77a4da627e227eb191ce99812f53cc7f90479f1f
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "run-command.h"
   3#include "strbuf.h"
   4#include "gpg-interface.h"
   5#include "sigchain.h"
   6
   7static char *configured_signing_key;
   8static const char *gpg_program = "gpg";
   9
  10#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
  11#define PGP_MESSAGE "-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----"
  12
  13void signature_check_clear(struct signature_check *sigc)
  14{
  15        free(sigc->payload);
  16        free(sigc->gpg_output);
  17        free(sigc->gpg_status);
  18        free(sigc->signer);
  19        free(sigc->key);
  20        sigc->payload = NULL;
  21        sigc->gpg_output = NULL;
  22        sigc->gpg_status = NULL;
  23        sigc->signer = NULL;
  24        sigc->key = NULL;
  25}
  26
  27static struct {
  28        char result;
  29        const char *check;
  30} sigcheck_gpg_status[] = {
  31        { 'G', "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG " },
  32        { 'B', "\n[GNUPG:] BADSIG " },
  33        { 'U', "\n[GNUPG:] TRUST_NEVER" },
  34        { 'U', "\n[GNUPG:] TRUST_UNDEFINED" },
  35};
  36
  37void parse_gpg_output(struct signature_check *sigc)
  38{
  39        const char *buf = sigc->gpg_status;
  40        int i;
  41
  42        /* Iterate over all search strings */
  43        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sigcheck_gpg_status); i++) {
  44                const char *found, *next;
  45
  46                if (!skip_prefix(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check + 1, &found)) {
  47                        found = strstr(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
  48                        if (!found)
  49                                continue;
  50                        found += strlen(sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
  51                }
  52                sigc->result = sigcheck_gpg_status[i].result;
  53                /* The trust messages are not followed by key/signer information */
  54                if (sigc->result != 'U') {
  55                        sigc->key = xmemdupz(found, 16);
  56                        found += 17;
  57                        next = strchrnul(found, '\n');
  58                        sigc->signer = xmemdupz(found, next - found);
  59                }
  60        }
  61}
  62
  63int check_signature(const char *payload, size_t plen, const char *signature,
  64        size_t slen, struct signature_check *sigc)
  65{
  66        struct strbuf gpg_output = STRBUF_INIT;
  67        struct strbuf gpg_status = STRBUF_INIT;
  68        int status;
  69
  70        sigc->result = 'N';
  71
  72        status = verify_signed_buffer(payload, plen, signature, slen,
  73                                      &gpg_output, &gpg_status);
  74        if (status && !gpg_output.len)
  75                goto out;
  76        sigc->payload = xmemdupz(payload, plen);
  77        sigc->gpg_output = strbuf_detach(&gpg_output, NULL);
  78        sigc->gpg_status = strbuf_detach(&gpg_status, NULL);
  79        parse_gpg_output(sigc);
  80
  81 out:
  82        strbuf_release(&gpg_status);
  83        strbuf_release(&gpg_output);
  84
  85        return sigc->result != 'G' && sigc->result != 'U';
  86}
  87
  88/*
  89 * Look at GPG signed content (e.g. a signed tag object), whose
  90 * payload is followed by a detached signature on it.  Return the
  91 * offset where the embedded detached signature begins, or the end of
  92 * the data when there is no such signature.
  93 */
  94size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, unsigned long size)
  95{
  96        char *eol;
  97        size_t len = 0;
  98        while (len < size && !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_SIGNATURE) &&
  99                        !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_MESSAGE)) {
 100                eol = memchr(buf + len, '\n', size - len);
 101                len += eol ? eol - (buf + len) + 1 : size - len;
 102        }
 103        return len;
 104}
 105
 106void set_signing_key(const char *key)
 107{
 108        free(configured_signing_key);
 109        configured_signing_key = xstrdup(key);
 110}
 111
 112int git_gpg_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 113{
 114        if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
 115                set_signing_key(value);
 116        }
 117        if (!strcmp(var, "gpg.program")) {
 118                if (!value)
 119                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 120                gpg_program = xstrdup(value);
 121        }
 122        return 0;
 123}
 124
 125const char *get_signing_key(void)
 126{
 127        if (configured_signing_key)
 128                return configured_signing_key;
 129        return git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT|IDENT_NO_DATE);
 130}
 131
 132/*
 133 * Create a detached signature for the contents of "buffer" and append
 134 * it after "signature"; "buffer" and "signature" can be the same
 135 * strbuf instance, which would cause the detached signature appended
 136 * at the end.
 137 */
 138int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, const char *signing_key)
 139{
 140        struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 141        const char *args[4];
 142        ssize_t len;
 143        size_t i, j, bottom;
 144
 145        gpg.argv = args;
 146        gpg.in = -1;
 147        gpg.out = -1;
 148        args[0] = gpg_program;
 149        args[1] = "-bsau";
 150        args[2] = signing_key;
 151        args[3] = NULL;
 152
 153        if (start_command(&gpg))
 154                return error(_("could not run gpg."));
 155
 156        /*
 157         * When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
 158         * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE.
 159         */
 160        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 161
 162        if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
 163                close(gpg.in);
 164                close(gpg.out);
 165                finish_command(&gpg);
 166                return error(_("gpg did not accept the data"));
 167        }
 168        close(gpg.in);
 169
 170        bottom = signature->len;
 171        len = strbuf_read(signature, gpg.out, 1024);
 172        close(gpg.out);
 173
 174        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 175
 176        if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
 177                return error(_("gpg failed to sign the data"));
 178
 179        /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
 180        for (i = j = bottom; i < signature->len; i++)
 181                if (signature->buf[i] != '\r') {
 182                        if (i != j)
 183                                signature->buf[j] = signature->buf[i];
 184                        j++;
 185                }
 186        strbuf_setlen(signature, j);
 187
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191/*
 192 * Run "gpg" to see if the payload matches the detached signature.
 193 * gpg_output, when set, receives the diagnostic output from GPG.
 194 * gpg_status, when set, receives the status output from GPG.
 195 */
 196int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
 197                         const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
 198                         struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status)
 199{
 200        struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 201        const char *args_gpg[] = {NULL, "--status-fd=1", "--verify", "FILE", "-", NULL};
 202        char path[PATH_MAX];
 203        int fd, ret;
 204        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 205        struct strbuf *pbuf = &buf;
 206
 207        args_gpg[0] = gpg_program;
 208        fd = git_mkstemp(path, PATH_MAX, ".git_vtag_tmpXXXXXX");
 209        if (fd < 0)
 210                return error(_("could not create temporary file '%s': %s"),
 211                             path, strerror(errno));
 212        if (write_in_full(fd, signature, signature_size) < 0)
 213                return error(_("failed writing detached signature to '%s': %s"),
 214                             path, strerror(errno));
 215        close(fd);
 216
 217        gpg.argv = args_gpg;
 218        gpg.in = -1;
 219        gpg.out = -1;
 220        if (gpg_output)
 221                gpg.err = -1;
 222        args_gpg[3] = path;
 223        if (start_command(&gpg)) {
 224                unlink(path);
 225                return error(_("could not run gpg."));
 226        }
 227
 228        write_in_full(gpg.in, payload, payload_size);
 229        close(gpg.in);
 230
 231        if (gpg_output) {
 232                strbuf_read(gpg_output, gpg.err, 0);
 233                close(gpg.err);
 234        }
 235        if (gpg_status)
 236                pbuf = gpg_status;
 237        strbuf_read(pbuf, gpg.out, 0);
 238        close(gpg.out);
 239
 240        ret = finish_command(&gpg);
 241
 242        unlink_or_warn(path);
 243
 244        ret |= !strstr(pbuf->buf, "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG ");
 245        strbuf_release(&buf); /* no matter it was used or not */
 246
 247        return ret;
 248}