Documentation / config.txton commit config.txt: move merge-config.txt to config/ (7fb5ab4)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
   6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
   7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
   8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
   9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
  10
  11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
  12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
  13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
  14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
  15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
  16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.  Some
  17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
  18multivalued.
  19
  20Syntax
  21~~~~~~
  22
  23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  24ignored.  The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  25blank lines are ignored.
  26
  27The file consists of sections and variables.  A section begins with
  28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
  29section begins.  Section names are case-insensitive.  Only alphanumeric
  30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names.  Each variable
  31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
  32header before the first setting of a variable.
  33
  34Sections can be further divided into subsections.  To begin a subsection
  35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
  36in the section header, like in the example below:
  37
  38--------
  39        [section "subsection"]
  40
  41--------
  42
  43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
  44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
  45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
  46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
  47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
  48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
  49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
  50need to.
  51
  52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
  53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
  54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
  55restrictions as section names.
  56
  57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
  58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
  59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
  60the variable is the boolean "true").
  61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
  62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
  63
  64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
  65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
  66stripped.  Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
  67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
  68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
  69double quotes.  Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
  70verbatim.
  71
  72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
  73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
  74
  75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
  76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
  77and `\b` for backspace (BS).  Other char escape sequences (including octal
  78escape sequences) are invalid.
  79
  80
  81Includes
  82~~~~~~~~
  83
  84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
  85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
  86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
  87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
  88below.
  89
  90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
  91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
  92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
  93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
  94
  95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
  96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
  97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
  98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
  99was found.  See below for examples.
 100
 101Conditional includes
 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 103
 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
 106included.
 107
 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
 110are:
 111
 112`gitdir`::
 113
 114        The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
 115        pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
 116        pattern, the include condition is met.
 117+
 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
 122.git file is.
 123+
 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
 127
 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
 129   content of the environment variable `HOME`.
 130
 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
 132   containing the current config file.
 133
 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
 135   will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
 136   becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
 137
 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
 139   example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
 140   matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
 141
 142`gitdir/i`::
 143        This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
 144        case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
 145
 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
 147
 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
 149
 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
 151   outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
 152   /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
 153   will match.
 154+
 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
 159
 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
 161   unlikely what you want.
 162
 163Example
 164~~~~~~~
 165
 166        # Core variables
 167        [core]
 168                ; Don't trust file modes
 169                filemode = false
 170
 171        # Our diff algorithm
 172        [diff]
 173                external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
 174                renames = true
 175
 176        [branch "devel"]
 177                remote = origin
 178                merge = refs/heads/devel
 179
 180        # Proxy settings
 181        [core]
 182                gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
 183                gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
 184
 185        [include]
 186                path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
 187                path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
 188                path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
 189
 190        ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
 191        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
 192                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 193
 194        ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
 195        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
 196                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 197
 198        ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
 199        [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
 200                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 201
 202        ; relative paths are always relative to the including
 203        ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
 204        ; affected by the condition
 205        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
 206                path = foo.inc
 207
 208Values
 209~~~~~~
 210
 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
 213as to how to spell them.
 214
 215boolean::
 216
 217       When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
 218       synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
 219       case-insensitive.
 220
 221        true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
 222                and `1`.  Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
 223                is taken as true.
 224
 225        false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
 226                `0` and the empty string.
 227+
 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type
 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
 230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
 231
 232integer::
 233       The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
 234       be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
 235       1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
 236
 237color::
 238       The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
 239       colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
 240       and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
 241+
 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`.  The first color given is the
 244foreground; the second is the background.
 245+
 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this).  If
 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
 250+
 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
 256`no-ul`, etc).
 257+
 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
 260+
 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
 269
 270pathname::
 271        A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
 272        string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
 273        tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
 274        is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
 275        specified user's home directory.
 276
 277
 278Variables
 279~~~~~~~~~
 280
 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
 283in the appropriate manual page.
 284
 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables.  When
 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
 289
 290include::config/advice.txt[]
 291
 292include::config/core.txt[]
 293
 294include::config/add.txt[]
 295
 296include::config/alias.txt[]
 297
 298include::config/am.txt[]
 299
 300include::config/apply.txt[]
 301
 302include::config/blame.txt[]
 303
 304include::config/branch.txt[]
 305
 306include::config/browser.txt[]
 307
 308include::config/checkout.txt[]
 309
 310include::config/clean.txt[]
 311
 312include::config/color.txt[]
 313
 314include::config/column.txt[]
 315
 316include::config/commit.txt[]
 317
 318include::config/credential.txt[]
 319
 320include::config/completion.txt[]
 321
 322include::config/diff.txt[]
 323
 324include::config/difftool.txt[]
 325
 326include::config/fastimport.txt[]
 327
 328include::config/fetch.txt[]
 329
 330include::config/format.txt[]
 331
 332include::config/filter.txt[]
 333
 334include::config/fsck.txt[]
 335
 336include::config/gc.txt[]
 337
 338include::config/gitcvs.txt[]
 339
 340include::config/gitweb.txt[]
 341
 342include::config/grep.txt[]
 343
 344include::config/gpg.txt[]
 345
 346include::config/gui.txt[]
 347
 348include::config/guitool.txt[]
 349
 350include::config/help.txt[]
 351
 352include::config/http.txt[]
 353
 354include::config/i18n.txt[]
 355
 356include::config/imap.txt[]
 357
 358include::config/index.txt[]
 359
 360include::config/init.txt[]
 361
 362include::config/instaweb.txt[]
 363
 364include::config/interactive.txt[]
 365
 366include::config/log.txt[]
 367
 368include::config/mailinfo.txt[]
 369
 370include::config/mailmap.txt[]
 371
 372include::config/man.txt[]
 373
 374include::config/merge.txt[]
 375
 376mergetool.<tool>.path::
 377        Override the path for the given tool.  This is useful in case
 378        your tool is not in the PATH.
 379
 380mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
 381        Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool.  The
 382        specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
 383        variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
 384        containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
 385        'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
 386        the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
 387        file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
 388        merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
 389        tool should write the results of a successful merge.
 390
 391mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
 392        For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
 393        the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
 394        successful.  If this is not set to true then the merge target file
 395        timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
 396        if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
 397        indicate the success of the merge.
 398
 399mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
 400        Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
 401        Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
 402        by inspecting the output of `meld --help`.  Configuring
 403        `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
 404        use the configured value instead.  Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
 405        to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
 406        and `false` avoids using `--output`.
 407
 408mergetool.keepBackup::
 409        After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
 410        can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension.  If this variable
 411        is set to `false` then this file is not preserved.  Defaults to
 412        `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
 413
 414mergetool.keepTemporaries::
 415        When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
 416        files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
 417        variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
 418        preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
 419        exited. Defaults to `false`.
 420
 421mergetool.writeToTemp::
 422        Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
 423        conflicting files in the worktree by default.  Git will attempt
 424        to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
 425        Defaults to `false`.
 426
 427mergetool.prompt::
 428        Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
 429
 430notes.mergeStrategy::
 431        Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
 432        conflicts.  Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
 433        `cat_sort_uniq`.  Defaults to `manual`.  See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
 434        section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
 435
 436notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
 437        Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
 438        refs/notes/<name>.  This overrides the more general
 439        "notes.mergeStrategy".  See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
 440        linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
 441
 442notes.displayRef::
 443        The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
 444        showing commit messages.  The value of this variable can be set
 445        to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
 446        shown.  You may also specify this configuration variable
 447        several times.  A warning will be issued for refs that do not
 448        exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
 449        ignored.
 450+
 451This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
 452environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
 453globs.
 454+
 455The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
 456GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
 457displayed.
 458
 459notes.rewrite.<command>::
 460        When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
 461        `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
 462        automatically copies your notes from the original to the
 463        rewritten commit.  Defaults to `true`, but see
 464        "notes.rewriteRef" below.
 465
 466notes.rewriteMode::
 467        When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
 468        "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
 469        the target commit already has a note.  Must be one of
 470        `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
 471        Defaults to `concatenate`.
 472+
 473This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
 474environment variable.
 475
 476notes.rewriteRef::
 477        When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
 478        qualified) ref whose notes should be copied.  The ref may be a
 479        glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
 480        You may also specify this configuration several times.
 481+
 482Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
 483enable note rewriting.  Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
 484rewriting for the default commit notes.
 485+
 486This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
 487environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
 488globs.
 489
 490pack.window::
 491        The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 492        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
 493
 494pack.depth::
 495        The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 496        maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
 497        Maximum value is 4095.
 498
 499pack.windowMemory::
 500        The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
 501        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
 502        no limit is given on the command line.  The value can be
 503        suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".  When left unconfigured (or
 504        set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
 505
 506pack.compression::
 507        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
 508        in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
 509        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
 510        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
 511        not set,  defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
 512        compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
 513        to level 6)."
 514+
 515Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
 516all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
 517to linkgit:git-repack[1].
 518
 519pack.island::
 520        An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
 521        islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
 522        for details.
 523
 524pack.islandCore::
 525        Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
 526        packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
 527        of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
 528        hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
 529        to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
 530        that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
 531        the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
 532        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
 533
 534pack.deltaCacheSize::
 535        The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
 536        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
 537        This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
 538        having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
 539        for all objects is found.  Repacking large repositories on machines
 540        which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
 541        especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
 542        A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
 543        used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
 544
 545pack.deltaCacheLimit::
 546        The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
 547        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
 548        writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
 549        result once the best match for all objects is found.
 550        Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
 551
 552pack.threads::
 553        Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
 554        delta matches.  This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
 555        be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
 556        warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
 557        machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
 558        is however multiplied by the number of threads.
 559        Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
 560        and set the number of threads accordingly.
 561
 562pack.indexVersion::
 563        Specify the default pack index version.  Valid values are 1 for
 564        legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
 565        the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
 566        as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
 567        packs.  Version 2 is the default.  Note that version 2 is enforced
 568        and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
 569        larger than 2 GB.
 570+
 571If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
 572cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
 573that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
 574other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
 575older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
 576you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
 577the `*.idx` file.
 578
 579pack.packSizeLimit::
 580        The maximum size of a pack.  This setting only affects
 581        packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
 582        is unaffected.  It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
 583        option of linkgit:git-repack[1].  Reaching this limit results
 584        in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
 585        bitmaps from being created.
 586        The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
 587        The default is unlimited.
 588        Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
 589        supported.
 590
 591pack.useBitmaps::
 592        When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
 593        to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
 594        true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
 595        you are debugging pack bitmaps.
 596
 597pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
 598        This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
 599
 600pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
 601        When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
 602        index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
 603        delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
 604        bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
 605        between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
 606        pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
 607        bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
 608        implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
 609        Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
 610
 611pager.<cmd>::
 612        If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
 613        output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
 614        Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
 615        pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`.  If `--paginate`
 616        or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
 617        precedence over this option.  To disable pagination for all
 618        commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
 619
 620pretty.<name>::
 621        Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
 622        linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
 623        as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
 624        running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
 625        would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
 626        to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
 627        Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
 628        will be silently ignored.
 629
 630protocol.allow::
 631        If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
 632        don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`).  By default,
 633        if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
 634        default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
 635        default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
 636        policy of `user`.  Supported policies:
 637+
 638--
 639
 640* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
 641
 642* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
 643
 644* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
 645  either unset or has a value of 1.  This policy should be used when you want a
 646  protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
 647  execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
 648  submodule initialization.
 649
 650--
 651
 652protocol.<name>.allow::
 653        Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
 654        commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
 655+
 656The protocol names currently used by git are:
 657+
 658--
 659  - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
 660    or local paths)
 661
 662  - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
 663    connection (or proxy, if configured)
 664
 665  - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
 666    `ssh://`, etc).
 667
 668  - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
 669    Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
 670    both, you must do so individually.
 671
 672  - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
 673    `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
 674--
 675
 676protocol.version::
 677        Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
 678        server using the specified protocol version.  If unset, no
 679        attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
 680        particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
 681        being used.
 682        Supported versions:
 683+
 684--
 685
 686* `0` - the original wire protocol.
 687
 688* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
 689  in the initial response from the server.
 690
 691* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
 692
 693--
 694
 695include::pull-config.txt[]
 696
 697include::push-config.txt[]
 698
 699include::rebase-config.txt[]
 700
 701include::receive-config.txt[]
 702
 703remote.pushDefault::
 704        The remote to push to by default.  Overrides
 705        `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
 706        `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
 707
 708remote.<name>.url::
 709        The URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
 710        linkgit:git-push[1].
 711
 712remote.<name>.pushurl::
 713        The push URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-push[1].
 714
 715remote.<name>.proxy::
 716        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
 717        the proxy to use for that remote.  Set to the empty string to
 718        disable proxying for that remote.
 719
 720remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
 721        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
 722        authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
 723        `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
 724
 725remote.<name>.fetch::
 726        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
 727        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 728
 729remote.<name>.push::
 730        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
 731        linkgit:git-push[1].
 732
 733remote.<name>.mirror::
 734        If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
 735        as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
 736
 737remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
 738        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
 739        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
 740        linkgit:git-remote[1].
 741
 742remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
 743        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
 744        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
 745        linkgit:git-remote[1].
 746
 747remote.<name>.receivepack::
 748        The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing.  See
 749        option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
 750
 751remote.<name>.uploadpack::
 752        The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching.  See
 753        option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
 754
 755remote.<name>.tagOpt::
 756        Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
 757        fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
 758        tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
 759        branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
 760        override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
 761        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 762
 763remote.<name>.vcs::
 764        Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
 765        the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
 766
 767remote.<name>.prune::
 768        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
 769        remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
 770        remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
 771        Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
 772
 773remote.<name>.pruneTags::
 774        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
 775        remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
 776        is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
 777        `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
 778+
 779See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
 780linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 781
 782remotes.<group>::
 783        The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
 784        <group>".  See linkgit:git-remote[1].
 785
 786repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
 787        By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
 788        delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
 789        Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
 790        protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
 791        "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
 792        native protocol are unaffected by this option.
 793
 794repack.packKeptObjects::
 795        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
 796        `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
 797        details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
 798        index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
 799        `repack.writeBitmaps`).
 800
 801repack.useDeltaIslands::
 802        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`
 803        was passed. Defaults to `false`.
 804
 805repack.writeBitmaps::
 806        When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
 807        objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run).  This
 808        index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
 809        packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
 810        space and extra time spent on the initial repack.  This has
 811        no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
 812        Defaults to false.
 813
 814rerere.autoUpdate::
 815        When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
 816        resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
 817        previously recorded resolution.  Defaults to false.
 818
 819rerere.enabled::
 820        Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
 821        conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
 822        encountered again.  By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
 823        enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
 824        `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
 825        repository.
 826
 827reset.quiet::
 828        When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.
 829
 830include::sendemail-config.txt[]
 831
 832sequence.editor::
 833        Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
 834        The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
 835        It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
 836        When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
 837
 838showBranch.default::
 839        The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
 840        See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
 841
 842splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
 843        When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
 844        percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
 845        total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
 846        index before a new shared index is written.
 847        The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
 848        a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
 849        shared index is never written.
 850        By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
 851        if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
 852        than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
 853        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 854
 855splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
 856        When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
 857        were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
 858        be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
 859        "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
 860        expiration altogether.
 861        The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
 862        Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
 863        purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
 864        either created based on it or read from it.
 865        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 866
 867include::config/ssh.txt[]
 868
 869status.relativePaths::
 870        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
 871        current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
 872        relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
 873        prior to v1.5.4).
 874
 875status.short::
 876        Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
 877        The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
 878
 879status.branch::
 880        Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
 881        The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
 882
 883status.displayCommentPrefix::
 884        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
 885        prefix before each output line (starting with
 886        `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
 887        behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
 888        Defaults to false.
 889
 890status.renameLimit::
 891        The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
 892        in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
 893        the value of diff.renameLimit.
 894
 895status.renames::
 896        Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
 897        linkgit:git-commit[1] .  If set to "false", rename detection is
 898        disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
 899        If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
 900        Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
 901
 902status.showStash::
 903        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
 904        entries currently stashed away.
 905        Defaults to false.
 906
 907status.showUntrackedFiles::
 908        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
 909        files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
 910        contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
 911        only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
 912        the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
 913        systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
 914        the untracked files. Possible values are:
 915+
 916--
 917* `no` - Show no untracked files.
 918* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
 919* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
 920--
 921+
 922If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
 923This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
 924of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
 925
 926status.submoduleSummary::
 927        Defaults to false.
 928        If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
 929        unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
 930        summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
 931        --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
 932        that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
 933        submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
 934        for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
 935        exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
 936        submodule changes. To
 937        also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
 938        the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
 939        submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
 940        not honor these settings.
 941
 942stash.showPatch::
 943        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
 944        option will show the stash entry in patch form.  Defaults to false.
 945        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
 946
 947stash.showStat::
 948        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
 949        option will show diffstat of the stash entry.  Defaults to true.
 950        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
 951
 952include::submodule-config.txt[]
 953
 954tag.forceSignAnnotated::
 955        A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
 956        If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
 957        precedence over this option.
 958
 959tag.sort::
 960        This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
 961        linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
 962        value of this variable will be used as the default.
 963
 964tar.umask::
 965        This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
 966        tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
 967        world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
 968        archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) and
 969        linkgit:git-archive[1].
 970
 971transfer.fsckObjects::
 972        When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
 973        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
 974        Defaults to false.
 975+
 976When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
 977object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
 978issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
 979and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
 980or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
 981and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
 982added in future releases.
 983+
 984On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
 985unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
 986linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
 987instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
 988+
 989Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
 990implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
 991clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
 992+
 993As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
 994can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
 995"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
 996new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
 997written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
 998relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
 999"fetch" as well.
1000+
1001For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
1002environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
1003case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
1004the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
1005quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
1006consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
1007only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
1008happened in the meantime).
1009
1010transfer.hideRefs::
1011        String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
1012        refs to omit from their initial advertisements.  Use more than
1013        one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
1014        under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
1015        excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
1016        fetch`.  See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
1017        program-specific versions of this config.
1018+
1019You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
1020explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
1021If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
1022(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
1023+
1024If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
1025reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
1026For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
1027the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
1028is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
1029`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
1030"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
1031the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
1032+
1033Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
1034objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
1035linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
1036separate repository.
1037
1038transfer.unpackLimit::
1039        When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1040        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1041        The default value is 100.
1042
1043uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
1044        If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
1045        any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
1046        discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
1047        linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
1048        `false`.
1049
1050uploadpack.hideRefs::
1051        This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
1052        only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
1053        An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail.  See
1054        also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
1055
1056uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
1057        When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
1058        to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
1059        of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
1060        See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.  Even if this is false, a client
1061        may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
1062        "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
1063        best to keep private data in a separate repository.
1064
1065uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
1066        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
1067        object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
1068        calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
1069        Defaults to `false`.  Even if this is false, a client may be able
1070        to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
1071        section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
1072        keep private data in a separate repository.
1073
1074uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
1075        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
1076        object at all.
1077        Defaults to `false`.
1078
1079uploadpack.keepAlive::
1080        When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
1081        quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
1082        it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
1083        for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
1084        the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
1085        the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
1086        `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
1087        `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
1088        disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
1089
1090uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
1091        If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
1092        `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
1093        run this shell command instead.  The `pack-objects` command and
1094        arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
1095        at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
1096        and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
1097        was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
1098        `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
1099        stdout.
1100+
1101Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
1102repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
1103untrusted repositories).
1104
1105uploadpack.allowFilter::
1106        If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
1107        clone and partial fetch object filtering.
1108
1109uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
1110        If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
1111        feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command.  This feature
1112        is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
1113        not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
1114        replication delay.
1115
1116url.<base>.insteadOf::
1117        Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1118        start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1119        large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1120        access methods, and some users need to use different access
1121        methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1122        equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
1123        the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1124        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1125        insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1126+
1127Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
1128URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
1129helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
1130the request.  In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
1131must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
1132description of `protocol.allow` above.
1133
1134url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1135        Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1136        instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1137        resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1138        a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1139        access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1140        allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1141        automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1142        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1143        pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1144        used.  If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1145        setting for that remote.
1146
1147user.email::
1148        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1149        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
1150        `EMAIL` environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1151
1152user.name::
1153        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1154        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
1155        environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1156
1157user.useConfigOnly::
1158        Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
1159        and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
1160        configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
1161        and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
1162        with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
1163        along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
1164        making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
1165        Defaults to `false`.
1166
1167user.signingKey::
1168        If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
1169        key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
1170        commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
1171        This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
1172        so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
1173
1174versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
1175        Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`.  Ignored if
1176        `versionsort.suffix` is set.
1177
1178versionsort.suffix::
1179        Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
1180        with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
1181        lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
1182        after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0").  This
1183        variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
1184        with different suffixes.
1185+
1186By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
1187that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release.  E.g. if
1188the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
1189"1.0".  If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
1190suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
1191with those suffixes.  E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
1192configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
1193"1.0-rcX" tags.  The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
1194with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
1195among those other suffixes.  E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
1196"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
1197are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
1198"v4.8-bfsX".
1199+
1200If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
1201be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
1202the tagname.  If more than one different matching suffixes start at
1203that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
1204longest of those suffixes.
1205The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
1206in multiple config files.
1207
1208web.browser::
1209        Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1210        Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1211        may use it.
1212
1213worktree.guessRemote::
1214        With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
1215        `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
1216        creating a new branch from HEAD.  If `worktree.guessRemote` is
1217        set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
1218        branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name.  If
1219        such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
1220        for the new branch.  If no such match can be found, it falls
1221        back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.