1#include "cache.h"
2#include "credential.h"
3#include "string-list.h"
4#include "run-command.h"
5#include "url.h"
6#include "prompt.h"
7
8void credential_init(struct credential *c)
9{
10 memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
11 c->helpers.strdup_strings = 1;
12}
13
14void credential_clear(struct credential *c)
15{
16 free(c->protocol);
17 free(c->host);
18 free(c->path);
19 free(c->username);
20 free(c->password);
21 string_list_clear(&c->helpers, 0);
22
23 credential_init(c);
24}
25
26int credential_match(const struct credential *want,
27 const struct credential *have)
28{
29#define CHECK(x) (!want->x || (have->x && !strcmp(want->x, have->x)))
30 return CHECK(protocol) &&
31 CHECK(host) &&
32 CHECK(path) &&
33 CHECK(username);
34#undef CHECK
35}
36
37static int credential_config_callback(const char *var, const char *value,
38 void *data)
39{
40 struct credential *c = data;
41 const char *key, *dot;
42
43 if (!skip_prefix(var, "credential.", &key))
44 return 0;
45
46 if (!value)
47 return config_error_nonbool(var);
48
49 dot = strrchr(key, '.');
50 if (dot) {
51 struct credential want = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
52 char *url = xmemdupz(key, dot - key);
53 int matched;
54
55 credential_from_url(&want, url);
56 matched = credential_match(&want, c);
57
58 credential_clear(&want);
59 free(url);
60
61 if (!matched)
62 return 0;
63 key = dot + 1;
64 }
65
66 if (!strcmp(key, "helper"))
67 string_list_append(&c->helpers, value);
68 else if (!strcmp(key, "username")) {
69 if (!c->username)
70 c->username = xstrdup(value);
71 }
72 else if (!strcmp(key, "usehttppath"))
73 c->use_http_path = git_config_bool(var, value);
74
75 return 0;
76}
77
78static int proto_is_http(const char *s)
79{
80 if (!s)
81 return 0;
82 return !strcmp(s, "https") || !strcmp(s, "http");
83}
84
85static void credential_apply_config(struct credential *c)
86{
87 if (c->configured)
88 return;
89 git_config(credential_config_callback, c);
90 c->configured = 1;
91
92 if (!c->use_http_path && proto_is_http(c->protocol)) {
93 free(c->path);
94 c->path = NULL;
95 }
96}
97
98static void credential_describe(struct credential *c, struct strbuf *out)
99{
100 if (!c->protocol)
101 return;
102 strbuf_addf(out, "%s://", c->protocol);
103 if (c->username && *c->username)
104 strbuf_addf(out, "%s@", c->username);
105 if (c->host)
106 strbuf_addstr(out, c->host);
107 if (c->path)
108 strbuf_addf(out, "/%s", c->path);
109}
110
111static char *credential_ask_one(const char *what, struct credential *c,
112 int flags)
113{
114 struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
115 struct strbuf prompt = STRBUF_INIT;
116 char *r;
117
118 credential_describe(c, &desc);
119 if (desc.len)
120 strbuf_addf(&prompt, "%s for '%s': ", what, desc.buf);
121 else
122 strbuf_addf(&prompt, "%s: ", what);
123
124 r = git_prompt(prompt.buf, flags);
125
126 strbuf_release(&desc);
127 strbuf_release(&prompt);
128 return xstrdup(r);
129}
130
131static void credential_getpass(struct credential *c)
132{
133 if (!c->username)
134 c->username = credential_ask_one("Username", c,
135 PROMPT_ASKPASS|PROMPT_ECHO);
136 if (!c->password)
137 c->password = credential_ask_one("Password", c,
138 PROMPT_ASKPASS);
139}
140
141int credential_read(struct credential *c, FILE *fp)
142{
143 struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
144
145 while (strbuf_getline(&line, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
146 char *key = line.buf;
147 char *value = strchr(key, '=');
148
149 if (!line.len)
150 break;
151
152 if (!value) {
153 warning("invalid credential line: %s", key);
154 strbuf_release(&line);
155 return -1;
156 }
157 *value++ = '\0';
158
159 if (!strcmp(key, "username")) {
160 free(c->username);
161 c->username = xstrdup(value);
162 } else if (!strcmp(key, "password")) {
163 free(c->password);
164 c->password = xstrdup(value);
165 } else if (!strcmp(key, "protocol")) {
166 free(c->protocol);
167 c->protocol = xstrdup(value);
168 } else if (!strcmp(key, "host")) {
169 free(c->host);
170 c->host = xstrdup(value);
171 } else if (!strcmp(key, "path")) {
172 free(c->path);
173 c->path = xstrdup(value);
174 } else if (!strcmp(key, "url")) {
175 credential_from_url(c, value);
176 }
177 /*
178 * Ignore other lines; we don't know what they mean, but
179 * this future-proofs us when later versions of git do
180 * learn new lines, and the helpers are updated to match.
181 */
182 }
183
184 strbuf_release(&line);
185 return 0;
186}
187
188static void credential_write_item(FILE *fp, const char *key, const char *value)
189{
190 if (!value)
191 return;
192 fprintf(fp, "%s=%s\n", key, value);
193}
194
195void credential_write(const struct credential *c, FILE *fp)
196{
197 credential_write_item(fp, "protocol", c->protocol);
198 credential_write_item(fp, "host", c->host);
199 credential_write_item(fp, "path", c->path);
200 credential_write_item(fp, "username", c->username);
201 credential_write_item(fp, "password", c->password);
202}
203
204static int run_credential_helper(struct credential *c,
205 const char *cmd,
206 int want_output)
207{
208 struct child_process helper;
209 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
210 FILE *fp;
211
212 memset(&helper, 0, sizeof(helper));
213 argv[0] = cmd;
214 helper.argv = argv;
215 helper.use_shell = 1;
216 helper.in = -1;
217 if (want_output)
218 helper.out = -1;
219 else
220 helper.no_stdout = 1;
221
222 if (start_command(&helper) < 0)
223 return -1;
224
225 fp = xfdopen(helper.in, "w");
226 credential_write(c, fp);
227 fclose(fp);
228
229 if (want_output) {
230 int r;
231 fp = xfdopen(helper.out, "r");
232 r = credential_read(c, fp);
233 fclose(fp);
234 if (r < 0) {
235 finish_command(&helper);
236 return -1;
237 }
238 }
239
240 if (finish_command(&helper))
241 return -1;
242 return 0;
243}
244
245static int credential_do(struct credential *c, const char *helper,
246 const char *operation)
247{
248 struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
249 int r;
250
251 if (helper[0] == '!')
252 strbuf_addstr(&cmd, helper + 1);
253 else if (is_absolute_path(helper))
254 strbuf_addstr(&cmd, helper);
255 else
256 strbuf_addf(&cmd, "git credential-%s", helper);
257
258 strbuf_addf(&cmd, " %s", operation);
259 r = run_credential_helper(c, cmd.buf, !strcmp(operation, "get"));
260
261 strbuf_release(&cmd);
262 return r;
263}
264
265void credential_fill(struct credential *c)
266{
267 int i;
268
269 if (c->username && c->password)
270 return;
271
272 credential_apply_config(c);
273
274 for (i = 0; i < c->helpers.nr; i++) {
275 credential_do(c, c->helpers.items[i].string, "get");
276 if (c->username && c->password)
277 return;
278 }
279
280 credential_getpass(c);
281 if (!c->username && !c->password)
282 die("unable to get password from user");
283}
284
285void credential_approve(struct credential *c)
286{
287 int i;
288
289 if (c->approved)
290 return;
291 if (!c->username || !c->password)
292 return;
293
294 credential_apply_config(c);
295
296 for (i = 0; i < c->helpers.nr; i++)
297 credential_do(c, c->helpers.items[i].string, "store");
298 c->approved = 1;
299}
300
301void credential_reject(struct credential *c)
302{
303 int i;
304
305 credential_apply_config(c);
306
307 for (i = 0; i < c->helpers.nr; i++)
308 credential_do(c, c->helpers.items[i].string, "erase");
309
310 free(c->username);
311 c->username = NULL;
312 free(c->password);
313 c->password = NULL;
314 c->approved = 0;
315}
316
317void credential_from_url(struct credential *c, const char *url)
318{
319 const char *at, *colon, *cp, *slash, *host, *proto_end;
320
321 credential_clear(c);
322
323 /*
324 * Match one of:
325 * (1) proto://<host>/...
326 * (2) proto://<user>@<host>/...
327 * (3) proto://<user>:<pass>@<host>/...
328 */
329 proto_end = strstr(url, "://");
330 if (!proto_end)
331 return;
332 cp = proto_end + 3;
333 at = strchr(cp, '@');
334 colon = strchr(cp, ':');
335 slash = strchrnul(cp, '/');
336
337 if (!at || slash <= at) {
338 /* Case (1) */
339 host = cp;
340 }
341 else if (!colon || at <= colon) {
342 /* Case (2) */
343 c->username = url_decode_mem(cp, at - cp);
344 host = at + 1;
345 } else {
346 /* Case (3) */
347 c->username = url_decode_mem(cp, colon - cp);
348 c->password = url_decode_mem(colon + 1, at - (colon + 1));
349 host = at + 1;
350 }
351
352 if (proto_end - url > 0)
353 c->protocol = xmemdupz(url, proto_end - url);
354 if (slash - host > 0)
355 c->host = url_decode_mem(host, slash - host);
356 /* Trim leading and trailing slashes from path */
357 while (*slash == '/')
358 slash++;
359 if (*slash) {
360 char *p;
361 c->path = url_decode(slash);
362 p = c->path + strlen(c->path) - 1;
363 while (p > c->path && *p == '/')
364 *p-- = '\0';
365 }
366}