*s%s %s %s\n", c, branch_get_color(color),
 310                       maxwidth, item->name,
 311                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET),
 312                       find_unique_abbrev(item->sha1, abbrev), sub);
 313                strbuf_release(&subject);
 314        } else {
 315                printf("%c %s%s%s\n", c, branch_get_color(color), item->name,
 316                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
 317        }
 318}
 319
 320static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, struct commit_list *with_commit)
 321{
 322        int i;
 323        struct ref_list ref_list;
 324
 325        memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
 326        ref_list.kinds = kinds;
 327        ref_list.with_commit = with_commit;
 328        for_each_ref(append_ref, &ref_list);
 329
 330        qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 331
 332        detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
 333        if (detached && has_commit(head_sha1, with_commit)) {
 334                struct ref_item item;
 335                item.name = xstrdup("(no branch)");
 336                item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 337                hashcpy(item.sha1, head_sha1);
 338                if (strlen(item.name) > ref_list.maxwidth)
 339                              ref_list.maxwidth = strlen(item.name);
 340                print_ref_item(&item, ref_list.maxwidth, verbose, abbrev, 1);
 341                free(item.name);
 342        }
 343
 344        for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
 345                int current = !detached &&
 346                        (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) &&
 347                        !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head);
 348                print_ref_item(&ref_list.list[i], ref_list.maxwidth, verbose,
 349                               abbrev, current);
 350        }
 351
 352        free_ref_list(&ref_list);
 353}
 354
 355static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 356{
 357        char oldref[PATH_MAX], newref[PATH_MAX], logmsg[PATH_MAX*2 + 100];
 358        unsigned char sha1[20];
 359        char oldsection[PATH_MAX], newsection[PATH_MAX];
 360
 361        if (!oldname)
 362                die("cannot rename the current branch while not on any.");
 363
 364        if (snprintf(oldref, sizeof(oldref), "refs/heads/%s", oldname) > sizeof(oldref))
 365                die("Old branchname too long");
 366
 367        if (check_ref_format(oldref))
 368                die("Invalid branch name: %s", oldref);
 369
 370        if (snprintf(newref, sizeof(newref), "refs/heads/%s", newname) > sizeof(newref))
 371                die("New branchname too long");
 372
 373        if (check_ref_format(newref))
 374                die("Invalid branch name: %s", newref);
 375
 376        if (resolve_ref(newref, sha1, 1, NULL) && !force)
 377                die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", newname);
 378
 379        snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
 380                 oldref, newref);
 381
 382        if (rename_ref(oldref, newref, logmsg))
 383                die("Branch rename failed");
 384
 385        /* no need to pass logmsg here as HEAD didn't really move */
 386        if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref, NULL))
 387                die("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!", newname);
 388
 389        snprintf(oldsection, sizeof(oldsection), "branch.%s", oldref + 11);
 390        snprintf(newsection, sizeof(newsection), "branch.%s", newref + 11);
 391        if (git_config_rename_section(oldsection, newsection) < 0)
 392                die("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed");
 393}
 394
 395static int opt_parse_with_commit(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 396{
 397        unsigned char sha1[20];
 398        struct commit *commit;
 399
 400        if (!arg)
 401                return -1;
 402        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 403                die("malformed object name %s", arg);
 404        commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 405        if (!commit)
 406                die("no such commit %s", arg);
 407        commit_list_insert(commit, opt->value);
 408        return 0;
 409}
 410
 411int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 412{
 413        int delete = 0, rename = 0, force_create = 0;
 414        int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
 415        int reflog = 0;
 416        enum branch_track track;
 417        int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 418        struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 419
 420        struct option options[] = {
 421                OPT_GROUP("Generic options"),
 422                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
 423                OPT_SET_INT( 0 , "track",  &track, "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))",
 424                        BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
 425                OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "color",  &branch_use_color, "use colored output"),
 426                OPT_SET_INT('r', NULL,     &kinds, "act on remote-tracking branches",
 427                        REF_REMOTE_BRANCH),
 428                OPT_CALLBACK(0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
 429                             "print only branches that contain the commit",
 430                             opt_parse_with_commit),
 431                {
 432                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "with", &with_commit, "commit",
 433                        "print only branches that contain the commit",
 434                        PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, opt_parse_with_commit,
 435                },
 436                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 437
 438                OPT_GROUP("Specific git-branch actions:"),
 439                OPT_SET_INT('a', NULL, &kinds, "list both remote-tracking and local branches",
 440                        REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH),
 441                OPT_BIT('d', NULL, &delete, "delete fully merged branch", 1),
 442                OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, "delete branch (even if not merged)", 2),
 443                OPT_BIT('m', NULL, &rename, "move/rename a branch and its reflog", 1),
 444                OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, "move/rename a branch, even if target exists", 2),
 445                OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &reflog, "create the branch's reflog"),
 446                OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &force_create, "force creation (when already exists)"),
 447                OPT_END(),
 448        };
 449
 450        git_config(git_branch_config);
 451
 452        if (branch_use_color == -1)
 453                branch_use_color = git_use_color_default;
 454
 455        track = git_branch_track;
 456        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, builtin_branch_usage, 0);
 457        if (!!delete + !!rename + !!force_create > 1)
 458                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 459
 460        head = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL);
 461        if (!head)
 462                die("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref.");
 463        head = xstrdup(head);
 464        if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
 465                detached = 1;
 466        } else {
 467                if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
 468                        die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
 469                head += 11;
 470        }
 471
 472        if (delete)
 473                return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, kinds);
 474        else if (argc == 0)
 475                print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev, with_commit);
 476        else if (rename && (argc == 1))
 477                rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
 478        else if (rename && (argc == 2))
 479                rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], rename > 1);
 480        else if (argc <= 2)
 481                create_branch(head, argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
 482                              force_create, reflog, track);
 483        else
 484                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 485
 486        return 0;
 487}