1/*
2 * "git fetch"
3 */
4#include "cache.h"
5#include "refs.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "string-list.h"
9#include "remote.h"
10#include "transport.h"
11#include "run-command.h"
12#include "parse-options.h"
13#include "sigchain.h"
14#include "submodule.h"
15#include "connected.h"
16#include "argv-array.h"
17
18static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
19 N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
20 N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
21 N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
22 N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
23 NULL
24};
25
26enum {
27 TAGS_UNSET = 0,
28 TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
29 TAGS_SET = 2
30};
31
32static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
33static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
34#define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
35
36static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity;
37static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
38static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow;
39static const char *depth;
40static const char *upload_pack;
41static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
42static struct transport *gtransport;
43static struct transport *gsecondary;
44static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
45static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
46static int shown_url = 0;
47static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
48static const char **refmap_array;
49
50static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
51 const char *arg, int unset)
52{
53 if (unset) {
54 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
55 } else {
56 if (arg)
57 recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
58 else
59 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
60 }
61 return 0;
62}
63
64static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
65{
66 if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
67 fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
68 return 0;
69 }
70 return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
71}
72
73static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
74{
75 ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
76
77 /*
78 * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
79 * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
80 */
81 if (*arg)
82 refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
83 return 0;
84}
85
86static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
87 OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
88 OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
89 N_("fetch from all remotes")),
90 OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
91 N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
92 OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
93 N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
94 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
95 OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
96 N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
97 OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
98 N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
99 OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
100 N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
101 OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
102 N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
103 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, N_("on-demand"),
104 N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
105 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
106 OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
107 N_("dry run")),
108 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
109 OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
110 N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
111 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
112 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
113 N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
114 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
115 N_("convert to a complete repository"),
116 PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
117 { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
118 N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
119 { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
120 &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
121 N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
122 OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
123 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
124 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
125 N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
126 OPT_END()
127};
128
129static void unlock_pack(void)
130{
131 if (gtransport)
132 transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
133 if (gsecondary)
134 transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
135}
136
137static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
138{
139 unlock_pack();
140 sigchain_pop(signo);
141 raise(signo);
142}
143
144static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
145 const struct ref *remote_refs,
146 struct branch *branch,
147 struct ref ***tail)
148{
149 int i;
150
151 for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
152 struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
153 struct refspec refspec;
154
155 for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
156 if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
157 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
158 break;
159 }
160 }
161 if (rm)
162 continue;
163
164 /*
165 * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch? We need to fetch
166 * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
167 * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
168 * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
169 * at a nonexisting branch. If we were indeed called by
170 * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
171 * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
172 * for merging.
173 */
174 memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
175 refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
176 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
177 for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
178 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
179 }
180}
181
182static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
183 int flag, void *cbdata)
184{
185 struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
186 struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
187 item->util = xmalloc(20);
188 hashcpy(item->util, sha1);
189 return 0;
190}
191
192static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
193{
194 struct ref *rm = *head;
195 while (rm) {
196 if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
197 return 1;
198 rm = rm->next;
199 }
200 return 0;
201}
202
203static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
204 struct ref **head,
205 struct ref ***tail)
206{
207 struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
208 struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
209 const struct ref *ref;
210 struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
211
212 for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
213 for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
214 if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
215 continue;
216
217 /*
218 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
219 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
220 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
221 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
222 */
223 if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
224 if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
225 !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
226 !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
227 !will_fetch(head, item->util))
228 item->util = NULL;
229 item = NULL;
230 continue;
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
235 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
236 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
237 * fetch.
238 */
239 if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
240 !will_fetch(head, item->util))
241 item->util = NULL;
242
243 item = NULL;
244
245 /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
246 if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
247 string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
248 continue;
249
250 item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
251 item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
252 }
253 string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
254
255 /*
256 * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
257 * checked to see if it needs fetching.
258 */
259 if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
260 !will_fetch(head, item->util))
261 item->util = NULL;
262
263 /*
264 * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
265 * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
266 */
267 for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
268 /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
269 if (item->util)
270 {
271 struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
272 rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
273 hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
274 **tail = rm;
275 *tail = &rm->next;
276 }
277 }
278
279 string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
280}
281
282static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
283 struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
284 int tags, int *autotags)
285{
286 int i;
287 struct ref *rm;
288 struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
289 struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
290
291 /* opportunistically-updated references: */
292 struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
293
294 const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
295
296 if (refspec_count) {
297 struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
298 int fetch_refspec_nr;
299
300 for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
301 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
302 if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
303 *autotags = 1;
304 }
305 /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
306 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
307 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
308
309 /*
310 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
311 * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
312 * have been missing or have been different than the
313 * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
314 * configured refspec. In these cases, we want to
315 * take the opportunity to update their configured
316 * remote-tracking reference. However, we do not want
317 * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
318 * they would simply be duplicates of existing
319 * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
320 *
321 * We compute these entries now, based only on the
322 * refspecs specified on the command line. But we add
323 * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
324 * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
325 * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
326 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
327 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
328 */
329 if (refmap_array) {
330 fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
331 fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
332 } else {
333 fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
334 fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
335 }
336
337 for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
338 get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
339
340 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
341 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
342 } else if (refmap_array) {
343 die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
344 } else {
345 /* Use the defaults */
346 struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
347 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
348 int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
349 if (remote &&
350 (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
351 /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
352 (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
353 for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
354 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
355 if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
356 remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
357 *autotags = 1;
358 if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
359 !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
360 ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
361 }
362 /*
363 * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
364 * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
365 * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
366 *
367 * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
368 */
369 if (has_merge &&
370 !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
371 add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
372 } else {
373 ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
374 if (!ref_map)
375 die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
376 ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
377 tail = &ref_map->next;
378 }
379 }
380
381 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
382 /* also fetch all tags */
383 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
384 else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
385 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
386
387 /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
388 *tail = orefs;
389 for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
390 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
391 tail = &rm->next;
392 }
393
394 return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
395}
396
397#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
398#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
399
400static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
401 struct ref *ref,
402 int check_old)
403{
404 char msg[1024];
405 char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
406 struct ref_transaction *transaction;
407 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
408 int ret, df_conflict = 0;
409
410 if (dry_run)
411 return 0;
412 if (!rla)
413 rla = default_rla.buf;
414 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
415
416 transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
417 if (!transaction ||
418 ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
419 ref->new_sha1,
420 check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL,
421 0, msg, &err))
422 goto fail;
423
424 ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
425 if (ret) {
426 df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
427 goto fail;
428 }
429
430 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
431 strbuf_release(&err);
432 return 0;
433fail:
434 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
435 error("%s", err.buf);
436 strbuf_release(&err);
437 return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
438 : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
439}
440
441#define REFCOL_WIDTH 10
442
443static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
444 const char *remote,
445 const struct ref *remote_ref,
446 struct strbuf *display)
447{
448 struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
449 enum object_type type;
450 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
451 const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
452
453 type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL);
454 if (type < 0)
455 die(_("object %s not found"), sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
456
457 if (!hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
458 if (verbosity > 0)
459 strbuf_addf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s",
460 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[up to date]")),
461 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
462 return 0;
463 }
464
465 if (current_branch &&
466 !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
467 !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
468 !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
469 /*
470 * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
471 * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
472 */
473 strbuf_addf(display,
474 _("! %-*s %-*s -> %s (can't fetch in current branch)"),
475 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
476 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
477 return 1;
478 }
479
480 if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
481 starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
482 int r;
483 r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
484 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
485 r ? '!' : '-',
486 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[tag update]")),
487 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
488 r ? _(" (unable to update local ref)") : "");
489 return r;
490 }
491
492 current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1);
493 updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
494 if (!current || !updated) {
495 const char *msg;
496 const char *what;
497 int r;
498 /*
499 * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
500 * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
501 * more likely to follow a standard layout.
502 */
503 const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
504 if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
505 msg = "storing tag";
506 what = _("[new tag]");
507 } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
508 msg = "storing head";
509 what = _("[new branch]");
510 } else {
511 msg = "storing ref";
512 what = _("[new ref]");
513 }
514
515 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
516 (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
517 check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
518 r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
519 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
520 r ? '!' : '*',
521 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(what),
522 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
523 r ? _(" (unable to update local ref)") : "");
524 return r;
525 }
526
527 if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
528 char quickref[83];
529 int r;
530 strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
531 strcat(quickref, "..");
532 strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
533 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
534 (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
535 check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
536 r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
537 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
538 r ? '!' : ' ',
539 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
540 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
541 r ? _(" (unable to update local ref)") : "");
542 return r;
543 } else if (force || ref->force) {
544 char quickref[84];
545 int r;
546 strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
547 strcat(quickref, "...");
548 strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
549 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
550 (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
551 check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
552 r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
553 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s (%s)",
554 r ? '!' : '+',
555 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
556 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
557 r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"));
558 return r;
559 } else {
560 strbuf_addf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s %s",
561 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
562 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
563 _("(non-fast-forward)"));
564 return 1;
565 }
566}
567
568static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
569{
570 struct ref **rm = cb_data;
571 struct ref *ref = *rm;
572
573 while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
574 ref = ref->next;
575 if (!ref)
576 return -1; /* end of the list */
577 *rm = ref->next;
578 hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_sha1);
579 return 0;
580}
581
582static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
583 struct ref *ref_map)
584{
585 FILE *fp;
586 struct commit *commit;
587 int url_len, i, rc = 0;
588 struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
589 const char *what, *kind;
590 struct ref *rm;
591 char *url;
592 const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
593 int want_status;
594
595 fp = fopen(filename, "a");
596 if (!fp)
597 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
598
599 if (raw_url)
600 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
601 else
602 url = xstrdup("foreign");
603
604 rm = ref_map;
605 if (check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 0, &rm)) {
606 rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
607 goto abort;
608 }
609
610 /*
611 * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
612 * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
613 * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
614 */
615 for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
616 want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
617 want_status++) {
618 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
619 struct ref *ref = NULL;
620 const char *merge_status_marker = "";
621
622 if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
623 if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
624 warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
625 rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
626 continue;
627 }
628
629 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
630 if (!commit)
631 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
632
633 if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
634 continue;
635
636 if (rm->peer_ref) {
637 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + strlen(rm->peer_ref->name) + 1);
638 strcpy(ref->name, rm->peer_ref->name);
639 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
640 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, rm->old_sha1);
641 ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
642 }
643
644
645 if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
646 kind = "";
647 what = "";
648 }
649 else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
650 kind = "branch";
651 what = rm->name + 11;
652 }
653 else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
654 kind = "tag";
655 what = rm->name + 10;
656 }
657 else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
658 kind = "remote-tracking branch";
659 what = rm->name + 13;
660 }
661 else {
662 kind = "";
663 what = rm->name;
664 }
665
666 url_len = strlen(url);
667 for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
668 ;
669 url_len = i + 1;
670 if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
671 url_len = i - 3;
672
673 strbuf_reset(¬e);
674 if (*what) {
675 if (*kind)
676 strbuf_addf(¬e, "%s ", kind);
677 strbuf_addf(¬e, "'%s' of ", what);
678 }
679 switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
680 case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
681 merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
682 /* fall-through */
683 case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
684 fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
685 sha1_to_hex(rm->old_sha1),
686 merge_status_marker,
687 note.buf);
688 for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
689 if ('\n' == url[i])
690 fputs("\\n", fp);
691 else
692 fputc(url[i], fp);
693 fputc('\n', fp);
694 break;
695 default:
696 /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
697 break;
698 }
699
700 strbuf_reset(¬e);
701 if (ref) {
702 rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, ¬e);
703 free(ref);
704 } else
705 strbuf_addf(¬e, "* %-*s %-*s -> FETCH_HEAD",
706 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
707 *kind ? kind : "branch",
708 REFCOL_WIDTH,
709 *what ? what : "HEAD");
710 if (note.len) {
711 if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
712 fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
713 url_len, url);
714 shown_url = 1;
715 }
716 if (verbosity >= 0)
717 fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
718 }
719 }
720 }
721
722 if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
723 error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
724 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
725 "branches"), remote_name);
726
727 abort:
728 strbuf_release(¬e);
729 free(url);
730 fclose(fp);
731 return rc;
732}
733
734/*
735 * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
736 * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
737 * locally.
738 */
739static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
740{
741 struct ref *rm = ref_map;
742
743 /*
744 * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
745 * objects reachable. Running rev-list here will return with
746 * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
747 * really need to perform. Claiming failure now will ensure
748 * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
749 */
750 if (depth)
751 return -1;
752 return check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 1, &rm);
753}
754
755static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
756{
757 int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
758 if (ret)
759 ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
760 if (!ret)
761 ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
762 transport->remote->name,
763 ref_map);
764 transport_unlock_pack(transport);
765 return ret;
766}
767
768static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
769 const char *raw_url)
770{
771 int url_len, i, result = 0;
772 struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
773 char *url;
774 const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
775 ? _(" (%s will become dangling)")
776 : _(" (%s has become dangling)");
777
778 if (raw_url)
779 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
780 else
781 url = xstrdup("foreign");
782
783 url_len = strlen(url);
784 for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
785 ;
786
787 url_len = i + 1;
788 if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
789 url_len = i - 3;
790
791 for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
792 if (!dry_run)
793 result |= delete_ref(ref->name, NULL, 0);
794 if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
795 fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
796 shown_url = 1;
797 }
798 if (verbosity >= 0) {
799 fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
800 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[deleted]")),
801 REFCOL_WIDTH, _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name));
802 warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
803 }
804 }
805 free(url);
806 free_refs(stale_refs);
807 return result;
808}
809
810static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
811{
812 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
813
814 if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
815 return;
816
817 for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
818 if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
819 ref_map->peer_ref->name))
820 die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
821 "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
822}
823
824static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
825{
826 const char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
827 FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w");
828
829 if (!fp)
830 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
831 fclose(fp);
832 return 0;
833}
834
835static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
836{
837 int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
838 if (r < 0)
839 die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
840 name, value, transport->url);
841 if (r > 0)
842 warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
843 name, transport->url);
844}
845
846static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote)
847{
848 struct transport *transport;
849 transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
850 transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
851 if (upload_pack)
852 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
853 if (keep)
854 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
855 if (depth)
856 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
857 if (update_shallow)
858 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
859 return transport;
860}
861
862static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
863{
864 if (transport->cannot_reuse) {
865 gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote);
866 transport = gsecondary;
867 }
868
869 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
870 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
871 fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
872
873 if (gsecondary) {
874 transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
875 gsecondary = NULL;
876 }
877}
878
879static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
880 struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
881{
882 struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
883 struct ref *ref_map;
884 struct ref *rm;
885 int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
886 int retcode = 0;
887
888 for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
889
890 if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
891 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
892 tags = TAGS_SET;
893 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
894 tags = TAGS_UNSET;
895 }
896
897 if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
898 die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
899
900 /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
901 if (!append && !dry_run) {
902 retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
903 if (retcode)
904 goto cleanup;
905 }
906
907 ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
908 if (!update_head_ok)
909 check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
910
911 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
912 if (rm->peer_ref) {
913 struct string_list_item *peer_item =
914 string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
915 rm->peer_ref->name);
916 if (peer_item)
917 hashcpy(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1,
918 peer_item->util);
919 }
920 }
921
922 if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
923 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
924 if (prune) {
925 /*
926 * We only prune based on refspecs specified
927 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
928 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
929 */
930 if (ref_count) {
931 prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
932 } else {
933 prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
934 transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
935 ref_map,
936 transport->url);
937 }
938 }
939 if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
940 free_refs(ref_map);
941 retcode = 1;
942 goto cleanup;
943 }
944 free_refs(ref_map);
945
946 /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
947 * following ... */
948 if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
949 struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
950 ref_map = NULL;
951 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
952 if (ref_map)
953 backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
954 free_refs(ref_map);
955 }
956
957 cleanup:
958 string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
959 return retcode;
960}
961
962static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
963{
964 struct string_list *list = priv;
965 if (!remote->skip_default_update)
966 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
967 return 0;
968}
969
970struct remote_group_data {
971 const char *name;
972 struct string_list *list;
973};
974
975static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
976{
977 struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
978
979 if (starts_with(key, "remotes.") &&
980 !strcmp(key + 8, g->name)) {
981 /* split list by white space */
982 int space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
983 while (*value) {
984 if (space > 1) {
985 string_list_append(g->list,
986 xstrndup(value, space));
987 }
988 value += space + (value[space] != '\0');
989 space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
990 }
991 }
992
993 return 0;
994}
995
996static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
997{
998 int prev_nr = list->nr;
999 struct remote_group_data g;
1000 g.name = name; g.list = list;
1001
1002 git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
1003 if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
1004 struct remote *remote;
1005 if (!remote_is_configured(name))
1006 return 0;
1007 remote = remote_get(name);
1008 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1009 }
1010 return 1;
1011}
1012
1013static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
1014{
1015 if (dry_run)
1016 argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
1017 if (prune != -1)
1018 argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
1019 if (update_head_ok)
1020 argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
1021 if (force)
1022 argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
1023 if (keep)
1024 argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
1025 if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
1026 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
1027 else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
1028 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
1029 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
1030 argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
1031 else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
1032 argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
1033 if (verbosity >= 2)
1034 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1035 if (verbosity >= 1)
1036 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1037 else if (verbosity < 0)
1038 argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
1039
1040}
1041
1042static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
1043{
1044 int i, result = 0;
1045 struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1046
1047 if (!append && !dry_run) {
1048 int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1049 if (errcode)
1050 return errcode;
1051 }
1052
1053 argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
1054 add_options_to_argv(&argv);
1055
1056 for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1057 const char *name = list->items[i].string;
1058 argv_array_push(&argv, name);
1059 if (verbosity >= 0)
1060 printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
1061 if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
1062 error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
1063 result = 1;
1064 }
1065 argv_array_pop(&argv);
1066 }
1067
1068 argv_array_clear(&argv);
1069 return result;
1070}
1071
1072static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
1073{
1074 static const char **refs = NULL;
1075 struct refspec *refspec;
1076 int ref_nr = 0;
1077 int exit_code;
1078
1079 if (!remote)
1080 die(_("No remote repository specified. Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
1081 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
1082
1083 gtransport = prepare_transport(remote);
1084
1085 if (prune < 0) {
1086 /* no command line request */
1087 if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
1088 prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
1089 else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
1090 prune = fetch_prune_config;
1091 else
1092 prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
1093 }
1094
1095 if (argc > 0) {
1096 int j = 0;
1097 int i;
1098 refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
1099 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1100 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
1101 i++;
1102 if (i >= argc)
1103 die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
1104 refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
1105 argv[i], argv[i]);
1106 } else
1107 refs[j++] = argv[i];
1108 }
1109 refs[j] = NULL;
1110 ref_nr = j;
1111 }
1112
1113 sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
1114 atexit(unlock_pack);
1115 refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
1116 exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
1117 free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
1118 transport_disconnect(gtransport);
1119 gtransport = NULL;
1120 return exit_code;
1121}
1122
1123int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1124{
1125 int i;
1126 struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1127 struct remote *remote;
1128 int result = 0;
1129 struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1130
1131 packet_trace_identity("fetch");
1132
1133 /* Record the command line for the reflog */
1134 strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
1135 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1136 strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
1137
1138 git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
1139
1140 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1141 builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
1142
1143 if (unshallow) {
1144 if (depth)
1145 die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
1146 else if (!is_repository_shallow())
1147 die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
1148 else {
1149 static char inf_depth[12];
1150 sprintf(inf_depth, "%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
1151 depth = inf_depth;
1152 }
1153 }
1154
1155 /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
1156 if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
1157 die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
1158
1159 if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
1160 if (recurse_submodules_default) {
1161 int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
1162 set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
1163 }
1164 gitmodules_config();
1165 git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
1166 }
1167
1168 if (all) {
1169 if (argc == 1)
1170 die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
1171 else if (argc > 1)
1172 die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
1173 (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
1174 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1175 } else if (argc == 0) {
1176 /* No arguments -- use default remote */
1177 remote = remote_get(NULL);
1178 result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
1179 } else if (multiple) {
1180 /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
1181 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1182 if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
1183 die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
1184 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1185 } else {
1186 /* Single remote or group */
1187 (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1188 if (list.nr > 1) {
1189 /* More than one remote */
1190 if (argc > 1)
1191 die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1192 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1193 } else {
1194 /* Zero or one remotes */
1195 remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1196 result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
1197 }
1198 }
1199
1200 if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1201 struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1202
1203 add_options_to_argv(&options);
1204 result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
1205 submodule_prefix,
1206 recurse_submodules,
1207 verbosity < 0);
1208 argv_array_clear(&options);
1209 }
1210
1211 /* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
1212 list.strdup_strings = 1;
1213 string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1214
1215 argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
1216 if (verbosity < 0)
1217 argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
1218 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1219 argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
1220
1221 return result;
1222}