builtin / branch.con commit Merge branch 'mh/rev-parse-verify-doc' (7cd895e)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git branch"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5 * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "color.h"
  10#include "refs.h"
  11#include "commit.h"
  12#include "builtin.h"
  13#include "remote.h"
  14#include "parse-options.h"
  15#include "branch.h"
  16#include "diff.h"
  17#include "revision.h"
  18#include "string-list.h"
  19#include "column.h"
  20#include "utf8.h"
  21#include "wt-status.h"
  22
  23static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
  24        N_("git branch [options] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"),
  25        N_("git branch [options] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]"),
  26        N_("git branch [options] [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname>..."),
  27        N_("git branch [options] (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>"),
  28        NULL
  29};
  30
  31#define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
  32#define REF_REMOTE_BRANCH   0x02
  33
  34static const char *head;
  35static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
  36
  37static int branch_use_color = -1;
  38static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  39        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  40        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
  41        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* REMOTE */
  42        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* LOCAL */
  43        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* CURRENT */
  44};
  45enum color_branch {
  46        BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
  47        BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN = 1,
  48        BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE = 2,
  49        BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL = 3,
  50        BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT = 4
  51};
  52
  53static enum merge_filter {
  54        NO_FILTER = 0,
  55        SHOW_NOT_MERGED,
  56        SHOW_MERGED
  57} merge_filter;
  58static unsigned char merge_filter_ref[20];
  59
  60static struct string_list output = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
  61static unsigned int colopts;
  62
  63static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
  64{
  65        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
  66                return BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
  67        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "reset"))
  68                return BRANCH_COLOR_RESET;
  69        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "remote"))
  70                return BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
  71        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "local"))
  72                return BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
  73        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "current"))
  74                return BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
  75        return -1;
  76}
  77
  78static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  79{
  80        if (!prefixcmp(var, "column."))
  81                return git_column_config(var, value, "branch", &colopts);
  82        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
  83                branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
  84                return 0;
  85        }
  86        if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
  87                int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
  88                if (slot < 0)
  89                        return 0;
  90                if (!value)
  91                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
  92                color_parse(value, var, branch_colors[slot]);
  93                return 0;
  94        }
  95        return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
  96}
  97
  98static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
  99{
 100        if (want_color(branch_use_color))
 101                return branch_colors[ix];
 102        return "";
 103}
 104
 105static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
 106                         struct commit *rev, struct commit *head_rev)
 107{
 108        /*
 109         * This checks whether the merge bases of branch and HEAD (or
 110         * the other branch this branch builds upon) contains the
 111         * branch, which means that the branch has already been merged
 112         * safely to HEAD (or the other branch).
 113         */
 114        struct commit *reference_rev = NULL;
 115        const char *reference_name = NULL;
 116        void *reference_name_to_free = NULL;
 117        int merged;
 118
 119        if (kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) {
 120                struct branch *branch = branch_get(name);
 121                unsigned char sha1[20];
 122
 123                if (branch &&
 124                    branch->merge &&
 125                    branch->merge[0] &&
 126                    branch->merge[0]->dst &&
 127                    (reference_name = reference_name_to_free =
 128                     resolve_refdup(branch->merge[0]->dst, sha1, 1, NULL)) != NULL)
 129                        reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 130        }
 131        if (!reference_rev)
 132                reference_rev = head_rev;
 133
 134        merged = in_merge_bases(rev, reference_rev);
 135
 136        /*
 137         * After the safety valve is fully redefined to "check with
 138         * upstream, if any, otherwise with HEAD", we should just
 139         * return the result of the in_merge_bases() above without
 140         * any of the following code, but during the transition period,
 141         * a gentle reminder is in order.
 142         */
 143        if ((head_rev != reference_rev) &&
 144            in_merge_bases(rev, head_rev) != merged) {
 145                if (merged)
 146                        warning(_("deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
 147                                "         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."),
 148                                name, reference_name);
 149                else
 150                        warning(_("not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
 151                                "         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."),
 152                                name, reference_name);
 153        }
 154        free(reference_name_to_free);
 155        return merged;
 156}
 157
 158static int check_branch_commit(const char *branchname, const char *refname,
 159                               unsigned char *sha1, struct commit *head_rev,
 160                               int kinds, int force)
 161{
 162        struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 163        if (!rev) {
 164                error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), refname);
 165                return -1;
 166        }
 167        if (!force && !branch_merged(kinds, branchname, rev, head_rev)) {
 168                error(_("The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
 169                      "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
 170                      "run 'git branch -D %s'."), branchname, branchname);
 171                return -1;
 172        }
 173        return 0;
 174}
 175
 176static void delete_branch_config(const char *branchname)
 177{
 178        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 179        strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s", branchname);
 180        if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 0)
 181                warning(_("Update of config-file failed"));
 182        strbuf_release(&buf);
 183}
 184
 185static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 186                           int quiet)
 187{
 188        struct commit *head_rev = NULL;
 189        unsigned char sha1[20];
 190        char *name = NULL;
 191        const char *fmt;
 192        int i;
 193        int ret = 0;
 194        int remote_branch = 0;
 195        struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
 196
 197        switch (kinds) {
 198        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
 199                fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
 200                /* For subsequent UI messages */
 201                remote_branch = 1;
 202
 203                force = 1;
 204                break;
 205        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 206                fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
 207                break;
 208        default:
 209                die(_("cannot use -a with -d"));
 210        }
 211
 212        if (!force) {
 213                head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
 214                if (!head_rev)
 215                        die(_("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"));
 216        }
 217        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++, strbuf_release(&bname)) {
 218                const char *target;
 219                int flags = 0;
 220
 221                strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i]);
 222                if (kinds == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH && !strcmp(head, bname.buf)) {
 223                        error(_("Cannot delete the branch '%s' "
 224                              "which you are currently on."), bname.buf);
 225                        ret = 1;
 226                        continue;
 227                }
 228
 229                free(name);
 230
 231                name = mkpathdup(fmt, bname.buf);
 232                target = resolve_ref_unsafe(name, sha1, 0, &flags);
 233                if (!target ||
 234                    (!(flags & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_sha1(sha1))) {
 235                        error(remote_branch
 236                              ? _("remote branch '%s' not found.")
 237                              : _("branch '%s' not found."), bname.buf);
 238                        ret = 1;
 239                        continue;
 240                }
 241
 242                if (!(flags & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
 243                    check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, sha1, head_rev, kinds,
 244                                        force)) {
 245                        ret = 1;
 246                        continue;
 247                }
 248
 249                if (delete_ref(name, sha1, REF_NODEREF)) {
 250                        error(remote_branch
 251                              ? _("Error deleting remote branch '%s'")
 252                              : _("Error deleting branch '%s'"),
 253                              bname.buf);
 254                        ret = 1;
 255                        continue;
 256                }
 257                if (!quiet) {
 258                        printf(remote_branch
 259                               ? _("Deleted remote branch %s (was %s).\n")
 260                               : _("Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"),
 261                               bname.buf,
 262                               (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
 263                               ? target
 264                               : find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 265                }
 266                delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
 267        }
 268
 269        free(name);
 270
 271        return(ret);
 272}
 273
 274struct ref_item {
 275        char *name;
 276        char *dest;
 277        unsigned int kind, width;
 278        struct commit *commit;
 279};
 280
 281struct ref_list {
 282        struct rev_info revs;
 283        int index, alloc, maxwidth, verbose, abbrev;
 284        struct ref_item *list;
 285        struct commit_list *with_commit;
 286        int kinds;
 287};
 288
 289static char *resolve_symref(const char *src, const char *prefix)
 290{
 291        unsigned char sha1[20];
 292        int flag;
 293        const char *dst, *cp;
 294
 295        dst = resolve_ref_unsafe(src, sha1, 0, &flag);
 296        if (!(dst && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF)))
 297                return NULL;
 298        if (prefix && (cp = skip_prefix(dst, prefix)))
 299                dst = cp;
 300        return xstrdup(dst);
 301}
 302
 303struct append_ref_cb {
 304        struct ref_list *ref_list;
 305        const char **pattern;
 306        int ret;
 307};
 308
 309static int match_patterns(const char **pattern, const char *refname)
 310{
 311        if (!*pattern)
 312                return 1; /* no pattern always matches */
 313        while (*pattern) {
 314                if (!fnmatch(*pattern, refname, 0))
 315                        return 1;
 316                pattern++;
 317        }
 318        return 0;
 319}
 320
 321static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 322{
 323        struct append_ref_cb *cb = (struct append_ref_cb *)(cb_data);
 324        struct ref_list *ref_list = cb->ref_list;
 325        struct ref_item *newitem;
 326        struct commit *commit;
 327        int kind, i;
 328        const char *prefix, *orig_refname = refname;
 329
 330        static struct {
 331                int kind;
 332                const char *prefix;
 333                int pfxlen;
 334        } ref_kind[] = {
 335                { REF_LOCAL_BRANCH, "refs/heads/", 11 },
 336                { REF_REMOTE_BRANCH, "refs/remotes/", 13 },
 337        };
 338
 339        /* Detect kind */
 340        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ref_kind); i++) {
 341                prefix = ref_kind[i].prefix;
 342                if (strncmp(refname, prefix, ref_kind[i].pfxlen))
 343                        continue;
 344                kind = ref_kind[i].kind;
 345                refname += ref_kind[i].pfxlen;
 346                break;
 347        }
 348        if (ARRAY_SIZE(ref_kind) <= i)
 349                return 0;
 350
 351        /* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
 352        if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
 353                return 0;
 354
 355        if (!match_patterns(cb->pattern, refname))
 356                return 0;
 357
 358        commit = NULL;
 359        if (ref_list->verbose || ref_list->with_commit || merge_filter != NO_FILTER) {
 360                commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 361                if (!commit) {
 362                        cb->ret = error(_("branch '%s' does not point at a commit"), refname);
 363                        return 0;
 364                }
 365
 366                /* Filter with with_commit if specified */
 367                if (!is_descendant_of(commit, ref_list->with_commit))
 368                        return 0;
 369
 370                if (merge_filter != NO_FILTER)
 371                        add_pending_object(&ref_list->revs,
 372                                           (struct object *)commit, refname);
 373        }
 374
 375        ALLOC_GROW(ref_list->list, ref_list->index + 1, ref_list->alloc);
 376
 377        /* Record the new item */
 378        newitem = &(ref_list->list[ref_list->index++]);
 379        newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
 380        newitem->kind = kind;
 381        newitem->commit = commit;
 382        newitem->width = utf8_strwidth(refname);
 383        newitem->dest = resolve_symref(orig_refname, prefix);
 384        /* adjust for "remotes/" */
 385        if (newitem->kind == REF_REMOTE_BRANCH &&
 386            ref_list->kinds != REF_REMOTE_BRANCH)
 387                newitem->width += 8;
 388        if (newitem->width > ref_list->maxwidth)
 389                ref_list->maxwidth = newitem->width;
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394static void free_ref_list(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 395{
 396        int i;
 397
 398        for (i = 0; i < ref_list->index; i++) {
 399                free(ref_list->list[i].name);
 400                free(ref_list->list[i].dest);
 401        }
 402        free(ref_list->list);
 403}
 404
 405static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
 406{
 407        struct ref_item *c1 = (struct ref_item *)(r1);
 408        struct ref_item *c2 = (struct ref_item *)(r2);
 409
 410        if (c1->kind != c2->kind)
 411                return c1->kind - c2->kind;
 412        return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
 413}
 414
 415static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const char *branch_name,
 416                int show_upstream_ref)
 417{
 418        int ours, theirs;
 419        char *ref = NULL;
 420        struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
 421
 422        if (!stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
 423                if (branch && branch->merge && branch->merge[0]->dst &&
 424                    show_upstream_ref)
 425                        strbuf_addf(stat, "[%s] ",
 426                            shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0));
 427                return;
 428        }
 429
 430        if (show_upstream_ref)
 431                ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
 432        if (!ours) {
 433                if (ref)
 434                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: behind %d]"), ref, theirs);
 435                else
 436                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[behind %d]"), theirs);
 437
 438        } else if (!theirs) {
 439                if (ref)
 440                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d]"), ref, ours);
 441                else
 442                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d]"), ours);
 443        } else {
 444                if (ref)
 445                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"),
 446                                    ref, ours, theirs);
 447                else
 448                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d, behind %d]"),
 449                                    ours, theirs);
 450        }
 451        strbuf_addch(stat, ' ');
 452        free(ref);
 453}
 454
 455static int matches_merge_filter(struct commit *commit)
 456{
 457        int is_merged;
 458
 459        if (merge_filter == NO_FILTER)
 460                return 1;
 461
 462        is_merged = !!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING);
 463        return (is_merged == (merge_filter == SHOW_MERGED));
 464}
 465
 466static void add_verbose_info(struct strbuf *out, struct ref_item *item,
 467                             int verbose, int abbrev)
 468{
 469        struct strbuf subject = STRBUF_INIT, stat = STRBUF_INIT;
 470        const char *sub = _(" **** invalid ref ****");
 471        struct commit *commit = item->commit;
 472
 473        if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)) {
 474                pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &subject);
 475                sub = subject.buf;
 476        }
 477
 478        if (item->kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH)
 479                fill_tracking_info(&stat, item->name, verbose > 1);
 480
 481        strbuf_addf(out, " %s %s%s",
 482                find_unique_abbrev(item->commit->object.sha1, abbrev),
 483                stat.buf, sub);
 484        strbuf_release(&stat);
 485        strbuf_release(&subject);
 486}
 487
 488static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
 489                           int abbrev, int current, char *prefix)
 490{
 491        char c;
 492        int color;
 493        struct commit *commit = item->commit;
 494        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT, name = STRBUF_INIT;
 495
 496        if (!matches_merge_filter(commit))
 497                return;
 498
 499        switch (item->kind) {
 500        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 501                color = BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
 502                break;
 503        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
 504                color = BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
 505                break;
 506        default:
 507                color = BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
 508                break;
 509        }
 510
 511        c = ' ';
 512        if (current) {
 513                c = '*';
 514                color = BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
 515        }
 516
 517        strbuf_addf(&name, "%s%s", prefix, item->name);
 518        if (verbose) {
 519                int utf8_compensation = strlen(name.buf) - utf8_strwidth(name.buf);
 520                strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%-*s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
 521                            maxwidth + utf8_compensation, name.buf,
 522                            branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 523        } else
 524                strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
 525                            name.buf, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 526
 527        if (item->dest)
 528                strbuf_addf(&out, " -> %s", item->dest);
 529        else if (verbose)
 530                /* " f7c0c00 [ahead 58, behind 197] vcs-svn: drop obj_pool.h" */
 531                add_verbose_info(&out, item, verbose, abbrev);
 532        if (column_active(colopts)) {
 533                assert(!verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
 534                string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
 535        } else {
 536                printf("%s\n", out.buf);
 537        }
 538        strbuf_release(&name);
 539        strbuf_release(&out);
 540}
 541
 542static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_list *refs)
 543{
 544        int i, w = 0;
 545        for (i = 0; i < refs->index; i++) {
 546                if (!matches_merge_filter(refs->list[i].commit))
 547                        continue;
 548                if (refs->list[i].width > w)
 549                        w = refs->list[i].width;
 550        }
 551        return w;
 552}
 553
 554static char *get_head_description(void)
 555{
 556        struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
 557        struct wt_status_state state;
 558        memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
 559        wt_status_get_state(&state, 1);
 560        if (state.rebase_in_progress ||
 561            state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
 562                strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
 563                            state.branch);
 564        else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
 565                strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, bisect started on %s)"),
 566                            state.branch);
 567        else if (state.detached_from)
 568                strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(detached from %s)"),
 569                            state.detached_from);
 570        else
 571                strbuf_addstr(&desc, _("(no branch)"));
 572        free(state.branch);
 573        free(state.onto);
 574        free(state.detached_from);
 575        return strbuf_detach(&desc, NULL);
 576}
 577
 578static void show_detached(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 579{
 580        struct commit *head_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(head_sha1, 1);
 581
 582        if (head_commit && is_descendant_of(head_commit, ref_list->with_commit)) {
 583                struct ref_item item;
 584                item.name = get_head_description();
 585                item.width = utf8_strwidth(item.name);
 586                item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 587                item.dest = NULL;
 588                item.commit = head_commit;
 589                if (item.width > ref_list->maxwidth)
 590                        ref_list->maxwidth = item.width;
 591                print_ref_item(&item, ref_list->maxwidth, ref_list->verbose, ref_list->abbrev, 1, "");
 592                free(item.name);
 593        }
 594}
 595
 596static int print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, struct commit_list *with_commit, const char **pattern)
 597{
 598        int i;
 599        struct append_ref_cb cb;
 600        struct ref_list ref_list;
 601
 602        memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
 603        ref_list.kinds = kinds;
 604        ref_list.verbose = verbose;
 605        ref_list.abbrev = abbrev;
 606        ref_list.with_commit = with_commit;
 607        if (merge_filter != NO_FILTER)
 608                init_revisions(&ref_list.revs, NULL);
 609        cb.ref_list = &ref_list;
 610        cb.pattern = pattern;
 611        cb.ret = 0;
 612        for_each_rawref(append_ref, &cb);
 613        if (merge_filter != NO_FILTER) {
 614                struct commit *filter;
 615                filter = lookup_commit_reference_gently(merge_filter_ref, 0);
 616                if (!filter)
 617                        die(_("object '%s' does not point to a commit"),
 618                            sha1_to_hex(merge_filter_ref));
 619
 620                filter->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 621                add_pending_object(&ref_list.revs,
 622                                   (struct object *) filter, "");
 623                ref_list.revs.limited = 1;
 624                prepare_revision_walk(&ref_list.revs);
 625                if (verbose)
 626                        ref_list.maxwidth = calc_maxwidth(&ref_list);
 627        }
 628
 629        qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 630
 631        detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
 632        if (detached && match_patterns(pattern, "HEAD"))
 633                show_detached(&ref_list);
 634
 635        for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
 636                int current = !detached &&
 637                        (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) &&
 638                        !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head);
 639                char *prefix = (kinds != REF_REMOTE_BRANCH &&
 640                                ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_REMOTE_BRANCH)
 641                                ? "remotes/" : "";
 642                print_ref_item(&ref_list.list[i], ref_list.maxwidth, verbose,
 643                               abbrev, current, prefix);
 644        }
 645
 646        free_ref_list(&ref_list);
 647
 648        if (cb.ret)
 649                error(_("some refs could not be read"));
 650
 651        return cb.ret;
 652}
 653
 654static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 655{
 656        struct strbuf oldref = STRBUF_INIT, newref = STRBUF_INIT, logmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 657        struct strbuf oldsection = STRBUF_INIT, newsection = STRBUF_INIT;
 658        int recovery = 0;
 659        int clobber_head_ok;
 660
 661        if (!oldname)
 662                die(_("cannot rename the current branch while not on any."));
 663
 664        if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&oldref, oldname)) {
 665                /*
 666                 * Bad name --- this could be an attempt to rename a
 667                 * ref that we used to allow to be created by accident.
 668                 */
 669                if (ref_exists(oldref.buf))
 670                        recovery = 1;
 671                else
 672                        die(_("Invalid branch name: '%s'"), oldname);
 673        }
 674
 675        /*
 676         * A command like "git branch -M currentbranch currentbranch" cannot
 677         * cause the worktree to become inconsistent with HEAD, so allow it.
 678         */
 679        clobber_head_ok = !strcmp(oldname, newname);
 680
 681        validate_new_branchname(newname, &newref, force, clobber_head_ok);
 682
 683        strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
 684                 oldref.buf, newref.buf);
 685
 686        if (rename_ref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 687                die(_("Branch rename failed"));
 688        strbuf_release(&logmsg);
 689
 690        if (recovery)
 691                warning(_("Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"), oldref.buf + 11);
 692
 693        /* no need to pass logmsg here as HEAD didn't really move */
 694        if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref.buf, NULL))
 695                die(_("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"), newname);
 696
 697        strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", oldref.buf + 11);
 698        strbuf_release(&oldref);
 699        strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", newref.buf + 11);
 700        strbuf_release(&newref);
 701        if (git_config_rename_section(oldsection.buf, newsection.buf) < 0)
 702                die(_("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"));
 703        strbuf_release(&oldsection);
 704        strbuf_release(&newsection);
 705}
 706
 707static int opt_parse_merge_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 708{
 709        merge_filter = ((opt->long_name[0] == 'n')
 710                        ? SHOW_NOT_MERGED
 711                        : SHOW_MERGED);
 712        if (unset)
 713                merge_filter = SHOW_NOT_MERGED; /* b/c for --no-merged */
 714        if (!arg)
 715                arg = "HEAD";
 716        if (get_sha1(arg, merge_filter_ref))
 717                die(_("malformed object name %s"), arg);
 718        return 0;
 719}
 720
 721static const char edit_description[] = "BRANCH_DESCRIPTION";
 722
 723static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
 724{
 725        FILE *fp;
 726        int status;
 727        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 728        struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
 729
 730        read_branch_desc(&buf, branch_name);
 731        if (!buf.len || buf.buf[buf.len-1] != '\n')
 732                strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
 733        strbuf_commented_addf(&buf,
 734                    "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
 735                    "  %s\n"
 736                    "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n",
 737                    branch_name, comment_line_char);
 738        fp = fopen(git_path(edit_description), "w");
 739        if ((fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, fp) < buf.len) || fclose(fp)) {
 740                strbuf_release(&buf);
 741                return error(_("could not write branch description template: %s"),
 742                             strerror(errno));
 743        }
 744        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 745        if (launch_editor(git_path(edit_description), &buf, NULL)) {
 746                strbuf_release(&buf);
 747                return -1;
 748        }
 749        stripspace(&buf, 1);
 750
 751        strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
 752        status = git_config_set(name.buf, buf.len ? buf.buf : NULL);
 753        strbuf_release(&name);
 754        strbuf_release(&buf);
 755
 756        return status;
 757}
 758
 759int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 760{
 761        int delete = 0, rename = 0, force_create = 0, list = 0;
 762        int verbose = 0, abbrev = -1, detached = 0;
 763        int reflog = 0, edit_description = 0;
 764        int quiet = 0, unset_upstream = 0;
 765        const char *new_upstream = NULL;
 766        enum branch_track track;
 767        int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 768        struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 769
 770        struct option options[] = {
 771                OPT_GROUP(N_("Generic options")),
 772                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose,
 773                        N_("show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch")),
 774                OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
 775                OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
 776                        BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
 777                OPT_SET_INT( 0, "set-upstream",  &track, N_("change upstream info"),
 778                        BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE),
 779                OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, "upstream", "change the upstream info"),
 780                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, "Unset the upstream info"),
 781                OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
 782                OPT_SET_INT('r', "remotes",     &kinds, N_("act on remote-tracking branches"),
 783                        REF_REMOTE_BRANCH),
 784                {
 785                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, N_("commit"),
 786                        N_("print only branches that contain the commit"),
 787                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
 788                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
 789                },
 790                {
 791                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "with", &with_commit, N_("commit"),
 792                        N_("print only branches that contain the commit"),
 793                        PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
 794                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t) "HEAD",
 795                },
 796                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 797
 798                OPT_GROUP(N_("Specific git-branch actions:")),
 799                OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &kinds, N_("list both remote-tracking and local branches"),
 800                        REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH),
 801                OPT_BIT('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete fully merged branch"), 1),
 802                OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, N_("delete branch (even if not merged)"), 2),
 803                OPT_BIT('m', "move", &rename, N_("move/rename a branch and its reflog"), 1),
 804                OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, N_("move/rename a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
 805                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "list", &list, N_("list branch names")),
 806                OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
 807                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "edit-description", &edit_description,
 808                            N_("edit the description for the branch")),
 809                OPT__FORCE(&force_create, N_("force creation (when already exists)")),
 810                {
 811                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "no-merged", &merge_filter_ref,
 812                        N_("commit"), N_("print only not merged branches"),
 813                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
 814                        opt_parse_merge_filter, (intptr_t) "HEAD",
 815                },
 816                {
 817                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "merged", &merge_filter_ref,
 818                        N_("commit"), N_("print only merged branches"),
 819                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
 820                        opt_parse_merge_filter, (intptr_t) "HEAD",
 821                },
 822                OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("list branches in columns")),
 823                OPT_END(),
 824        };
 825
 826        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 827                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 828
 829        git_config(git_branch_config, NULL);
 830
 831        track = git_branch_track;
 832
 833        head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL);
 834        if (!head)
 835                die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
 836        if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
 837                detached = 1;
 838        } else {
 839                if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
 840                        die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
 841                head += 11;
 842        }
 843        hashcpy(merge_filter_ref, head_sha1);
 844
 845
 846        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_branch_usage,
 847                             0);
 848
 849        if (!delete && !rename && !edit_description && !new_upstream && !unset_upstream && argc == 0)
 850                list = 1;
 851
 852        if (with_commit || merge_filter != NO_FILTER)
 853                list = 1;
 854
 855        if (!!delete + !!rename + !!force_create + !!list + !!new_upstream + !!unset_upstream > 1)
 856                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 857
 858        if (abbrev == -1)
 859                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 860        finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
 861        if (verbose) {
 862                if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
 863                        die(_("--column and --verbose are incompatible"));
 864                colopts = 0;
 865        }
 866
 867        if (delete) {
 868                if (!argc)
 869                        die(_("branch name required"));
 870                return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, kinds, quiet);
 871        } else if (list) {
 872                int ret = print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev,
 873                                         with_commit, argv);
 874                print_columns(&output, colopts, NULL);
 875                string_list_clear(&output, 0);
 876                return ret;
 877        }
 878        else if (edit_description) {
 879                const char *branch_name;
 880                struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 881
 882                if (!argc) {
 883                        if (detached)
 884                                die(_("Cannot give description to detached HEAD"));
 885                        branch_name = head;
 886                } else if (argc == 1)
 887                        branch_name = argv[0];
 888                else
 889                        die(_("cannot edit description of more than one branch"));
 890
 891                strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
 892                if (!ref_exists(branch_ref.buf)) {
 893                        strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
 894
 895                        if (!argc)
 896                                return error(_("No commit on branch '%s' yet."),
 897                                             branch_name);
 898                        else
 899                                return error(_("No branch named '%s'."),
 900                                             branch_name);
 901                }
 902                strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
 903
 904                if (edit_branch_description(branch_name))
 905                        return 1;
 906        } else if (rename) {
 907                if (!argc)
 908                        die(_("branch name required"));
 909                else if (argc == 1)
 910                        rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
 911                else if (argc == 2)
 912                        rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], rename > 1);
 913                else
 914                        die(_("too many branches for a rename operation"));
 915        } else if (new_upstream) {
 916                struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 917
 918                if (argc > 1)
 919                        die(_("too many branches to set new upstream"));
 920
 921                if (!branch) {
 922                        if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 923                                die(_("could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when "
 924                                      "it does not point to any branch."),
 925                                    new_upstream);
 926                        die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 927                }
 928
 929                if (!ref_exists(branch->refname))
 930                        die(_("branch '%s' does not exist"), branch->name);
 931
 932                /*
 933                 * create_branch takes care of setting up the tracking
 934                 * info and making sure new_upstream is correct
 935                 */
 936                create_branch(head, branch->name, new_upstream, 0, 0, 0, quiet, BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE);
 937        } else if (unset_upstream) {
 938                struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 939                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 940
 941                if (argc > 1)
 942                        die(_("too many branches to unset upstream"));
 943
 944                if (!branch) {
 945                        if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 946                                die(_("could not unset upstream of HEAD when "
 947                                      "it does not point to any branch."));
 948                        die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 949                }
 950
 951                if (!branch_has_merge_config(branch)) {
 952                        die(_("Branch '%s' has no upstream information"), branch->name);
 953                }
 954
 955                strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", branch->name);
 956                git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
 957                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 958                strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.merge", branch->name);
 959                git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
 960                strbuf_release(&buf);
 961        } else if (argc > 0 && argc <= 2) {
 962                struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 963                int branch_existed = 0, remote_tracking = 0;
 964                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 965
 966                if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 967                        die(_("it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"));
 968
 969                if (!branch)
 970                        die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 971
 972                if (kinds != REF_LOCAL_BRANCH)
 973                        die(_("-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"));
 974
 975                if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
 976                        fprintf(stderr, _("The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or --set-upstream-to\n"));
 977
 978                strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s", branch->name);
 979                remote_tracking = ref_exists(buf.buf);
 980                strbuf_release(&buf);
 981
 982                branch_existed = ref_exists(branch->refname);
 983                create_branch(head, argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
 984                              force_create, reflog, 0, quiet, track);
 985
 986                /*
 987                 * We only show the instructions if the user gave us
 988                 * one branch which doesn't exist locally, but is the
 989                 * name of a remote-tracking branch.
 990                 */
 991                if (argc == 1 && track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE &&
 992                    !branch_existed && remote_tracking) {
 993                        fprintf(stderr, _("\nIf you wanted to make '%s' track '%s', do this:\n\n"), head, branch->name);
 994                        fprintf(stderr, _("    git branch -d %s\n"), branch->name);
 995                        fprintf(stderr, _("    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"), branch->name);
 996                }
 997
 998        } else
 999                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
1000
1001        return 0;
1002}