builtin / fetch.con commit sh-setup: protect from exported IFS (785063e)
   1/*
   2 * "git fetch"
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "refs.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "builtin.h"
   8#include "string-list.h"
   9#include "remote.h"
  10#include "transport.h"
  11#include "run-command.h"
  12#include "parse-options.h"
  13#include "sigchain.h"
  14#include "transport.h"
  15#include "submodule.h"
  16#include "connected.h"
  17
  18static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
  19        "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]",
  20        "git fetch [<options>] <group>",
  21        "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]",
  22        "git fetch --all [<options>]",
  23        NULL
  24};
  25
  26enum {
  27        TAGS_UNSET = 0,
  28        TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
  29        TAGS_SET = 2
  30};
  31
  32static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, prune, update_head_ok, verbosity;
  33static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
  34static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT;
  35static const char *depth;
  36static const char *upload_pack;
  37static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
  38static struct transport *transport;
  39static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
  40static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
  41
  42static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
  43                                   const char *arg, int unset)
  44{
  45        if (unset) {
  46                recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
  47        } else {
  48                if (arg)
  49                        recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
  50                else
  51                        recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
  52        }
  53        return 0;
  54}
  55
  56static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
  57        OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
  58        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all", &all,
  59                    "fetch from all remotes"),
  60        OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "append", &append,
  61                    "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"),
  62        OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, "path",
  63                   "path to upload pack on remote end"),
  64        OPT__FORCE(&force, "force overwrite of local branch"),
  65        OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "multiple", &multiple,
  66                    "fetch from multiple remotes"),
  67        OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
  68                    "fetch all tags and associated objects", TAGS_SET),
  69        OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
  70                    "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)", TAGS_UNSET),
  71        OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "prune", &prune,
  72                    "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"),
  73        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, "on-demand",
  74                    "control recursive fetching of submodules",
  75                    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
  76        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
  77                    "dry run"),
  78        OPT_BOOLEAN('k', "keep", &keep, "keep downloaded pack"),
  79        OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
  80                    "allow updating of HEAD ref"),
  81        OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, "force progress reporting"),
  82        OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, "depth",
  83                   "deepen history of shallow clone"),
  84        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, "dir",
  85                   "prepend this to submodule path output", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
  86        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
  87                   &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
  88                   "default mode for recursion", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
  89        OPT_END()
  90};
  91
  92static void unlock_pack(void)
  93{
  94        if (transport)
  95                transport_unlock_pack(transport);
  96}
  97
  98static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
  99{
 100        unlock_pack();
 101        sigchain_pop(signo);
 102        raise(signo);
 103}
 104
 105static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
 106                           const struct ref *remote_refs,
 107                           struct branch *branch,
 108                           struct ref ***tail)
 109{
 110        int i;
 111
 112        for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
 113                struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
 114                struct refspec refspec;
 115
 116                for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 117                        if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
 118                                rm->merge = 1;
 119                                break;
 120                        }
 121                }
 122                if (rm)
 123                        continue;
 124
 125                /*
 126                 * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch?  We need to fetch
 127                 * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
 128                 * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
 129                 * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
 130                 * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
 131                 * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
 132                 * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
 133                 * for merging.
 134                 */
 135                memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
 136                refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
 137                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
 138                for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
 139                        rm->merge = 1;
 140        }
 141}
 142
 143static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
 144                        struct ref **head,
 145                        struct ref ***tail);
 146
 147static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
 148                               struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, int tags,
 149                               int *autotags)
 150{
 151        int i;
 152        struct ref *rm;
 153        struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
 154        struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 155
 156        const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 157
 158        if (ref_count || tags == TAGS_SET) {
 159                for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
 160                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refs[i], &tail, 0);
 161                        if (refs[i].dst && refs[i].dst[0])
 162                                *autotags = 1;
 163                }
 164                /* Merge everything on the command line, but not --tags */
 165                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
 166                        rm->merge = 1;
 167                if (tags == TAGS_SET)
 168                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 169        } else {
 170                /* Use the defaults */
 171                struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
 172                struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
 173                int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
 174                if (remote &&
 175                    (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
 176                     /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
 177                     (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
 178                        for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
 179                                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
 180                                if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
 181                                    remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
 182                                        *autotags = 1;
 183                                if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
 184                                    !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
 185                                        ref_map->merge = 1;
 186                        }
 187                        /*
 188                         * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
 189                         * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
 190                         * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
 191                         *
 192                         * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
 193                         */
 194                        if (has_merge &&
 195                            !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
 196                                add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
 197                } else {
 198                        ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
 199                        if (!ref_map)
 200                                die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
 201                        ref_map->merge = 1;
 202                        tail = &ref_map->next;
 203                }
 204        }
 205        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
 206                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 207        ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 208
 209        return ref_map;
 210}
 211
 212#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
 213#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
 214
 215static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 216                        struct ref *ref,
 217                        int check_old)
 218{
 219        char msg[1024];
 220        char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 221        static struct ref_lock *lock;
 222
 223        if (dry_run)
 224                return 0;
 225        if (!rla)
 226                rla = default_rla.buf;
 227        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
 228        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref->name,
 229                                       check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL, 0);
 230        if (!lock)
 231                return errno == ENOTDIR ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT :
 232                                          STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
 233        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, ref->new_sha1, msg) < 0)
 234                return errno == ENOTDIR ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT :
 235                                          STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239#define REFCOL_WIDTH  10
 240
 241static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 242                            const char *remote,
 243                            struct strbuf *display)
 244{
 245        struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
 246        enum object_type type;
 247        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 248        const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
 249
 250        type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL);
 251        if (type < 0)
 252                die(_("object %s not found"), sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
 253
 254        if (!hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
 255                if (verbosity > 0)
 256                        strbuf_addf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s",
 257                                    TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
 258                                    _("[up to date]"), REFCOL_WIDTH,
 259                                    remote, pretty_ref);
 260                return 0;
 261        }
 262
 263        if (current_branch &&
 264            !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
 265            !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
 266            !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
 267                /*
 268                 * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
 269                 * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
 270                 */
 271                strbuf_addf(display,
 272                            _("! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"),
 273                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[rejected]"),
 274                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
 275                return 1;
 276        }
 277
 278        if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
 279            !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 280                int r;
 281                r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
 282                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 283                            r ? '!' : '-',
 284                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[tag update]"),
 285                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 286                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 287                return r;
 288        }
 289
 290        current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1);
 291        updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
 292        if (!current || !updated) {
 293                const char *msg;
 294                const char *what;
 295                int r;
 296                if (!strncmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
 297                        msg = "storing tag";
 298                        what = _("[new tag]");
 299                }
 300                else {
 301                        msg = "storing head";
 302                        what = _("[new branch]");
 303                        if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 304                            (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 305                                check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
 306                }
 307
 308                r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
 309                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 310                            r ? '!' : '*',
 311                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, what,
 312                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 313                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 314                return r;
 315        }
 316
 317        if (in_merge_bases(current, &updated, 1)) {
 318                char quickref[83];
 319                int r;
 320                strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 321                strcat(quickref, "..");
 322                strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 323                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 324                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 325                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
 326                r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
 327                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 328                            r ? '!' : ' ',
 329                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
 330                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 331                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 332                return r;
 333        } else if (force || ref->force) {
 334                char quickref[84];
 335                int r;
 336                strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 337                strcat(quickref, "...");
 338                strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 339                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 340                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 341                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
 342                r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
 343                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s  (%s)",
 344                            r ? '!' : '+',
 345                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
 346                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 347                            r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"));
 348                return r;
 349        } else {
 350                strbuf_addf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  %s",
 351                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[rejected]"),
 352                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 353                            _("(non-fast-forward)"));
 354                return 1;
 355        }
 356}
 357
 358static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 359{
 360        struct ref **rm = cb_data;
 361        struct ref *ref = *rm;
 362
 363        if (!ref)
 364                return -1; /* end of the list */
 365        *rm = ref->next;
 366        hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_sha1);
 367        return 0;
 368}
 369
 370static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
 371                struct ref *ref_map)
 372{
 373        FILE *fp;
 374        struct commit *commit;
 375        int url_len, i, shown_url = 0, rc = 0;
 376        struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
 377        const char *what, *kind;
 378        struct ref *rm;
 379        char *url, *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
 380        int want_merge;
 381
 382        fp = fopen(filename, "a");
 383        if (!fp)
 384                return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
 385
 386        if (raw_url)
 387                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 388        else
 389                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 390
 391        rm = ref_map;
 392        if (check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 0, &rm)) {
 393                rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
 394                goto abort;
 395        }
 396
 397        /*
 398         * The first pass writes objects to be merged and then the
 399         * second pass writes the rest, in order to allow using
 400         * FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
 401         */
 402        for (want_merge = 1; 0 <= want_merge; want_merge--) {
 403                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 404                        struct ref *ref = NULL;
 405
 406                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
 407                        if (!commit)
 408                                rm->merge = 0;
 409
 410                        if (rm->merge != want_merge)
 411                                continue;
 412
 413                        if (rm->peer_ref) {
 414                                ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + strlen(rm->peer_ref->name) + 1);
 415                                strcpy(ref->name, rm->peer_ref->name);
 416                                hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
 417                                hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, rm->old_sha1);
 418                                ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
 419                        }
 420
 421
 422                        if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
 423                                kind = "";
 424                                what = "";
 425                        }
 426                        else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
 427                                kind = "branch";
 428                                what = rm->name + 11;
 429                        }
 430                        else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 431                                kind = "tag";
 432                                what = rm->name + 10;
 433                        }
 434                        else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
 435                                kind = "remote-tracking branch";
 436                                what = rm->name + 13;
 437                        }
 438                        else {
 439                                kind = "";
 440                                what = rm->name;
 441                        }
 442
 443                        url_len = strlen(url);
 444                        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 445                                ;
 446                        url_len = i + 1;
 447                        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 448                                url_len = i - 3;
 449
 450                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 451                        if (*what) {
 452                                if (*kind)
 453                                        strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
 454                                strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
 455                        }
 456                        fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
 457                                sha1_to_hex(rm->old_sha1),
 458                                rm->merge ? "" : "not-for-merge",
 459                                note.buf);
 460                        for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
 461                                if ('\n' == url[i])
 462                                        fputs("\\n", fp);
 463                                else
 464                                        fputc(url[i], fp);
 465                        fputc('\n', fp);
 466
 467                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 468                        if (ref) {
 469                                rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, &note);
 470                                free(ref);
 471                        } else
 472                                strbuf_addf(&note, "* %-*s %-*s -> FETCH_HEAD",
 473                                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
 474                                            *kind ? kind : "branch",
 475                                            REFCOL_WIDTH,
 476                                            *what ? what : "HEAD");
 477                        if (note.len) {
 478                                if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
 479                                        fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
 480                                                        url_len, url);
 481                                        shown_url = 1;
 482                                }
 483                                if (verbosity >= 0)
 484                                        fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
 485                        }
 486                }
 487        }
 488
 489        if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
 490                error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 491                      " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
 492                      "branches"), remote_name);
 493
 494 abort:
 495        strbuf_release(&note);
 496        free(url);
 497        fclose(fp);
 498        return rc;
 499}
 500
 501/*
 502 * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
 503 * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
 504 * locally.
 505 */
 506static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
 507{
 508        struct ref *rm = ref_map;
 509
 510        /*
 511         * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
 512         * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
 513         * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
 514         * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
 515         * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
 516         */
 517        if (depth)
 518                return -1;
 519        return check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 1, &rm);
 520}
 521
 522static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
 523{
 524        int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
 525        if (ret)
 526                ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 527        if (!ret)
 528                ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
 529                                transport->remote->name,
 530                                ref_map);
 531        transport_unlock_pack(transport);
 532        return ret;
 533}
 534
 535static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map)
 536{
 537        int result = 0;
 538        struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
 539        const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
 540                ? _("   (%s will become dangling)\n")
 541                : _("   (%s has become dangling)\n");
 542
 543        for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 544                if (!dry_run)
 545                        result |= delete_ref(ref->name, NULL, 0);
 546                if (verbosity >= 0) {
 547                        fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
 548                                TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[deleted]"),
 549                                REFCOL_WIDTH, _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name));
 550                        warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
 551                }
 552        }
 553        free_refs(stale_refs);
 554        return result;
 555}
 556
 557static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 558                        int flag, void *cbdata)
 559{
 560        struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
 561        struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
 562        item->util = (void *)sha1;
 563        return 0;
 564}
 565
 566static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
 567{
 568        struct ref *rm = *head;
 569        while (rm) {
 570                if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
 571                        return 1;
 572                rm = rm->next;
 573        }
 574        return 0;
 575}
 576
 577static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
 578                        struct ref **head,
 579                        struct ref ***tail)
 580{
 581        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 582        struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 583        const struct ref *ref;
 584        struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
 585
 586        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 587        for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
 588                if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags"))
 589                        continue;
 590
 591                /*
 592                 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
 593                 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
 594                 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
 595                 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
 596                 */
 597                if (!suffixcmp(ref->name, "^{}")) {
 598                        if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
 599                            !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
 600                            !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 601                            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 602                                item->util = NULL;
 603                        item = NULL;
 604                        continue;
 605                }
 606
 607                /*
 608                 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
 609                 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
 610                 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
 611                 * fetch.
 612                 */
 613                if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 614                    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 615                        item->util = NULL;
 616
 617                item = NULL;
 618
 619                /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
 620                if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
 621                    string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
 622                        continue;
 623
 624                item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
 625                item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
 626        }
 627        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 0);
 628
 629        /*
 630         * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
 631         * checked to see if it needs fetching.
 632         */
 633        if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 634            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 635                item->util = NULL;
 636
 637        /*
 638         * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
 639         * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
 640         */
 641        for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
 642                /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
 643                if (item->util)
 644                {
 645                        struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
 646                        rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
 647                        hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
 648                        **tail = rm;
 649                        *tail = &rm->next;
 650                }
 651        }
 652
 653        string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
 654}
 655
 656static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
 657{
 658        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 659
 660        if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
 661                return;
 662
 663        for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
 664                if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
 665                                        ref_map->peer_ref->name))
 666                        die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
 667                            "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
 668}
 669
 670static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
 671{
 672        char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
 673        FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w");
 674
 675        if (!fp)
 676                return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
 677        fclose(fp);
 678        return 0;
 679}
 680
 681static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
 682                    struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
 683{
 684        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 685        struct string_list_item *peer_item = NULL;
 686        struct ref *ref_map;
 687        struct ref *rm;
 688        int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
 689
 690        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 691
 692        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
 693                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
 694                        tags = TAGS_SET;
 695                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
 696                        tags = TAGS_UNSET;
 697        }
 698
 699        if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
 700                die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
 701
 702        /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
 703        if (!append && !dry_run) {
 704                int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
 705                if (errcode)
 706                        return errcode;
 707        }
 708
 709        ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
 710        if (!update_head_ok)
 711                check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
 712
 713        for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 714                if (rm->peer_ref) {
 715                        peer_item = string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
 716                                                       rm->peer_ref->name);
 717                        if (peer_item)
 718                                hashcpy(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1,
 719                                        peer_item->util);
 720                }
 721        }
 722
 723        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
 724                transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
 725        if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
 726                free_refs(ref_map);
 727                return 1;
 728        }
 729        if (prune) {
 730                /* If --tags was specified, pretend the user gave us the canonical tags refspec */
 731                if (tags == TAGS_SET) {
 732                        const char *tags_str = "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*";
 733                        struct refspec *tags_refspec, *refspec;
 734
 735                        /* Copy the refspec and add the tags to it */
 736                        refspec = xcalloc(ref_count + 1, sizeof(struct refspec));
 737                        tags_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &tags_str);
 738                        memcpy(refspec, refs, ref_count * sizeof(struct refspec));
 739                        memcpy(&refspec[ref_count], tags_refspec, sizeof(struct refspec));
 740                        ref_count++;
 741
 742                        prune_refs(refspec, ref_count, ref_map);
 743
 744                        ref_count--;
 745                        /* The rest of the strings belong to fetch_one */
 746                        free_refspec(1, tags_refspec);
 747                        free(refspec);
 748                } else if (ref_count) {
 749                        prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
 750                } else {
 751                        prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch, transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr, ref_map);
 752                }
 753        }
 754        free_refs(ref_map);
 755
 756        /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
 757         * following ... */
 758        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
 759                struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 760                ref_map = NULL;
 761                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 762                if (ref_map) {
 763                        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
 764                        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
 765                        fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 766                }
 767                free_refs(ref_map);
 768        }
 769
 770        return 0;
 771}
 772
 773static void set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
 774{
 775        int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
 776        if (r < 0)
 777                die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
 778                        name, value, transport->url);
 779        if (r > 0)
 780                warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
 781                        name, transport->url);
 782}
 783
 784static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
 785{
 786        struct string_list *list = priv;
 787        if (!remote->skip_default_update)
 788                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
 789        return 0;
 790}
 791
 792struct remote_group_data {
 793        const char *name;
 794        struct string_list *list;
 795};
 796
 797static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
 798{
 799        struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
 800
 801        if (!prefixcmp(key, "remotes.") &&
 802                        !strcmp(key + 8, g->name)) {
 803                /* split list by white space */
 804                int space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
 805                while (*value) {
 806                        if (space > 1) {
 807                                string_list_append(g->list,
 808                                                   xstrndup(value, space));
 809                        }
 810                        value += space + (value[space] != '\0');
 811                        space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
 812                }
 813        }
 814
 815        return 0;
 816}
 817
 818static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
 819{
 820        int prev_nr = list->nr;
 821        struct remote_group_data g;
 822        g.name = name; g.list = list;
 823
 824        git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
 825        if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
 826                struct remote *remote;
 827                if (!remote_is_configured(name))
 828                        return 0;
 829                remote = remote_get(name);
 830                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
 831        }
 832        return 1;
 833}
 834
 835static void add_options_to_argv(int *argc, const char **argv)
 836{
 837        if (dry_run)
 838                argv[(*argc)++] = "--dry-run";
 839        if (prune)
 840                argv[(*argc)++] = "--prune";
 841        if (update_head_ok)
 842                argv[(*argc)++] = "--update-head-ok";
 843        if (force)
 844                argv[(*argc)++] = "--force";
 845        if (keep)
 846                argv[(*argc)++] = "--keep";
 847        if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
 848                argv[(*argc)++] = "--recurse-submodules";
 849        else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
 850                argv[(*argc)++] = "--recurse-submodules=on-demand";
 851        if (verbosity >= 2)
 852                argv[(*argc)++] = "-v";
 853        if (verbosity >= 1)
 854                argv[(*argc)++] = "-v";
 855        else if (verbosity < 0)
 856                argv[(*argc)++] = "-q";
 857
 858}
 859
 860static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
 861{
 862        int i, result = 0;
 863        const char *argv[12] = { "fetch", "--append" };
 864        int argc = 2;
 865
 866        add_options_to_argv(&argc, argv);
 867
 868        if (!append && !dry_run) {
 869                int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
 870                if (errcode)
 871                        return errcode;
 872        }
 873
 874        for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
 875                const char *name = list->items[i].string;
 876                argv[argc] = name;
 877                argv[argc + 1] = NULL;
 878                if (verbosity >= 0)
 879                        printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
 880                if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
 881                        error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
 882                        result = 1;
 883                }
 884        }
 885
 886        return result;
 887}
 888
 889static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
 890{
 891        int i;
 892        static const char **refs = NULL;
 893        struct refspec *refspec;
 894        int ref_nr = 0;
 895        int exit_code;
 896
 897        if (!remote)
 898                die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 899                    "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
 900
 901        transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
 902        transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
 903        if (upload_pack)
 904                set_option(TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
 905        if (keep)
 906                set_option(TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
 907        if (depth)
 908                set_option(TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
 909
 910        if (argc > 0) {
 911                int j = 0;
 912                refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
 913                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 914                        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
 915                                char *ref;
 916                                i++;
 917                                if (i >= argc)
 918                                        die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
 919                                ref = xmalloc(strlen(argv[i]) * 2 + 22);
 920                                strcpy(ref, "refs/tags/");
 921                                strcat(ref, argv[i]);
 922                                strcat(ref, ":refs/tags/");
 923                                strcat(ref, argv[i]);
 924                                refs[j++] = ref;
 925                        } else
 926                                refs[j++] = argv[i];
 927                }
 928                refs[j] = NULL;
 929                ref_nr = j;
 930        }
 931
 932        sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
 933        atexit(unlock_pack);
 934        refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
 935        exit_code = do_fetch(transport, refspec, ref_nr);
 936        free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
 937        transport_disconnect(transport);
 938        transport = NULL;
 939        return exit_code;
 940}
 941
 942int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 943{
 944        int i;
 945        struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 946        struct remote *remote;
 947        int result = 0;
 948
 949        packet_trace_identity("fetch");
 950
 951        /* Record the command line for the reflog */
 952        strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
 953        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 954                strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
 955
 956        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
 957                             builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
 958
 959        if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
 960                if (recurse_submodules_default) {
 961                        int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
 962                        set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
 963                }
 964                gitmodules_config();
 965                git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
 966        }
 967
 968        if (all) {
 969                if (argc == 1)
 970                        die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
 971                else if (argc > 1)
 972                        die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
 973                (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
 974                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
 975        } else if (argc == 0) {
 976                /* No arguments -- use default remote */
 977                remote = remote_get(NULL);
 978                result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
 979        } else if (multiple) {
 980                /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
 981                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
 982                        if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
 983                                die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
 984                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
 985        } else {
 986                /* Single remote or group */
 987                (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
 988                if (list.nr > 1) {
 989                        /* More than one remote */
 990                        if (argc > 1)
 991                                die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
 992                        result = fetch_multiple(&list);
 993                } else {
 994                        /* Zero or one remotes */
 995                        remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
 996                        result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
 997                }
 998        }
 999
1000        if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1001                const char *options[10];
1002                int num_options = 0;
1003                add_options_to_argv(&num_options, options);
1004                result = fetch_populated_submodules(num_options, options,
1005                                                    submodule_prefix,
1006                                                    recurse_submodules,
1007                                                    verbosity < 0);
1008        }
1009
1010        /* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
1011        list.strdup_strings = 1;
1012        string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1013
1014        return result;
1015}