run-command.con commit Merge branch 'maint' (79b4fde)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "run-command.h"
   3#include "exec_cmd.h"
   4
   5static inline void close_pair(int fd[2])
   6{
   7        close(fd[0]);
   8        close(fd[1]);
   9}
  10
  11static inline void dup_devnull(int to)
  12{
  13        int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
  14        dup2(fd, to);
  15        close(fd);
  16}
  17
  18int start_command(struct child_process *cmd)
  19{
  20        int need_in, need_out, need_err;
  21        int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2];
  22        int failed_errno = failed_errno;
  23
  24        /*
  25         * In case of errors we must keep the promise to close FDs
  26         * that have been passed in via ->in and ->out.
  27         */
  28
  29        need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0;
  30        if (need_in) {
  31                if (pipe(fdin) < 0) {
  32                        failed_errno = errno;
  33                        if (cmd->out > 0)
  34                                close(cmd->out);
  35                        goto fail_pipe;
  36                }
  37                cmd->in = fdin[1];
  38        }
  39
  40        need_out = !cmd->no_stdout
  41                && !cmd->stdout_to_stderr
  42                && cmd->out < 0;
  43        if (need_out) {
  44                if (pipe(fdout) < 0) {
  45                        failed_errno = errno;
  46                        if (need_in)
  47                                close_pair(fdin);
  48                        else if (cmd->in)
  49                                close(cmd->in);
  50                        goto fail_pipe;
  51                }
  52                cmd->out = fdout[0];
  53        }
  54
  55        need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0;
  56        if (need_err) {
  57                if (pipe(fderr) < 0) {
  58                        failed_errno = errno;
  59                        if (need_in)
  60                                close_pair(fdin);
  61                        else if (cmd->in)
  62                                close(cmd->in);
  63                        if (need_out)
  64                                close_pair(fdout);
  65                        else if (cmd->out)
  66                                close(cmd->out);
  67fail_pipe:
  68                        error("cannot create pipe for %s: %s",
  69                                cmd->argv[0], strerror(failed_errno));
  70                        errno = failed_errno;
  71                        return -1;
  72                }
  73                cmd->err = fderr[0];
  74        }
  75
  76        trace_argv_printf(cmd->argv, "trace: run_command:");
  77
  78#ifndef __MINGW32__
  79        fflush(NULL);
  80        cmd->pid = fork();
  81        if (!cmd->pid) {
  82                if (cmd->no_stdin)
  83                        dup_devnull(0);
  84                else if (need_in) {
  85                        dup2(fdin[0], 0);
  86                        close_pair(fdin);
  87                } else if (cmd->in) {
  88                        dup2(cmd->in, 0);
  89                        close(cmd->in);
  90                }
  91
  92                if (cmd->no_stderr)
  93                        dup_devnull(2);
  94                else if (need_err) {
  95                        dup2(fderr[1], 2);
  96                        close_pair(fderr);
  97                }
  98
  99                if (cmd->no_stdout)
 100                        dup_devnull(1);
 101                else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr)
 102                        dup2(2, 1);
 103                else if (need_out) {
 104                        dup2(fdout[1], 1);
 105                        close_pair(fdout);
 106                } else if (cmd->out > 1) {
 107                        dup2(cmd->out, 1);
 108                        close(cmd->out);
 109                }
 110
 111                if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir))
 112                        die_errno("exec '%s': cd to '%s' failed", cmd->argv[0],
 113                            cmd->dir);
 114                if (cmd->env) {
 115                        for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) {
 116                                if (strchr(*cmd->env, '='))
 117                                        putenv((char *)*cmd->env);
 118                                else
 119                                        unsetenv(*cmd->env);
 120                        }
 121                }
 122                if (cmd->preexec_cb)
 123                        cmd->preexec_cb();
 124                if (cmd->git_cmd) {
 125                        execv_git_cmd(cmd->argv);
 126                } else {
 127                        execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv);
 128                }
 129                trace_printf("trace: exec '%s' failed: %s\n", cmd->argv[0],
 130                                strerror(errno));
 131                exit(127);
 132        }
 133        if (cmd->pid < 0)
 134                error("cannot fork() for %s: %s", cmd->argv[0],
 135                        strerror(failed_errno = errno));
 136#else
 137        int s0 = -1, s1 = -1, s2 = -1;  /* backups of stdin, stdout, stderr */
 138        const char **sargv = cmd->argv;
 139        char **env = environ;
 140
 141        if (cmd->no_stdin) {
 142                s0 = dup(0);
 143                dup_devnull(0);
 144        } else if (need_in) {
 145                s0 = dup(0);
 146                dup2(fdin[0], 0);
 147        } else if (cmd->in) {
 148                s0 = dup(0);
 149                dup2(cmd->in, 0);
 150        }
 151
 152        if (cmd->no_stderr) {
 153                s2 = dup(2);
 154                dup_devnull(2);
 155        } else if (need_err) {
 156                s2 = dup(2);
 157                dup2(fderr[1], 2);
 158        }
 159
 160        if (cmd->no_stdout) {
 161                s1 = dup(1);
 162                dup_devnull(1);
 163        } else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr) {
 164                s1 = dup(1);
 165                dup2(2, 1);
 166        } else if (need_out) {
 167                s1 = dup(1);
 168                dup2(fdout[1], 1);
 169        } else if (cmd->out > 1) {
 170                s1 = dup(1);
 171                dup2(cmd->out, 1);
 172        }
 173
 174        if (cmd->dir)
 175                die("chdir in start_command() not implemented");
 176        if (cmd->env) {
 177                env = copy_environ();
 178                for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++)
 179                        env = env_setenv(env, *cmd->env);
 180        }
 181
 182        if (cmd->git_cmd) {
 183                cmd->argv = prepare_git_cmd(cmd->argv);
 184        }
 185
 186        cmd->pid = mingw_spawnvpe(cmd->argv[0], cmd->argv, env);
 187        failed_errno = errno;
 188        if (cmd->pid < 0 && (!cmd->silent_exec_failure || errno != ENOENT))
 189                error("cannot spawn %s: %s", cmd->argv[0], strerror(errno));
 190
 191        if (cmd->env)
 192                free_environ(env);
 193        if (cmd->git_cmd)
 194                free(cmd->argv);
 195
 196        cmd->argv = sargv;
 197        if (s0 >= 0)
 198                dup2(s0, 0), close(s0);
 199        if (s1 >= 0)
 200                dup2(s1, 1), close(s1);
 201        if (s2 >= 0)
 202                dup2(s2, 2), close(s2);
 203#endif
 204
 205        if (cmd->pid < 0) {
 206                if (need_in)
 207                        close_pair(fdin);
 208                else if (cmd->in)
 209                        close(cmd->in);
 210                if (need_out)
 211                        close_pair(fdout);
 212                else if (cmd->out)
 213                        close(cmd->out);
 214                if (need_err)
 215                        close_pair(fderr);
 216                errno = failed_errno;
 217                return -1;
 218        }
 219
 220        if (need_in)
 221                close(fdin[0]);
 222        else if (cmd->in)
 223                close(cmd->in);
 224
 225        if (need_out)
 226                close(fdout[1]);
 227        else if (cmd->out)
 228                close(cmd->out);
 229
 230        if (need_err)
 231                close(fderr[1]);
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid, const char *argv0, int silent_exec_failure)
 237{
 238        int status, code = -1;
 239        pid_t waiting;
 240        int failed_errno = 0;
 241
 242        while ((waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
 243                ;       /* nothing */
 244
 245        if (waiting < 0) {
 246                failed_errno = errno;
 247                error("waitpid for %s failed: %s", argv0, strerror(errno));
 248        } else if (waiting != pid) {
 249                error("waitpid is confused (%s)", argv0);
 250        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
 251                code = WTERMSIG(status);
 252                error("%s died of signal %d", argv0, code);
 253                /*
 254                 * This return value is chosen so that code & 0xff
 255                 * mimics the exit code that a POSIX shell would report for
 256                 * a program that died from this signal.
 257                 */
 258                code -= 128;
 259        } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
 260                code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
 261                /*
 262                 * Convert special exit code when execvp failed.
 263                 */
 264                if (code == 127) {
 265                        code = -1;
 266                        failed_errno = ENOENT;
 267                        if (!silent_exec_failure)
 268                                error("cannot run %s: %s", argv0,
 269                                        strerror(ENOENT));
 270                }
 271        } else {
 272                error("waitpid is confused (%s)", argv0);
 273        }
 274        errno = failed_errno;
 275        return code;
 276}
 277
 278int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd)
 279{
 280        return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid, cmd->argv[0], cmd->silent_exec_failure);
 281}
 282
 283int run_command(struct child_process *cmd)
 284{
 285        int code = start_command(cmd);
 286        if (code)
 287                return code;
 288        return finish_command(cmd);
 289}
 290
 291static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd,
 292                                      const char **argv,
 293                                      int opt)
 294{
 295        memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
 296        cmd->argv = argv;
 297        cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0;
 298        cmd->git_cmd = opt & RUN_GIT_CMD ? 1 : 0;
 299        cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0;
 300        cmd->silent_exec_failure = opt & RUN_SILENT_EXEC_FAILURE ? 1 : 0;
 301}
 302
 303int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt)
 304{
 305        struct child_process cmd;
 306        prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
 307        return run_command(&cmd);
 308}
 309
 310int run_command_v_opt_cd_env(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir, const char *const *env)
 311{
 312        struct child_process cmd;
 313        prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
 314        cmd.dir = dir;
 315        cmd.env = env;
 316        return run_command(&cmd);
 317}
 318
 319#ifdef __MINGW32__
 320static __stdcall unsigned run_thread(void *data)
 321{
 322        struct async *async = data;
 323        return async->proc(async->fd_for_proc, async->data);
 324}
 325#endif
 326
 327int start_async(struct async *async)
 328{
 329        int pipe_out[2];
 330
 331        if (pipe(pipe_out) < 0)
 332                return error("cannot create pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
 333        async->out = pipe_out[0];
 334
 335#ifndef __MINGW32__
 336        /* Flush stdio before fork() to avoid cloning buffers */
 337        fflush(NULL);
 338
 339        async->pid = fork();
 340        if (async->pid < 0) {
 341                error("fork (async) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 342                close_pair(pipe_out);
 343                return -1;
 344        }
 345        if (!async->pid) {
 346                close(pipe_out[0]);
 347                exit(!!async->proc(pipe_out[1], async->data));
 348        }
 349        close(pipe_out[1]);
 350#else
 351        async->fd_for_proc = pipe_out[1];
 352        async->tid = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, run_thread, async, 0, NULL);
 353        if (!async->tid) {
 354                error("cannot create thread: %s", strerror(errno));
 355                close_pair(pipe_out);
 356                return -1;
 357        }
 358#endif
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361
 362int finish_async(struct async *async)
 363{
 364#ifndef __MINGW32__
 365        int ret = wait_or_whine(async->pid, "child process", 0);
 366#else
 367        DWORD ret = 0;
 368        if (WaitForSingleObject(async->tid, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
 369                ret = error("waiting for thread failed: %lu", GetLastError());
 370        else if (!GetExitCodeThread(async->tid, &ret))
 371                ret = error("cannot get thread exit code: %lu", GetLastError());
 372        CloseHandle(async->tid);
 373#endif
 374        return ret;
 375}
 376
 377int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
 378{
 379        struct child_process hook;
 380        const char **argv = NULL, *env[2];
 381        char index[PATH_MAX];
 382        va_list args;
 383        int ret;
 384        size_t i = 0, alloc = 0;
 385
 386        if (access(git_path("hooks/%s", name), X_OK) < 0)
 387                return 0;
 388
 389        va_start(args, name);
 390        ALLOC_GROW(argv, i + 1, alloc);
 391        argv[i++] = git_path("hooks/%s", name);
 392        while (argv[i-1]) {
 393                ALLOC_GROW(argv, i + 1, alloc);
 394                argv[i++] = va_arg(args, const char *);
 395        }
 396        va_end(args);
 397
 398        memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook));
 399        hook.argv = argv;
 400        hook.no_stdin = 1;
 401        hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
 402        if (index_file) {
 403                snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
 404                env[0] = index;
 405                env[1] = NULL;
 406                hook.env = env;
 407        }
 408
 409        ret = run_command(&hook);
 410        free(argv);
 411        return ret;
 412}