1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Rewrite revision history
4# Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
5# Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
6#
7# Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
8# a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
9# files and trees.
10
11# The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
12
13functions=$(cat << \EOF
14warn () {
15 echo "$*" >&2
16}
17
18map()
19{
20 # if it was not rewritten, take the original
21 if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
22 then
23 cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
24 else
25 echo "$1"
26 fi
27}
28
29# if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
30# the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
31
32skip_commit()
33{
34 shift;
35 while [ -n "$1" ];
36 do
37 shift;
38 map "$1";
39 shift;
40 done;
41}
42
43# if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
44# it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
45git_commit_non_empty_tree()
46{
47 if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
48 map "$3"
49 else
50 git commit-tree "$@"
51 fi
52}
53# override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
54# the progress is still visible
55
56die()
57{
58 echo >&2
59 echo "$*" >&2
60 exit 1
61}
62EOF
63)
64
65eval "$functions"
66
67# When piped a commit, output a script to set the ident of either
68# "author" or "committer
69
70set_ident () {
71 lid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]")"
72 uid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]")"
73 pick_id_script='
74 /^'$lid' /{
75 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
76 h
77 s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
78 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
79 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
80
81 g
82 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
83 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
84 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
85
86 g
87 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
88 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
89 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
90
91 q
92 }
93 '
94
95 LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
96 # Ensure non-empty id name.
97 echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
98}
99
100USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>] \
101[--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>] \
102[--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>] \
103[--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>] \
104[--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force] \
105[<rev-list options>...]"
106
107OPTIONS_SPEC=
108. git-sh-setup
109
110if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
111 git diff-files --ignore-submodules --quiet &&
112 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
113 die "Cannot rewrite branch(es) with a dirty working directory."
114fi
115
116tempdir=.git-rewrite
117filter_env=
118filter_tree=
119filter_index=
120filter_parent=
121filter_msg=cat
122filter_commit=
123filter_tag_name=
124filter_subdir=
125orig_namespace=refs/original/
126force=
127prune_empty=
128while :
129do
130 case "$1" in
131 --)
132 shift
133 break
134 ;;
135 --force|-f)
136 shift
137 force=t
138 continue
139 ;;
140 --prune-empty)
141 shift
142 prune_empty=t
143 continue
144 ;;
145 -*)
146 ;;
147 *)
148 break;
149 esac
150
151 # all switches take one argument
152 ARG="$1"
153 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
154 shift
155 OPTARG="$1"
156 shift
157
158 case "$ARG" in
159 -d)
160 tempdir="$OPTARG"
161 ;;
162 --env-filter)
163 filter_env="$OPTARG"
164 ;;
165 --tree-filter)
166 filter_tree="$OPTARG"
167 ;;
168 --index-filter)
169 filter_index="$OPTARG"
170 ;;
171 --parent-filter)
172 filter_parent="$OPTARG"
173 ;;
174 --msg-filter)
175 filter_msg="$OPTARG"
176 ;;
177 --commit-filter)
178 filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
179 ;;
180 --tag-name-filter)
181 filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
182 ;;
183 --subdirectory-filter)
184 filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
185 ;;
186 --original)
187 orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
188 ;;
189 *)
190 usage
191 ;;
192 esac
193done
194
195case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
196,)
197 filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
198t,)
199 filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
200,*)
201 ;;
202*)
203 die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --filter-commit at the same time"
204esac
205
206case "$force" in
207t)
208 rm -rf "$tempdir"
209;;
210'')
211 test -d "$tempdir" &&
212 die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
213esac
214mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
215tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
216cd "$tempdir/t" &&
217workdir="$(pwd)" ||
218die ""
219
220# Remove tempdir on exit
221trap 'cd ../..; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
222
223ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
224ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
225ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
226GIT_WORK_TREE=.
227export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
228
229# Make sure refs/original is empty
230git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
231while read sha1 type name
232do
233 case "$force,$name" in
234 ,$orig_namespace*)
235 die "Cannot create a new backup.
236A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
237Force overwriting the backup with -f"
238 ;;
239 t,$orig_namespace*)
240 git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
241 ;;
242 esac
243done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
244
245# The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
246git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
247 --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
248sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
249
250test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
251 die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
252
253GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
254export GIT_INDEX_FILE
255git read-tree || die "Could not seed the index"
256
257# map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
258mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
259
260case "$filter_subdir" in
261"")
262 git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
263 --parents --simplify-merges "$@"
264 ;;
265*)
266 git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
267 --parents --simplify-merges "$@" -- "$filter_subdir"
268esac > ../revs || die "Could not get the commits"
269commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
270
271test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
272
273# Rewrite the commits
274
275git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
276while read commit parents; do
277 git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
278 printf "\rRewrite $commit ($git_filter_branch__commit_count/$commits)"
279
280 case "$filter_subdir" in
281 "")
282 git read-tree -i -m $commit
283 ;;
284 *)
285 # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
286 err=$(git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
287 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
288 then
289 rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
290 else
291 echo >&2 "$err"
292 false
293 fi
294 }
295 esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
296
297 GIT_COMMIT=$commit
298 export GIT_COMMIT
299 git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
300 die "Cannot read commit $commit"
301
302 eval "$(set_ident AUTHOR <../commit)" ||
303 die "setting author failed for commit $commit"
304 eval "$(set_ident COMMITTER <../commit)" ||
305 die "setting committer failed for commit $commit"
306 eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
307 die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
308
309 if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
310 git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
311 die "Could not checkout the index"
312 # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
313 # remove them, else they would be added again
314 git clean -d -q -f -x
315 eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
316 die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
317
318 (
319 git diff-index -r --name-only $commit &&
320 git ls-files --others
321 ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
322 git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
323 < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
324 fi
325
326 eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
327 die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
328
329 parentstr=
330 for parent in $parents; do
331 for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
332 parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
333 done
334 done
335 if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
336 parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
337 die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
338 fi
339
340 sed -e '1,/^$/d' <../commit | \
341 eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
342 die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
343 @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
344 $(git write-tree) $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
345 die "could not write rewritten commit"
346done <../revs
347
348# In case of a subdirectory filter, it is possible that a specified head
349# is not in the set of rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the
350# revision walker. Fix it by mapping these heads to the unique nearest
351# ancestor that survived the pruning.
352
353if test "$filter_subdir"
354then
355 while read ref
356 do
357 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
358 test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
359 ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 \
360 $ref -- "$filter_subdir")
361 test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
362 done < "$tempdir"/heads
363fi
364
365# Finally update the refs
366
367_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
368_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
369echo
370while read ref
371do
372 # avoid rewriting a ref twice
373 test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
374
375 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
376 rewritten=$(map $sha1)
377
378 test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
379 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
380 continue
381
382 case "$rewritten" in
383 '')
384 echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
385 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
386 die "Could not delete $ref"
387 ;;
388 $_x40)
389 echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
390 if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
391 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
392 if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
393 if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
394 warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
395 warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
396 fi
397 else
398 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
399 fi
400 fi
401 ;;
402 *)
403 # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
404 warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
405 warn "$rewritten"
406 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
407 rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
408 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
409 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
410 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
411 ;;
412 esac
413 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
414 exit
415done < "$tempdir"/heads
416
417# TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
418# refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
419# Filter tags
420
421if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
422 git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
423 while read sha1 type ref; do
424 ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
425 # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
426 if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
427 continue;
428 fi
429
430 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
431 # Dereference to a commit
432 sha1t="$sha1"
433 sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
434 fi
435
436 [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
437 new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
438 GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
439 export GIT_COMMIT
440 new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
441 die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
442
443 echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
444
445 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
446 new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
447 "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
448 git cat-file tag "$ref" |
449 sed -n \
450 -e "1,/^$/{
451 /^object /d
452 /^type /d
453 /^tag /d
454 }" \
455 -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
456 -e 'p' ) |
457 git mktag) ||
458 die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
459 if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
460 grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
461 then
462 warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
463 fi
464 fi
465
466 git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
467 die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
468 done
469fi
470
471cd ../..
472rm -rf "$tempdir"
473
474trap - 0
475
476unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
477test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
478 GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
479}
480test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
481 GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
482 export GIT_WORK_TREE
483}
484test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
485 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
486 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
487}
488
489if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
490 git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
491fi
492
493exit 0