credential.con commit coccinelle: polish FREE_AND_NULL rules (76d8d45)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "credential.h"
   3#include "string-list.h"
   4#include "run-command.h"
   5#include "url.h"
   6#include "prompt.h"
   7
   8void credential_init(struct credential *c)
   9{
  10        memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
  11        c->helpers.strdup_strings = 1;
  12}
  13
  14void credential_clear(struct credential *c)
  15{
  16        free(c->protocol);
  17        free(c->host);
  18        free(c->path);
  19        free(c->username);
  20        free(c->password);
  21        string_list_clear(&c->helpers, 0);
  22
  23        credential_init(c);
  24}
  25
  26int credential_match(const struct credential *want,
  27                     const struct credential *have)
  28{
  29#define CHECK(x) (!want->x || (have->x && !strcmp(want->x, have->x)))
  30        return CHECK(protocol) &&
  31               CHECK(host) &&
  32               CHECK(path) &&
  33               CHECK(username);
  34#undef CHECK
  35}
  36
  37static int credential_config_callback(const char *var, const char *value,
  38                                      void *data)
  39{
  40        struct credential *c = data;
  41        const char *key, *dot;
  42
  43        if (!skip_prefix(var, "credential.", &key))
  44                return 0;
  45
  46        if (!value)
  47                return config_error_nonbool(var);
  48
  49        dot = strrchr(key, '.');
  50        if (dot) {
  51                struct credential want = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
  52                char *url = xmemdupz(key, dot - key);
  53                int matched;
  54
  55                credential_from_url(&want, url);
  56                matched = credential_match(&want, c);
  57
  58                credential_clear(&want);
  59                free(url);
  60
  61                if (!matched)
  62                        return 0;
  63                key = dot + 1;
  64        }
  65
  66        if (!strcmp(key, "helper")) {
  67                if (*value)
  68                        string_list_append(&c->helpers, value);
  69                else
  70                        string_list_clear(&c->helpers, 0);
  71        } else if (!strcmp(key, "username")) {
  72                if (!c->username)
  73                        c->username = xstrdup(value);
  74        }
  75        else if (!strcmp(key, "usehttppath"))
  76                c->use_http_path = git_config_bool(var, value);
  77
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81static int proto_is_http(const char *s)
  82{
  83        if (!s)
  84                return 0;
  85        return !strcmp(s, "https") || !strcmp(s, "http");
  86}
  87
  88static void credential_apply_config(struct credential *c)
  89{
  90        if (c->configured)
  91                return;
  92        git_config(credential_config_callback, c);
  93        c->configured = 1;
  94
  95        if (!c->use_http_path && proto_is_http(c->protocol)) {
  96                FREE_AND_NULL(c->path);
  97        }
  98}
  99
 100static void credential_describe(struct credential *c, struct strbuf *out)
 101{
 102        if (!c->protocol)
 103                return;
 104        strbuf_addf(out, "%s://", c->protocol);
 105        if (c->username && *c->username)
 106                strbuf_addf(out, "%s@", c->username);
 107        if (c->host)
 108                strbuf_addstr(out, c->host);
 109        if (c->path)
 110                strbuf_addf(out, "/%s", c->path);
 111}
 112
 113static char *credential_ask_one(const char *what, struct credential *c,
 114                                int flags)
 115{
 116        struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
 117        struct strbuf prompt = STRBUF_INIT;
 118        char *r;
 119
 120        credential_describe(c, &desc);
 121        if (desc.len)
 122                strbuf_addf(&prompt, "%s for '%s': ", what, desc.buf);
 123        else
 124                strbuf_addf(&prompt, "%s: ", what);
 125
 126        r = git_prompt(prompt.buf, flags);
 127
 128        strbuf_release(&desc);
 129        strbuf_release(&prompt);
 130        return xstrdup(r);
 131}
 132
 133static void credential_getpass(struct credential *c)
 134{
 135        if (!c->username)
 136                c->username = credential_ask_one("Username", c,
 137                                                 PROMPT_ASKPASS|PROMPT_ECHO);
 138        if (!c->password)
 139                c->password = credential_ask_one("Password", c,
 140                                                 PROMPT_ASKPASS);
 141}
 142
 143int credential_read(struct credential *c, FILE *fp)
 144{
 145        struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 146
 147        while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, fp) != EOF) {
 148                char *key = line.buf;
 149                char *value = strchr(key, '=');
 150
 151                if (!line.len)
 152                        break;
 153
 154                if (!value) {
 155                        warning("invalid credential line: %s", key);
 156                        strbuf_release(&line);
 157                        return -1;
 158                }
 159                *value++ = '\0';
 160
 161                if (!strcmp(key, "username")) {
 162                        free(c->username);
 163                        c->username = xstrdup(value);
 164                } else if (!strcmp(key, "password")) {
 165                        free(c->password);
 166                        c->password = xstrdup(value);
 167                } else if (!strcmp(key, "protocol")) {
 168                        free(c->protocol);
 169                        c->protocol = xstrdup(value);
 170                } else if (!strcmp(key, "host")) {
 171                        free(c->host);
 172                        c->host = xstrdup(value);
 173                } else if (!strcmp(key, "path")) {
 174                        free(c->path);
 175                        c->path = xstrdup(value);
 176                } else if (!strcmp(key, "url")) {
 177                        credential_from_url(c, value);
 178                } else if (!strcmp(key, "quit")) {
 179                        c->quit = !!git_config_bool("quit", value);
 180                }
 181                /*
 182                 * Ignore other lines; we don't know what they mean, but
 183                 * this future-proofs us when later versions of git do
 184                 * learn new lines, and the helpers are updated to match.
 185                 */
 186        }
 187
 188        strbuf_release(&line);
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192static void credential_write_item(FILE *fp, const char *key, const char *value)
 193{
 194        if (!value)
 195                return;
 196        fprintf(fp, "%s=%s\n", key, value);
 197}
 198
 199void credential_write(const struct credential *c, FILE *fp)
 200{
 201        credential_write_item(fp, "protocol", c->protocol);
 202        credential_write_item(fp, "host", c->host);
 203        credential_write_item(fp, "path", c->path);
 204        credential_write_item(fp, "username", c->username);
 205        credential_write_item(fp, "password", c->password);
 206}
 207
 208static int run_credential_helper(struct credential *c,
 209                                 const char *cmd,
 210                                 int want_output)
 211{
 212        struct child_process helper = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 213        const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
 214        FILE *fp;
 215
 216        argv[0] = cmd;
 217        helper.argv = argv;
 218        helper.use_shell = 1;
 219        helper.in = -1;
 220        if (want_output)
 221                helper.out = -1;
 222        else
 223                helper.no_stdout = 1;
 224
 225        if (start_command(&helper) < 0)
 226                return -1;
 227
 228        fp = xfdopen(helper.in, "w");
 229        credential_write(c, fp);
 230        fclose(fp);
 231
 232        if (want_output) {
 233                int r;
 234                fp = xfdopen(helper.out, "r");
 235                r = credential_read(c, fp);
 236                fclose(fp);
 237                if (r < 0) {
 238                        finish_command(&helper);
 239                        return -1;
 240                }
 241        }
 242
 243        if (finish_command(&helper))
 244                return -1;
 245        return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int credential_do(struct credential *c, const char *helper,
 249                         const char *operation)
 250{
 251        struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
 252        int r;
 253
 254        if (helper[0] == '!')
 255                strbuf_addstr(&cmd, helper + 1);
 256        else if (is_absolute_path(helper))
 257                strbuf_addstr(&cmd, helper);
 258        else
 259                strbuf_addf(&cmd, "git credential-%s", helper);
 260
 261        strbuf_addf(&cmd, " %s", operation);
 262        r = run_credential_helper(c, cmd.buf, !strcmp(operation, "get"));
 263
 264        strbuf_release(&cmd);
 265        return r;
 266}
 267
 268void credential_fill(struct credential *c)
 269{
 270        int i;
 271
 272        if (c->username && c->password)
 273                return;
 274
 275        credential_apply_config(c);
 276
 277        for (i = 0; i < c->helpers.nr; i++) {
 278                credential_do(c, c->helpers.items[i].string, "get");
 279                if (c->username && c->password)
 280                        return;
 281                if (c->quit)
 282                        die("credential helper '%s' told us to quit",
 283                            c->helpers.items[i].string);
 284        }
 285
 286        credential_getpass(c);
 287        if (!c->username && !c->password)
 288                die("unable to get password from user");
 289}
 290
 291void credential_approve(struct credential *c)
 292{
 293        int i;
 294
 295        if (c->approved)
 296                return;
 297        if (!c->username || !c->password)
 298                return;
 299
 300        credential_apply_config(c);
 301
 302        for (i = 0; i < c->helpers.nr; i++)
 303                credential_do(c, c->helpers.items[i].string, "store");
 304        c->approved = 1;
 305}
 306
 307void credential_reject(struct credential *c)
 308{
 309        int i;
 310
 311        credential_apply_config(c);
 312
 313        for (i = 0; i < c->helpers.nr; i++)
 314                credential_do(c, c->helpers.items[i].string, "erase");
 315
 316        FREE_AND_NULL(c->username);
 317        FREE_AND_NULL(c->password);
 318        c->approved = 0;
 319}
 320
 321void credential_from_url(struct credential *c, const char *url)
 322{
 323        const char *at, *colon, *cp, *slash, *host, *proto_end;
 324
 325        credential_clear(c);
 326
 327        /*
 328         * Match one of:
 329         *   (1) proto://<host>/...
 330         *   (2) proto://<user>@<host>/...
 331         *   (3) proto://<user>:<pass>@<host>/...
 332         */
 333        proto_end = strstr(url, "://");
 334        if (!proto_end)
 335                return;
 336        cp = proto_end + 3;
 337        at = strchr(cp, '@');
 338        colon = strchr(cp, ':');
 339        slash = strchrnul(cp, '/');
 340
 341        if (!at || slash <= at) {
 342                /* Case (1) */
 343                host = cp;
 344        }
 345        else if (!colon || at <= colon) {
 346                /* Case (2) */
 347                c->username = url_decode_mem(cp, at - cp);
 348                host = at + 1;
 349        } else {
 350                /* Case (3) */
 351                c->username = url_decode_mem(cp, colon - cp);
 352                c->password = url_decode_mem(colon + 1, at - (colon + 1));
 353                host = at + 1;
 354        }
 355
 356        if (proto_end - url > 0)
 357                c->protocol = xmemdupz(url, proto_end - url);
 358        if (slash - host > 0)
 359                c->host = url_decode_mem(host, slash - host);
 360        /* Trim leading and trailing slashes from path */
 361        while (*slash == '/')
 362                slash++;
 363        if (*slash) {
 364                char *p;
 365                c->path = url_decode(slash);
 366                p = c->path + strlen(c->path) - 1;
 367                while (p > c->path && *p == '/')
 368                        *p-- = '\0';
 369        }
 370}