1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29
30#ifdef __GNUC__
31#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
32#else
33#define TYPEOF(x)
34#endif
35
36#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits))))
37#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
38
39/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
40#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
41
42#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && !defined(_M_UNIX)
43#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
44#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
45#endif
46#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
47#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
48#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
49
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include <stdio.h>
52#include <sys/stat.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <stddef.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <stdarg.h>
57#include <string.h>
58#include <errno.h>
59#include <limits.h>
60#include <sys/param.h>
61#include <sys/types.h>
62#include <dirent.h>
63#include <sys/time.h>
64#include <time.h>
65#include <signal.h>
66#include <sys/wait.h>
67#include <fnmatch.h>
68#include <sys/poll.h>
69#include <sys/socket.h>
70#include <sys/ioctl.h>
71#include <utime.h>
72#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
73#include <sys/select.h>
74#endif
75#include <assert.h>
76#include <regex.h>
77#include <netinet/in.h>
78#include <netinet/tcp.h>
79#include <arpa/inet.h>
80#include <netdb.h>
81#include <pwd.h>
82#include <inttypes.h>
83#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
84#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
85#include <grp.h>
86#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
87#else
88#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
89#include <grp.h>
90#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
91#endif
92
93#ifndef NO_ICONV
94#include <iconv.h>
95#endif
96
97/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
98 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
99 */
100#ifndef PATH_MAX
101#define PATH_MAX 4096
102#endif
103
104#ifndef PRIuMAX
105#define PRIuMAX "llu"
106#endif
107
108#ifdef __GNUC__
109#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
110#else
111#define NORETURN
112#ifndef __attribute__
113#define __attribute__(x)
114#endif
115#endif
116
117/* General helper functions */
118extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
119extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
120extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
121extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
122
123extern void set_usage_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err) NORETURN);
124extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
125extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
126extern void set_warn_routine(void (*routine)(const char *warn, va_list params));
127
128extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
129
130#ifdef NO_MMAP
131
132#ifndef PROT_READ
133#define PROT_READ 1
134#define PROT_WRITE 2
135#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
136#define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
137#endif
138
139#define mmap git_mmap
140#define munmap git_munmap
141extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
142extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
143
144/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
145#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
146
147#else /* NO_MMAP */
148
149#include <sys/mman.h>
150
151/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
152#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
153 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
154 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
155 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
156
157#endif /* NO_MMAP */
158
159#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
160 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
161
162#ifdef NO_PREAD
163#define pread git_pread
164extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
165#endif
166
167#ifdef NO_SETENV
168#define setenv gitsetenv
169extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
170#endif
171
172#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
173#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
174extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
175#endif
176
177#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
178#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
179extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
180#endif
181
182#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
183#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
184extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
185#endif
186
187#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
188#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
189extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
190#endif
191
192#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
193#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
194extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
195#endif
196
197#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
198#define hstrerror githstrerror
199extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
200#endif
201
202#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
203#define memmem gitmemmem
204void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
205 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
206#endif
207
208#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
209#ifdef fopen
210#undef fopen
211#endif
212#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
213extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
214#endif
215
216#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
217#define snprintf git_snprintf
218extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
219 const char *format, ...);
220#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
221extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
222 const char *format, va_list ap);
223#endif
224
225#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
226#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
227#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
228#endif
229#endif
230
231#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
232#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
233static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
234{
235 while (*s && *s != c)
236 s++;
237 return (char *)s;
238}
239#endif
240
241extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
242
243static inline char* xstrdup(const char *str)
244{
245 char *ret = strdup(str);
246 if (!ret) {
247 release_pack_memory(strlen(str) + 1, -1);
248 ret = strdup(str);
249 if (!ret)
250 die("Out of memory, strdup failed");
251 }
252 return ret;
253}
254
255static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
256{
257 void *ret = malloc(size);
258 if (!ret && !size)
259 ret = malloc(1);
260 if (!ret) {
261 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
262 ret = malloc(size);
263 if (!ret && !size)
264 ret = malloc(1);
265 if (!ret)
266 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
267 }
268#ifdef XMALLOC_POISON
269 memset(ret, 0xA5, size);
270#endif
271 return ret;
272}
273
274/*
275 * xmemdupz() allocates (len + 1) bytes of memory, duplicates "len" bytes of
276 * "data" to the allocated memory, zero terminates the allocated memory,
277 * and returns a pointer to the allocated memory. If the allocation fails,
278 * the program dies.
279 */
280static inline void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len)
281{
282 char *p = xmalloc(len + 1);
283 memcpy(p, data, len);
284 p[len] = '\0';
285 return p;
286}
287
288static inline char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len)
289{
290 char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len);
291 return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len);
292}
293
294static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
295{
296 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
297 if (!ret && !size)
298 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
299 if (!ret) {
300 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
301 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
302 if (!ret && !size)
303 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
304 if (!ret)
305 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
306 }
307 return ret;
308}
309
310static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
311{
312 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
313 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
314 ret = calloc(1, 1);
315 if (!ret) {
316 release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1);
317 ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
318 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
319 ret = calloc(1, 1);
320 if (!ret)
321 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
322 }
323 return ret;
324}
325
326static inline void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length,
327 int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
328{
329 void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
330 if (ret == MAP_FAILED) {
331 if (!length)
332 return NULL;
333 release_pack_memory(length, fd);
334 ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
335 if (ret == MAP_FAILED)
336 die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno));
337 }
338 return ret;
339}
340
341/*
342 * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read()
343 * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread()
344 * DOES NOT GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is read even if the data is available.
345 */
346static inline ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
347{
348 ssize_t nr;
349 while (1) {
350 nr = read(fd, buf, len);
351 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
352 continue;
353 return nr;
354 }
355}
356
357/*
358 * xwrite() is the same a write(), but it automatically restarts write()
359 * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xwrite() DOES NOT
360 * GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is written even if the operation is successful.
361 */
362static inline ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
363{
364 ssize_t nr;
365 while (1) {
366 nr = write(fd, buf, len);
367 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
368 continue;
369 return nr;
370 }
371}
372
373static inline int xdup(int fd)
374{
375 int ret = dup(fd);
376 if (ret < 0)
377 die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
378 return ret;
379}
380
381static inline FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
382{
383 FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);
384 if (stream == NULL)
385 die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
386 return stream;
387}
388
389static inline int xmkstemp(char *template)
390{
391 int fd;
392
393 fd = mkstemp(template);
394 if (fd < 0)
395 die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno));
396 return fd;
397}
398
399static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
400{
401 return (size_t)len;
402}
403
404static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
405{
406 size_t len = strlen(filename);
407 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
408 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
409}
410
411/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
412#undef isspace
413#undef isdigit
414#undef isalpha
415#undef isalnum
416#undef tolower
417#undef toupper
418extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
419#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
420#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
421#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
422#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
423#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
424#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
425#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
426#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
427#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
428#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
429
430static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
431{
432 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
433 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
434 return x;
435}
436
437static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
438{
439 unsigned long ul;
440 char *p;
441
442 errno = 0;
443 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
444 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
445 return -1;
446 *result = ul;
447 return 0;
448}
449
450static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
451{
452 long ul;
453 char *p;
454
455 errno = 0;
456 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
457 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
458 return -1;
459 *result = ul;
460 return 0;
461}
462
463#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
464void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
465 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
466#define qsort git_qsort
467#endif
468
469#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
470# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
471#else
472# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
473#endif
474
475#endif