git-submodule.shon commit restore_env(): free the saved environment variable once we are done (8384c13)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# git-submodule.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
   4#
   5# Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
   6
   7dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
   8USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
   9   or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
  10   or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
  11   or: $dashless [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] [--] <path>...
  12   or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--merge|--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
  13   or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
  14   or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
  15   or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]"
  16OPTIONS_SPEC=
  17SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
  18. git-sh-setup
  19. git-sh-i18n
  20. git-parse-remote
  21require_work_tree
  22wt_prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
  23cd_to_toplevel
  24
  25# Restrict ourselves to a vanilla subset of protocols; the URLs
  26# we get are under control of a remote repository, and we do not
  27# want them kicking off arbitrary git-remote-* programs.
  28#
  29# If the user has already specified a set of allowed protocols,
  30# we assume they know what they're doing and use that instead.
  31: ${GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=file:git:http:https:ssh}
  32export GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL
  33
  34command=
  35branch=
  36force=
  37reference=
  38cached=
  39recursive=
  40init=
  41files=
  42remote=
  43nofetch=
  44update=
  45prefix=
  46custom_name=
  47depth=
  48
  49# The function takes at most 2 arguments. The first argument is the
  50# URL that navigates to the submodule origin repo. When relative, this URL
  51# is relative to the superproject origin URL repo. The second up_path
  52# argument, if specified, is the relative path that navigates
  53# from the submodule working tree to the superproject working tree.
  54#
  55# The output of the function is the origin URL of the submodule.
  56#
  57# The output will either be an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the
  58# superproject origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path,
  59# respectively) or a relative file system path (if the superproject
  60# origin URL is a relative file system path).
  61#
  62# When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
  63# relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
  64# the superproject working tree otherwise.
  65resolve_relative_url ()
  66{
  67        remote=$(get_default_remote)
  68        remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
  69                remoteurl=$(pwd) # the repository is its own authoritative upstream
  70        url="$1"
  71        remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
  72        sep=/
  73        up_path="$2"
  74
  75        case "$remoteurl" in
  76        *:*|/*)
  77                is_relative=
  78                ;;
  79        ./*|../*)
  80                is_relative=t
  81                ;;
  82        *)
  83                is_relative=t
  84                remoteurl="./$remoteurl"
  85                ;;
  86        esac
  87
  88        while test -n "$url"
  89        do
  90                case "$url" in
  91                ../*)
  92                        url="${url#../}"
  93                        case "$remoteurl" in
  94                        */*)
  95                                remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
  96                                ;;
  97                        *:*)
  98                                remoteurl="${remoteurl%:*}"
  99                                sep=:
 100                                ;;
 101                        *)
 102                                if test -z "$is_relative" || test "." = "$remoteurl"
 103                                then
 104                                        die "$(eval_gettext "cannot strip one component off url '\$remoteurl'")"
 105                                else
 106                                        remoteurl=.
 107                                fi
 108                                ;;
 109                        esac
 110                        ;;
 111                ./*)
 112                        url="${url#./}"
 113                        ;;
 114                *)
 115                        break;;
 116                esac
 117        done
 118        remoteurl="$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
 119        echo "${is_relative:+${up_path}}${remoteurl#./}"
 120}
 121
 122# Resolve a path to be relative to another path.  This is intended for
 123# converting submodule paths when git-submodule is run in a subdirectory
 124# and only handles paths where the directory separator is '/'.
 125#
 126# The output is the first argument as a path relative to the second argument,
 127# which defaults to $wt_prefix if it is omitted.
 128relative_path ()
 129{
 130        local target curdir result
 131        target=$1
 132        curdir=${2-$wt_prefix}
 133        curdir=${curdir%/}
 134        result=
 135
 136        while test -n "$curdir"
 137        do
 138                case "$target" in
 139                "$curdir/"*)
 140                        target=${target#"$curdir"/}
 141                        break
 142                        ;;
 143                esac
 144
 145                result="${result}../"
 146                if test "$curdir" = "${curdir%/*}"
 147                then
 148                        curdir=
 149                else
 150                        curdir="${curdir%/*}"
 151                fi
 152        done
 153
 154        echo "$result$target"
 155}
 156
 157#
 158# Get submodule info for registered submodules
 159# $@ = path to limit submodule list
 160#
 161module_list()
 162{
 163        eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$wt_prefix" -- "$@")"
 164        (
 165                git ls-files -z --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" ||
 166                echo "unmatched pathspec exists"
 167        ) |
 168        @@PERL@@ -e '
 169        my %unmerged = ();
 170        my ($null_sha1) = ("0" x 40);
 171        my @out = ();
 172        my $unmatched = 0;
 173        $/ = "\0";
 174        while (<STDIN>) {
 175                if (/^unmatched pathspec/) {
 176                        $unmatched = 1;
 177                        next;
 178                }
 179                chomp;
 180                my ($mode, $sha1, $stage, $path) =
 181                        /^([0-7]+) ([0-9a-f]{40}) ([0-3])\t(.*)$/;
 182                next unless $mode eq "160000";
 183                if ($stage ne "0") {
 184                        if (!$unmerged{$path}++) {
 185                                push @out, "$mode $null_sha1 U\t$path\n";
 186                        }
 187                        next;
 188                }
 189                push @out, "$_\n";
 190        }
 191        if ($unmatched) {
 192                print "#unmatched\n";
 193        } else {
 194                print for (@out);
 195        }
 196        '
 197}
 198
 199die_if_unmatched ()
 200{
 201        if test "$1" = "#unmatched"
 202        then
 203                exit 1
 204        fi
 205}
 206
 207#
 208# Print a submodule configuration setting
 209#
 210# $1 = submodule name
 211# $2 = option name
 212# $3 = default value
 213#
 214# Checks in the usual git-config places first (for overrides),
 215# otherwise it falls back on .gitmodules.  This allows you to
 216# distribute project-wide defaults in .gitmodules, while still
 217# customizing individual repositories if necessary.  If the option is
 218# not in .gitmodules either, print a default value.
 219#
 220get_submodule_config () {
 221        name="$1"
 222        option="$2"
 223        default="$3"
 224        value=$(git config submodule."$name"."$option")
 225        if test -z "$value"
 226        then
 227                value=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name"."$option")
 228        fi
 229        printf '%s' "${value:-$default}"
 230}
 231
 232
 233#
 234# Map submodule path to submodule name
 235#
 236# $1 = path
 237#
 238module_name()
 239{
 240        # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
 241        sm_path="$1"
 242        re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
 243        name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
 244                sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
 245        test -z "$name" &&
 246        die "$(eval_gettext "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '\$sm_path'")"
 247        printf '%s\n' "$name"
 248}
 249
 250#
 251# Clone a submodule
 252#
 253# $1 = submodule path
 254# $2 = submodule name
 255# $3 = URL to clone
 256# $4 = reference repository to reuse (empty for independent)
 257# $5 = depth argument for shallow clones (empty for deep)
 258#
 259# Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
 260# path is not a git repository.
 261# Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
 262# since it is the location of a new submodule.
 263#
 264module_clone()
 265{
 266        sm_path=$1
 267        name=$2
 268        url=$3
 269        reference="$4"
 270        depth="$5"
 271        quiet=
 272        if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
 273        then
 274                quiet=-q
 275        fi
 276
 277        gitdir=
 278        gitdir_base=
 279        base_name=$(dirname "$name")
 280
 281        gitdir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
 282        gitdir_base="$gitdir/modules/$base_name"
 283        gitdir="$gitdir/modules/$name"
 284
 285        if test -d "$gitdir"
 286        then
 287                mkdir -p "$sm_path"
 288                rm -f "$gitdir/index"
 289        else
 290                mkdir -p "$gitdir_base"
 291                (
 292                        clear_local_git_env
 293                        git clone $quiet ${depth:+"$depth"} -n ${reference:+"$reference"} \
 294                                --separate-git-dir "$gitdir" "$url" "$sm_path"
 295                ) ||
 296                die "$(eval_gettext "Clone of '\$url' into submodule path '\$sm_path' failed")"
 297        fi
 298
 299        # We already are at the root of the work tree but cd_to_toplevel will
 300        # resolve any symlinks that might be present in $PWD
 301        a=$(cd_to_toplevel && cd "$gitdir" && pwd)/
 302        b=$(cd_to_toplevel && cd "$sm_path" && pwd)/
 303        # Remove all common leading directories after a sanity check
 304        if test "${a#$b}" != "$a" || test "${b#$a}" != "$b"; then
 305                die "$(eval_gettext "Gitdir '\$a' is part of the submodule path '\$b' or vice versa")"
 306        fi
 307        while test "${a%%/*}" = "${b%%/*}"
 308        do
 309                a=${a#*/}
 310                b=${b#*/}
 311        done
 312        # Now chop off the trailing '/'s that were added in the beginning
 313        a=${a%/}
 314        b=${b%/}
 315
 316        # Turn each leading "*/" component into "../"
 317        rel=$(printf '%s\n' "$b" | sed -e 's|[^/][^/]*|..|g')
 318        printf '%s\n' "gitdir: $rel/$a" >"$sm_path/.git"
 319
 320        rel=$(printf '%s\n' "$a" | sed -e 's|[^/][^/]*|..|g')
 321        (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config core.worktree "$rel/$b")
 322}
 323
 324isnumber()
 325{
 326        n=$(($1 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$n" = "$1"
 327}
 328
 329#
 330# Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
 331#
 332# $@ = repo path
 333#
 334# optional branch is stored in global branch variable
 335#
 336cmd_add()
 337{
 338        # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
 339        reference_path=
 340        while test $# -ne 0
 341        do
 342                case "$1" in
 343                -b | --branch)
 344                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 345                        branch=$2
 346                        shift
 347                        ;;
 348                -f | --force)
 349                        force=$1
 350                        ;;
 351                -q|--quiet)
 352                        GIT_QUIET=1
 353                        ;;
 354                --reference)
 355                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 356                        reference_path=$2
 357                        shift
 358                        ;;
 359                --reference=*)
 360                        reference_path="${1#--reference=}"
 361                        ;;
 362                --name)
 363                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 364                        custom_name=$2
 365                        shift
 366                        ;;
 367                --depth)
 368                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 369                        depth="--depth=$2"
 370                        shift
 371                        ;;
 372                --depth=*)
 373                        depth=$1
 374                        ;;
 375                --)
 376                        shift
 377                        break
 378                        ;;
 379                -*)
 380                        usage
 381                        ;;
 382                *)
 383                        break
 384                        ;;
 385                esac
 386                shift
 387        done
 388
 389        if test -n "$reference_path"
 390        then
 391                is_absolute_path "$reference_path" ||
 392                reference_path="$wt_prefix$reference_path"
 393
 394                reference="--reference=$reference_path"
 395        fi
 396
 397        repo=$1
 398        sm_path=$2
 399
 400        if test -z "$sm_path"; then
 401                sm_path=$(printf '%s\n' "$repo" |
 402                        sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
 403        fi
 404
 405        if test -z "$repo" || test -z "$sm_path"; then
 406                usage
 407        fi
 408
 409        is_absolute_path "$sm_path" || sm_path="$wt_prefix$sm_path"
 410
 411        # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
 412        case "$repo" in
 413        ./*|../*)
 414                test -z "$wt_prefix" ||
 415                die "$(gettext "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree")"
 416
 417                # dereference source url relative to parent's url
 418                realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
 419                ;;
 420        *:*|/*)
 421                # absolute url
 422                realrepo=$repo
 423                ;;
 424        *)
 425                die "$(eval_gettext "repo URL: '\$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../")"
 426        ;;
 427        esac
 428
 429        # normalize path:
 430        # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
 431        sm_path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$sm_path" |
 432                sed -e '
 433                        s|//*|/|g
 434                        s|^\(\./\)*||
 435                        s|/\(\./\)*|/|g
 436                        :start
 437                        s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
 438                        tstart
 439                        s|/*$||
 440                ')
 441        git ls-files --error-unmatch "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
 442        die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index")"
 443
 444        if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1
 445        then
 446                eval_gettextln "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
 447\$sm_path
 448Use -f if you really want to add it." >&2
 449                exit 1
 450        fi
 451
 452        if test -n "$custom_name"
 453        then
 454                sm_name="$custom_name"
 455        else
 456                sm_name="$sm_path"
 457        fi
 458
 459        # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
 460        if test -e "$sm_path"
 461        then
 462                if test -d "$sm_path"/.git || test -f "$sm_path"/.git
 463                then
 464                        eval_gettextln "Adding existing repo at '\$sm_path' to the index"
 465                else
 466                        die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo")"
 467                fi
 468
 469        else
 470                if test -d ".git/modules/$sm_name"
 471                then
 472                        if test -z "$force"
 473                        then
 474                                echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "A git directory for '\$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):")"
 475                                GIT_DIR=".git/modules/$sm_name" GIT_WORK_TREE=. git remote -v | grep '(fetch)' | sed -e s,^,"  ", -e s,' (fetch)',, >&2
 476                                echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from")"
 477                                echo >&2 "  $realrepo"
 478                                echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "use the '--force' option. If the local git directory is not the correct repo")"
 479                                die "$(eval_gettext "or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' option.")"
 480                        else
 481                                echo "$(eval_gettext "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '\$sm_name'.")"
 482                        fi
 483                fi
 484                module_clone "$sm_path" "$sm_name" "$realrepo" "$reference" "$depth" || exit
 485                (
 486                        clear_local_git_env
 487                        cd "$sm_path" &&
 488                        # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
 489                        case "$branch" in
 490                        '') git checkout -f -q ;;
 491                        ?*) git checkout -f -q -B "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
 492                        esac
 493                ) || die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout submodule '\$sm_path'")"
 494        fi
 495        git config submodule."$sm_name".url "$realrepo"
 496
 497        git add $force "$sm_path" ||
 498        die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to add submodule '\$sm_path'")"
 499
 500        git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".path "$sm_path" &&
 501        git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".url "$repo" &&
 502        if test -n "$branch"
 503        then
 504                git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".branch "$branch"
 505        fi &&
 506        git add --force .gitmodules ||
 507        die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register submodule '\$sm_path'")"
 508}
 509
 510#
 511# Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
 512# submodule
 513#
 514# $@ = command to execute
 515#
 516cmd_foreach()
 517{
 518        # parse $args after "submodule ... foreach".
 519        while test $# -ne 0
 520        do
 521                case "$1" in
 522                -q|--quiet)
 523                        GIT_QUIET=1
 524                        ;;
 525                --recursive)
 526                        recursive=1
 527                        ;;
 528                -*)
 529                        usage
 530                        ;;
 531                *)
 532                        break
 533                        ;;
 534                esac
 535                shift
 536        done
 537
 538        toplevel=$(pwd)
 539
 540        # dup stdin so that it can be restored when running the external
 541        # command in the subshell (and a recursive call to this function)
 542        exec 3<&0
 543
 544        module_list |
 545        while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
 546        do
 547                die_if_unmatched "$mode"
 548                if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
 549                then
 550                        displaypath=$(relative_path "$sm_path")
 551                        say "$(eval_gettext "Entering '\$prefix\$displaypath'")"
 552                        name=$(module_name "$sm_path")
 553                        (
 554                                prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
 555                                clear_local_git_env
 556                                cd "$sm_path" &&
 557                                sm_path=$(relative_path "$sm_path") &&
 558                                # we make $path available to scripts ...
 559                                path=$sm_path &&
 560                                if test $# -eq 1
 561                                then
 562                                        eval "$1"
 563                                else
 564                                        "$@"
 565                                fi &&
 566                                if test -n "$recursive"
 567                                then
 568                                        cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
 569                                fi
 570                        ) <&3 3<&- ||
 571                        die "$(eval_gettext "Stopping at '\$prefix\$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status.")"
 572                fi
 573        done
 574}
 575
 576#
 577# Register submodules in .git/config
 578#
 579# $@ = requested paths (default to all)
 580#
 581cmd_init()
 582{
 583        # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
 584        while test $# -ne 0
 585        do
 586                case "$1" in
 587                -q|--quiet)
 588                        GIT_QUIET=1
 589                        ;;
 590                --)
 591                        shift
 592                        break
 593                        ;;
 594                -*)
 595                        usage
 596                        ;;
 597                *)
 598                        break
 599                        ;;
 600                esac
 601                shift
 602        done
 603
 604        module_list "$@" |
 605        while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
 606        do
 607                die_if_unmatched "$mode"
 608                name=$(module_name "$sm_path") || exit
 609
 610                displaypath=$(relative_path "$sm_path")
 611
 612                # Copy url setting when it is not set yet
 613                if test -z "$(git config "submodule.$name.url")"
 614                then
 615                        url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
 616                        test -z "$url" &&
 617                        die "$(eval_gettext "No url found for submodule path '\$displaypath' in .gitmodules")"
 618
 619                        # Possibly a url relative to parent
 620                        case "$url" in
 621                        ./*|../*)
 622                                url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
 623                                ;;
 624                        esac
 625                        git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
 626                        die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register url for submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 627
 628                        say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) registered for path '\$displaypath'")"
 629                fi
 630
 631                # Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet
 632                if upd="$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".update)" &&
 633                   test -n "$upd" &&
 634                   test -z "$(git config submodule."$name".update)"
 635                then
 636                        case "$upd" in
 637                        checkout | rebase | merge | none)
 638                                ;; # known modes of updating
 639                        *)
 640                                echo >&2 "warning: unknown update mode '$upd' suggested for submodule '$name'"
 641                                upd=none
 642                                ;;
 643                        esac
 644                        git config submodule."$name".update "$upd" ||
 645                        die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 646                fi
 647        done
 648}
 649
 650#
 651# Unregister submodules from .git/config and remove their work tree
 652#
 653# $@ = requested paths (use '.' to deinit all submodules)
 654#
 655cmd_deinit()
 656{
 657        # parse $args after "submodule ... deinit".
 658        while test $# -ne 0
 659        do
 660                case "$1" in
 661                -f|--force)
 662                        force=$1
 663                        ;;
 664                -q|--quiet)
 665                        GIT_QUIET=1
 666                        ;;
 667                --)
 668                        shift
 669                        break
 670                        ;;
 671                -*)
 672                        usage
 673                        ;;
 674                *)
 675                        break
 676                        ;;
 677                esac
 678                shift
 679        done
 680
 681        if test $# = 0
 682        then
 683                die "$(eval_gettext "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules")"
 684        fi
 685
 686        module_list "$@" |
 687        while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
 688        do
 689                die_if_unmatched "$mode"
 690                name=$(module_name "$sm_path") || exit
 691
 692                displaypath=$(relative_path "$sm_path")
 693
 694                # Remove the submodule work tree (unless the user already did it)
 695                if test -d "$sm_path"
 696                then
 697                        # Protect submodules containing a .git directory
 698                        if test -d "$sm_path/.git"
 699                        then
 700                                echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains a .git directory")"
 701                                die "$(eval_gettext "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)")"
 702                        fi
 703
 704                        if test -z "$force"
 705                        then
 706                                git rm -qn "$sm_path" ||
 707                                die "$(eval_gettext "Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard them")"
 708                        fi
 709                        rm -rf "$sm_path" &&
 710                        say "$(eval_gettext "Cleared directory '\$displaypath'")" ||
 711                        say "$(eval_gettext "Could not remove submodule work tree '\$displaypath'")"
 712                fi
 713
 714                mkdir "$sm_path" || say "$(eval_gettext "Could not create empty submodule directory '\$displaypath'")"
 715
 716                # Remove the .git/config entries (unless the user already did it)
 717                if test -n "$(git config --get-regexp submodule."$name\.")"
 718                then
 719                        # Remove the whole section so we have a clean state when
 720                        # the user later decides to init this submodule again
 721                        url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
 722                        git config --remove-section submodule."$name" 2>/dev/null &&
 723                        say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) unregistered for path '\$displaypath'")"
 724                fi
 725        done
 726}
 727
 728#
 729# Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
 730#
 731# $@ = requested paths (default to all)
 732#
 733cmd_update()
 734{
 735        # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
 736        while test $# -ne 0
 737        do
 738                case "$1" in
 739                -q|--quiet)
 740                        GIT_QUIET=1
 741                        ;;
 742                -i|--init)
 743                        init=1
 744                        ;;
 745                --remote)
 746                        remote=1
 747                        ;;
 748                -N|--no-fetch)
 749                        nofetch=1
 750                        ;;
 751                -f|--force)
 752                        force=$1
 753                        ;;
 754                -r|--rebase)
 755                        update="rebase"
 756                        ;;
 757                --reference)
 758                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 759                        reference="--reference=$2"
 760                        shift
 761                        ;;
 762                --reference=*)
 763                        reference="$1"
 764                        ;;
 765                -m|--merge)
 766                        update="merge"
 767                        ;;
 768                --recursive)
 769                        recursive=1
 770                        ;;
 771                --checkout)
 772                        update="checkout"
 773                        ;;
 774                --depth)
 775                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 776                        depth="--depth=$2"
 777                        shift
 778                        ;;
 779                --depth=*)
 780                        depth=$1
 781                        ;;
 782                --)
 783                        shift
 784                        break
 785                        ;;
 786                -*)
 787                        usage
 788                        ;;
 789                *)
 790                        break
 791                        ;;
 792                esac
 793                shift
 794        done
 795
 796        if test -n "$init"
 797        then
 798                cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
 799        fi
 800
 801        cloned_modules=
 802        module_list "$@" | {
 803        err=
 804        while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
 805        do
 806                die_if_unmatched "$mode"
 807                if test "$stage" = U
 808                then
 809                        echo >&2 "Skipping unmerged submodule $prefix$sm_path"
 810                        continue
 811                fi
 812                name=$(module_name "$sm_path") || exit
 813                url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
 814                branch=$(get_submodule_config "$name" branch master)
 815                if ! test -z "$update"
 816                then
 817                        update_module=$update
 818                else
 819                        update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
 820                        if test -z "$update_module"
 821                        then
 822                                update_module="checkout"
 823                        fi
 824                fi
 825
 826                displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
 827
 828                if test "$update_module" = "none"
 829                then
 830                        echo "Skipping submodule '$displaypath'"
 831                        continue
 832                fi
 833
 834                if test -z "$url"
 835                then
 836                        # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
 837                        # path have been specified
 838                        test "$#" != "0" &&
 839                        say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath' not initialized
 840Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?")"
 841                        continue
 842                fi
 843
 844                if ! test -d "$sm_path"/.git && ! test -f "$sm_path"/.git
 845                then
 846                        module_clone "$sm_path" "$name" "$url" "$reference" "$depth" || exit
 847                        cloned_modules="$cloned_modules;$name"
 848                        subsha1=
 849                else
 850                        subsha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
 851                                git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
 852                        die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 853                fi
 854
 855                if test -n "$remote"
 856                then
 857                        if test -z "$nofetch"
 858                        then
 859                                # Fetch remote before determining tracking $sha1
 860                                (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && git-fetch) ||
 861                                die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
 862                        fi
 863                        remote_name=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && get_default_remote)
 864                        sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
 865                                git rev-parse --verify "${remote_name}/${branch}") ||
 866                        die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
 867                fi
 868
 869                if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1" || test -n "$force"
 870                then
 871                        subforce=$force
 872                        # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule has never been checked out
 873                        if test -z "$subsha1" && test -z "$force"
 874                        then
 875                                subforce="-f"
 876                        fi
 877
 878                        if test -z "$nofetch"
 879                        then
 880                                # Run fetch only if $sha1 isn't present or it
 881                                # is not reachable from a ref.
 882                                (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
 883                                        ( (rev=$(git rev-list -n 1 $sha1 --not --all 2>/dev/null) &&
 884                                         test -z "$rev") || git-fetch)) ||
 885                                die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 886                        fi
 887
 888                        # Is this something we just cloned?
 889                        case ";$cloned_modules;" in
 890                        *";$name;"*)
 891                                # then there is no local change to integrate
 892                                update_module=checkout ;;
 893                        esac
 894
 895                        must_die_on_failure=
 896                        case "$update_module" in
 897                        checkout)
 898                                command="git checkout $subforce -q"
 899                                die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 900                                say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': checked out '\$sha1'")"
 901                                ;;
 902                        rebase)
 903                                command="git rebase"
 904                                die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to rebase '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 905                                say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': rebased into '\$sha1'")"
 906                                must_die_on_failure=yes
 907                                ;;
 908                        merge)
 909                                command="git merge"
 910                                die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to merge '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 911                                say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': merged in '\$sha1'")"
 912                                must_die_on_failure=yes
 913                                ;;
 914                        !*)
 915                                command="${update_module#!}"
 916                                die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Execution of '\$command \$sha1' failed in submodule path '\$prefix\$sm_path'")"
 917                                say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$prefix\$sm_path': '\$command \$sha1'")"
 918                                must_die_on_failure=yes
 919                                ;;
 920                        *)
 921                                die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid update mode '$update_module' for submodule '$name'")"
 922                        esac
 923
 924                        if (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && $command "$sha1")
 925                        then
 926                                say "$say_msg"
 927                        elif test -n "$must_die_on_failure"
 928                        then
 929                                die_with_status 2 "$die_msg"
 930                        else
 931                                err="${err};$die_msg"
 932                                continue
 933                        fi
 934                fi
 935
 936                if test -n "$recursive"
 937                then
 938                        (
 939                                prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
 940                                clear_local_git_env
 941                                cd "$sm_path" &&
 942                                eval cmd_update
 943                        )
 944                        res=$?
 945                        if test $res -gt 0
 946                        then
 947                                die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 948                                if test $res -eq 1
 949                                then
 950                                        err="${err};$die_msg"
 951                                        continue
 952                                else
 953                                        die_with_status $res "$die_msg"
 954                                fi
 955                        fi
 956                fi
 957        done
 958
 959        if test -n "$err"
 960        then
 961                OIFS=$IFS
 962                IFS=';'
 963                for e in $err
 964                do
 965                        if test -n "$e"
 966                        then
 967                                echo >&2 "$e"
 968                        fi
 969                done
 970                IFS=$OIFS
 971                exit 1
 972        fi
 973        }
 974}
 975
 976set_name_rev () {
 977        revname=$( (
 978                clear_local_git_env
 979                cd "$1" && {
 980                        git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
 981                        git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
 982                        git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
 983                        git describe --all --always "$2"
 984                }
 985        ) )
 986        test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
 987}
 988#
 989# Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
 990#
 991# If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
 992# or between working tree and given commit
 993#
 994# $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
 995#
 996cmd_summary() {
 997        summary_limit=-1
 998        for_status=
 999        diff_cmd=diff-index
1000
1001        # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
1002        while test $# -ne 0
1003        do
1004                case "$1" in
1005                --cached)
1006                        cached="$1"
1007                        ;;
1008                --files)
1009                        files="$1"
1010                        ;;
1011                --for-status)
1012                        for_status="$1"
1013                        ;;
1014                -n|--summary-limit)
1015                        summary_limit="$2"
1016                        isnumber "$summary_limit" || usage
1017                        shift
1018                        ;;
1019                --summary-limit=*)
1020                        summary_limit="${1#--summary-limit=}"
1021                        isnumber "$summary_limit" || usage
1022                        ;;
1023                --)
1024                        shift
1025                        break
1026                        ;;
1027                -*)
1028                        usage
1029                        ;;
1030                *)
1031                        break
1032                        ;;
1033                esac
1034                shift
1035        done
1036
1037        test $summary_limit = 0 && return
1038
1039        if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify --default HEAD ${1+"$1"})
1040        then
1041                head=$rev
1042                test $# = 0 || shift
1043        elif test -z "$1" || test "$1" = "HEAD"
1044        then
1045                # before the first commit: compare with an empty tree
1046                head=$(git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin </dev/null)
1047                test -z "$1" || shift
1048        else
1049                head="HEAD"
1050        fi
1051
1052        if [ -n "$files" ]
1053        then
1054                test -n "$cached" &&
1055                die "$(gettext "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option")"
1056                diff_cmd=diff-files
1057                head=
1058        fi
1059
1060        cd_to_toplevel
1061        eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$wt_prefix" -- "$@")"
1062        # Get modified modules cared by user
1063        modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
1064                sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
1065                while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status sm_path
1066                do
1067                        # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
1068                        if test "$status" = D || test "$status" = T
1069                        then
1070                                printf '%s\n' "$sm_path"
1071                                continue
1072                        fi
1073                        # Respect the ignore setting for --for-status.
1074                        if test -n "$for_status"
1075                        then
1076                                name=$(module_name "$sm_path")
1077                                ignore_config=$(get_submodule_config "$name" ignore none)
1078                                test $status != A && test $ignore_config = all && continue
1079                        fi
1080                        # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
1081                        GIT_DIR="$sm_path/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
1082                        printf '%s\n' "$sm_path"
1083                done
1084        )
1085
1086        test -z "$modules" && return
1087
1088        git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
1089        sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
1090        cut -c2- |
1091        while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
1092        do
1093                if test -z "$cached" &&
1094                        test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
1095                then
1096                        case "$mod_dst" in
1097                        160000)
1098                                sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
1099                                ;;
1100                        100644 | 100755 | 120000)
1101                                sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
1102                                ;;
1103                        000000)
1104                                ;; # removed
1105                        *)
1106                                # unexpected type
1107                                eval_gettextln "unexpected mode \$mod_dst" >&2
1108                                continue ;;
1109                        esac
1110                fi
1111                missing_src=
1112                missing_dst=
1113
1114                test $mod_src = 160000 &&
1115                ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
1116                missing_src=t
1117
1118                test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
1119                ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
1120                missing_dst=t
1121
1122                display_name=$(relative_path "$name")
1123
1124                total_commits=
1125                case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
1126                t,)
1127                        errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_src")"
1128                        ;;
1129                ,t)
1130                        errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_dst")"
1131                        ;;
1132                t,t)
1133                        errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commits \$sha1_src and \$sha1_dst")"
1134                        ;;
1135                *)
1136                        errmsg=
1137                        total_commits=$(
1138                        if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
1139                        then
1140                                range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
1141                        elif test $mod_src = 160000
1142                        then
1143                                range=$sha1_src
1144                        else
1145                                range=$sha1_dst
1146                        fi
1147                        GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1148                        git rev-list --first-parent $range -- | wc -l
1149                        )
1150                        total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
1151                        ;;
1152                esac
1153
1154                sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
1155                sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
1156                if test $status = T
1157                then
1158                        blob="$(gettext "blob")"
1159                        submodule="$(gettext "submodule")"
1160                        if test $mod_dst = 160000
1161                        then
1162                                echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src($blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst($submodule)$total_commits:"
1163                        else
1164                                echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src($submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst($blob)$total_commits:"
1165                        fi
1166                else
1167                        echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
1168                fi
1169                if test -n "$errmsg"
1170                then
1171                        # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
1172                        # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
1173                        test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
1174                else
1175                        if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
1176                        then
1177                                limit=
1178                                test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
1179                                GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1180                                git log $limit --pretty='format:  %m %s' \
1181                                --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
1182                        elif test $mod_dst = 160000
1183                        then
1184                                GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1185                                git log --pretty='format:  > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
1186                        else
1187                                GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1188                                git log --pretty='format:  < %s' -1 $sha1_src
1189                        fi
1190                        echo
1191                fi
1192                echo
1193        done
1194}
1195#
1196# List all submodules, prefixed with:
1197#  - submodule not initialized
1198#  + different revision checked out
1199#
1200# If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
1201# instead of the currently checked out revision.
1202#
1203# $@ = requested paths (default to all)
1204#
1205cmd_status()
1206{
1207        # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
1208        while test $# -ne 0
1209        do
1210                case "$1" in
1211                -q|--quiet)
1212                        GIT_QUIET=1
1213                        ;;
1214                --cached)
1215                        cached=1
1216                        ;;
1217                --recursive)
1218                        recursive=1
1219                        ;;
1220                --)
1221                        shift
1222                        break
1223                        ;;
1224                -*)
1225                        usage
1226                        ;;
1227                *)
1228                        break
1229                        ;;
1230                esac
1231                shift
1232        done
1233
1234        module_list "$@" |
1235        while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
1236        do
1237                die_if_unmatched "$mode"
1238                name=$(module_name "$sm_path") || exit
1239                url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
1240                displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
1241                if test "$stage" = U
1242                then
1243                        say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
1244                        continue
1245                fi
1246                if test -z "$url" ||
1247                {
1248                        ! test -d "$sm_path"/.git &&
1249                        ! test -f "$sm_path"/.git
1250                }
1251                then
1252                        say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
1253                        continue;
1254                fi
1255                if git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --quiet -- "$sm_path"
1256                then
1257                        set_name_rev "$sm_path" "$sha1"
1258                        say " $sha1 $displaypath$revname"
1259                else
1260                        if test -z "$cached"
1261                        then
1262                                sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
1263                        fi
1264                        set_name_rev "$sm_path" "$sha1"
1265                        say "+$sha1 $displaypath$revname"
1266                fi
1267
1268                if test -n "$recursive"
1269                then
1270                        (
1271                                prefix="$displaypath/"
1272                                clear_local_git_env
1273                                cd "$sm_path" &&
1274                                eval cmd_status
1275                        ) ||
1276                        die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
1277                fi
1278        done
1279}
1280#
1281# Sync remote urls for submodules
1282# This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
1283# specified in .gitmodules.
1284#
1285cmd_sync()
1286{
1287        while test $# -ne 0
1288        do
1289                case "$1" in
1290                -q|--quiet)
1291                        GIT_QUIET=1
1292                        shift
1293                        ;;
1294                --recursive)
1295                        recursive=1
1296                        shift
1297                        ;;
1298                --)
1299                        shift
1300                        break
1301                        ;;
1302                -*)
1303                        usage
1304                        ;;
1305                *)
1306                        break
1307                        ;;
1308                esac
1309        done
1310        cd_to_toplevel
1311        module_list "$@" |
1312        while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
1313        do
1314                die_if_unmatched "$mode"
1315                name=$(module_name "$sm_path")
1316                url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
1317
1318                # Possibly a url relative to parent
1319                case "$url" in
1320                ./*|../*)
1321                        # rewrite foo/bar as ../.. to find path from
1322                        # submodule work tree to superproject work tree
1323                        up_path="$(printf '%s\n' "$sm_path" | sed "s/[^/][^/]*/../g")" &&
1324                        # guarantee a trailing /
1325                        up_path=${up_path%/}/ &&
1326                        # path from submodule work tree to submodule origin repo
1327                        sub_origin_url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url" "$up_path") &&
1328                        # path from superproject work tree to submodule origin repo
1329                        super_config_url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
1330                        ;;
1331                *)
1332                        sub_origin_url="$url"
1333                        super_config_url="$url"
1334                        ;;
1335                esac
1336
1337                if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
1338                then
1339                        displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
1340                        say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$displaypath'")"
1341                        git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
1342
1343                        if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
1344                        then
1345                        (
1346                                clear_local_git_env
1347                                cd "$sm_path"
1348                                remote=$(get_default_remote)
1349                                git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
1350
1351                                if test -n "$recursive"
1352                                then
1353                                        prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
1354                                        eval cmd_sync
1355                                fi
1356                        )
1357                        fi
1358                fi
1359        done
1360}
1361
1362# This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
1363# subcommand name to dispatch.  Parsing of the subcommand specific
1364# options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
1365# Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
1366# parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
1367
1368while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
1369do
1370        case "$1" in
1371        add | foreach | init | deinit | update | status | summary | sync)
1372                command=$1
1373                ;;
1374        -q|--quiet)
1375                GIT_QUIET=1
1376                ;;
1377        -b|--branch)
1378                case "$2" in
1379                '')
1380                        usage
1381                        ;;
1382                esac
1383                branch="$2"; shift
1384                ;;
1385        --cached)
1386                cached="$1"
1387                ;;
1388        --)
1389                break
1390                ;;
1391        -*)
1392                usage
1393                ;;
1394        *)
1395                break
1396                ;;
1397        esac
1398        shift
1399done
1400
1401# No command word defaults to "status"
1402if test -z "$command"
1403then
1404    if test $# = 0
1405    then
1406        command=status
1407    else
1408        usage
1409    fi
1410fi
1411
1412# "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
1413if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
1414then
1415        usage
1416fi
1417
1418# "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
1419if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status && test "$command" != summary
1420then
1421        usage
1422fi
1423
1424"cmd_$command" "$@"