1#include "cache.h"
2#include "config.h"
3#include "remote.h"
4#include "connect.h"
5#include "strbuf.h"
6#include "walker.h"
7#include "http.h"
8#include "exec-cmd.h"
9#include "run-command.h"
10#include "pkt-line.h"
11#include "string-list.h"
12#include "sideband.h"
13#include "argv-array.h"
14#include "credential.h"
15#include "sha1-array.h"
16#include "send-pack.h"
17#include "protocol.h"
18#include "quote.h"
19
20static struct remote *remote;
21/* always ends with a trailing slash */
22static struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
23
24struct options {
25 int verbosity;
26 unsigned long depth;
27 char *deepen_since;
28 struct string_list deepen_not;
29 struct string_list push_options;
30 char *filter;
31 unsigned progress : 1,
32 check_self_contained_and_connected : 1,
33 cloning : 1,
34 update_shallow : 1,
35 followtags : 1,
36 dry_run : 1,
37 thin : 1,
38 /* One of the SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_* constants. */
39 push_cert : 2,
40 deepen_relative : 1,
41 from_promisor : 1,
42 no_dependents : 1;
43};
44static struct options options;
45static struct string_list cas_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
46
47static int set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
48{
49 if (!strcmp(name, "verbosity")) {
50 char *end;
51 int v = strtol(value, &end, 10);
52 if (value == end || *end)
53 return -1;
54 options.verbosity = v;
55 return 0;
56 }
57 else if (!strcmp(name, "progress")) {
58 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
59 options.progress = 1;
60 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
61 options.progress = 0;
62 else
63 return -1;
64 return 0;
65 }
66 else if (!strcmp(name, "depth")) {
67 char *end;
68 unsigned long v = strtoul(value, &end, 10);
69 if (value == end || *end)
70 return -1;
71 options.depth = v;
72 return 0;
73 }
74 else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-since")) {
75 options.deepen_since = xstrdup(value);
76 return 0;
77 }
78 else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-not")) {
79 string_list_append(&options.deepen_not, value);
80 return 0;
81 }
82 else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-relative")) {
83 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
84 options.deepen_relative = 1;
85 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
86 options.deepen_relative = 0;
87 else
88 return -1;
89 return 0;
90 }
91 else if (!strcmp(name, "followtags")) {
92 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
93 options.followtags = 1;
94 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
95 options.followtags = 0;
96 else
97 return -1;
98 return 0;
99 }
100 else if (!strcmp(name, "dry-run")) {
101 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
102 options.dry_run = 1;
103 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
104 options.dry_run = 0;
105 else
106 return -1;
107 return 0;
108 }
109 else if (!strcmp(name, "check-connectivity")) {
110 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
111 options.check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
112 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
113 options.check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
114 else
115 return -1;
116 return 0;
117 }
118 else if (!strcmp(name, "cas")) {
119 struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
120 strbuf_addf(&val, "--" CAS_OPT_NAME "=%s", value);
121 string_list_append(&cas_options, val.buf);
122 strbuf_release(&val);
123 return 0;
124 } else if (!strcmp(name, "cloning")) {
125 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
126 options.cloning = 1;
127 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
128 options.cloning = 0;
129 else
130 return -1;
131 return 0;
132 } else if (!strcmp(name, "update-shallow")) {
133 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
134 options.update_shallow = 1;
135 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
136 options.update_shallow = 0;
137 else
138 return -1;
139 return 0;
140 } else if (!strcmp(name, "pushcert")) {
141 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
142 options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
143 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
144 options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
145 else if (!strcmp(value, "if-asked"))
146 options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
147 else
148 return -1;
149 return 0;
150 } else if (!strcmp(name, "push-option")) {
151 if (*value != '"')
152 string_list_append(&options.push_options, value);
153 else {
154 struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
155 if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, value, NULL) < 0)
156 die("invalid quoting in push-option value");
157 string_list_append_nodup(&options.push_options,
158 strbuf_detach(&unquoted, NULL));
159 }
160 return 0;
161
162#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
163 } else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
164 if (!strcmp(value, "ipv4"))
165 git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4;
166 else if (!strcmp(value, "ipv6"))
167 git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6;
168 else if (!strcmp(value, "all"))
169 git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
170 else
171 return -1;
172 return 0;
173#endif /* LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08 */
174 } else if (!strcmp(name, "from-promisor")) {
175 options.from_promisor = 1;
176 return 0;
177 } else if (!strcmp(name, "no-dependents")) {
178 options.no_dependents = 1;
179 return 0;
180 } else if (!strcmp(name, "filter")) {
181 options.filter = xstrdup(value);
182 return 0;
183 } else {
184 return 1 /* unsupported */;
185 }
186}
187
188struct discovery {
189 char *service;
190 char *buf_alloc;
191 char *buf;
192 size_t len;
193 struct ref *refs;
194 struct oid_array shallow;
195 enum protocol_version version;
196 unsigned proto_git : 1;
197};
198static struct discovery *last_discovery;
199
200static struct ref *parse_git_refs(struct discovery *heads, int for_push)
201{
202 struct ref *list = NULL;
203 struct packet_reader reader;
204
205 packet_reader_init(&reader, -1, heads->buf, heads->len,
206 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
207 PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
208 PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
209
210 heads->version = discover_version(&reader);
211 switch (heads->version) {
212 case protocol_v2:
213 /*
214 * Do nothing. This isn't a list of refs but rather a
215 * capability advertisement. Client would have run
216 * 'stateless-connect' so we'll dump this capability listing
217 * and let them request the refs themselves.
218 */
219 break;
220 case protocol_v1:
221 case protocol_v0:
222 get_remote_heads(&reader, &list, for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
223 NULL, &heads->shallow);
224 break;
225 case protocol_unknown_version:
226 BUG("unknown protocol version");
227 }
228
229 return list;
230}
231
232static struct ref *parse_info_refs(struct discovery *heads)
233{
234 char *data, *start, *mid;
235 char *ref_name;
236 int i = 0;
237
238 struct ref *refs = NULL;
239 struct ref *ref = NULL;
240 struct ref *last_ref = NULL;
241
242 data = heads->buf;
243 start = NULL;
244 mid = data;
245 while (i < heads->len) {
246 if (!start) {
247 start = &data[i];
248 }
249 if (data[i] == '\t')
250 mid = &data[i];
251 if (data[i] == '\n') {
252 if (mid - start != 40)
253 die("%sinfo/refs not valid: is this a git repository?",
254 url.buf);
255 data[i] = 0;
256 ref_name = mid + 1;
257 ref = alloc_ref(ref_name);
258 get_oid_hex(start, &ref->old_oid);
259 if (!refs)
260 refs = ref;
261 if (last_ref)
262 last_ref->next = ref;
263 last_ref = ref;
264 start = NULL;
265 }
266 i++;
267 }
268
269 ref = alloc_ref("HEAD");
270 if (!http_fetch_ref(url.buf, ref) &&
271 !resolve_remote_symref(ref, refs)) {
272 ref->next = refs;
273 refs = ref;
274 } else {
275 free(ref);
276 }
277
278 return refs;
279}
280
281static void free_discovery(struct discovery *d)
282{
283 if (d) {
284 if (d == last_discovery)
285 last_discovery = NULL;
286 free(d->shallow.oid);
287 free(d->buf_alloc);
288 free_refs(d->refs);
289 free(d->service);
290 free(d);
291 }
292}
293
294static int show_http_message(struct strbuf *type, struct strbuf *charset,
295 struct strbuf *msg)
296{
297 const char *p, *eol;
298
299 /*
300 * We only show text/plain parts, as other types are likely
301 * to be ugly to look at on the user's terminal.
302 */
303 if (strcmp(type->buf, "text/plain"))
304 return -1;
305 if (charset->len)
306 strbuf_reencode(msg, charset->buf, get_log_output_encoding());
307
308 strbuf_trim(msg);
309 if (!msg->len)
310 return -1;
311
312 p = msg->buf;
313 do {
314 eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
315 fprintf(stderr, "remote: %.*s\n", (int)(eol - p), p);
316 p = eol + 1;
317 } while(*eol);
318 return 0;
319}
320
321static int get_protocol_http_header(enum protocol_version version,
322 struct strbuf *header)
323{
324 if (version > 0) {
325 strbuf_addf(header, GIT_PROTOCOL_HEADER ": version=%d",
326 version);
327
328 return 1;
329 }
330
331 return 0;
332}
333
334static void check_smart_http(struct discovery *d, const char *service,
335 struct strbuf *type)
336{
337 const char *p;
338 struct packet_reader reader;
339
340 /*
341 * If we don't see x-$service-advertisement, then it's not smart-http.
342 * But once we do, we commit to it and assume any other protocol
343 * violations are hard errors.
344 */
345 if (!skip_prefix(type->buf, "application/x-", &p) ||
346 !skip_prefix(p, service, &p) ||
347 strcmp(p, "-advertisement"))
348 return;
349
350 packet_reader_init(&reader, -1, d->buf, d->len,
351 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
352 PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
353 if (packet_reader_read(&reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
354 die("invalid server response; expected service, got flush packet");
355
356 if (skip_prefix(reader.line, "# service=", &p) && !strcmp(p, service)) {
357 /*
358 * The header can include additional metadata lines, up
359 * until a packet flush marker. Ignore these now, but
360 * in the future we might start to scan them.
361 */
362 for (;;) {
363 packet_reader_read(&reader);
364 if (reader.pktlen <= 0) {
365 break;
366 }
367 }
368
369 /*
370 * v0 smart http; callers expect us to soak up the
371 * service and header packets
372 */
373 d->buf = reader.src_buffer;
374 d->len = reader.src_len;
375 d->proto_git = 1;
376
377 } else if (!strcmp(reader.line, "version 2")) {
378 /*
379 * v2 smart http; do not consume version packet, which will
380 * be handled elsewhere.
381 */
382 d->proto_git = 1;
383
384 } else {
385 die("invalid server response; got '%s'", reader.line);
386 }
387}
388
389static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push)
390{
391 struct strbuf type = STRBUF_INIT;
392 struct strbuf charset = STRBUF_INIT;
393 struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
394 struct strbuf refs_url = STRBUF_INIT;
395 struct strbuf effective_url = STRBUF_INIT;
396 struct strbuf protocol_header = STRBUF_INIT;
397 struct string_list extra_headers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
398 struct discovery *last = last_discovery;
399 int http_ret, maybe_smart = 0;
400 struct http_get_options http_options;
401 enum protocol_version version = get_protocol_version_config();
402
403 if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service))
404 return last;
405 free_discovery(last);
406
407 strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "%sinfo/refs", url.buf);
408 if ((starts_with(url.buf, "http://") || starts_with(url.buf, "https://")) &&
409 git_env_bool("GIT_SMART_HTTP", 1)) {
410 maybe_smart = 1;
411 if (!strchr(url.buf, '?'))
412 strbuf_addch(&refs_url, '?');
413 else
414 strbuf_addch(&refs_url, '&');
415 strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "service=%s", service);
416 }
417
418 /*
419 * NEEDSWORK: If we are trying to use protocol v2 and we are planning
420 * to perform a push, then fallback to v0 since the client doesn't know
421 * how to push yet using v2.
422 */
423 if (version == protocol_v2 && !strcmp("git-receive-pack", service))
424 version = protocol_v0;
425
426 /* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
427 if (get_protocol_http_header(version, &protocol_header))
428 string_list_append(&extra_headers, protocol_header.buf);
429
430 memset(&http_options, 0, sizeof(http_options));
431 http_options.content_type = &type;
432 http_options.charset = &charset;
433 http_options.effective_url = &effective_url;
434 http_options.base_url = &url;
435 http_options.extra_headers = &extra_headers;
436 http_options.initial_request = 1;
437 http_options.no_cache = 1;
438
439 http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url.buf, &buffer, &http_options);
440 switch (http_ret) {
441 case HTTP_OK:
442 break;
443 case HTTP_MISSING_TARGET:
444 show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
445 die("repository '%s' not found", url.buf);
446 case HTTP_NOAUTH:
447 show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
448 die("Authentication failed for '%s'", url.buf);
449 default:
450 show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
451 die("unable to access '%s': %s", url.buf, curl_errorstr);
452 }
453
454 if (options.verbosity && !starts_with(refs_url.buf, url.buf))
455 warning(_("redirecting to %s"), url.buf);
456
457 last= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*last_discovery));
458 last->service = xstrdup(service);
459 last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len);
460 last->buf = last->buf_alloc;
461
462 if (maybe_smart)
463 check_smart_http(last, service, &type);
464
465 if (last->proto_git)
466 last->refs = parse_git_refs(last, for_push);
467 else
468 last->refs = parse_info_refs(last);
469
470 strbuf_release(&refs_url);
471 strbuf_release(&type);
472 strbuf_release(&charset);
473 strbuf_release(&effective_url);
474 strbuf_release(&buffer);
475 strbuf_release(&protocol_header);
476 string_list_clear(&extra_headers, 0);
477 last_discovery = last;
478 return last;
479}
480
481static struct ref *get_refs(int for_push)
482{
483 struct discovery *heads;
484
485 if (for_push)
486 heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack", for_push);
487 else
488 heads = discover_refs("git-upload-pack", for_push);
489
490 return heads->refs;
491}
492
493static void output_refs(struct ref *refs)
494{
495 struct ref *posn;
496 for (posn = refs; posn; posn = posn->next) {
497 if (posn->symref)
498 printf("@%s %s\n", posn->symref, posn->name);
499 else
500 printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&posn->old_oid), posn->name);
501 }
502 printf("\n");
503 fflush(stdout);
504}
505
506struct rpc_state {
507 const char *service_name;
508 struct strbuf *stdin_preamble;
509 char *service_url;
510 char *hdr_content_type;
511 char *hdr_accept;
512 char *protocol_header;
513 char *buf;
514 size_t alloc;
515 size_t len;
516 size_t pos;
517 int in;
518 int out;
519 int any_written;
520 struct strbuf result;
521 unsigned gzip_request : 1;
522 unsigned initial_buffer : 1;
523};
524
525static size_t rpc_out(void *ptr, size_t eltsize,
526 size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
527{
528 size_t max = eltsize * nmemb;
529 struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_;
530 size_t avail = rpc->len - rpc->pos;
531
532 if (!avail) {
533 rpc->initial_buffer = 0;
534 avail = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc, 0);
535 if (!avail)
536 return 0;
537 rpc->pos = 0;
538 rpc->len = avail;
539 }
540
541 if (max < avail)
542 avail = max;
543 memcpy(ptr, rpc->buf + rpc->pos, avail);
544 rpc->pos += avail;
545 return avail;
546}
547
548#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
549static curlioerr rpc_ioctl(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
550{
551 struct rpc_state *rpc = clientp;
552
553 switch (cmd) {
554 case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
555 return CURLIOE_OK;
556
557 case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
558 if (rpc->initial_buffer) {
559 rpc->pos = 0;
560 return CURLIOE_OK;
561 }
562 error("unable to rewind rpc post data - try increasing http.postBuffer");
563 return CURLIOE_FAILRESTART;
564
565 default:
566 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
567 }
568}
569#endif
570
571struct rpc_in_data {
572 struct rpc_state *rpc;
573 struct active_request_slot *slot;
574};
575
576/*
577 * A callback for CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION. The return value is the bytes consumed
578 * from ptr.
579 */
580static size_t rpc_in(char *ptr, size_t eltsize,
581 size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
582{
583 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
584 struct rpc_in_data *data = buffer_;
585 long response_code;
586
587 if (curl_easy_getinfo(data->slot->curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE,
588 &response_code) != CURLE_OK)
589 return size;
590 if (response_code >= 300)
591 return size;
592 if (size)
593 data->rpc->any_written = 1;
594 write_or_die(data->rpc->in, ptr, size);
595 return size;
596}
597
598static int run_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
599 struct slot_results *results)
600{
601 int err;
602 struct slot_results results_buf;
603
604 if (!results)
605 results = &results_buf;
606
607 err = run_one_slot(slot, results);
608
609 if (err != HTTP_OK && err != HTTP_REAUTH) {
610 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
611 if (results->http_code && results->http_code != 200)
612 strbuf_addf(&msg, "HTTP %ld", results->http_code);
613 if (results->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
614 if (msg.len)
615 strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
616 strbuf_addf(&msg, "curl %d", results->curl_result);
617 if (curl_errorstr[0]) {
618 strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
619 strbuf_addstr(&msg, curl_errorstr);
620 }
621 }
622 error("RPC failed; %s", msg.buf);
623 strbuf_release(&msg);
624 }
625
626 return err;
627}
628
629static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct slot_results *results)
630{
631 struct active_request_slot *slot;
632 struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
633 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
634 int err;
635
636 slot = get_active_slot();
637
638 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
639 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
640
641 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
642 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
643 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
644 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, NULL);
645 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "0000");
646 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, 4);
647 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
648 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
649 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buf);
650
651 err = run_slot(slot, results);
652
653 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
654 strbuf_release(&buf);
655 return err;
656}
657
658static curl_off_t xcurl_off_t(size_t len)
659{
660 uintmax_t size = len;
661 if (size > maximum_signed_value_of_type(curl_off_t))
662 die("cannot handle pushes this big");
663 return (curl_off_t)size;
664}
665
666static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
667{
668 struct active_request_slot *slot;
669 struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
670 int use_gzip = rpc->gzip_request;
671 char *gzip_body = NULL;
672 size_t gzip_size = 0;
673 int err, large_request = 0;
674 int needs_100_continue = 0;
675 struct rpc_in_data rpc_in_data;
676
677 /* Try to load the entire request, if we can fit it into the
678 * allocated buffer space we can use HTTP/1.0 and avoid the
679 * chunked encoding mess.
680 */
681 while (1) {
682 size_t left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len;
683 char *buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len;
684 int n;
685
686 if (left < LARGE_PACKET_MAX) {
687 large_request = 1;
688 use_gzip = 0;
689 break;
690 }
691
692 n = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, buf, left, 0);
693 if (!n)
694 break;
695 rpc->len += n;
696 }
697
698 if (large_request) {
699 struct slot_results results;
700
701 do {
702 err = probe_rpc(rpc, &results);
703 if (err == HTTP_REAUTH)
704 credential_fill(&http_auth);
705 } while (err == HTTP_REAUTH);
706 if (err != HTTP_OK)
707 return -1;
708
709 if (results.auth_avail & CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE)
710 needs_100_continue = 1;
711 }
712
713 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
714 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
715 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, needs_100_continue ?
716 "Expect: 100-continue" : "Expect:");
717
718 /* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
719 if (rpc->protocol_header)
720 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->protocol_header);
721
722retry:
723 slot = get_active_slot();
724
725 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
726 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
727 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
728 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
729
730 if (large_request) {
731 /* The request body is large and the size cannot be predicted.
732 * We must use chunked encoding to send it.
733 */
734 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
735 rpc->initial_buffer = 1;
736 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, rpc_out);
737 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, rpc);
738#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
739 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION, rpc_ioctl);
740 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLDATA, rpc);
741#endif
742 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
743 fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (chunked)\n", rpc->service_name);
744 fflush(stderr);
745 }
746
747 } else if (gzip_body) {
748 /*
749 * If we are looping to retry authentication, then the previous
750 * run will have set up the headers and gzip buffer already,
751 * and we just need to send it.
752 */
753 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
754 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
755
756 } else if (use_gzip && 1024 < rpc->len) {
757 /* The client backend isn't giving us compressed data so
758 * we can try to deflate it ourselves, this may save on
759 * the transfer time.
760 */
761 git_zstream stream;
762 int ret;
763
764 git_deflate_init_gzip(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
765 gzip_size = git_deflate_bound(&stream, rpc->len);
766 gzip_body = xmalloc(gzip_size);
767
768 stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)rpc->buf;
769 stream.avail_in = rpc->len;
770 stream.next_out = (unsigned char *)gzip_body;
771 stream.avail_out = gzip_size;
772
773 ret = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
774 if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
775 die("cannot deflate request; zlib deflate error %d", ret);
776
777 ret = git_deflate_end_gently(&stream);
778 if (ret != Z_OK)
779 die("cannot deflate request; zlib end error %d", ret);
780
781 gzip_size = stream.total_out;
782
783 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Encoding: gzip");
784 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
785 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
786
787 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
788 fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (gzip %lu to %lu bytes)\n",
789 rpc->service_name,
790 (unsigned long)rpc->len, (unsigned long)gzip_size);
791 fflush(stderr);
792 }
793 } else {
794 /* We know the complete request size in advance, use the
795 * more normal Content-Length approach.
796 */
797 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, rpc->buf);
798 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(rpc->len));
799 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
800 fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (%lu bytes)\n",
801 rpc->service_name, (unsigned long)rpc->len);
802 fflush(stderr);
803 }
804 }
805
806 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
807 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, rpc_in);
808 rpc_in_data.rpc = rpc;
809 rpc_in_data.slot = slot;
810 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &rpc_in_data);
811 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
812
813
814 rpc->any_written = 0;
815 err = run_slot(slot, NULL);
816 if (err == HTTP_REAUTH && !large_request) {
817 credential_fill(&http_auth);
818 goto retry;
819 }
820 if (err != HTTP_OK)
821 err = -1;
822
823 if (!rpc->any_written)
824 err = -1;
825
826 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
827 free(gzip_body);
828 return err;
829}
830
831static int rpc_service(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct discovery *heads,
832 const char **client_argv)
833{
834 const char *svc = rpc->service_name;
835 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
836 struct strbuf *preamble = rpc->stdin_preamble;
837 struct child_process client = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
838 int err = 0;
839
840 client.in = -1;
841 client.out = -1;
842 client.git_cmd = 1;
843 client.argv = client_argv;
844 if (start_command(&client))
845 exit(1);
846 if (preamble)
847 write_or_die(client.in, preamble->buf, preamble->len);
848 if (heads)
849 write_or_die(client.in, heads->buf, heads->len);
850
851 rpc->alloc = http_post_buffer;
852 rpc->buf = xmalloc(rpc->alloc);
853 rpc->in = client.in;
854 rpc->out = client.out;
855 strbuf_init(&rpc->result, 0);
856
857 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url.buf, svc);
858 rpc->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
859
860 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", svc);
861 rpc->hdr_content_type = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
862
863 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", svc);
864 rpc->hdr_accept = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
865
866 if (get_protocol_http_header(heads->version, &buf))
867 rpc->protocol_header = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
868 else
869 rpc->protocol_header = NULL;
870
871 while (!err) {
872 int n = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc, 0);
873 if (!n)
874 break;
875 rpc->pos = 0;
876 rpc->len = n;
877 err |= post_rpc(rpc);
878 }
879
880 close(client.in);
881 client.in = -1;
882 if (!err) {
883 strbuf_read(&rpc->result, client.out, 0);
884 } else {
885 char buf[4096];
886 for (;;)
887 if (xread(client.out, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
888 break;
889 }
890
891 close(client.out);
892 client.out = -1;
893
894 err |= finish_command(&client);
895 free(rpc->service_url);
896 free(rpc->hdr_content_type);
897 free(rpc->hdr_accept);
898 free(rpc->protocol_header);
899 free(rpc->buf);
900 strbuf_release(&buf);
901 return err;
902}
903
904static int fetch_dumb(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
905{
906 struct walker *walker;
907 char **targets;
908 int ret, i;
909
910 ALLOC_ARRAY(targets, nr_heads);
911 if (options.depth || options.deepen_since)
912 die("dumb http transport does not support shallow capabilities");
913 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
914 targets[i] = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&to_fetch[i]->old_oid));
915
916 walker = get_http_walker(url.buf);
917 walker->get_verbosely = options.verbosity >= 3;
918 walker->get_recover = 0;
919 ret = walker_fetch(walker, nr_heads, targets, NULL, NULL);
920 walker_free(walker);
921
922 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
923 free(targets[i]);
924 free(targets);
925
926 return ret ? error("fetch failed.") : 0;
927}
928
929static int fetch_git(struct discovery *heads,
930 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
931{
932 struct rpc_state rpc;
933 struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
934 int i, err;
935 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
936
937 argv_array_pushl(&args, "fetch-pack", "--stateless-rpc",
938 "--stdin", "--lock-pack", NULL);
939 if (options.followtags)
940 argv_array_push(&args, "--include-tag");
941 if (options.thin)
942 argv_array_push(&args, "--thin");
943 if (options.verbosity >= 3)
944 argv_array_pushl(&args, "-v", "-v", NULL);
945 if (options.check_self_contained_and_connected)
946 argv_array_push(&args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
947 if (options.cloning)
948 argv_array_push(&args, "--cloning");
949 if (options.update_shallow)
950 argv_array_push(&args, "--update-shallow");
951 if (!options.progress)
952 argv_array_push(&args, "--no-progress");
953 if (options.depth)
954 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--depth=%lu", options.depth);
955 if (options.deepen_since)
956 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--shallow-since=%s", options.deepen_since);
957 for (i = 0; i < options.deepen_not.nr; i++)
958 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--shallow-exclude=%s",
959 options.deepen_not.items[i].string);
960 if (options.deepen_relative && options.depth)
961 argv_array_push(&args, "--deepen-relative");
962 if (options.from_promisor)
963 argv_array_push(&args, "--from-promisor");
964 if (options.no_dependents)
965 argv_array_push(&args, "--no-dependents");
966 if (options.filter)
967 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--filter=%s", options.filter);
968 argv_array_push(&args, url.buf);
969
970 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
971 struct ref *ref = to_fetch[i];
972 if (!*ref->name)
973 die("cannot fetch by sha1 over smart http");
974 packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s %s\n",
975 oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), ref->name);
976 }
977 packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
978
979 memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
980 rpc.service_name = "git-upload-pack",
981 rpc.stdin_preamble = &preamble;
982 rpc.gzip_request = 1;
983
984 err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads, args.argv);
985 if (rpc.result.len)
986 write_or_die(1, rpc.result.buf, rpc.result.len);
987 strbuf_release(&rpc.result);
988 strbuf_release(&preamble);
989 argv_array_clear(&args);
990 return err;
991}
992
993static int fetch(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
994{
995 struct discovery *d = discover_refs("git-upload-pack", 0);
996 if (d->proto_git)
997 return fetch_git(d, nr_heads, to_fetch);
998 else
999 return fetch_dumb(nr_heads, to_fetch);
1000}
1001
1002static void parse_fetch(struct strbuf *buf)
1003{
1004 struct ref **to_fetch = NULL;
1005 struct ref *list_head = NULL;
1006 struct ref **list = &list_head;
1007 int alloc_heads = 0, nr_heads = 0;
1008
1009 do {
1010 const char *p;
1011 if (skip_prefix(buf->buf, "fetch ", &p)) {
1012 const char *name;
1013 struct ref *ref;
1014 struct object_id old_oid;
1015
1016 if (get_oid_hex(p, &old_oid))
1017 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got %s'", p);
1018 if (p[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] == ' ')
1019 name = p + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1;
1020 else if (!p[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ])
1021 name = "";
1022 else
1023 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got %s'", p);
1024
1025 ref = alloc_ref(name);
1026 oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &old_oid);
1027
1028 *list = ref;
1029 list = &ref->next;
1030
1031 ALLOC_GROW(to_fetch, nr_heads + 1, alloc_heads);
1032 to_fetch[nr_heads++] = ref;
1033 }
1034 else
1035 die("http transport does not support %s", buf->buf);
1036
1037 strbuf_reset(buf);
1038 if (strbuf_getline_lf(buf, stdin) == EOF)
1039 return;
1040 if (!*buf->buf)
1041 break;
1042 } while (1);
1043
1044 if (fetch(nr_heads, to_fetch))
1045 exit(128); /* error already reported */
1046 free_refs(list_head);
1047 free(to_fetch);
1048
1049 printf("\n");
1050 fflush(stdout);
1051 strbuf_reset(buf);
1052}
1053
1054static int push_dav(int nr_spec, char **specs)
1055{
1056 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1057 size_t i;
1058
1059 child.git_cmd = 1;
1060 argv_array_push(&child.args, "http-push");
1061 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--helper-status");
1062 if (options.dry_run)
1063 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--dry-run");
1064 if (options.verbosity > 1)
1065 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--verbose");
1066 argv_array_push(&child.args, url.buf);
1067 for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1068 argv_array_push(&child.args, specs[i]);
1069
1070 if (run_command(&child))
1071 die("git-http-push failed");
1072 return 0;
1073}
1074
1075static int push_git(struct discovery *heads, int nr_spec, char **specs)
1076{
1077 struct rpc_state rpc;
1078 int i, err;
1079 struct argv_array args;
1080 struct string_list_item *cas_option;
1081 struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
1082
1083 argv_array_init(&args);
1084 argv_array_pushl(&args, "send-pack", "--stateless-rpc", "--helper-status",
1085 NULL);
1086
1087 if (options.thin)
1088 argv_array_push(&args, "--thin");
1089 if (options.dry_run)
1090 argv_array_push(&args, "--dry-run");
1091 if (options.push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
1092 argv_array_push(&args, "--signed=yes");
1093 else if (options.push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
1094 argv_array_push(&args, "--signed=if-asked");
1095 if (options.verbosity == 0)
1096 argv_array_push(&args, "--quiet");
1097 else if (options.verbosity > 1)
1098 argv_array_push(&args, "--verbose");
1099 for (i = 0; i < options.push_options.nr; i++)
1100 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--push-option=%s",
1101 options.push_options.items[i].string);
1102 argv_array_push(&args, options.progress ? "--progress" : "--no-progress");
1103 for_each_string_list_item(cas_option, &cas_options)
1104 argv_array_push(&args, cas_option->string);
1105 argv_array_push(&args, url.buf);
1106
1107 argv_array_push(&args, "--stdin");
1108 for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1109 packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s\n", specs[i]);
1110 packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
1111
1112 memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
1113 rpc.service_name = "git-receive-pack",
1114 rpc.stdin_preamble = &preamble;
1115
1116 err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads, args.argv);
1117 if (rpc.result.len)
1118 write_or_die(1, rpc.result.buf, rpc.result.len);
1119 strbuf_release(&rpc.result);
1120 strbuf_release(&preamble);
1121 argv_array_clear(&args);
1122 return err;
1123}
1124
1125static int push(int nr_spec, char **specs)
1126{
1127 struct discovery *heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack", 1);
1128 int ret;
1129
1130 if (heads->proto_git)
1131 ret = push_git(heads, nr_spec, specs);
1132 else
1133 ret = push_dav(nr_spec, specs);
1134 free_discovery(heads);
1135 return ret;
1136}
1137
1138static void parse_push(struct strbuf *buf)
1139{
1140 char **specs = NULL;
1141 int alloc_spec = 0, nr_spec = 0, i, ret;
1142
1143 do {
1144 if (starts_with(buf->buf, "push ")) {
1145 ALLOC_GROW(specs, nr_spec + 1, alloc_spec);
1146 specs[nr_spec++] = xstrdup(buf->buf + 5);
1147 }
1148 else
1149 die("http transport does not support %s", buf->buf);
1150
1151 strbuf_reset(buf);
1152 if (strbuf_getline_lf(buf, stdin) == EOF)
1153 goto free_specs;
1154 if (!*buf->buf)
1155 break;
1156 } while (1);
1157
1158 ret = push(nr_spec, specs);
1159 printf("\n");
1160 fflush(stdout);
1161
1162 if (ret)
1163 exit(128); /* error already reported */
1164
1165 free_specs:
1166 for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1167 free(specs[i]);
1168 free(specs);
1169}
1170
1171/*
1172 * Used to represent the state of a connection to an HTTP server when
1173 * communicating using git's wire-protocol version 2.
1174 */
1175struct proxy_state {
1176 char *service_name;
1177 char *service_url;
1178 struct curl_slist *headers;
1179 struct strbuf request_buffer;
1180 int in;
1181 int out;
1182 struct packet_reader reader;
1183 size_t pos;
1184 int seen_flush;
1185};
1186
1187static void proxy_state_init(struct proxy_state *p, const char *service_name,
1188 enum protocol_version version)
1189{
1190 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1191
1192 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
1193 p->service_name = xstrdup(service_name);
1194
1195 p->in = 0;
1196 p->out = 1;
1197 strbuf_init(&p->request_buffer, 0);
1198
1199 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url.buf, p->service_name);
1200 p->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1201
1202 p->headers = http_copy_default_headers();
1203
1204 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", p->service_name);
1205 p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf);
1206 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1207
1208 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", p->service_name);
1209 p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf);
1210 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1211
1212 p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
1213
1214 /* Add the Git-Protocol header */
1215 if (get_protocol_http_header(version, &buf))
1216 p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf);
1217
1218 packet_reader_init(&p->reader, p->in, NULL, 0,
1219 PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
1220 PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
1221
1222 strbuf_release(&buf);
1223}
1224
1225static void proxy_state_clear(struct proxy_state *p)
1226{
1227 free(p->service_name);
1228 free(p->service_url);
1229 curl_slist_free_all(p->headers);
1230 strbuf_release(&p->request_buffer);
1231}
1232
1233/*
1234 * CURLOPT_READFUNCTION callback function.
1235 * Attempts to copy over a single packet-line at a time into the
1236 * curl provided buffer.
1237 */
1238static size_t proxy_in(char *buffer, size_t eltsize,
1239 size_t nmemb, void *userdata)
1240{
1241 size_t max;
1242 struct proxy_state *p = userdata;
1243 size_t avail = p->request_buffer.len - p->pos;
1244
1245
1246 if (eltsize != 1)
1247 BUG("curl read callback called with size = %"PRIuMAX" != 1",
1248 (uintmax_t)eltsize);
1249 max = nmemb;
1250
1251 if (!avail) {
1252 if (p->seen_flush) {
1253 p->seen_flush = 0;
1254 return 0;
1255 }
1256
1257 strbuf_reset(&p->request_buffer);
1258 switch (packet_reader_read(&p->reader)) {
1259 case PACKET_READ_EOF:
1260 die("unexpected EOF when reading from parent process");
1261 case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
1262 packet_buf_write_len(&p->request_buffer, p->reader.line,
1263 p->reader.pktlen);
1264 break;
1265 case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
1266 packet_buf_delim(&p->request_buffer);
1267 break;
1268 case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
1269 packet_buf_flush(&p->request_buffer);
1270 p->seen_flush = 1;
1271 break;
1272 }
1273 p->pos = 0;
1274 avail = p->request_buffer.len;
1275 }
1276
1277 if (max < avail)
1278 avail = max;
1279 memcpy(buffer, p->request_buffer.buf + p->pos, avail);
1280 p->pos += avail;
1281 return avail;
1282}
1283
1284static size_t proxy_out(char *buffer, size_t eltsize,
1285 size_t nmemb, void *userdata)
1286{
1287 size_t size;
1288 struct proxy_state *p = userdata;
1289
1290 if (eltsize != 1)
1291 BUG("curl read callback called with size = %"PRIuMAX" != 1",
1292 (uintmax_t)eltsize);
1293 size = nmemb;
1294
1295 write_or_die(p->out, buffer, size);
1296 return size;
1297}
1298
1299/* Issues a request to the HTTP server configured in `p` */
1300static int proxy_request(struct proxy_state *p)
1301{
1302 struct active_request_slot *slot;
1303
1304 slot = get_active_slot();
1305
1306 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
1307 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
1308 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
1309 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, p->service_url);
1310 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, p->headers);
1311
1312 /* Setup function to read request from client */
1313 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, proxy_in);
1314 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, p);
1315
1316 /* Setup function to write server response to client */
1317 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, proxy_out);
1318 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, p);
1319
1320 if (run_slot(slot, NULL) != HTTP_OK)
1321 return -1;
1322
1323 return 0;
1324}
1325
1326static int stateless_connect(const char *service_name)
1327{
1328 struct discovery *discover;
1329 struct proxy_state p;
1330
1331 /*
1332 * Run the info/refs request and see if the server supports protocol
1333 * v2. If and only if the server supports v2 can we successfully
1334 * establish a stateless connection, otherwise we need to tell the
1335 * client to fallback to using other transport helper functions to
1336 * complete their request.
1337 */
1338 discover = discover_refs(service_name, 0);
1339 if (discover->version != protocol_v2) {
1340 printf("fallback\n");
1341 fflush(stdout);
1342 return -1;
1343 } else {
1344 /* Stateless Connection established */
1345 printf("\n");
1346 fflush(stdout);
1347 }
1348
1349 proxy_state_init(&p, service_name, discover->version);
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Dump the capability listing that we got from the server earlier
1353 * during the info/refs request.
1354 */
1355 write_or_die(p.out, discover->buf, discover->len);
1356
1357 /* Peek the next packet line. Until we see EOF keep sending POSTs */
1358 while (packet_reader_peek(&p.reader) != PACKET_READ_EOF) {
1359 if (proxy_request(&p)) {
1360 /* We would have an err here */
1361 break;
1362 }
1363 }
1364
1365 proxy_state_clear(&p);
1366 return 0;
1367}
1368
1369int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
1370{
1371 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1372 int nongit;
1373
1374 setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
1375 if (argc < 2) {
1376 error("remote-curl: usage: git remote-curl <remote> [<url>]");
1377 return 1;
1378 }
1379
1380 options.verbosity = 1;
1381 options.progress = !!isatty(2);
1382 options.thin = 1;
1383 string_list_init(&options.deepen_not, 1);
1384 string_list_init(&options.push_options, 1);
1385
1386 remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
1387
1388 if (argc > 2) {
1389 end_url_with_slash(&url, argv[2]);
1390 } else {
1391 end_url_with_slash(&url, remote->url[0]);
1392 }
1393
1394 http_init(remote, url.buf, 0);
1395
1396 do {
1397 const char *arg;
1398
1399 if (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) == EOF) {
1400 if (ferror(stdin))
1401 error("remote-curl: error reading command stream from git");
1402 return 1;
1403 }
1404 if (buf.len == 0)
1405 break;
1406 if (starts_with(buf.buf, "fetch ")) {
1407 if (nongit)
1408 die("remote-curl: fetch attempted without a local repo");
1409 parse_fetch(&buf);
1410
1411 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "list") || starts_with(buf.buf, "list ")) {
1412 int for_push = !!strstr(buf.buf + 4, "for-push");
1413 output_refs(get_refs(for_push));
1414
1415 } else if (starts_with(buf.buf, "push ")) {
1416 parse_push(&buf);
1417
1418 } else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "option ", &arg)) {
1419 char *value = strchr(arg, ' ');
1420 int result;
1421
1422 if (value)
1423 *value++ = '\0';
1424 else
1425 value = "true";
1426
1427 result = set_option(arg, value);
1428 if (!result)
1429 printf("ok\n");
1430 else if (result < 0)
1431 printf("error invalid value\n");
1432 else
1433 printf("unsupported\n");
1434 fflush(stdout);
1435
1436 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "capabilities")) {
1437 printf("stateless-connect\n");
1438 printf("fetch\n");
1439 printf("option\n");
1440 printf("push\n");
1441 printf("check-connectivity\n");
1442 printf("\n");
1443 fflush(stdout);
1444 } else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "stateless-connect ", &arg)) {
1445 if (!stateless_connect(arg))
1446 break;
1447 } else {
1448 error("remote-curl: unknown command '%s' from git", buf.buf);
1449 return 1;
1450 }
1451 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1452 } while (1);
1453
1454 http_cleanup();
1455
1456 return 0;
1457}