builtin-rm.con commit stash: Don't overwrite files that have gone from the index (7aa5d43)
   1/*
   2 * "git rm" builtin command
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 2006
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "builtin.h"
   8#include "dir.h"
   9#include "cache-tree.h"
  10#include "tree-walk.h"
  11#include "parse-options.h"
  12
  13static const char * const builtin_rm_usage[] = {
  14        "git rm [options] [--] <file>...",
  15        NULL
  16};
  17
  18static struct {
  19        int nr, alloc;
  20        const char **name;
  21} list;
  22
  23static void add_list(const char *name)
  24{
  25        if (list.nr >= list.alloc) {
  26                list.alloc = alloc_nr(list.alloc);
  27                list.name = xrealloc(list.name, list.alloc * sizeof(const char *));
  28        }
  29        list.name[list.nr++] = name;
  30}
  31
  32static int check_local_mod(unsigned char *head, int index_only)
  33{
  34        /*
  35         * Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
  36         * so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
  37         * tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
  38         * lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
  39         * slower than the theoretical maximum speed?
  40         */
  41        int i, no_head;
  42        int errs = 0;
  43
  44        no_head = is_null_sha1(head);
  45        for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
  46                struct stat st;
  47                int pos;
  48                struct cache_entry *ce;
  49                const char *name = list.name[i];
  50                unsigned char sha1[20];
  51                unsigned mode;
  52                int local_changes = 0;
  53                int staged_changes = 0;
  54
  55                pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
  56                if (pos < 0)
  57                        continue; /* removing unmerged entry */
  58                ce = active_cache[pos];
  59
  60                if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
  61                        if (errno != ENOENT)
  62                                warning("'%s': %s", ce->name, strerror(errno));
  63                        /* It already vanished from the working tree */
  64                        continue;
  65                }
  66                else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
  67                        /* if a file was removed and it is now a
  68                         * directory, that is the same as ENOENT as
  69                         * far as git is concerned; we do not track
  70                         * directories.
  71                         */
  72                        continue;
  73                }
  74
  75                /*
  76                 * "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
  77                 * carefully not to allow losing local changes
  78                 * accidentally.  A local change could be (1) file in
  79                 * work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
  80                 * the user staged a content that is different from
  81                 * the current commit in the index.
  82                 *
  83                 * In such a case, you would need to --force the
  84                 * removal.  However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
  85                 * the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
  86                 * the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
  87                 * the content being removed is available elsewhere.
  88                 */
  89
  90                /*
  91                 * Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
  92                 */
  93                if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0))
  94                        local_changes = 1;
  95
  96                /*
  97                 * Is the index different from the HEAD commit?  By
  98                 * definition, before the very initial commit,
  99                 * anything staged in the index is treated by the same
 100                 * way as changed from the HEAD.
 101                 */
 102                if (no_head
 103                     || get_tree_entry(head, name, sha1, &mode)
 104                     || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
 105                     || hashcmp(ce->sha1, sha1))
 106                        staged_changes = 1;
 107
 108                /*
 109                 * If the index does not match the file in the work
 110                 * tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
 111                 * either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
 112                 * will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
 113                 * lose information unless it is about removing an
 114                 * "intent to add" entry.
 115                 */
 116                if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
 117                        if (!index_only || !(ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
 118                                errs = error("'%s' has staged content different "
 119                                             "from both the file and the HEAD\n"
 120                                             "(use -f to force removal)", name);
 121                }
 122                else if (!index_only) {
 123                        if (staged_changes)
 124                                errs = error("'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
 125                                             "(use --cached to keep the file, "
 126                                             "or -f to force removal)", name);
 127                        if (local_changes)
 128                                errs = error("'%s' has local modifications\n"
 129                                             "(use --cached to keep the file, "
 130                                             "or -f to force removal)", name);
 131                }
 132        }
 133        return errs;
 134}
 135
 136static struct lock_file lock_file;
 137
 138static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
 139static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
 140
 141static struct option builtin_rm_options[] = {
 142        OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only),
 143        OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
 144        OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "cached",         &index_only, "only remove from the index"),
 145        OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force",          &force,      "override the up-to-date check"),
 146        OPT_BOOLEAN('r', NULL,             &recursive,  "allow recursive removal"),
 147        OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
 148                                "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"),
 149        OPT_END(),
 150};
 151
 152int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 153{
 154        int i, newfd;
 155        const char **pathspec;
 156        char *seen;
 157
 158        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 159
 160        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_rm_options,
 161                             builtin_rm_usage, 0);
 162        if (!argc)
 163                usage_with_options(builtin_rm_usage, builtin_rm_options);
 164
 165        if (!index_only)
 166                setup_work_tree();
 167
 168        newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 169
 170        if (read_cache() < 0)
 171                die("index file corrupt");
 172
 173        pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 174        refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET, pathspec, NULL, NULL);
 175
 176        seen = NULL;
 177        for (i = 0; pathspec[i] ; i++)
 178                /* nothing */;
 179        seen = xcalloc(i, 1);
 180
 181        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 182                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 183                if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
 184                        continue;
 185                add_list(ce->name);
 186        }
 187
 188        if (pathspec) {
 189                const char *match;
 190                int seen_any = 0;
 191                for (i = 0; (match = pathspec[i]) != NULL ; i++) {
 192                        if (!seen[i]) {
 193                                if (!ignore_unmatch) {
 194                                        die("pathspec '%s' did not match any files",
 195                                            match);
 196                                }
 197                        }
 198                        else {
 199                                seen_any = 1;
 200                        }
 201                        if (!recursive && seen[i] == MATCHED_RECURSIVELY)
 202                                die("not removing '%s' recursively without -r",
 203                                    *match ? match : ".");
 204                }
 205
 206                if (! seen_any)
 207                        exit(0);
 208        }
 209
 210        /*
 211         * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
 212         * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
 213         * this sequence is a natural "novice" way:
 214         *
 215         *      rm F; git rm F
 216         *
 217         * Further, if HEAD commit exists, "diff-index --cached" must
 218         * report no changes unless forced.
 219         */
 220        if (!force) {
 221                unsigned char sha1[20];
 222                if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
 223                        hashclr(sha1);
 224                if (check_local_mod(sha1, index_only))
 225                        exit(1);
 226        }
 227
 228        /*
 229         * First remove the names from the index: we won't commit
 230         * the index unless all of them succeed.
 231         */
 232        for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 233                const char *path = list.name[i];
 234                if (!quiet)
 235                        printf("rm '%s'\n", path);
 236
 237                if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
 238                        die("git rm: unable to remove %s", path);
 239        }
 240
 241        if (show_only)
 242                return 0;
 243
 244        /*
 245         * Then, unless we used "--cached", remove the filenames from
 246         * the workspace. If we fail to remove the first one, we
 247         * abort the "git rm" (but once we've successfully removed
 248         * any file at all, we'll go ahead and commit to it all:
 249         * by then we've already committed ourselves and can't fail
 250         * in the middle)
 251         */
 252        if (!index_only) {
 253                int removed = 0;
 254                for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 255                        const char *path = list.name[i];
 256                        if (!remove_path(path)) {
 257                                removed = 1;
 258                                continue;
 259                        }
 260                        if (!removed)
 261                                die_errno("git rm: '%s'", path);
 262                }
 263        }
 264
 265        if (active_cache_changed) {
 266                if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 267                    commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
 268                        die("Unable to write new index file");
 269        }
 270
 271        return 0;
 272}