builtin-checkout-index.con commit update-index: refuse to add working tree items beyond symlinks (806d13b)
   1/*
   2 * Check-out files from the "current cache directory"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 * Careful: order of argument flags does matter. For example,
   7 *
   8 *      git-checkout-index -a -f file.c
   9 *
  10 * Will first check out all files listed in the cache (but not
  11 * overwrite any old ones), and then force-checkout "file.c" a
  12 * second time (ie that one _will_ overwrite any old contents
  13 * with the same filename).
  14 *
  15 * Also, just doing "git-checkout-index" does nothing. You probably
  16 * meant "git-checkout-index -a". And if you want to force it, you
  17 * want "git-checkout-index -f -a".
  18 *
  19 * Intuitiveness is not the goal here. Repeatability is. The
  20 * reason for the "no arguments means no work" thing is that
  21 * from scripts you are supposed to be able to do things like
  22 *
  23 *      find . -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 git-checkout-index -f --
  24 *
  25 * or:
  26 *
  27 *      find . -name '*.h' -print0 | git-checkout-index -f -z --stdin
  28 *
  29 * which will force all existing *.h files to be replaced with
  30 * their cached copies. If an empty command line implied "all",
  31 * then this would force-refresh everything in the cache, which
  32 * was not the point.
  33 *
  34 * Oh, and the "--" is just a good idea when you know the rest
  35 * will be filenames. Just so that you wouldn't have a filename
  36 * of "-a" causing problems (not possible in the above example,
  37 * but get used to it in scripting!).
  38 */
  39#include "builtin.h"
  40#include "cache.h"
  41#include "quote.h"
  42#include "cache-tree.h"
  43
  44#define CHECKOUT_ALL 4
  45static int line_termination = '\n';
  46static int checkout_stage; /* default to checkout stage0 */
  47static int to_tempfile;
  48static char topath[4][PATH_MAX + 1];
  49
  50static struct checkout state;
  51
  52static void write_tempfile_record(const char *name, int prefix_length)
  53{
  54        int i;
  55
  56        if (CHECKOUT_ALL == checkout_stage) {
  57                for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
  58                        if (i > 1)
  59                                putchar(' ');
  60                        if (topath[i][0])
  61                                fputs(topath[i], stdout);
  62                        else
  63                                putchar('.');
  64                }
  65        } else
  66                fputs(topath[checkout_stage], stdout);
  67
  68        putchar('\t');
  69        write_name_quoted(name + prefix_length, stdout, line_termination);
  70
  71        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  72                topath[i][0] = 0;
  73        }
  74}
  75
  76static int checkout_file(const char *name, int prefix_length)
  77{
  78        int namelen = strlen(name);
  79        int pos = cache_name_pos(name, namelen);
  80        int has_same_name = 0;
  81        int did_checkout = 0;
  82        int errs = 0;
  83
  84        if (pos < 0)
  85                pos = -pos - 1;
  86
  87        while (pos < active_nr) {
  88                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
  89                if (ce_namelen(ce) != namelen ||
  90                    memcmp(ce->name, name, namelen))
  91                        break;
  92                has_same_name = 1;
  93                pos++;
  94                if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
  95                    && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
  96                        continue;
  97                did_checkout = 1;
  98                if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
  99                    to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL) < 0)
 100                        errs++;
 101        }
 102
 103        if (did_checkout) {
 104                if (to_tempfile)
 105                        write_tempfile_record(name, prefix_length);
 106                return errs > 0 ? -1 : 0;
 107        }
 108
 109        if (!state.quiet) {
 110                fprintf(stderr, "git-checkout-index: %s ", name);
 111                if (!has_same_name)
 112                        fprintf(stderr, "is not in the cache");
 113                else if (checkout_stage)
 114                        fprintf(stderr, "does not exist at stage %d",
 115                                checkout_stage);
 116                else
 117                        fprintf(stderr, "is unmerged");
 118                fputc('\n', stderr);
 119        }
 120        return -1;
 121}
 122
 123static void checkout_all(const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 124{
 125        int i, errs = 0;
 126        struct cache_entry* last_ce = NULL;
 127
 128        for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
 129                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 130                if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
 131                    && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
 132                        continue;
 133                if (prefix && *prefix &&
 134                    (ce_namelen(ce) <= prefix_length ||
 135                     memcmp(prefix, ce->name, prefix_length)))
 136                        continue;
 137                if (last_ce && to_tempfile) {
 138                        if (ce_namelen(last_ce) != ce_namelen(ce)
 139                            || memcmp(last_ce->name, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
 140                                write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix_length);
 141                }
 142                if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
 143                    to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL) < 0)
 144                        errs++;
 145                last_ce = ce;
 146        }
 147        if (last_ce && to_tempfile)
 148                write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix_length);
 149        if (errs)
 150                /* we have already done our error reporting.
 151                 * exit with the same code as die().
 152                 */
 153                exit(128);
 154}
 155
 156static const char checkout_cache_usage[] =
 157"git checkout-index [-u] [-q] [-a] [-f] [-n] [--stage=[123]|all] [--prefix=<string>] [--temp] [--] <file>...";
 158
 159static struct lock_file lock_file;
 160
 161int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 162{
 163        int i;
 164        int newfd = -1;
 165        int all = 0;
 166        int read_from_stdin = 0;
 167        int prefix_length;
 168
 169        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 170        state.base_dir = "";
 171        prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 172
 173        if (read_cache() < 0) {
 174                die("invalid cache");
 175        }
 176
 177        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 178                const char *arg = argv[i];
 179
 180                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 181                        i++;
 182                        break;
 183                }
 184                if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 185                        all = 1;
 186                        continue;
 187                }
 188                if (!strcmp(arg, "-f") || !strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
 189                        state.force = 1;
 190                        continue;
 191                }
 192                if (!strcmp(arg, "-q") || !strcmp(arg, "--quiet")) {
 193                        state.quiet = 1;
 194                        continue;
 195                }
 196                if (!strcmp(arg, "-n") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-create")) {
 197                        state.not_new = 1;
 198                        continue;
 199                }
 200                if (!strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--index")) {
 201                        state.refresh_cache = 1;
 202                        if (newfd < 0)
 203                                newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 204                        continue;
 205                }
 206                if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
 207                        line_termination = 0;
 208                        continue;
 209                }
 210                if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
 211                        if (i != argc - 1)
 212                                die("--stdin must be at the end");
 213                        read_from_stdin = 1;
 214                        i++; /* do not consider arg as a file name */
 215                        break;
 216                }
 217                if (!strcmp(arg, "--temp")) {
 218                        to_tempfile = 1;
 219                        continue;
 220                }
 221                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--prefix=")) {
 222                        state.base_dir = arg+9;
 223                        state.base_dir_len = strlen(state.base_dir);
 224                        continue;
 225                }
 226                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--stage=")) {
 227                        if (!strcmp(arg + 8, "all")) {
 228                                to_tempfile = 1;
 229                                checkout_stage = CHECKOUT_ALL;
 230                        } else {
 231                                int ch = arg[8];
 232                                if ('1' <= ch && ch <= '3')
 233                                        checkout_stage = arg[8] - '0';
 234                                else
 235                                        die("stage should be between 1 and 3 or all");
 236                        }
 237                        continue;
 238                }
 239                if (arg[0] == '-')
 240                        usage(checkout_cache_usage);
 241                break;
 242        }
 243
 244        if (state.base_dir_len || to_tempfile) {
 245                /* when --prefix is specified we do not
 246                 * want to update cache.
 247                 */
 248                if (state.refresh_cache) {
 249                        rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
 250                        newfd = -1;
 251                }
 252                state.refresh_cache = 0;
 253        }
 254
 255        /* Check out named files first */
 256        for ( ; i < argc; i++) {
 257                const char *arg = argv[i];
 258                const char *p;
 259
 260                if (all)
 261                        die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and explicit filenames");
 262                if (read_from_stdin)
 263                        die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--stdin' and explicit filenames");
 264                p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
 265                checkout_file(p, prefix_length);
 266                if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
 267                        free((char*)p);
 268        }
 269
 270        if (read_from_stdin) {
 271                struct strbuf buf, nbuf;
 272
 273                if (all)
 274                        die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and '--stdin'");
 275
 276                strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 277                strbuf_init(&nbuf, 0);
 278                while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, line_termination) != EOF) {
 279                        const char *p;
 280                        if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
 281                                strbuf_reset(&nbuf);
 282                                if (unquote_c_style(&nbuf, buf.buf, NULL))
 283                                        die("line is badly quoted");
 284                                strbuf_swap(&buf, &nbuf);
 285                        }
 286                        p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, buf.buf);
 287                        checkout_file(p, prefix_length);
 288                        if (p < buf.buf || p > buf.buf + buf.len)
 289                                free((char *)p);
 290                }
 291                strbuf_release(&nbuf);
 292                strbuf_release(&buf);
 293        }
 294
 295        if (all)
 296                checkout_all(prefix, prefix_length);
 297
 298        if (0 <= newfd &&
 299            (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 300             commit_locked_index(&lock_file)))
 301                die("Unable to write new index file");
 302        return 0;
 303}