1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
35 (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
36
37/*
38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
40 *
41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
42 */
43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
44 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
45
46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
47 ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
48
49#ifdef __GNUC__
50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
51#else
52#define TYPEOF(x)
53#endif
54
55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
57
58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
59
60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
61#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
62
63#if defined(__sun__)
64 /*
65 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
66 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
67 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
68 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
69 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
70 */
71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
73# else
74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
75# endif
76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
77 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
78#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
80#endif
81#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
82#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
83#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
84#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
85#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
86
87#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
88#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
89#include <winsock2.h>
90#include <windows.h>
91#endif
92
93#include <unistd.h>
94#include <stdio.h>
95#include <sys/stat.h>
96#include <fcntl.h>
97#include <stddef.h>
98#include <stdlib.h>
99#include <stdarg.h>
100#include <string.h>
101#include <errno.h>
102#include <limits.h>
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/types.h>
105#include <dirent.h>
106#include <sys/time.h>
107#include <time.h>
108#include <signal.h>
109#include <fnmatch.h>
110#include <assert.h>
111#include <regex.h>
112#include <utime.h>
113#include <syslog.h>
114#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
115#include <sys/poll.h>
116#else
117#include <poll.h>
118#endif
119#if defined(__MINGW32__)
120/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
121#include "compat/mingw.h"
122#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
123#include "compat/msvc.h"
124#else
125#include <sys/wait.h>
126#include <sys/resource.h>
127#include <sys/socket.h>
128#include <sys/ioctl.h>
129#include <termios.h>
130#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
131#include <sys/select.h>
132#endif
133#include <netinet/in.h>
134#include <netinet/tcp.h>
135#include <arpa/inet.h>
136#include <netdb.h>
137#include <pwd.h>
138#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
139#include <inttypes.h>
140#else
141#include <stdint.h>
142#endif
143#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
144#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
145#include <grp.h>
146#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
147#include "compat/cygwin.h"
148#else
149#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
150#include <grp.h>
151#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
152#endif
153#endif
154
155#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
156#include <libgen.h>
157#else
158#define basename gitbasename
159extern char *gitbasename(char *);
160#endif
161
162#ifndef NO_ICONV
163#include <iconv.h>
164#endif
165
166#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
167#include <openssl/ssl.h>
168#include <openssl/err.h>
169#endif
170
171/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
172 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
173 */
174#ifndef PATH_MAX
175#define PATH_MAX 4096
176#endif
177
178#ifndef PRIuMAX
179#define PRIuMAX "llu"
180#endif
181
182#ifndef PRIu32
183#define PRIu32 "u"
184#endif
185
186#ifndef PRIx32
187#define PRIx32 "x"
188#endif
189
190#ifndef PRIo32
191#define PRIo32 "o"
192#endif
193
194#ifndef PATH_SEP
195#define PATH_SEP ':'
196#endif
197
198#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
199#include <paths.h>
200#endif
201#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
202#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
203#endif
204
205#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
206#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
207#endif
208
209#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
210#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
211#endif
212
213#ifndef is_dir_sep
214#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
215#endif
216
217#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
218#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
219#endif
220
221#if __HP_cc >= 61000
222#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
223#define NORETURN_PTR
224#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
225#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
226#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
227#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
228#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
229#define NORETURN_PTR
230#else
231#define NORETURN
232#define NORETURN_PTR
233#ifndef __attribute__
234#define __attribute__(x)
235#endif
236#endif
237
238#include "compat/bswap.h"
239
240/* General helper functions */
241extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
242extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
243extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
244extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
245extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
246extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
247extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
248extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
249
250extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
251extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
252
253extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
254extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
255
256static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
257{
258 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
259 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
260}
261
262#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
263
264#ifndef PROT_READ
265#define PROT_READ 1
266#define PROT_WRITE 2
267#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
268#endif
269
270#define mmap git_mmap
271#define munmap git_munmap
272extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
273extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
274
275#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
276
277#include <sys/mman.h>
278
279#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
280
281#ifdef NO_MMAP
282
283/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
284#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
285
286#else /* NO_MMAP */
287
288/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
289#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
290 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
291 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
292 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
293
294#endif /* NO_MMAP */
295
296#ifndef MAP_FAILED
297#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
298#endif
299
300#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
301#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
302#else
303#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
304#endif
305
306#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
307 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
308
309#ifdef NO_PREAD
310#define pread git_pread
311extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
312#endif
313/*
314 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
315 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
316 * cache.h there.
317 */
318extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
319
320#ifdef NO_SETENV
321#define setenv gitsetenv
322extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
323#endif
324
325#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
326#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
327extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
328#endif
329
330#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
331#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
332extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
333#endif
334
335#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
336#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
337extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
338#endif
339
340#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
341#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
342extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
343#endif
344
345#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
346#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
347extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
348#endif
349
350#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
351#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
352extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
353#endif
354
355#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
356#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
357extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
358#endif
359
360#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
361#define hstrerror githstrerror
362extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
363#endif
364
365#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
366#define memmem gitmemmem
367void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
368 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
369#endif
370
371#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
372#ifdef fopen
373#undef fopen
374#endif
375#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
376extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
377#endif
378
379#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
380#define snprintf git_snprintf
381extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
382 const char *format, ...);
383#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
384extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
385 const char *format, va_list ap);
386#endif
387
388#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
389#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
390#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
391#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
392#endif
393#endif
394
395#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
396#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
397static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
398{
399 while (*s && *s != c)
400 s++;
401 return (char *)s;
402}
403#endif
404
405#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
406#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
407static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
408{
409 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
410}
411#endif
412
413#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
414int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
415#endif
416
417#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
418const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
419#endif
420
421extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
422
423typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
424extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
425
426extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
427extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
428extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
429extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
430extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
431extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
432extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
433extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
434extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
435extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
436extern int xdup(int fd);
437extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
438extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
439extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
440extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
441extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
442
443static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
444{
445 if (len > (size_t) len)
446 die("Cannot handle files this big");
447 return (size_t)len;
448}
449
450static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
451{
452 size_t len = strlen(filename);
453 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
454 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
455}
456
457/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
458#undef isascii
459#undef isspace
460#undef isdigit
461#undef isalpha
462#undef isalnum
463#undef tolower
464#undef toupper
465extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
466#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
467#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
468#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
469#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
470#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
471#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
472#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
473#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
474#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
475#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
476#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
477#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
478#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
479#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
480#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
481#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
482#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
483
484static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
485{
486 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
487 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
488 return x;
489}
490
491static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
492{
493 unsigned long ul;
494 char *p;
495
496 errno = 0;
497 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
498 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
499 return -1;
500 *result = ul;
501 return 0;
502}
503
504static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
505{
506 long ul;
507 char *p;
508
509 errno = 0;
510 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
511 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
512 return -1;
513 *result = ul;
514 return 0;
515}
516
517#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
518void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
519 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
520#define qsort git_qsort
521#endif
522
523#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
524# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
525#else
526# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
527#endif
528
529#ifdef NO_NSEC
530#undef USE_NSEC
531#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
532#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
533#else
534#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
535#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
536#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
537#else
538#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
539#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
540#endif
541#endif
542
543#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
544#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
545#else
546#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
547#endif
548
549#ifndef va_copy
550/*
551 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
552 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
553 * many systems. But let's try to be more portable.
554 */
555#ifdef __va_copy
556#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
557#else
558#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
559#endif
560#endif
561
562/*
563 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
564 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
565 */
566int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
567/*
568 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
569 */
570int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
571/*
572 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
573 * the supplied file mode.
574 */
575int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
576
577#endif