notes-merge.con commit git-p4: add failing test for shelved CL update involving move/copy (7a10bb3)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "commit.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4#include "object-store.h"
   5#include "repository.h"
   6#include "diff.h"
   7#include "diffcore.h"
   8#include "xdiff-interface.h"
   9#include "ll-merge.h"
  10#include "dir.h"
  11#include "notes.h"
  12#include "notes-merge.h"
  13#include "strbuf.h"
  14#include "notes-utils.h"
  15#include "commit-reach.h"
  16
  17struct notes_merge_pair {
  18        struct object_id obj, base, local, remote;
  19};
  20
  21void init_notes_merge_options(struct notes_merge_options *o)
  22{
  23        memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct notes_merge_options));
  24        strbuf_init(&(o->commit_msg), 0);
  25        o->verbosity = NOTES_MERGE_VERBOSITY_DEFAULT;
  26}
  27
  28static int path_to_oid(const char *path, struct object_id *oid)
  29{
  30        char hex_oid[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ];
  31        int i = 0;
  32        while (*path && i < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) {
  33                if (*path != '/')
  34                        hex_oid[i++] = *path;
  35                path++;
  36        }
  37        if (*path || i != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ)
  38                return -1;
  39        return get_oid_hex(hex_oid, oid);
  40}
  41
  42static int verify_notes_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct object_id *oid)
  43{
  44        switch (p->status) {
  45        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
  46                assert(p->one->mode == p->two->mode);
  47                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->one->oid));
  48                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->two->oid));
  49                break;
  50        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
  51                assert(is_null_oid(&p->one->oid));
  52                break;
  53        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
  54                assert(is_null_oid(&p->two->oid));
  55                break;
  56        default:
  57                return -1;
  58        }
  59        assert(!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path));
  60        return path_to_oid(p->one->path, oid);
  61}
  62
  63static struct notes_merge_pair *find_notes_merge_pair_pos(
  64                struct notes_merge_pair *list, int len, struct object_id *obj,
  65                int insert_new, int *occupied)
  66{
  67        /*
  68         * Both diff_tree_remote() and diff_tree_local() tend to process
  69         * merge_pairs in ascending order. Therefore, cache last returned
  70         * index, and search sequentially from there until the appropriate
  71         * position is found.
  72         *
  73         * Since inserts only happen from diff_tree_remote() (which mainly
  74         * _appends_), we don't care that inserting into the middle of the
  75         * list is expensive (using memmove()).
  76         */
  77        static int last_index;
  78        int i = last_index < len ? last_index : len - 1;
  79        int prev_cmp = 0, cmp = -1;
  80        while (i >= 0 && i < len) {
  81                cmp = oidcmp(obj, &list[i].obj);
  82                if (!cmp) /* obj belongs @ i */
  83                        break;
  84                else if (cmp < 0 && prev_cmp <= 0) /* obj belongs < i */
  85                        i--;
  86                else if (cmp < 0) /* obj belongs between i-1 and i */
  87                        break;
  88                else if (cmp > 0 && prev_cmp >= 0) /* obj belongs > i */
  89                        i++;
  90                else /* if (cmp > 0) */ { /* obj belongs between i and i+1 */
  91                        i++;
  92                        break;
  93                }
  94                prev_cmp = cmp;
  95        }
  96        if (i < 0)
  97                i = 0;
  98        /* obj belongs at, or immediately preceding, index i (0 <= i <= len) */
  99
 100        if (!cmp)
 101                *occupied = 1;
 102        else {
 103                *occupied = 0;
 104                if (insert_new && i < len) {
 105                        MOVE_ARRAY(list + i + 1, list + i, len - i);
 106                        memset(list + i, 0, sizeof(struct notes_merge_pair));
 107                }
 108        }
 109        last_index = i;
 110        return list + i;
 111}
 112
 113static struct object_id uninitialized = {
 114        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff" \
 115        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
 116};
 117
 118static struct notes_merge_pair *diff_tree_remote(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 119                                                 const struct object_id *base,
 120                                                 const struct object_id *remote,
 121                                                 int *num_changes)
 122{
 123        struct diff_options opt;
 124        struct notes_merge_pair *changes;
 125        int i, len = 0;
 126
 127        trace_printf("\tdiff_tree_remote(base = %.7s, remote = %.7s)\n",
 128               oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(remote));
 129
 130        repo_diff_setup(the_repository, &opt);
 131        opt.flags.recursive = 1;
 132        opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 133        diff_setup_done(&opt);
 134        diff_tree_oid(base, remote, "", &opt);
 135        diffcore_std(&opt);
 136
 137        changes = xcalloc(diff_queued_diff.nr, sizeof(struct notes_merge_pair));
 138
 139        for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
 140                struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
 141                struct notes_merge_pair *mp;
 142                int occupied;
 143                struct object_id obj;
 144
 145                if (verify_notes_filepair(p, &obj)) {
 146                        trace_printf("\t\tCannot merge entry '%s' (%c): "
 147                               "%.7s -> %.7s. Skipping!\n", p->one->path,
 148                               p->status, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
 149                               oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
 150                        continue;
 151                }
 152                mp = find_notes_merge_pair_pos(changes, len, &obj, 1, &occupied);
 153                if (occupied) {
 154                        /* We've found an addition/deletion pair */
 155                        assert(oideq(&mp->obj, &obj));
 156                        if (is_null_oid(&p->one->oid)) { /* addition */
 157                                assert(is_null_oid(&mp->remote));
 158                                oidcpy(&mp->remote, &p->two->oid);
 159                        } else if (is_null_oid(&p->two->oid)) { /* deletion */
 160                                assert(is_null_oid(&mp->base));
 161                                oidcpy(&mp->base, &p->one->oid);
 162                        } else
 163                                assert(!"Invalid existing change recorded");
 164                } else {
 165                        oidcpy(&mp->obj, &obj);
 166                        oidcpy(&mp->base, &p->one->oid);
 167                        oidcpy(&mp->local, &uninitialized);
 168                        oidcpy(&mp->remote, &p->two->oid);
 169                        len++;
 170                }
 171                trace_printf("\t\tStored remote change for %s: %.7s -> %.7s\n",
 172                       oid_to_hex(&mp->obj), oid_to_hex(&mp->base),
 173                       oid_to_hex(&mp->remote));
 174        }
 175        diff_flush(&opt);
 176        clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
 177
 178        *num_changes = len;
 179        return changes;
 180}
 181
 182static void diff_tree_local(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 183                            struct notes_merge_pair *changes, int len,
 184                            const struct object_id *base,
 185                            const struct object_id *local)
 186{
 187        struct diff_options opt;
 188        int i;
 189
 190        trace_printf("\tdiff_tree_local(len = %i, base = %.7s, local = %.7s)\n",
 191               len, oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(local));
 192
 193        repo_diff_setup(the_repository, &opt);
 194        opt.flags.recursive = 1;
 195        opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 196        diff_setup_done(&opt);
 197        diff_tree_oid(base, local, "", &opt);
 198        diffcore_std(&opt);
 199
 200        for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
 201                struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
 202                struct notes_merge_pair *mp;
 203                int match;
 204                struct object_id obj;
 205
 206                if (verify_notes_filepair(p, &obj)) {
 207                        trace_printf("\t\tCannot merge entry '%s' (%c): "
 208                               "%.7s -> %.7s. Skipping!\n", p->one->path,
 209                               p->status, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
 210                               oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
 211                        continue;
 212                }
 213                mp = find_notes_merge_pair_pos(changes, len, &obj, 0, &match);
 214                if (!match) {
 215                        trace_printf("\t\tIgnoring local-only change for %s: "
 216                               "%.7s -> %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&obj),
 217                               oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
 218                               oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
 219                        continue;
 220                }
 221
 222                assert(oideq(&mp->obj, &obj));
 223                if (is_null_oid(&p->two->oid)) { /* deletion */
 224                        /*
 225                         * Either this is a true deletion (1), or it is part
 226                         * of an A/D pair (2), or D/A pair (3):
 227                         *
 228                         * (1) mp->local is uninitialized; set it to null_sha1
 229                         * (2) mp->local is not uninitialized; don't touch it
 230                         * (3) mp->local is uninitialized; set it to null_sha1
 231                         *     (will be overwritten by following addition)
 232                         */
 233                        if (oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized))
 234                                oidclr(&mp->local);
 235                } else if (is_null_oid(&p->one->oid)) { /* addition */
 236                        /*
 237                         * Either this is a true addition (1), or it is part
 238                         * of an A/D pair (2), or D/A pair (3):
 239                         *
 240                         * (1) mp->local is uninitialized; set to p->two->sha1
 241                         * (2) mp->local is uninitialized; set to p->two->sha1
 242                         * (3) mp->local is null_sha1;     set to p->two->sha1
 243                         */
 244                        assert(is_null_oid(&mp->local) ||
 245                               oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized));
 246                        oidcpy(&mp->local, &p->two->oid);
 247                } else { /* modification */
 248                        /*
 249                         * This is a true modification. p->one->sha1 shall
 250                         * match mp->base, and mp->local shall be uninitialized.
 251                         * Set mp->local to p->two->sha1.
 252                         */
 253                        assert(oideq(&p->one->oid, &mp->base));
 254                        assert(oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized));
 255                        oidcpy(&mp->local, &p->two->oid);
 256                }
 257                trace_printf("\t\tStored local change for %s: %.7s -> %.7s\n",
 258                       oid_to_hex(&mp->obj), oid_to_hex(&mp->base),
 259                       oid_to_hex(&mp->local));
 260        }
 261        diff_flush(&opt);
 262        clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
 263}
 264
 265static void check_notes_merge_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 266{
 267        if (!o->has_worktree) {
 268                /*
 269                 * Must establish NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
 270                 * Abort if NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE already exists
 271                 */
 272                if (file_exists(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)) &&
 273                    !is_empty_dir(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE))) {
 274                        if (advice_resolve_conflict)
 275                                die(_("You have not concluded your previous "
 276                                    "notes merge (%s exists).\nPlease, use "
 277                                    "'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes "
 278                                    "merge --abort' to commit/abort the "
 279                                    "previous merge before you start a new "
 280                                    "notes merge."), git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
 281                        else
 282                                die(_("You have not concluded your notes merge "
 283                                    "(%s exists)."), git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
 284                }
 285
 286                if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_path(
 287                                NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/.test")))
 288                        die_errno("unable to create directory %s",
 289                                  git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
 290                o->has_worktree = 1;
 291        } else if (!file_exists(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)))
 292                /* NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE should already be established */
 293                die("missing '%s'. This should not happen",
 294                    git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
 295}
 296
 297static void write_buf_to_worktree(const struct object_id *obj,
 298                                  const char *buf, unsigned long size)
 299{
 300        int fd;
 301        char *path = git_pathdup(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/%s", oid_to_hex(obj));
 302        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path))
 303                die_errno("unable to create directory for '%s'", path);
 304
 305        fd = xopen(path, O_WRONLY | O_EXCL | O_CREAT, 0666);
 306
 307        while (size > 0) {
 308                ssize_t ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
 309                if (ret < 0) {
 310                        /* Ignore epipe */
 311                        if (errno == EPIPE)
 312                                break;
 313                        die_errno("notes-merge");
 314                }
 315                size -= ret;
 316                buf += ret;
 317        }
 318
 319        close(fd);
 320        free(path);
 321}
 322
 323static void write_note_to_worktree(const struct object_id *obj,
 324                                   const struct object_id *note)
 325{
 326        enum object_type type;
 327        unsigned long size;
 328        void *buf = read_object_file(note, &type, &size);
 329
 330        if (!buf)
 331                die("cannot read note %s for object %s",
 332                    oid_to_hex(note), oid_to_hex(obj));
 333        if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 334                die("blob expected in note %s for object %s",
 335                    oid_to_hex(note), oid_to_hex(obj));
 336        write_buf_to_worktree(obj, buf, size);
 337        free(buf);
 338}
 339
 340static int ll_merge_in_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 341                                struct notes_merge_pair *p)
 342{
 343        mmbuffer_t result_buf;
 344        mmfile_t base, local, remote;
 345        int status;
 346
 347        read_mmblob(&base, &p->base);
 348        read_mmblob(&local, &p->local);
 349        read_mmblob(&remote, &p->remote);
 350
 351        status = ll_merge(&result_buf, oid_to_hex(&p->obj), &base, NULL,
 352                          &local, o->local_ref, &remote, o->remote_ref,
 353                          &the_index, NULL);
 354
 355        free(base.ptr);
 356        free(local.ptr);
 357        free(remote.ptr);
 358
 359        if ((status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
 360                die("Failed to execute internal merge");
 361
 362        write_buf_to_worktree(&p->obj, result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size);
 363        free(result_buf.ptr);
 364
 365        return status;
 366}
 367
 368static int merge_one_change_manual(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 369                                   struct notes_merge_pair *p,
 370                                   struct notes_tree *t)
 371{
 372        const char *lref = o->local_ref ? o->local_ref : "local version";
 373        const char *rref = o->remote_ref ? o->remote_ref : "remote version";
 374
 375        trace_printf("\t\t\tmerge_one_change_manual(obj = %.7s, base = %.7s, "
 376               "local = %.7s, remote = %.7s)\n",
 377               oid_to_hex(&p->obj), oid_to_hex(&p->base),
 378               oid_to_hex(&p->local), oid_to_hex(&p->remote));
 379
 380        /* add "Conflicts:" section to commit message first time through */
 381        if (!o->has_worktree)
 382                strbuf_addstr(&(o->commit_msg), "\n\nConflicts:\n");
 383
 384        strbuf_addf(&(o->commit_msg), "\t%s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 385
 386        if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 387                printf("Auto-merging notes for %s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 388        check_notes_merge_worktree(o);
 389        if (is_null_oid(&p->local)) {
 390                /* D/F conflict, checkout p->remote */
 391                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->remote));
 392                if (o->verbosity >= 1)
 393                        printf("CONFLICT (delete/modify): Notes for object %s "
 394                                "deleted in %s and modified in %s. Version from %s "
 395                                "left in tree.\n",
 396                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj), lref, rref, rref);
 397                write_note_to_worktree(&p->obj, &p->remote);
 398        } else if (is_null_oid(&p->remote)) {
 399                /* D/F conflict, checkout p->local */
 400                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->local));
 401                if (o->verbosity >= 1)
 402                        printf("CONFLICT (delete/modify): Notes for object %s "
 403                                "deleted in %s and modified in %s. Version from %s "
 404                                "left in tree.\n",
 405                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj), rref, lref, lref);
 406                write_note_to_worktree(&p->obj, &p->local);
 407        } else {
 408                /* "regular" conflict, checkout result of ll_merge() */
 409                const char *reason = "content";
 410                if (is_null_oid(&p->base))
 411                        reason = "add/add";
 412                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->local));
 413                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->remote));
 414                if (o->verbosity >= 1)
 415                        printf("CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in notes for "
 416                                "object %s\n", reason,
 417                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 418                ll_merge_in_worktree(o, p);
 419        }
 420
 421        trace_printf("\t\t\tremoving from partial merge result\n");
 422        remove_note(t, p->obj.hash);
 423
 424        return 1;
 425}
 426
 427static int merge_one_change(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 428                            struct notes_merge_pair *p, struct notes_tree *t)
 429{
 430        /*
 431         * Return 0 if change is successfully resolved (stored in notes_tree).
 432         * Return 1 is change results in a conflict (NOT stored in notes_tree,
 433         * but instead written to NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE with conflict markers).
 434         */
 435        switch (o->strategy) {
 436        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_MANUAL:
 437                return merge_one_change_manual(o, p, t);
 438        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_OURS:
 439                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 440                        printf("Using local notes for %s\n",
 441                                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 442                /* nothing to do */
 443                return 0;
 444        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_THEIRS:
 445                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 446                        printf("Using remote notes for %s\n",
 447                                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 448                if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_overwrite))
 449                        BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 450                return 0;
 451        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_UNION:
 452                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 453                        printf("Concatenating local and remote notes for %s\n",
 454                                                        oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 455                if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_concatenate))
 456                        die("failed to concatenate notes "
 457                            "(combine_notes_concatenate)");
 458                return 0;
 459        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_CAT_SORT_UNIQ:
 460                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 461                        printf("Concatenating unique lines in local and remote "
 462                                "notes for %s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 463                if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq))
 464                        die("failed to concatenate notes "
 465                            "(combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq)");
 466                return 0;
 467        }
 468        die("Unknown strategy (%i).", o->strategy);
 469}
 470
 471static int merge_changes(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 472                         struct notes_merge_pair *changes, int *num_changes,
 473                         struct notes_tree *t)
 474{
 475        int i, conflicts = 0;
 476
 477        trace_printf("\tmerge_changes(num_changes = %i)\n", *num_changes);
 478        for (i = 0; i < *num_changes; i++) {
 479                struct notes_merge_pair *p = changes + i;
 480                trace_printf("\t\t%.7s: %.7s -> %.7s/%.7s\n",
 481                       oid_to_hex(&p->obj), oid_to_hex(&p->base),
 482                       oid_to_hex(&p->local),
 483                       oid_to_hex(&p->remote));
 484
 485                if (oideq(&p->base, &p->remote)) {
 486                        /* no remote change; nothing to do */
 487                        trace_printf("\t\t\tskipping (no remote change)\n");
 488                } else if (oideq(&p->local, &p->remote)) {
 489                        /* same change in local and remote; nothing to do */
 490                        trace_printf("\t\t\tskipping (local == remote)\n");
 491                } else if (oideq(&p->local, &uninitialized) ||
 492                           oideq(&p->local, &p->base)) {
 493                        /* no local change; adopt remote change */
 494                        trace_printf("\t\t\tno local change, adopted remote\n");
 495                        if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote,
 496                                     combine_notes_overwrite))
 497                                BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 498                } else {
 499                        /* need file-level merge between local and remote */
 500                        trace_printf("\t\t\tneed content-level merge\n");
 501                        conflicts += merge_one_change(o, p, t);
 502                }
 503        }
 504
 505        return conflicts;
 506}
 507
 508static int merge_from_diffs(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 509                            const struct object_id *base,
 510                            const struct object_id *local,
 511                            const struct object_id *remote,
 512                            struct notes_tree *t)
 513{
 514        struct notes_merge_pair *changes;
 515        int num_changes, conflicts;
 516
 517        trace_printf("\tmerge_from_diffs(base = %.7s, local = %.7s, "
 518               "remote = %.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(local),
 519               oid_to_hex(remote));
 520
 521        changes = diff_tree_remote(o, base, remote, &num_changes);
 522        diff_tree_local(o, changes, num_changes, base, local);
 523
 524        conflicts = merge_changes(o, changes, &num_changes, t);
 525        free(changes);
 526
 527        if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 528                printf(t->dirty ?
 529                       "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a dirty notes tree\n" :
 530                       "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a clean notes tree\n",
 531                       conflicts);
 532
 533        return conflicts ? -1 : 1;
 534}
 535
 536int notes_merge(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 537                struct notes_tree *local_tree,
 538                struct object_id *result_oid)
 539{
 540        struct object_id local_oid, remote_oid;
 541        struct commit *local, *remote;
 542        struct commit_list *bases = NULL;
 543        const struct object_id *base_oid, *base_tree_oid;
 544        int result = 0;
 545
 546        assert(o->local_ref && o->remote_ref);
 547        assert(!strcmp(o->local_ref, local_tree->ref));
 548        oidclr(result_oid);
 549
 550        trace_printf("notes_merge(o->local_ref = %s, o->remote_ref = %s)\n",
 551               o->local_ref, o->remote_ref);
 552
 553        /* Dereference o->local_ref into local_sha1 */
 554        if (read_ref_full(o->local_ref, 0, &local_oid, NULL))
 555                die("Failed to resolve local notes ref '%s'", o->local_ref);
 556        else if (!check_refname_format(o->local_ref, 0) &&
 557                is_null_oid(&local_oid))
 558                local = NULL; /* local_oid == null_oid indicates unborn ref */
 559        else if (!(local = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &local_oid)))
 560                die("Could not parse local commit %s (%s)",
 561                    oid_to_hex(&local_oid), o->local_ref);
 562        trace_printf("\tlocal commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&local_oid));
 563
 564        /* Dereference o->remote_ref into remote_oid */
 565        if (get_oid(o->remote_ref, &remote_oid)) {
 566                /*
 567                 * Failed to get remote_oid. If o->remote_ref looks like an
 568                 * unborn ref, perform the merge using an empty notes tree.
 569                 */
 570                if (!check_refname_format(o->remote_ref, 0)) {
 571                        oidclr(&remote_oid);
 572                        remote = NULL;
 573                } else {
 574                        die("Failed to resolve remote notes ref '%s'",
 575                            o->remote_ref);
 576                }
 577        } else if (!(remote = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &remote_oid))) {
 578                die("Could not parse remote commit %s (%s)",
 579                    oid_to_hex(&remote_oid), o->remote_ref);
 580        }
 581        trace_printf("\tremote commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote_oid));
 582
 583        if (!local && !remote)
 584                die("Cannot merge empty notes ref (%s) into empty notes ref "
 585                    "(%s)", o->remote_ref, o->local_ref);
 586        if (!local) {
 587                /* result == remote commit */
 588                oidcpy(result_oid, &remote_oid);
 589                goto found_result;
 590        }
 591        if (!remote) {
 592                /* result == local commit */
 593                oidcpy(result_oid, &local_oid);
 594                goto found_result;
 595        }
 596        assert(local && remote);
 597
 598        /* Find merge bases */
 599        bases = get_merge_bases(local, remote);
 600        if (!bases) {
 601                base_oid = &null_oid;
 602                base_tree_oid = the_hash_algo->empty_tree;
 603                if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 604                        printf("No merge base found; doing history-less merge\n");
 605        } else if (!bases->next) {
 606                base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
 607                base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
 608                if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 609                        printf("One merge base found (%.7s)\n",
 610                               oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 611        } else {
 612                /* TODO: How to handle multiple merge-bases? */
 613                base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
 614                base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
 615                if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 616                        printf("Multiple merge bases found. Using the first "
 617                                "(%.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 618        }
 619
 620        if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 621                printf("Merging remote commit %.7s into local commit %.7s with "
 622                        "merge-base %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote->object.oid),
 623                        oid_to_hex(&local->object.oid),
 624                        oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 625
 626        if (oideq(&remote->object.oid, base_oid)) {
 627                /* Already merged; result == local commit */
 628                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 629                        printf("Already up to date!\n");
 630                oidcpy(result_oid, &local->object.oid);
 631                goto found_result;
 632        }
 633        if (oideq(&local->object.oid, base_oid)) {
 634                /* Fast-forward; result == remote commit */
 635                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 636                        printf("Fast-forward\n");
 637                oidcpy(result_oid, &remote->object.oid);
 638                goto found_result;
 639        }
 640
 641        result = merge_from_diffs(o, base_tree_oid,
 642                                  get_commit_tree_oid(local),
 643                                  get_commit_tree_oid(remote), local_tree);
 644
 645        if (result != 0) { /* non-trivial merge (with or without conflicts) */
 646                /* Commit (partial) result */
 647                struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
 648                commit_list_insert(remote, &parents); /* LIFO order */
 649                commit_list_insert(local, &parents);
 650                create_notes_commit(local_tree, parents, o->commit_msg.buf,
 651                                    o->commit_msg.len, result_oid);
 652        }
 653
 654found_result:
 655        free_commit_list(bases);
 656        strbuf_release(&(o->commit_msg));
 657        trace_printf("notes_merge(): result = %i, result_oid = %.7s\n",
 658               result, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 659        return result;
 660}
 661
 662int notes_merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 663                       struct notes_tree *partial_tree,
 664                       struct commit *partial_commit,
 665                       struct object_id *result_oid)
 666{
 667        /*
 668         * Iterate through files in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE and add all
 669         * found notes to 'partial_tree'. Write the updated notes tree to
 670         * the DB, and commit the resulting tree object while reusing the
 671         * commit message and parents from 'partial_commit'.
 672         * Finally store the new commit object OID into 'result_oid'.
 673         */
 674        DIR *dir;
 675        struct dirent *e;
 676        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 677        const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(partial_commit, NULL);
 678        const char *msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
 679        int baselen;
 680
 681        git_path_buf(&path, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
 682        if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 683                printf("Committing notes in notes merge worktree at %s\n",
 684                        path.buf);
 685
 686        if (!msg || msg[2] == '\0')
 687                die("partial notes commit has empty message");
 688        msg += 2;
 689
 690        dir = opendir(path.buf);
 691        if (!dir)
 692                die_errno("could not open %s", path.buf);
 693
 694        strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
 695        baselen = path.len;
 696        while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 697                struct stat st;
 698                struct object_id obj_oid, blob_oid;
 699
 700                if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
 701                        continue;
 702
 703                if (get_oid_hex(e->d_name, &obj_oid)) {
 704                        if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 705                                printf("Skipping non-SHA1 entry '%s%s'\n",
 706                                        path.buf, e->d_name);
 707                        continue;
 708                }
 709
 710                strbuf_addstr(&path, e->d_name);
 711                /* write file as blob, and add to partial_tree */
 712                if (stat(path.buf, &st))
 713                        die_errno("Failed to stat '%s'", path.buf);
 714                if (index_path(&the_index, &blob_oid, path.buf, &st, HASH_WRITE_OBJECT))
 715                        die("Failed to write blob object from '%s'", path.buf);
 716                if (add_note(partial_tree, &obj_oid, &blob_oid, NULL))
 717                        die("Failed to add resolved note '%s' to notes tree",
 718                            path.buf);
 719                if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 720                        printf("Added resolved note for object %s: %s\n",
 721                                oid_to_hex(&obj_oid), oid_to_hex(&blob_oid));
 722                strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
 723        }
 724
 725        create_notes_commit(partial_tree, partial_commit->parents, msg,
 726                            strlen(msg), result_oid);
 727        unuse_commit_buffer(partial_commit, buffer);
 728        if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 729                printf("Finalized notes merge commit: %s\n",
 730                        oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 731        strbuf_release(&path);
 732        closedir(dir);
 733        return 0;
 734}
 735
 736int notes_merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 737{
 738        /*
 739         * Remove all files within .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE. We do not remove
 740         * the .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE directory itself, since it might be
 741         * the current working directory of the user.
 742         */
 743        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 744        int ret;
 745
 746        git_path_buf(&buf, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
 747        if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 748                printf("Removing notes merge worktree at %s/*\n", buf.buf);
 749        ret = remove_dir_recursively(&buf, REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
 750        strbuf_release(&buf);
 751        return ret;
 752}