transport.con commit Merge branch 'dt/commit-preserve-base-index-upon-opportunistic-cache-tree-update' (81d0e33)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "transport.h"
   3#include "run-command.h"
   4#include "pkt-line.h"
   5#include "fetch-pack.h"
   6#include "remote.h"
   7#include "connect.h"
   8#include "send-pack.h"
   9#include "walker.h"
  10#include "bundle.h"
  11#include "dir.h"
  12#include "refs.h"
  13#include "branch.h"
  14#include "url.h"
  15#include "submodule.h"
  16#include "string-list.h"
  17#include "sha1-array.h"
  18
  19/* rsync support */
  20
  21/*
  22 * We copy packed-refs and refs/ into a temporary file, then read the
  23 * loose refs recursively (sorting whenever possible), and then inserting
  24 * those packed refs that are not yet in the list (not validating, but
  25 * assuming that the file is sorted).
  26 *
  27 * Appears refactoring this from refs.c is too cumbersome.
  28 */
  29
  30static int str_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
  31{
  32        const char *s1 = a;
  33        const char *s2 = b;
  34
  35        return strcmp(s1, s2);
  36}
  37
  38/* path->buf + name_offset is expected to point to "refs/" */
  39
  40static int read_loose_refs(struct strbuf *path, int name_offset,
  41                struct ref **tail)
  42{
  43        DIR *dir = opendir(path->buf);
  44        struct dirent *de;
  45        struct {
  46                char **entries;
  47                int nr, alloc;
  48        } list;
  49        int i, pathlen;
  50
  51        if (!dir)
  52                return -1;
  53
  54        memset (&list, 0, sizeof(list));
  55
  56        while ((de = readdir(dir))) {
  57                if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name))
  58                        continue;
  59                ALLOC_GROW(list.entries, list.nr + 1, list.alloc);
  60                list.entries[list.nr++] = xstrdup(de->d_name);
  61        }
  62        closedir(dir);
  63
  64        /* sort the list */
  65
  66        qsort(list.entries, list.nr, sizeof(char *), str_cmp);
  67
  68        pathlen = path->len;
  69        strbuf_addch(path, '/');
  70
  71        for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++, strbuf_setlen(path, pathlen + 1)) {
  72                strbuf_addstr(path, list.entries[i]);
  73                if (read_loose_refs(path, name_offset, tail)) {
  74                        int fd = open(path->buf, O_RDONLY);
  75                        char buffer[40];
  76                        struct ref *next;
  77
  78                        if (fd < 0)
  79                                continue;
  80                        next = alloc_ref(path->buf + name_offset);
  81                        if (read_in_full(fd, buffer, 40) != 40 ||
  82                                        get_sha1_hex(buffer, next->old_sha1)) {
  83                                close(fd);
  84                                free(next);
  85                                continue;
  86                        }
  87                        close(fd);
  88                        (*tail)->next = next;
  89                        *tail = next;
  90                }
  91        }
  92        strbuf_setlen(path, pathlen);
  93
  94        for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
  95                free(list.entries[i]);
  96        free(list.entries);
  97
  98        return 0;
  99}
 100
 101/* insert the packed refs for which no loose refs were found */
 102
 103static void insert_packed_refs(const char *packed_refs, struct ref **list)
 104{
 105        FILE *f = fopen(packed_refs, "r");
 106        static char buffer[PATH_MAX];
 107
 108        if (!f)
 109                return;
 110
 111        for (;;) {
 112                int cmp = 0; /* assigned before used */
 113                int len;
 114
 115                if (!fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f)) {
 116                        fclose(f);
 117                        return;
 118                }
 119
 120                if (!isxdigit(buffer[0]))
 121                        continue;
 122                len = strlen(buffer);
 123                if (len && buffer[len - 1] == '\n')
 124                        buffer[--len] = '\0';
 125                if (len < 41)
 126                        continue;
 127                while ((*list)->next &&
 128                                (cmp = strcmp(buffer + 41,
 129                                      (*list)->next->name)) > 0)
 130                        list = &(*list)->next;
 131                if (!(*list)->next || cmp < 0) {
 132                        struct ref *next = alloc_ref(buffer + 41);
 133                        buffer[40] = '\0';
 134                        if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, next->old_sha1)) {
 135                                warning ("invalid SHA-1: %s", buffer);
 136                                free(next);
 137                                continue;
 138                        }
 139                        next->next = (*list)->next;
 140                        (*list)->next = next;
 141                        list = &(*list)->next;
 142                }
 143        }
 144}
 145
 146static void set_upstreams(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs,
 147        int pretend)
 148{
 149        struct ref *ref;
 150        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 151                const char *localname;
 152                const char *tmp;
 153                const char *remotename;
 154                unsigned char sha[20];
 155                int flag = 0;
 156                /*
 157                 * Check suitability for tracking. Must be successful /
 158                 * already up-to-date ref create/modify (not delete).
 159                 */
 160                if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK &&
 161                        ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 162                        continue;
 163                if (!ref->peer_ref)
 164                        continue;
 165                if (is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1))
 166                        continue;
 167
 168                /* Follow symbolic refs (mainly for HEAD). */
 169                localname = ref->peer_ref->name;
 170                remotename = ref->name;
 171                tmp = resolve_ref_unsafe(localname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
 172                                         sha, &flag);
 173                if (tmp && flag & REF_ISSYMREF &&
 174                        starts_with(tmp, "refs/heads/"))
 175                        localname = tmp;
 176
 177                /* Both source and destination must be local branches. */
 178                if (!localname || !starts_with(localname, "refs/heads/"))
 179                        continue;
 180                if (!remotename || !starts_with(remotename, "refs/heads/"))
 181                        continue;
 182
 183                if (!pretend)
 184                        install_branch_config(BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE,
 185                                localname + 11, transport->remote->name,
 186                                remotename);
 187                else
 188                        printf("Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n",
 189                                localname + 11, remotename + 11,
 190                                transport->remote->name);
 191        }
 192}
 193
 194static const char *rsync_url(const char *url)
 195{
 196        if (!starts_with(url, "rsync://"))
 197                skip_prefix(url, "rsync:", &url);
 198        return url;
 199}
 200
 201static struct ref *get_refs_via_rsync(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 202{
 203        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, temp_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
 204        struct ref dummy = {NULL}, *tail = &dummy;
 205        struct child_process rsync = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 206        const char *args[5];
 207        int temp_dir_len;
 208
 209        if (for_push)
 210                return NULL;
 211
 212        /* copy the refs to the temporary directory */
 213
 214        strbuf_addstr(&temp_dir, git_path("rsync-refs-XXXXXX"));
 215        if (!mkdtemp(temp_dir.buf))
 216                die_errno ("Could not make temporary directory");
 217        temp_dir_len = temp_dir.len;
 218
 219        strbuf_addstr(&buf, rsync_url(transport->url));
 220        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "/refs");
 221
 222        rsync.argv = args;
 223        rsync.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
 224        args[0] = "rsync";
 225        args[1] = (transport->verbose > 1) ? "-rv" : "-r";
 226        args[2] = buf.buf;
 227        args[3] = temp_dir.buf;
 228        args[4] = NULL;
 229
 230        if (run_command(&rsync))
 231                die ("Could not run rsync to get refs");
 232
 233        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 234        strbuf_addstr(&buf, rsync_url(transport->url));
 235        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "/packed-refs");
 236
 237        args[2] = buf.buf;
 238
 239        if (run_command(&rsync))
 240                die ("Could not run rsync to get refs");
 241
 242        /* read the copied refs */
 243
 244        strbuf_addstr(&temp_dir, "/refs");
 245        read_loose_refs(&temp_dir, temp_dir_len + 1, &tail);
 246        strbuf_setlen(&temp_dir, temp_dir_len);
 247
 248        tail = &dummy;
 249        strbuf_addstr(&temp_dir, "/packed-refs");
 250        insert_packed_refs(temp_dir.buf, &tail);
 251        strbuf_setlen(&temp_dir, temp_dir_len);
 252
 253        if (remove_dir_recursively(&temp_dir, 0))
 254                warning ("Error removing temporary directory %s.",
 255                                temp_dir.buf);
 256
 257        strbuf_release(&buf);
 258        strbuf_release(&temp_dir);
 259
 260        return dummy.next;
 261}
 262
 263static int fetch_objs_via_rsync(struct transport *transport,
 264                                int nr_objs, struct ref **to_fetch)
 265{
 266        struct child_process rsync = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 267
 268        rsync.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
 269        argv_array_push(&rsync.args, "rsync");
 270        argv_array_push(&rsync.args, (transport->verbose > 1) ? "-rv" : "-r");
 271        argv_array_push(&rsync.args, "--ignore-existing");
 272        argv_array_push(&rsync.args, "--exclude");
 273        argv_array_push(&rsync.args, "info");
 274        argv_array_pushf(&rsync.args, "%s/objects/", rsync_url(transport->url));
 275        argv_array_push(&rsync.args, get_object_directory());
 276
 277        /* NEEDSWORK: handle one level of alternates */
 278        return run_command(&rsync);
 279}
 280
 281static int write_one_ref(const char *name, const struct object_id *oid,
 282                         int flags, void *data)
 283{
 284        struct strbuf *buf = data;
 285        int len = buf->len;
 286
 287        /* when called via for_each_ref(), flags is non-zero */
 288        if (flags && !starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") &&
 289                        !starts_with(name, "refs/tags/"))
 290                return 0;
 291
 292        strbuf_addstr(buf, name);
 293        if (safe_create_leading_directories(buf->buf) ||
 294            write_file_gently(buf->buf, "%s", oid_to_hex(oid)))
 295                return error("problems writing temporary file %s: %s",
 296                             buf->buf, strerror(errno));
 297        strbuf_setlen(buf, len);
 298        return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static int write_refs_to_temp_dir(struct strbuf *temp_dir,
 302                                  int refspec_nr, const char **refspec)
 303{
 304        int i;
 305
 306        for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++) {
 307                struct object_id oid;
 308                char *ref;
 309
 310                if (dwim_ref(refspec[i], strlen(refspec[i]), oid.hash, &ref) != 1)
 311                        return error("Could not get ref %s", refspec[i]);
 312
 313                if (write_one_ref(ref, &oid, 0, temp_dir)) {
 314                        free(ref);
 315                        return -1;
 316                }
 317                free(ref);
 318        }
 319        return 0;
 320}
 321
 322static int rsync_transport_push(struct transport *transport,
 323                int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags)
 324{
 325        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, temp_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
 326        int result = 0, i;
 327        struct child_process rsync = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 328        const char *args[10];
 329
 330        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)
 331                return error("rsync transport does not support mirror mode");
 332
 333        /* first push the objects */
 334
 335        strbuf_addstr(&buf, rsync_url(transport->url));
 336        strbuf_addch(&buf, '/');
 337
 338        rsync.argv = args;
 339        rsync.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
 340        i = 0;
 341        args[i++] = "rsync";
 342        args[i++] = "-a";
 343        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN)
 344                args[i++] = "--dry-run";
 345        if (transport->verbose > 1)
 346                args[i++] = "-v";
 347        args[i++] = "--ignore-existing";
 348        args[i++] = "--exclude";
 349        args[i++] = "info";
 350        args[i++] = get_object_directory();
 351        args[i++] = buf.buf;
 352        args[i++] = NULL;
 353
 354        if (run_command(&rsync))
 355                return error("Could not push objects to %s",
 356                                rsync_url(transport->url));
 357
 358        /* copy the refs to the temporary directory; they could be packed. */
 359
 360        strbuf_addstr(&temp_dir, git_path("rsync-refs-XXXXXX"));
 361        if (!mkdtemp(temp_dir.buf))
 362                die_errno ("Could not make temporary directory");
 363        strbuf_addch(&temp_dir, '/');
 364
 365        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) {
 366                if (for_each_ref(write_one_ref, &temp_dir))
 367                        return -1;
 368        } else if (write_refs_to_temp_dir(&temp_dir, refspec_nr, refspec))
 369                return -1;
 370
 371        i = 2;
 372        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN)
 373                args[i++] = "--dry-run";
 374        if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE))
 375                args[i++] = "--ignore-existing";
 376        args[i++] = temp_dir.buf;
 377        args[i++] = rsync_url(transport->url);
 378        args[i++] = NULL;
 379        if (run_command(&rsync))
 380                result = error("Could not push to %s",
 381                                rsync_url(transport->url));
 382
 383        if (remove_dir_recursively(&temp_dir, 0))
 384                warning ("Could not remove temporary directory %s.",
 385                                temp_dir.buf);
 386
 387        strbuf_release(&buf);
 388        strbuf_release(&temp_dir);
 389
 390        return result;
 391}
 392
 393struct bundle_transport_data {
 394        int fd;
 395        struct bundle_header header;
 396};
 397
 398static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 399{
 400        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 401        struct ref *result = NULL;
 402        int i;
 403
 404        if (for_push)
 405                return NULL;
 406
 407        if (data->fd > 0)
 408                close(data->fd);
 409        data->fd = read_bundle_header(transport->url, &data->header);
 410        if (data->fd < 0)
 411                die ("Could not read bundle '%s'.", transport->url);
 412        for (i = 0; i < data->header.references.nr; i++) {
 413                struct ref_list_entry *e = data->header.references.list + i;
 414                struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(e->name);
 415                hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, e->sha1);
 416                ref->next = result;
 417                result = ref;
 418        }
 419        return result;
 420}
 421
 422static int fetch_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
 423                               int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 424{
 425        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 426        return unbundle(&data->header, data->fd,
 427                        transport->progress ? BUNDLE_VERBOSE : 0);
 428}
 429
 430static int close_bundle(struct transport *transport)
 431{
 432        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 433        if (data->fd > 0)
 434                close(data->fd);
 435        free(data);
 436        return 0;
 437}
 438
 439struct git_transport_data {
 440        struct git_transport_options options;
 441        struct child_process *conn;
 442        int fd[2];
 443        unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
 444        struct sha1_array extra_have;
 445        struct sha1_array shallow;
 446};
 447
 448static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options *opts,
 449                          const char *name, const char *value)
 450{
 451        if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK)) {
 452                opts->uploadpack = value;
 453                return 0;
 454        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK)) {
 455                opts->receivepack = value;
 456                return 0;
 457        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_THIN)) {
 458                opts->thin = !!value;
 459                return 0;
 460        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS)) {
 461                opts->followtags = !!value;
 462                return 0;
 463        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_KEEP)) {
 464                opts->keep = !!value;
 465                return 0;
 466        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW)) {
 467                opts->update_shallow = !!value;
 468                return 0;
 469        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH)) {
 470                if (!value)
 471                        opts->depth = 0;
 472                else {
 473                        char *end;
 474                        opts->depth = strtol(value, &end, 0);
 475                        if (*end)
 476                                die("transport: invalid depth option '%s'", value);
 477                }
 478                return 0;
 479        }
 480        return 1;
 481}
 482
 483static int connect_setup(struct transport *transport, int for_push, int verbose)
 484{
 485        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 486
 487        if (data->conn)
 488                return 0;
 489
 490        data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
 491                                 for_push ? data->options.receivepack :
 492                                 data->options.uploadpack,
 493                                 verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
 494
 495        return 0;
 496}
 497
 498static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 499{
 500        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 501        struct ref *refs;
 502
 503        connect_setup(transport, for_push, 0);
 504        get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs,
 505                         for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
 506                         &data->extra_have,
 507                         &data->shallow);
 508        data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 509
 510        return refs;
 511}
 512
 513static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
 514                               int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 515{
 516        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 517        struct ref *refs;
 518        char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
 519        struct fetch_pack_args args;
 520        struct ref *refs_tmp = NULL;
 521
 522        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 523        args.uploadpack = data->options.uploadpack;
 524        args.keep_pack = data->options.keep;
 525        args.lock_pack = 1;
 526        args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
 527        args.include_tag = data->options.followtags;
 528        args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 1);
 529        args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
 530        args.no_progress = !transport->progress;
 531        args.depth = data->options.depth;
 532        args.check_self_contained_and_connected =
 533                data->options.check_self_contained_and_connected;
 534        args.cloning = transport->cloning;
 535        args.update_shallow = data->options.update_shallow;
 536
 537        if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
 538                connect_setup(transport, 0, 0);
 539                get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs_tmp, 0,
 540                                 NULL, &data->shallow);
 541                data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 542        }
 543
 544        refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn,
 545                          refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
 546                          dest, to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
 547                          &transport->pack_lockfile);
 548        close(data->fd[0]);
 549        close(data->fd[1]);
 550        if (finish_connect(data->conn)) {
 551                free_refs(refs);
 552                refs = NULL;
 553        }
 554        data->conn = NULL;
 555        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 556        data->options.self_contained_and_connected =
 557                args.self_contained_and_connected;
 558
 559        free_refs(refs_tmp);
 560        free_refs(refs);
 561        free(dest);
 562        return (refs ? 0 : -1);
 563}
 564
 565static int push_had_errors(struct ref *ref)
 566{
 567        for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 568                switch (ref->status) {
 569                case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 570                case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 571                case REF_STATUS_OK:
 572                        break;
 573                default:
 574                        return 1;
 575                }
 576        }
 577        return 0;
 578}
 579
 580int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
 581{
 582        for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 583                switch(ref->status) {
 584                case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 585                case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 586                        break;
 587                default:
 588                        return 1;
 589                }
 590        }
 591        return 0;
 592}
 593
 594void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose)
 595{
 596        struct refspec rs;
 597
 598        if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 599                return;
 600
 601        rs.src = ref->name;
 602        rs.dst = NULL;
 603
 604        if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
 605                if (verbose)
 606                        fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
 607                if (ref->deletion) {
 608                        delete_ref(rs.dst, NULL, 0);
 609                } else
 610                        update_ref("update by push", rs.dst,
 611                                        ref->new_sha1, NULL, 0, 0);
 612                free(rs.dst);
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary, struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg, int porcelain)
 617{
 618        if (porcelain) {
 619                if (from)
 620                        fprintf(stdout, "%c\t%s:%s\t", flag, from->name, to->name);
 621                else
 622                        fprintf(stdout, "%c\t:%s\t", flag, to->name);
 623                if (msg)
 624                        fprintf(stdout, "%s (%s)\n", summary, msg);
 625                else
 626                        fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", summary);
 627        } else {
 628                fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, summary);
 629                if (from)
 630                        fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_refname(from->name), prettify_refname(to->name));
 631                else
 632                        fputs(prettify_refname(to->name), stderr);
 633                if (msg) {
 634                        fputs(" (", stderr);
 635                        fputs(msg, stderr);
 636                        fputc(')', stderr);
 637                }
 638                fputc('\n', stderr);
 639        }
 640}
 641
 642static const char *status_abbrev(unsigned char sha1[20])
 643{
 644        return find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 645}
 646
 647static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref, int porcelain)
 648{
 649        if (ref->deletion)
 650                print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL, porcelain);
 651        else if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1))
 652                print_ref_status('*',
 653                        (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
 654                        "[new branch]"),
 655                        ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain);
 656        else {
 657                char quickref[84];
 658                char type;
 659                const char *msg;
 660
 661                strcpy(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->old_sha1));
 662                if (ref->forced_update) {
 663                        strcat(quickref, "...");
 664                        type = '+';
 665                        msg = "forced update";
 666                } else {
 667                        strcat(quickref, "..");
 668                        type = ' ';
 669                        msg = NULL;
 670                }
 671                strcat(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->new_sha1));
 672
 673                print_ref_status(type, quickref, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg, porcelain);
 674        }
 675}
 676
 677static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count, int porcelain)
 678{
 679        if (!count)
 680                fprintf(porcelain ? stdout : stderr, "To %s\n", dest);
 681
 682        switch(ref->status) {
 683        case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 684                print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL, porcelain);
 685                break;
 686        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
 687                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
 688                                                 "remote does not support deleting refs", porcelain);
 689                break;
 690        case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 691                print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
 692                                                 ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain);
 693                break;
 694        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
 695                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 696                                                 "non-fast-forward", porcelain);
 697                break;
 698        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
 699                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 700                                                 "already exists", porcelain);
 701                break;
 702        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
 703                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 704                                                 "fetch first", porcelain);
 705                break;
 706        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
 707                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 708                                                 "needs force", porcelain);
 709                break;
 710        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
 711                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 712                                                 "stale info", porcelain);
 713                break;
 714        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW:
 715                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 716                                                 "new shallow roots not allowed", porcelain);
 717                break;
 718        case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
 719                print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
 720                                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 721                                                 ref->remote_status, porcelain);
 722                break;
 723        case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
 724                print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
 725                                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 726                                                 "remote failed to report status", porcelain);
 727                break;
 728        case REF_STATUS_ATOMIC_PUSH_FAILED:
 729                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 730                                                 "atomic push failed", porcelain);
 731                break;
 732        case REF_STATUS_OK:
 733                print_ok_ref_status(ref, porcelain);
 734                break;
 735        }
 736
 737        return 1;
 738}
 739
 740void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
 741                                  int verbose, int porcelain, unsigned int *reject_reasons)
 742{
 743        struct ref *ref;
 744        int n = 0;
 745        unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 746        char *head;
 747
 748        head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL);
 749
 750        if (verbose) {
 751                for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 752                        if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 753                                n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n, porcelain);
 754        }
 755
 756        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 757                if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
 758                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n, porcelain);
 759
 760        *reject_reasons = 0;
 761        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 762                if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
 763                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
 764                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
 765                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n, porcelain);
 766                if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) {
 767                        if (head != NULL && !strcmp(head, ref->name))
 768                                *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD;
 769                        else
 770                                *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER;
 771                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
 772                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 773                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
 774                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
 775                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE) {
 776                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
 777                }
 778        }
 779        free(head);
 780}
 781
 782void transport_verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
 783{
 784        int i;
 785
 786        for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 787                const char *local = heads[i];
 788                const char *remote = strrchr(heads[i], ':');
 789
 790                if (*local == '+')
 791                        local++;
 792
 793                /* A matching refspec is okay.  */
 794                if (remote == local && remote[1] == '\0')
 795                        continue;
 796
 797                remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : local;
 798                if (check_refname_format(remote,
 799                                REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL|REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN))
 800                        die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
 801                                heads[i]);
 802        }
 803}
 804
 805static int git_transport_push(struct transport *transport, struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
 806{
 807        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 808        struct send_pack_args args;
 809        int ret;
 810
 811        if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
 812                struct ref *tmp_refs;
 813                connect_setup(transport, 1, 0);
 814
 815                get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &tmp_refs, REF_NORMAL,
 816                                 NULL, &data->shallow);
 817                data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 818        }
 819
 820        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 821        args.send_mirror = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR);
 822        args.force_update = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
 823        args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
 824        args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
 825        args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
 826        args.progress = transport->progress;
 827        args.dry_run = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN);
 828        args.porcelain = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN);
 829        args.atomic = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC);
 830        args.url = transport->url;
 831
 832        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
 833                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
 834        else if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
 835                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
 836        else
 837                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
 838
 839        ret = send_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn, remote_refs,
 840                        &data->extra_have);
 841
 842        close(data->fd[1]);
 843        close(data->fd[0]);
 844        ret |= finish_connect(data->conn);
 845        data->conn = NULL;
 846        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 847
 848        return ret;
 849}
 850
 851static int connect_git(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
 852                       const char *executable, int fd[2])
 853{
 854        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 855        data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
 856                                 executable, 0);
 857        fd[0] = data->fd[0];
 858        fd[1] = data->fd[1];
 859        return 0;
 860}
 861
 862static int disconnect_git(struct transport *transport)
 863{
 864        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 865        if (data->conn) {
 866                if (data->got_remote_heads)
 867                        packet_flush(data->fd[1]);
 868                close(data->fd[0]);
 869                close(data->fd[1]);
 870                finish_connect(data->conn);
 871        }
 872
 873        free(data);
 874        return 0;
 875}
 876
 877void transport_take_over(struct transport *transport,
 878                         struct child_process *child)
 879{
 880        struct git_transport_data *data;
 881
 882        if (!transport->smart_options)
 883                die("Bug detected: Taking over transport requires non-NULL "
 884                    "smart_options field.");
 885
 886        data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 887        data->options = *transport->smart_options;
 888        data->conn = child;
 889        data->fd[0] = data->conn->out;
 890        data->fd[1] = data->conn->in;
 891        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 892        transport->data = data;
 893
 894        transport->set_option = NULL;
 895        transport->get_refs_list = get_refs_via_connect;
 896        transport->fetch = fetch_refs_via_pack;
 897        transport->push = NULL;
 898        transport->push_refs = git_transport_push;
 899        transport->disconnect = disconnect_git;
 900        transport->smart_options = &(data->options);
 901
 902        transport->cannot_reuse = 1;
 903}
 904
 905static int is_file(const char *url)
 906{
 907        struct stat buf;
 908        if (stat(url, &buf))
 909                return 0;
 910        return S_ISREG(buf.st_mode);
 911}
 912
 913static int external_specification_len(const char *url)
 914{
 915        return strchr(url, ':') - url;
 916}
 917
 918struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 919{
 920        const char *helper;
 921        struct transport *ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret));
 922
 923        ret->progress = isatty(2);
 924
 925        if (!remote)
 926                die("No remote provided to transport_get()");
 927
 928        ret->got_remote_refs = 0;
 929        ret->remote = remote;
 930        helper = remote->foreign_vcs;
 931
 932        if (!url && remote->url)
 933                url = remote->url[0];
 934        ret->url = url;
 935
 936        /* maybe it is a foreign URL? */
 937        if (url) {
 938                const char *p = url;
 939
 940                while (is_urlschemechar(p == url, *p))
 941                        p++;
 942                if (starts_with(p, "::"))
 943                        helper = xstrndup(url, p - url);
 944        }
 945
 946        if (helper) {
 947                transport_helper_init(ret, helper);
 948        } else if (starts_with(url, "rsync:")) {
 949                ret->get_refs_list = get_refs_via_rsync;
 950                ret->fetch = fetch_objs_via_rsync;
 951                ret->push = rsync_transport_push;
 952                ret->smart_options = NULL;
 953        } else if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) && is_file(url) && is_bundle(url, 1)) {
 954                struct bundle_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 955                ret->data = data;
 956                ret->get_refs_list = get_refs_from_bundle;
 957                ret->fetch = fetch_refs_from_bundle;
 958                ret->disconnect = close_bundle;
 959                ret->smart_options = NULL;
 960        } else if (!is_url(url)
 961                || starts_with(url, "file://")
 962                || starts_with(url, "git://")
 963                || starts_with(url, "ssh://")
 964                || starts_with(url, "git+ssh://")
 965                || starts_with(url, "ssh+git://")) {
 966                /* These are builtin smart transports. */
 967                struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 968                ret->data = data;
 969                ret->set_option = NULL;
 970                ret->get_refs_list = get_refs_via_connect;
 971                ret->fetch = fetch_refs_via_pack;
 972                ret->push_refs = git_transport_push;
 973                ret->connect = connect_git;
 974                ret->disconnect = disconnect_git;
 975                ret->smart_options = &(data->options);
 976
 977                data->conn = NULL;
 978                data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 979        } else {
 980                /* Unknown protocol in URL. Pass to external handler. */
 981                int len = external_specification_len(url);
 982                char *handler = xmemdupz(url, len);
 983                transport_helper_init(ret, handler);
 984        }
 985
 986        if (ret->smart_options) {
 987                ret->smart_options->thin = 1;
 988                ret->smart_options->uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
 989                if (remote->uploadpack)
 990                        ret->smart_options->uploadpack = remote->uploadpack;
 991                ret->smart_options->receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
 992                if (remote->receivepack)
 993                        ret->smart_options->receivepack = remote->receivepack;
 994        }
 995
 996        return ret;
 997}
 998
 999int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport,
1000                         const char *name, const char *value)
1001{
1002        int git_reports = 1, protocol_reports = 1;
1003
1004        if (transport->smart_options)
1005                git_reports = set_git_option(transport->smart_options,
1006                                             name, value);
1007
1008        if (transport->set_option)
1009                protocol_reports = transport->set_option(transport, name,
1010                                                        value);
1011
1012        /* If either report is 0, report 0 (success). */
1013        if (!git_reports || !protocol_reports)
1014                return 0;
1015        /* If either reports -1 (invalid value), report -1. */
1016        if ((git_reports == -1) || (protocol_reports == -1))
1017                return -1;
1018        /* Otherwise if both report unknown, report unknown. */
1019        return 1;
1020}
1021
1022void transport_set_verbosity(struct transport *transport, int verbosity,
1023        int force_progress)
1024{
1025        if (verbosity >= 1)
1026                transport->verbose = verbosity <= 3 ? verbosity : 3;
1027        if (verbosity < 0)
1028                transport->verbose = -1;
1029
1030        /**
1031         * Rules used to determine whether to report progress (processing aborts
1032         * when a rule is satisfied):
1033         *
1034         *   . Report progress, if force_progress is 1 (ie. --progress).
1035         *   . Don't report progress, if force_progress is 0 (ie. --no-progress).
1036         *   . Don't report progress, if verbosity < 0 (ie. -q/--quiet ).
1037         *   . Report progress if isatty(2) is 1.
1038         **/
1039        if (force_progress >= 0)
1040                transport->progress = !!force_progress;
1041        else
1042                transport->progress = verbosity >= 0 && isatty(2);
1043}
1044
1045static void die_with_unpushed_submodules(struct string_list *needs_pushing)
1046{
1047        int i;
1048
1049        fprintf(stderr, "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
1050                        "not be found on any remote:\n");
1051        for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing->nr; i++)
1052                printf("  %s\n", needs_pushing->items[i].string);
1053        fprintf(stderr, "\nPlease try\n\n"
1054                        "       git push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n\n"
1055                        "or cd to the path and use\n\n"
1056                        "       git push\n\n"
1057                        "to push them to a remote.\n\n");
1058
1059        string_list_clear(needs_pushing, 0);
1060
1061        die("Aborting.");
1062}
1063
1064static int run_pre_push_hook(struct transport *transport,
1065                             struct ref *remote_refs)
1066{
1067        int ret = 0, x;
1068        struct ref *r;
1069        struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1070        struct strbuf buf;
1071        const char *argv[4];
1072
1073        if (!(argv[0] = find_hook("pre-push")))
1074                return 0;
1075
1076        argv[1] = transport->remote->name;
1077        argv[2] = transport->url;
1078        argv[3] = NULL;
1079
1080        proc.argv = argv;
1081        proc.in = -1;
1082
1083        if (start_command(&proc)) {
1084                finish_command(&proc);
1085                return -1;
1086        }
1087
1088        strbuf_init(&buf, 256);
1089
1090        for (r = remote_refs; r; r = r->next) {
1091                if (!r->peer_ref) continue;
1092                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) continue;
1093                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE) continue;
1094                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE) continue;
1095
1096                strbuf_reset(&buf);
1097                strbuf_addf( &buf, "%s %s %s %s\n",
1098                         r->peer_ref->name, sha1_to_hex(r->new_sha1),
1099                         r->name, sha1_to_hex(r->old_sha1));
1100
1101                if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf.buf, buf.len) != buf.len) {
1102                        ret = -1;
1103                        break;
1104                }
1105        }
1106
1107        strbuf_release(&buf);
1108
1109        x = close(proc.in);
1110        if (!ret)
1111                ret = x;
1112
1113        x = finish_command(&proc);
1114        if (!ret)
1115                ret = x;
1116
1117        return ret;
1118}
1119
1120int transport_push(struct transport *transport,
1121                   int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags,
1122                   unsigned int *reject_reasons)
1123{
1124        *reject_reasons = 0;
1125        transport_verify_remote_names(refspec_nr, refspec);
1126
1127        if (transport->push) {
1128                /* Maybe FIXME. But no important transport uses this case. */
1129                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
1130                        die("This transport does not support using --set-upstream");
1131
1132                return transport->push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags);
1133        } else if (transport->push_refs) {
1134                struct ref *remote_refs;
1135                struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
1136                int match_flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
1137                int verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
1138                int quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
1139                int porcelain = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN;
1140                int pretend = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN;
1141                int push_ret, ret, err;
1142
1143                if (check_push_refs(local_refs, refspec_nr, refspec) < 0)
1144                        return -1;
1145
1146                remote_refs = transport->get_refs_list(transport, 1);
1147
1148                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
1149                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
1150                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)
1151                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
1152                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE)
1153                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
1154                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS)
1155                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS;
1156
1157                if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs,
1158                                    refspec_nr, refspec, match_flags)) {
1159                        return -1;
1160                }
1161
1162                if (transport->smart_options &&
1163                    transport->smart_options->cas &&
1164                    !is_empty_cas(transport->smart_options->cas))
1165                        apply_push_cas(transport->smart_options->cas,
1166                                       transport->remote, remote_refs);
1167
1168                set_ref_status_for_push(remote_refs,
1169                        flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR,
1170                        flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
1171
1172                if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK))
1173                        if (run_pre_push_hook(transport, remote_refs))
1174                                return -1;
1175
1176                if ((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) && !is_bare_repository()) {
1177                        struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1178                        for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1179                                if (!is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1) &&
1180                                    !push_unpushed_submodules(ref->new_sha1,
1181                                            transport->remote->name))
1182                                    die ("Failed to push all needed submodules!");
1183                }
1184
1185                if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1186                              TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK)) && !is_bare_repository()) {
1187                        struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1188                        struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1189
1190                        for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1191                                if (!is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1) &&
1192                                    find_unpushed_submodules(ref->new_sha1,
1193                                            transport->remote->name, &needs_pushing))
1194                                        die_with_unpushed_submodules(&needs_pushing);
1195                }
1196
1197                push_ret = transport->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1198                err = push_had_errors(remote_refs);
1199                ret = push_ret | err;
1200
1201                if (!quiet || err)
1202                        transport_print_push_status(transport->url, remote_refs,
1203                                        verbose | porcelain, porcelain,
1204                                        reject_reasons);
1205
1206                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
1207                        set_upstreams(transport, remote_refs, pretend);
1208
1209                if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN)) {
1210                        struct ref *ref;
1211                        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
1212                                transport_update_tracking_ref(transport->remote, ref, verbose);
1213                }
1214
1215                if (porcelain && !push_ret)
1216                        puts("Done");
1217                else if (!quiet && !ret && !transport_refs_pushed(remote_refs))
1218                        fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
1219
1220                return ret;
1221        }
1222        return 1;
1223}
1224
1225const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport)
1226{
1227        if (!transport->got_remote_refs) {
1228                transport->remote_refs = transport->get_refs_list(transport, 0);
1229                transport->got_remote_refs = 1;
1230        }
1231
1232        return transport->remote_refs;
1233}
1234
1235int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs)
1236{
1237        int rc;
1238        int nr_heads = 0, nr_alloc = 0, nr_refs = 0;
1239        struct ref **heads = NULL;
1240        struct ref *rm;
1241
1242        for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1243                nr_refs++;
1244                if (rm->peer_ref &&
1245                    !is_null_sha1(rm->old_sha1) &&
1246                    !hashcmp(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1, rm->old_sha1))
1247                        continue;
1248                ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, nr_alloc);
1249                heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1250        }
1251
1252        if (!nr_heads) {
1253                /*
1254                 * When deepening of a shallow repository is requested,
1255                 * then local and remote refs are likely to still be equal.
1256                 * Just feed them all to the fetch method in that case.
1257                 * This condition shouldn't be met in a non-deepening fetch
1258                 * (see builtin/fetch.c:quickfetch()).
1259                 */
1260                heads = xmalloc(nr_refs * sizeof(*heads));
1261                for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next)
1262                        heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1263        }
1264
1265        rc = transport->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
1266
1267        free(heads);
1268        return rc;
1269}
1270
1271void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport)
1272{
1273        if (transport->pack_lockfile) {
1274                unlink_or_warn(transport->pack_lockfile);
1275                free(transport->pack_lockfile);
1276                transport->pack_lockfile = NULL;
1277        }
1278}
1279
1280int transport_connect(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
1281                      const char *exec, int fd[2])
1282{
1283        if (transport->connect)
1284                return transport->connect(transport, name, exec, fd);
1285        else
1286                die("Operation not supported by protocol");
1287}
1288
1289int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport)
1290{
1291        int ret = 0;
1292        if (transport->disconnect)
1293                ret = transport->disconnect(transport);
1294        free(transport);
1295        return ret;
1296}
1297
1298/*
1299 * Strip username (and password) from a URL and return
1300 * it in a newly allocated string.
1301 */
1302char *transport_anonymize_url(const char *url)
1303{
1304        char *anon_url, *scheme_prefix, *anon_part;
1305        size_t anon_len, prefix_len = 0;
1306
1307        anon_part = strchr(url, '@');
1308        if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) || !anon_part)
1309                goto literal_copy;
1310
1311        anon_len = strlen(++anon_part);
1312        scheme_prefix = strstr(url, "://");
1313        if (!scheme_prefix) {
1314                if (!strchr(anon_part, ':'))
1315                        /* cannot be "me@there:/path/name" */
1316                        goto literal_copy;
1317        } else {
1318                const char *cp;
1319                /* make sure scheme is reasonable */
1320                for (cp = url; cp < scheme_prefix; cp++) {
1321                        switch (*cp) {
1322                                /* RFC 1738 2.1 */
1323                        case '+': case '.': case '-':
1324                                break; /* ok */
1325                        default:
1326                                if (isalnum(*cp))
1327                                        break;
1328                                /* it isn't */
1329                                goto literal_copy;
1330                        }
1331                }
1332                /* @ past the first slash does not count */
1333                cp = strchr(scheme_prefix + 3, '/');
1334                if (cp && cp < anon_part)
1335                        goto literal_copy;
1336                prefix_len = scheme_prefix - url + 3;
1337        }
1338        anon_url = xcalloc(1, 1 + prefix_len + anon_len);
1339        memcpy(anon_url, url, prefix_len);
1340        memcpy(anon_url + prefix_len, anon_part, anon_len);
1341        return anon_url;
1342literal_copy:
1343        return xstrdup(url);
1344}
1345
1346struct alternate_refs_data {
1347        alternate_ref_fn *fn;
1348        void *data;
1349};
1350
1351static int refs_from_alternate_cb(struct alternate_object_database *e,
1352                                  void *data)
1353{
1354        char *other;
1355        size_t len;
1356        struct remote *remote;
1357        struct transport *transport;
1358        const struct ref *extra;
1359        struct alternate_refs_data *cb = data;
1360
1361        e->name[-1] = '\0';
1362        other = xstrdup(real_path(e->base));
1363        e->name[-1] = '/';
1364        len = strlen(other);
1365
1366        while (other[len-1] == '/')
1367                other[--len] = '\0';
1368        if (len < 8 || memcmp(other + len - 8, "/objects", 8))
1369                goto out;
1370        /* Is this a git repository with refs? */
1371        memcpy(other + len - 8, "/refs", 6);
1372        if (!is_directory(other))
1373                goto out;
1374        other[len - 8] = '\0';
1375        remote = remote_get(other);
1376        transport = transport_get(remote, other);
1377        for (extra = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
1378             extra;
1379             extra = extra->next)
1380                cb->fn(extra, cb->data);
1381        transport_disconnect(transport);
1382out:
1383        free(other);
1384        return 0;
1385}
1386
1387void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn fn, void *data)
1388{
1389        struct alternate_refs_data cb;
1390        cb.fn = fn;
1391        cb.data = data;
1392        foreach_alt_odb(refs_from_alternate_cb, &cb);
1393}