builtin-reset.con commit Merge git://repo.or.cz/git-gui (77ad7a4)
   1/*
   2 * "git reset" builtin command
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Carlos Rica
   5 *
   6 * Based on git-reset.sh, which is
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano
   9 */
  10#include "cache.h"
  11#include "tag.h"
  12#include "object.h"
  13#include "commit.h"
  14#include "run-command.h"
  15#include "refs.h"
  16#include "diff.h"
  17#include "diffcore.h"
  18#include "tree.h"
  19#include "branch.h"
  20#include "parse-options.h"
  21
  22static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = {
  23        "git-reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard] [-q] [<commit>]",
  24        "git-reset [--mixed] <commit> [--] <paths>...",
  25        NULL
  26};
  27
  28static char *args_to_str(const char **argv)
  29{
  30        char *buf = NULL;
  31        unsigned long len, space = 0, nr = 0;
  32
  33        for (; *argv; argv++) {
  34                len = strlen(*argv);
  35                ALLOC_GROW(buf, nr + 1 + len, space);
  36                if (nr)
  37                        buf[nr++] = ' ';
  38                memcpy(buf + nr, *argv, len);
  39                nr += len;
  40        }
  41        ALLOC_GROW(buf, nr + 1, space);
  42        buf[nr] = '\0';
  43
  44        return buf;
  45}
  46
  47static inline int is_merge(void)
  48{
  49        return !access(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), F_OK);
  50}
  51
  52static int reset_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, int is_hard_reset)
  53{
  54        int i = 0;
  55        const char *args[6];
  56
  57        args[i++] = "read-tree";
  58        args[i++] = "-v";
  59        args[i++] = "--reset";
  60        if (is_hard_reset)
  61                args[i++] = "-u";
  62        args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
  63        args[i] = NULL;
  64
  65        return run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
  66}
  67
  68static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit)
  69{
  70        const char *hex, *body;
  71
  72        hex = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
  73        printf("HEAD is now at %s", hex);
  74        body = strstr(commit->buffer, "\n\n");
  75        if (body) {
  76                const char *eol;
  77                size_t len;
  78                body += 2;
  79                eol = strchr(body, '\n');
  80                len = eol ? eol - body : strlen(body);
  81                printf(" %.*s\n", (int) len, body);
  82        }
  83        else
  84                printf("\n");
  85}
  86
  87static int update_index_refresh(int fd, struct lock_file *index_lock)
  88{
  89        int result;
  90
  91        if (!index_lock) {
  92                index_lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
  93                fd = hold_locked_index(index_lock, 1);
  94        }
  95
  96        if (read_cache() < 0)
  97                return error("Could not read index");
  98        result = refresh_cache(0) ? 1 : 0;
  99        if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 100                        commit_locked_index(index_lock))
 101                return error ("Could not refresh index");
 102        return result;
 103}
 104
 105static void update_index_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
 106                struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
 107{
 108        int i;
 109        int *discard_flag = data;
 110
 111        /* do_diff_cache() mangled the index */
 112        discard_cache();
 113        *discard_flag = 1;
 114        read_cache();
 115
 116        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
 117                struct diff_filespec *one = q->queue[i]->one;
 118                if (one->mode) {
 119                        struct cache_entry *ce;
 120                        ce = make_cache_entry(one->mode, one->sha1, one->path,
 121                                0, 0);
 122                        add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD |
 123                                ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
 124                } else
 125                        remove_file_from_cache(one->path);
 126        }
 127}
 128
 129static int read_from_tree(const char *prefix, const char **argv,
 130                unsigned char *tree_sha1)
 131{
 132        struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 133        int index_fd, index_was_discarded = 0;
 134        struct diff_options opt;
 135
 136        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 137        diff_tree_setup_paths(get_pathspec(prefix, (const char **)argv), &opt);
 138        opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 139        opt.format_callback = update_index_from_diff;
 140        opt.format_callback_data = &index_was_discarded;
 141
 142        index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
 143        index_was_discarded = 0;
 144        read_cache();
 145        if (do_diff_cache(tree_sha1, &opt))
 146                return 1;
 147        diffcore_std(&opt);
 148        diff_flush(&opt);
 149        diff_tree_release_paths(&opt);
 150
 151        if (!index_was_discarded)
 152                /* The index is still clobbered from do_diff_cache() */
 153                discard_cache();
 154        return update_index_refresh(index_fd, lock);
 155}
 156
 157static void prepend_reflog_action(const char *action, char *buf, size_t size)
 158{
 159        const char *sep = ": ";
 160        const char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 161        if (!rla)
 162                rla = sep = "";
 163        if (snprintf(buf, size, "%s%s%s", rla, sep, action) >= size)
 164                warning("Reflog action message too long: %.*s...", 50, buf);
 165}
 166
 167enum reset_type { MIXED, SOFT, HARD, NONE };
 168static const char *reset_type_names[] = { "mixed", "soft", "hard", NULL };
 169
 170int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 171{
 172        int i = 0, reset_type = NONE, update_ref_status = 0, quiet = 0;
 173        const char *rev = "HEAD";
 174        unsigned char sha1[20], *orig = NULL, sha1_orig[20],
 175                                *old_orig = NULL, sha1_old_orig[20];
 176        struct commit *commit;
 177        char *reflog_action, msg[1024];
 178        const struct option options[] = {
 179                OPT_SET_INT(0, "mixed", &reset_type,
 180                                                "reset HEAD and index", MIXED),
 181                OPT_SET_INT(0, "soft", &reset_type, "reset only HEAD", SOFT),
 182                OPT_SET_INT(0, "hard", &reset_type,
 183                                "reset HEAD, index and working tree", HARD),
 184                OPT_BOOLEAN('q', NULL, &quiet,
 185                                "disable showing new HEAD in hard reset"),
 186                OPT_END()
 187        };
 188
 189        git_config(git_default_config);
 190
 191        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, git_reset_usage,
 192                                                PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 193        reflog_action = args_to_str(argv);
 194        setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", reflog_action, 0);
 195
 196        if (i < argc && strcmp(argv[i], "--"))
 197                rev = argv[i++];
 198
 199        if (get_sha1(rev, sha1))
 200                die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", rev);
 201
 202        commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 203        if (!commit)
 204                die("Could not parse object '%s'.", rev);
 205        hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
 206
 207        if (i < argc && !strcmp(argv[i], "--"))
 208                i++;
 209
 210        /* git reset tree [--] paths... can be used to
 211         * load chosen paths from the tree into the index without
 212         * affecting the working tree nor HEAD. */
 213        if (i < argc) {
 214                if (reset_type == MIXED)
 215                        warning("--mixed option is deprecated with paths.");
 216                else if (reset_type != NONE)
 217                        die("Cannot do %s reset with paths.",
 218                                        reset_type_names[reset_type]);
 219                return read_from_tree(prefix, argv + i, sha1);
 220        }
 221        if (reset_type == NONE)
 222                reset_type = MIXED; /* by default */
 223
 224        if (reset_type == HARD && is_bare_repository())
 225                die("hard reset makes no sense in a bare repository");
 226
 227        /* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
 228         * at all, but requires them in a good order.  Other resets reset
 229         * the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */
 230        if (reset_type == SOFT) {
 231                if (is_merge() || read_cache() < 0 || unmerged_cache())
 232                        die("Cannot do a soft reset in the middle of a merge.");
 233        }
 234        else if (reset_index_file(sha1, (reset_type == HARD)))
 235                die("Could not reset index file to revision '%s'.", rev);
 236
 237        /* Any resets update HEAD to the head being switched to,
 238         * saving the previous head in ORIG_HEAD before. */
 239        if (!get_sha1("ORIG_HEAD", sha1_old_orig))
 240                old_orig = sha1_old_orig;
 241        if (!get_sha1("HEAD", sha1_orig)) {
 242                orig = sha1_orig;
 243                prepend_reflog_action("updating ORIG_HEAD", msg, sizeof(msg));
 244                update_ref(msg, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0, MSG_ON_ERR);
 245        }
 246        else if (old_orig)
 247                delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", old_orig);
 248        prepend_reflog_action("updating HEAD", msg, sizeof(msg));
 249        update_ref_status = update_ref(msg, "HEAD", sha1, orig, 0, MSG_ON_ERR);
 250
 251        switch (reset_type) {
 252        case HARD:
 253                if (!update_ref_status && !quiet)
 254                        print_new_head_line(commit);
 255                break;
 256        case SOFT: /* Nothing else to do. */
 257                break;
 258        case MIXED: /* Report what has not been updated. */
 259                update_index_refresh(0, NULL);
 260                break;
 261        }
 262
 263        remove_branch_state();
 264
 265        free(reflog_action);
 266
 267        return update_ref_status;
 268}