1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82You can include a config file from another by setting the special 83`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The 84variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde 85expansion. `include.path` can be given multiple times. 86 87The included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been 88found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 89`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 90be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 91was found. See below for examples. 92 93Conditional includes 94~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 95 96You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 97`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 98included. The variable's value is treated the same way as 99`include.path`. `includeIf.<condition>.path` can be given multiple times. 100 101The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 102whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 103are: 104 105`gitdir`:: 106 107 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 108 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 109 pattern, the include condition is met. 110+ 111The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 112environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 113file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 114would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 115.git file is. 116+ 117The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 118ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 119refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 120 121 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 122 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 123 124 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 125 containing the current config file. 126 127 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 128 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 129 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 130 131 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 132 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 133 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 134 135`gitdir/i`:: 136 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 137 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 138 139A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 140 141 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 142 143 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 144 unlikely what you want. 145 146Example 147~~~~~~~ 148 149 # Core variables 150 [core] 151 ; Don't trust file modes 152 filemode = false 153 154 # Our diff algorithm 155 [diff] 156 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 157 renames = true 158 159 [branch "devel"] 160 remote = origin 161 merge = refs/heads/devel 162 163 # Proxy settings 164 [core] 165 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 166 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 167 168 [include] 169 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 170 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file 171 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory 172 173 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 174 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 175 path = /path/to/foo.inc 176 177 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 178 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 179 path = /path/to/foo.inc 180 181 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 182 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 183 path = /path/to/foo.inc 184 185Values 186~~~~~~ 187 188Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 189are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 190as to how to spell them. 191 192boolean:: 193 194 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 195 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 196 case-insensitive. 197 198 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`, 199 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 200 is taken as true. 201 202 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`, 203 `false`, or `0`. 204+ 205When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 206specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 207"false" (spelled in lowercase). 208 209integer:: 210 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 211 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 212 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 213 214color:: 215 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 216 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 217 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 218+ 219The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 220`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 221foreground; the second is the background. 222+ 223Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 224256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 225your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 226hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 227+ 228The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 229`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 230The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 231(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 232be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 233`no-ul`, etc). 234+ 235An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 236to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 237+ 238For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 239at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 240`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 241plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 242opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 243output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 244However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 245coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 246 247pathname:: 248 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 249 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 250 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 251 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 252 specified user's home directory. 253 254 255Variables 256~~~~~~~~~ 257 258Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 259For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 260in the appropriate manual page. 261 262Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 263inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 264names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 265other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 266 267 268advice.*:: 269 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 270 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 271 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 272+ 273-- 274 pushUpdateRejected:: 275 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 276 'pushNonFFCurrent', 277 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 278 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 279 simultaneously. 280 pushNonFFCurrent:: 281 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 282 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 283 pushNonFFMatching:: 284 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 285 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 286 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 287 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 288 pushAlreadyExists:: 289 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 290 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 291 pushFetchFirst:: 292 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 293 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 294 object we do not have. 295 pushNeedsForce:: 296 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 297 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 298 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 299 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 300 statusHints:: 301 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 302 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 303 the template shown when writing commit messages in 304 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 305 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 306 statusUoption:: 307 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 308 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 309 files. 310 commitBeforeMerge:: 311 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 312 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 313 resolveConflict:: 314 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 315 prevent the operation from being performed. 316 implicitIdentity:: 317 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 318 your information is guessed from the system username and 319 domain name. 320 detachedHead:: 321 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 322 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 323 a local branch after the fact. 324 amWorkDir:: 325 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 326 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 327 rmHints:: 328 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 329 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 330-- 331 332core.fileMode:: 333 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 334 is to be honored. 335+ 336Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 337marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an 338non-executable file with executable bit on. 339linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 340to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 341and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 342+ 343A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 344the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 345when created, but later may be made accessible from another 346environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 347CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 348Git for Windows or Eclipse). 349In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 350See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 351+ 352The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 353 354core.hideDotFiles:: 355 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 356 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 357 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 358 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 359 360core.ignoreCase:: 361 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 362 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 363 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 364 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 365 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 366 "Makefile". 367+ 368The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 369will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 370is created. 371 372core.precomposeUnicode:: 373 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 374 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 375 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 376 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 377 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 378 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 379 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 380 381core.protectHFS:: 382 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 383 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 384 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 385 386core.protectNTFS:: 387 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 388 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 389 8.3 "short" names. 390 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 391 392core.trustctime:: 393 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 394 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 395 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 396 crawlers and some backup systems). 397 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 398 399core.untrackedCache:: 400 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 401 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 402 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 403 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 404 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 405 properly on your system. 406 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 407 408core.checkStat:: 409 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 410 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 411 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 412 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 413 414core.quotePath:: 415 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 416 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote 417 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 418 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the 419 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this 420 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are 421 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double 422 quote, backslash and control characters are always 423 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this 424 variable. 425 426core.eol:: 427 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 428 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 429 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 430 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 431 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 432 conversion. 433 434core.safecrlf:: 435 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 436 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 437 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 438 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 439 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 440 this is not the case for the current setting of 441 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 442 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 443 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 444+ 445CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 446When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 447CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 448CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 449files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 450such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 451But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 452conversion can corrupt data. 453+ 454If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 455setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 456after committing you still have the original file in your work 457tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 458Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 459appropriately. 460+ 461Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 462mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 463files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 464in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 465to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 466converting CRLFs corrupts data. 467+ 468Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 469file identical to the original file for a different setting of 470`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 471example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 472and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 473resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 474contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 475consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 476file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 477mechanism. 478 479core.autocrlf:: 480 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 481 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 482 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 483 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 484 This variable can be set to 'input', 485 in which case no output conversion is performed. 486 487core.symlinks:: 488 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 489 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 490 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 491 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 492 symbolic links. 493+ 494The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 495will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 496is created. 497 498core.gitProxy:: 499 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 500 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 501 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 502 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 503 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 504 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 505 the first match wins. 506+ 507Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 508(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 509handling). 510+ 511The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 512specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 513This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 514proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 515 516core.sshCommand:: 517 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 518 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 519 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 520 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 521 when the environment variable is set. 522 523core.ignoreStat:: 524 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 525 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 526 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 527+ 528When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 529the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 530linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 531Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 532+ 533This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 534CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 535+ 536False by default. 537 538core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 539 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 540 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 541 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 542 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 543 544core.bare:: 545 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 546 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 547 number of commands that require a working directory will be 548 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 549+ 550This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 551linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 552repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 553false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 554= true). 555 556core.worktree:: 557 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 558 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 559 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 560 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 561 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 562 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 563 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 564 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 565 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 566 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 567 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 568 of your working tree. 569+ 570Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 571file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 572from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 573core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 574misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 575still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 576confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 577read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 578repository's usual working tree). 579 580core.logAllRefUpdates:: 581 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 582 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 583 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 584 only when the file exists. If this configuration 585 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 586 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 587 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`), 588 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`. 589 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically 590 created for any ref under `refs/`. 591+ 592This information can be used to determine what commit 593was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 594+ 595This value is true by default in a repository that has 596a working directory associated with it, and false by 597default in a bare repository. 598 599core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 600 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 601 version. 602 603core.sharedRepository:: 604 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 605 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 606 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 607 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 608 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 609 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 610 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 611 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 612 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 613 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 614 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 615 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 616 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 617 618core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 619 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 620 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 621 622core.compression:: 623 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 624 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 625 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 626 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 627 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 628 629core.looseCompression:: 630 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 631 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 632 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 633 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 634 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 635 636core.packedGitWindowSize:: 637 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 638 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 639 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 640 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 641 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 642 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 643 a large number of large pack files. 644+ 645Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 646MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 647be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 648not need to adjust this value. 649+ 650Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 651 652core.packedGitLimit:: 653 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 654 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 655 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 656 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 657+ 658Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 659This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 660the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 661+ 662Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 663 664core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 665 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 666 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 667 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 668 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 669 objects multiple times. 670+ 671Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 672for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 673You probably do not need to adjust this value. 674+ 675Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 676 677core.bigFileThreshold:: 678 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 679 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 680 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 681 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 682 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 683+ 684Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 685for most projects as source code and other text files can still 686be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 687+ 688Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 689 690core.excludesFile:: 691 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 692 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 693 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 694 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 695 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 696 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 697 698core.askPass:: 699 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 700 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 701 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 702 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 703 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 704 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 705 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 706 707core.attributesFile:: 708 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 709 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 710 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 711 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 712 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 713 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 714 715core.hooksPath:: 716 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 717 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 718 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 719 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 720 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 721+ 722The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 723taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 724the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 725+ 726This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 727centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 728per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 729alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 730default hooks. 731 732core.editor:: 733 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 734 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this 735 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 736 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 737 738core.commentChar:: 739 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 740 messages consider a line that begins with this character 741 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 742 (default '#'). 743+ 744If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 745the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 746 747core.packedRefsTimeout:: 748 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 749 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 750 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 751 retry for 1 second). 752 753sequence.editor:: 754 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 755 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 756 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 757 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 758 759core.pager:: 760 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 761 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 762 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 763 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 764 compile time (usually 'less'). 765+ 766When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 767(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 768all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 769for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 770be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 771command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 772`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 773long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 774deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 775command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 776`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 777commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 778line truncation only for `git blame`. 779+ 780Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 781to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 782another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 783 784core.whitespace:: 785 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 786 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 787 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 788 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 789 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 790+ 791* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 792 as an error (enabled by default). 793* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 794 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 795 error (enabled by default). 796* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 797 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 798 default). 799* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 800 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 801* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 802 (enabled by default). 803* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 804 `blank-at-eof`. 805* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 806 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 807 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 808 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 809* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 810 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 811 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 812 813core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 814 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 815+ 816This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 817data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 818journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 819and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 820 821core.preloadIndex:: 822 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 823+ 824This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 825on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 826relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 827index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 828overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 829 830core.createObject:: 831 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 832 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 833 will not overwrite existing objects. 834+ 835On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 836Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 837check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 838 839core.notesRef:: 840 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 841 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 842 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 843 notes should be printed. 844+ 845This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 846the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 847 848core.sparseCheckout:: 849 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 850 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 851 852core.abbrev:: 853 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If 854 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is 855 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects 856 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for 857 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time. 858 859add.ignoreErrors:: 860add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 861 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 862 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 863 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 864 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 865 variables. 866 867alias.*:: 868 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 869 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 870 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 871 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 872 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 873 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 874 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 875+ 876If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 877it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 878"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 879"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 880"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 881executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 882not necessarily be the current directory. 883`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 884from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 885 886am.keepcr:: 887 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 888 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 889 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 890 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 891 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 892 893am.threeWay:: 894 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 895 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 896 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 897 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 898 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 899 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 900 901apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 902 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 903 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 904 option. 905 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 906 respect all whitespace differences. 907 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 908 909apply.whitespace:: 910 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 911 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 912 913branch.autoSetupMerge:: 914 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 915 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 916 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 917 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 918 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 919 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 920 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 921 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 922 local branch or remote-tracking 923 branch. This option defaults to true. 924 925branch.autoSetupRebase:: 926 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 927 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 928 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 929 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 930 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 931 other local branches. 932 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 933 remote-tracking branches. 934 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 935 branches. 936 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 937 branch to track another branch. 938 This option defaults to never. 939 940branch.<name>.remote:: 941 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' 942 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to 943 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches). 944 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further 945 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is 946 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to 947 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing. 948 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository 949 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below. 950 951branch.<name>.pushRemote:: 952 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for 953 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing 954 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your 955 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing 956 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to 957 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this 958 option to override it for a specific branch. 959 960branch.<name>.merge:: 961 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 962 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which 963 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 964 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 965 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 966 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 967 ref which is fetched from the remote given by 968 "branch.<name>.remote". 969 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls 970 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without 971 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched. 972 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge. 973 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from 974 another branch in the local repository, you can point 975 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path 976 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote. 977 978branch.<name>.mergeOptions:: 979 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and 980 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but 981 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not 982 supported. 983 984branch.<name>.rebase:: 985 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch, 986 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when 987 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non 988 branch-specific manner. 989+ 990When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase' 991so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened 992by running 'git pull'. 993+ 994When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode. 995+ 996*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use 997it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1] 998for details). 9991000branch.<name>.description::1001 Branch description, can be edited with1002 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is1003 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or1004 request-pull summary.10051006browser.<tool>.cmd::1007 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The1008 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed1009 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)10101011browser.<tool>.path::1012 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1013 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a1014 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).10151016clean.requireForce::1017 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,1018 -i or -n. Defaults to true.10191020color.branch::1021 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1022 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1023 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1024 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1025 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10261027color.branch.<slot>::1028 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of1029 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),1030 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),1031 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other1032 refs).10331034color.diff::1035 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.1036 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],1037 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color1038 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those1039 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.1040 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by1041 default).1042+1043This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the1044'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the1045command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.10461047color.diff.<slot>::1048 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies1049 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one1050 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),1051 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`1052 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),1053 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`1054 (highlighting whitespace errors).10551056color.decorate.<slot>::1057 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one1058 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local1059 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.10601061color.grep::1062 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or1063 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only1064 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the1065 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10661067color.grep.<slot>::1068 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which1069 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of1070+1071--1072`context`;;1073 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1074`filename`;;1075 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1076`function`;;1077 function name lines (when using `-p`)1078`linenumber`;;1079 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1080`match`;;1081 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1082`matchContext`;;1083 matching text in context lines1084`matchSelected`;;1085 matching text in selected lines1086`selected`;;1087 non-matching text in selected lines1088`separator`;;1089 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1090 and between hunks (`--`)1091--10921093color.interactive::1094 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1095 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1096 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1097 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1098 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is1099 used (`auto` by default).11001101color.interactive.<slot>::1102 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1103 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1104 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1105 interactive commands.11061107color.pager::1108 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1109 use (default is true).11101111color.showBranch::1112 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1113 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1114 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1115 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1116 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11171118color.status::1119 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1120 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1121 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1122 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1123 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11241125color.status.<slot>::1126 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1127 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1128 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1129 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1130 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1131 `branch` (the current branch),1132 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1133 to red), or1134 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).11351136color.ui::1137 This variable determines the default value for variables such1138 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1139 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1140 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1141 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1142 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1143 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1144 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1145 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1146 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.11471148column.ui::1149 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1150 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1151 or commas:1152+1153These options control when the feature should be enabled1154(defaults to 'never'):1155+1156--1157`always`;;1158 always show in columns1159`never`;;1160 never show in columns1161`auto`;;1162 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1163--1164+1165These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1166of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1167specified.1168+1169--1170`column`;;1171 fill columns before rows1172`row`;;1173 fill rows before columns1174`plain`;;1175 show in one column1176--1177+1178Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1179to 'nodense'):1180+1181--1182`dense`;;1183 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1184`nodense`;;1185 make equal size columns1186--11871188column.branch::1189 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1190 See `column.ui` for details.11911192column.clean::1193 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1194 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.11951196column.status::1197 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1198 See `column.ui` for details.11991200column.tag::1201 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1202 See `column.ui` for details.12031204commit.cleanup::1205 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1206 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1207 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1208 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1209 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1210 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1211 template yourself, if you do this).12121213commit.gpgSign::12141215 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1216 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1217 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1218 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1219 several times.12201221commit.status::1222 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1223 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1224 message. Defaults to true.12251226commit.template::1227 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1228 new commit messages.12291230commit.verbose::1231 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1232 See linkgit:git-commit[1].12331234credential.helper::1235 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1236 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1237 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1238 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1239 for details.12401241credential.useHttpPath::1242 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1243 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1244 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.12451246credential.username::1247 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1248 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1249 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].12501251credential.<url>.*::1252 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1253 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1254 would set the default username only for https connections to1255 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1256 matched.12571258credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1259 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.12601261include::diff-config.txt[]12621263difftool.<tool>.path::1264 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1265 your tool is not in the PATH.12661267difftool.<tool>.cmd::1268 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1269 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1270 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1271 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1272 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1273 of the diff post-image.12741275difftool.prompt::1276 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.12771278fastimport.unpackLimit::1279 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1280 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1281 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1282 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1283 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1284 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1285 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.12861287fetch.recurseSubmodules::1288 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1289 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1290 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1291 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1292 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1293 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1294 reference.12951296fetch.fsckObjects::1297 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1298 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1299 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1300 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1301 is used instead.13021303fetch.unpackLimit::1304 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1305 transfer is below this1306 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1307 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1308 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1309 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1310 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1311 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1312 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13131314fetch.prune::1315 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1316 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.13171318fetch.output::1319 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are1320 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section1321 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.13221323format.attach::1324 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1325 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1326 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1327 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1328 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13291330format.from::1331 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.1332 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,1333 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in1334 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to1335 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch1336 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if1337 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that1338 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.13391340format.numbered::1341 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1342 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1343 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1344 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1345 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13461347format.headers::1348 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1349 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13501351format.to::1352format.cc::1353 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1354 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1355 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13561357format.subjectPrefix::1358 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1359 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.13601361format.signature::1362 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1363 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1364 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1365 signature generation.13661367format.signatureFile::1368 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1369 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.13701371format.suffix::1372 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1373 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1374 include the dot if you want it).13751376format.pretty::1377 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1378 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1379 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].13801381format.thread::1382 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1383 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1384 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1385 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1386 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1387 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1388 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1389 value disables threading.13901391format.signOff::1392 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1393 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1394 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1395 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1396 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.13971398format.coverLetter::1399 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1400 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1401 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.14021403format.outputDirectory::1404 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1405 current working directory.14061407format.useAutoBase::1408 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1409 format-patch by default.14101411filter.<driver>.clean::1412 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1413 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1414 details.14151416filter.<driver>.smudge::1417 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1418 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1419 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.14201421fsck.<msg-id>::1422 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1423 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1424+1425For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1426e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1427that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1428+1429This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1430which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.14311432fsck.skipList::1433 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1434 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1435 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1436 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1437 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1438 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.14391440gc.aggressiveDepth::1441 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1442 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1443 to 50.14441445gc.aggressiveWindow::1446 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1447 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1448 to 250.14491450gc.auto::1451 When there are approximately more than this many loose1452 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1453 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1454 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1455 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.14561457gc.autoPackLimit::1458 When there are more than this many packs that are not1459 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1460 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1461 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.14621463gc.autoDetach::1464 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1465 if the system supports it. Default is true.14661467gc.packRefs::1468 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1469 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1470 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1471 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1472 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1473 boolean value. The default is `true`.14741475gc.pruneExpire::1476 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1477 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1478 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1479 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1480 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when1481 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the1482 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].14831484gc.worktreePruneExpire::1485 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1486 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1487 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1488 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1489 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1490 may be used to suppress pruning.14911492gc.reflogExpire::1493gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1494 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1495 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1496 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1497 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1498 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1499 the refs that match the <pattern>.15001501gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1502gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1503 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1504 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1505 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1506 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1507 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1508 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1509 match the <pattern>.15101511gc.rerereResolved::1512 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1513 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1514 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15151516gc.rerereUnresolved::1517 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1518 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1519 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15201521gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1522 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1523 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".15241525gitcvs.enabled::1526 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1527 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15281529gitcvs.logFile::1530 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1531 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15321533gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1534 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1535 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1536 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1537 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1538 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1539 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1540 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1541 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1542 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].15431544gitcvs.allBinary::1545 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1546 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1547 unresolved files are sent to the client in1548 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1549 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1550 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1551 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1552 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.15531554gitcvs.dbName::1555 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1556 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1557 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1558 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1559 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1560 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'15611562gitcvs.dbDriver::1563 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1564 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1565 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1566 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1567 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1568 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15691570gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1571 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1572 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1573 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1574 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).15751576gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1577 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1578 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1579 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1580 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1581 characters will be replaced with underscores.15821583All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1584`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1585'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1586is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1587access method.15881589gitweb.category::1590gitweb.description::1591gitweb.owner::1592gitweb.url::1593 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.15941595gitweb.avatar::1596gitweb.blame::1597gitweb.grep::1598gitweb.highlight::1599gitweb.patches::1600gitweb.pickaxe::1601gitweb.remote_heads::1602gitweb.showSizes::1603gitweb.snapshot::1604 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.16051606grep.lineNumber::1607 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.16081609grep.patternType::1610 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1611 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1612 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1613 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.16141615grep.extendedRegexp::1616 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1617 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1618 other than 'default'.16191620grep.threads::1621 Number of grep worker threads to use.1622 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.16231624grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1625 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1626 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.16271628gpg.program::1629 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1630 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1631 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1632 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1633 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1634 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1635 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1636 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1637 standard output.16381639gui.commitMsgWidth::1640 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1641 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.16421643gui.diffContext::1644 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1645 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".16461647gui.displayUntracked::1648 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1649 in the file list. The default is "true".16501651gui.encoding::1652 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1653 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1654 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1655 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1656 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1657 locale encoding.16581659gui.matchTrackingBranch::1660 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1661 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1662 not. Default: "false".16631664gui.newBranchTemplate::1665 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1666 linkgit:git-gui[1].16671668gui.pruneDuringFetch::1669 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1670 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".16711672gui.trustmtime::1673 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1674 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.16751676gui.spellingDictionary::1677 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1678 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1679 off.16801681gui.fastCopyBlame::1682 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1683 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1684 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.16851686gui.copyBlameThreshold::1687 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1688 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1689 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.16901691gui.blamehistoryctx::1692 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1693 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1694 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1695 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.16961697guitool.<name>.cmd::1698 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1699 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1700 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1701 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1702 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1703 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1704 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).17051706guitool.<name>.needsFile::1707 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1708 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.17091710guitool.<name>.noConsole::1711 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1712 output.17131714guitool.<name>.noRescan::1715 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1716 finishes execution.17171718guitool.<name>.confirm::1719 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.17201721guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1722 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1723 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1724 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1725 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1726 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1727 value of the variable is used.17281729guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1730 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1731 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1732 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.17331734guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1735 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1736 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1737 for things like checkout or reset.17381739guitool.<name>.title::1740 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1741 is the tool name.17421743guitool.<name>.prompt::1744 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1745 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1746 The default value includes the actual command.17471748help.browser::1749 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1750 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].17511752help.format::1753 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1754 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1755 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.17561757help.autoCorrect::1758 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1759 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1760 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1761 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1762 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1763 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1764 This is the default.17651766help.htmlPath::1767 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1768 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1769 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1770 path of your Git installation.17711772http.proxy::1773 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1774 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1775 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1776 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1777 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1778 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1779 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1780 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy17811782http.proxyAuthMethod::1783 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1784 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1785 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1786 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1787 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1788 variable. Possible values are:1789+1790--1791* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1792 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071793 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1794 authentication methods. This is the default.1795* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1796* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1797 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1798* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1799 of `curl(1)`)1800* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1801--18021803http.emptyAuth::1804 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1805 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1806 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1807 authentication.18081809http.delegation::1810 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled1811 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell1812 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user1813 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:1814+1815--1816* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.1817* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the1818 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.1819* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.1820--182118221823http.extraHeader::1824 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1825 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1826 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1827 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.18281829http.cookieFile::1830 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1831 which should be used1832 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1833 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1834 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1835 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1836 input unless http.saveCookies is set.18371838http.saveCookies::1839 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1840 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.18411842http.sslVersion::1843 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1844 want to force the default. The available and default version1845 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1846 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1847 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1848 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1849 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1850 this option are:18511852 - sslv21853 - sslv31854 - tlsv11855 - tlsv1.01856 - tlsv1.11857 - tlsv1.218581859+1860Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1861To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1862explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1863empty string.18641865http.sslCipherList::1866 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1867 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1868 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1869 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1870 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1871 of this list.1872+1873Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1874To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1875explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1876empty string.18771878http.sslVerify::1879 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1880 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment1881 variable.18821883http.sslCert::1884 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1885 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1886 variable.18871888http.sslKey::1889 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1890 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1891 variable.18921893http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1894 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1895 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1896 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1897 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.18981899http.sslCAInfo::1900 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1901 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1902 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.19031904http.sslCAPath::1905 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1906 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1907 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.19081909http.pinnedpubkey::1910 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1911 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1912 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1913 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1914 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1915 cURL.19161917http.sslTry::1918 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1919 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1920 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1921 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1922 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1923 errors on misconfigured servers.19241925http.maxRequests::1926 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1927 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.19281929http.minSessions::1930 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1931 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1932 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1933 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.19341935http.postBuffer::1936 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1937 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1938 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1939 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1940 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1941 sufficient for most requests.19421943http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1944 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1945 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1946 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and1947 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.19481949http.noEPSV::1950 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1951 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1952 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`1953 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).19541955http.userAgent::1956 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1957 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1958 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value1959 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if1960 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set1961 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).1962 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.19631964http.followRedirects::1965 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git1966 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it1967 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as1968 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for1969 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent1970 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as1971 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally1972 sufficient. The default is `initial`.19731974http.<url>.*::1975 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.1976 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is1977 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:1978+1979--1980. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field1981 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.19821983. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).1984 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.19851986. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).1987 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.1988 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct1989 default for the scheme before matching.19901991. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The1992 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL1993 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means1994 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only1995 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config1996 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config1997 key with just path `foo/`).19981999. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If2000 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the2001 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that2002 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),2003 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.2004--2005+2006The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches2007a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,2008if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of2009`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of2010`https://user@example.com`.2011+2012All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,2013if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that2014equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.2015Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are2016matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs2017visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.20182019i18n.commitEncoding::2020 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself2021 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when2022 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history2023 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other2024 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.20252026i18n.logOutputEncoding::2027 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when2028 running 'git log' and friends.20292030imap::2031 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described2032 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].20332034index.version::2035 Specify the version with which new index files should be2036 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.20372038init.templateDir::2039 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.2040 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)20412042instaweb.browser::2043 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working2044 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].20452046instaweb.httpd::2047 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working2048 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].20492050instaweb.local::2051 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will2052 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).20532054instaweb.modulePath::2055 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use2056 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd2057 is Apache.20582059instaweb.port::2060 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See2061 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].20622063interactive.singleKey::2064 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter2065 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).2066 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of2067 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],2068 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this2069 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input2070 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.20712072interactive.diffFilter::2073 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows2074 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell2075 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may2076 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it2077 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the2078 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).20792080log.abbrevCommit::2081 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2082 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may2083 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.20842085log.date::2086 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.2087 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s2088 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.20892090log.decorate::2091 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log2092 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',2093 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is2094 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.2095 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,2096 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref2097 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option2098 of the `git log`.20992100log.follow::2101 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2102 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2103 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2104 on non-linear history.21052106log.graphColors::2107 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw2108 history lines in `git log --graph`.21092110log.showRoot::2111 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2112 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2113 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2114 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.21152116log.mailmap::2117 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2118 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.21192120mailinfo.scissors::2121 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2122 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2123 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2124 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2125 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").21262127mailmap.file::2128 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2129 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2130 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2131 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2132 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2133 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].21342135mailmap.blob::2136 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2137 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2138 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2139 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2140 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2141 defaults to empty.21422143man.viewer::2144 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2145 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].21462147man.<tool>.cmd::2148 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2149 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2150 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)21512152man.<tool>.path::2153 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2154 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].21552156include::merge-config.txt[]21572158mergetool.<tool>.path::2159 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2160 your tool is not in the PATH.21612162mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2163 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2164 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2165 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2166 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2167 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2168 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2169 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2170 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2171 tool should write the results of a successful merge.21722173mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2174 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2175 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2176 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2177 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2178 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2179 indicate the success of the merge.21802181mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2182 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2183 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2184 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2185 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2186 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2187 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2188 and `false` avoids using `--output`.21892190mergetool.keepBackup::2191 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2192 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2193 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2194 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).21952196mergetool.keepTemporaries::2197 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2198 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2199 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2200 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2201 exited. Defaults to `false`.22022203mergetool.writeToTemp::2204 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2205 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2206 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2207 Defaults to `false`.22082209mergetool.prompt::2210 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.22112212notes.mergeStrategy::2213 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2214 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2215 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2216 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.22172218notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2219 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2220 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2221 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2222 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.22232224notes.displayRef::2225 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2226 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2227 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2228 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2229 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2230 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2231 ignored.2232+2233This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2234environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2235globs.2236+2237The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2238GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2239displayed.22402241notes.rewrite.<command>::2242 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2243 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2244 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2245 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2246 "notes.rewriteRef" below.22472248notes.rewriteMode::2249 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2250 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2251 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2252 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2253 Defaults to `concatenate`.2254+2255This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2256environment variable.22572258notes.rewriteRef::2259 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2260 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2261 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2262 You may also specify this configuration several times.2263+2264Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2265enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2266rewriting for the default commit notes.2267+2268This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2269environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2270globs.22712272pack.window::2273 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2274 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.22752276pack.depth::2277 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2278 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.22792280pack.windowMemory::2281 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2282 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2283 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2284 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2285 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.22862287pack.compression::2288 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2289 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2290 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2291 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2292 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2293 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2294 to level 6)."2295+2296Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2297all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2298to linkgit:git-repack[1].22992300pack.deltaCacheSize::2301 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2302 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2303 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2304 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2305 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2306 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2307 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2308 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2309 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.23102311pack.deltaCacheLimit::2312 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2313 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2314 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2315 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.23162317pack.threads::2318 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2319 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2320 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2321 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2322 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2323 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2324 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2325 and set the number of threads accordingly.23262327pack.indexVersion::2328 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2329 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2330 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2331 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2332 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2333 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2334 larger than 2 GB.2335+2336If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2337cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2338that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2339other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2340older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2341you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2342the `*.idx` file.23432344pack.packSizeLimit::2345 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2346 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2347 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2348 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2349 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2350 bitmaps from being created.2351 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2352 The default is unlimited.2353 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2354 supported.23552356pack.useBitmaps::2357 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2358 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2359 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2360 you are debugging pack bitmaps.23612362pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2363 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.23642365pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2366 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2367 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2368 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2369 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2370 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2371 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42372 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2373 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2374 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.23752376pager.<cmd>::2377 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2378 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2379 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2380 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2381 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2382 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2383 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.23842385pretty.<name>::2386 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2387 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2388 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2389 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2390 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2391 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2392 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2393 will be silently ignored.23942395protocol.allow::2396 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which2397 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,2398 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a2399 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a2400 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default2401 policy of `user`. Supported policies:2402+2403--24042405* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.24062407* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.24082409* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is2410 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a2411 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which2412 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive2413 submodule initialization.24142415--24162417protocol.<name>.allow::2418 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push2419 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.2420+2421The protocol names currently used by git are:2422+2423--2424 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,2425 or local paths)24262427 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP2428 connection (or proxy, if configured)24292430 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,2431 `ssh://`, etc).24322433 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".2434 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure2435 both, you must do so individually.24362437 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use2438 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)2439--24402441pull.ff::2442 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2443 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2444 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2445 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2446 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2447 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2448 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2449 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.24502451pull.rebase::2452 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2453 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2454 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2455 per-branch basis.2456+2457When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2458so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2459by running 'git pull'.2460+2461When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2462+2463*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2464it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2465for details).24662467pull.octopus::2468 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2469 at once.24702471pull.twohead::2472 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.24732474push.default::2475 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2476 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2477 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2478 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2479 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2480+2481--24822483* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2484 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2485 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.24862487* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2488 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2489 workflows.24902491* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2492 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2493 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2494 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2495 (i.e. central workflow).24962497* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2498 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2499 different from the local one.2500+2501When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2502pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2503for beginners.2504+2505This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.25062507* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2508 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2509 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2510 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2511 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2512 'master' will be pushed there).2513+2514To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2515branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2516running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2517to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2518on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2519unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2520suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2521people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2522branches outside your control.2523+2524This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2525new default).25262527--25282529push.followTags::2530 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2531 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2532 `--no-follow-tags`.25332534push.gpgSign::2535 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2536 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2537 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2538 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2539 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2540 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2541 command-line flag always overrides this config option.25422543push.recurseSubmodules::2544 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2545 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2546 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2547 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2548 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2549 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2550 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2551 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2552 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2553 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2554 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2555 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.25562557rebase.stat::2558 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2559 rebase. False by default.25602561rebase.autoSquash::2562 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.25632564rebase.autoStash::2565 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash2566 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2567 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2568 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2569 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2570 Defaults to false.25712572rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2573 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2574 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2575 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2576 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2577 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2578 "ignore", no checking is done.2579 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2580 command in the todo-list.2581 Defaults to "ignore".25822583rebase.instructionFormat::2584 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2585 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2586 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.25872588receive.advertiseAtomic::2589 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2590 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2591 capability, set this variable to false.25922593receive.advertisePushOptions::2594 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options2595 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2596 capability, set this variable to false.25972598receive.autogc::2599 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2600 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2601 it by setting this variable to false.26022603receive.certNonceSeed::2604 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2605 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2606 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2607 key.26082609receive.certNonceSlop::2610 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2611 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2612 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2613 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2614 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2615 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2616 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2617 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2618 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2619 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2620 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.26212622receive.fsckObjects::2623 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2624 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2625 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2626 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2627 is used instead.26282629receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2630 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2631 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2632 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2633 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2634 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2635 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2636 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2637+2638This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2639which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2640the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2641other issues.26422643receive.fsck.skipList::2644 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2645 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2646 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2647 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2648 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2649 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.26502651receive.keepAlive::2652 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may2653 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing2654 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.2655 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit2656 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will2657 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set2658 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.26592660receive.unpackLimit::2661 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2662 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2663 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2664 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2665 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2666 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2667 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2668 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.26692670receive.maxInputSize::2671 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this2672 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of2673 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size2674 is unlimited.26752676receive.denyDeletes::2677 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2678 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.26792680receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2681 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2682 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.26832684receive.denyCurrentBranch::2685 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2686 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2687 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2688 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2689 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2690 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2691 message. Defaults to "refuse".2692+2693Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2694tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2695intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2696accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2697that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2698developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2699+2700By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2701the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2702hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].27032704receive.denyNonFastForwards::2705 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2706 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2707 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2708 set when initializing a shared repository.27092710receive.hideRefs::2711 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2712 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2713 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2714 rejected.27152716receive.updateServerInfo::2717 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2718 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.27192720receive.shallowUpdate::2721 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2722 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.27232724remote.pushDefault::2725 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2726 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2727 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.27282729remote.<name>.url::2730 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2731 linkgit:git-push[1].27322733remote.<name>.pushurl::2734 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].27352736remote.<name>.proxy::2737 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2738 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2739 disable proxying for that remote.27402741remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2742 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2743 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2744 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.27452746remote.<name>.fetch::2747 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2748 linkgit:git-fetch[1].27492750remote.<name>.push::2751 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2752 linkgit:git-push[1].27532754remote.<name>.mirror::2755 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2756 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.27572758remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2759 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2760 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2761 linkgit:git-remote[1].27622763remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2764 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2765 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2766 linkgit:git-remote[1].27672768remote.<name>.receivepack::2769 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2770 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].27712772remote.<name>.uploadpack::2773 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2774 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].27752776remote.<name>.tagOpt::2777 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2778 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2779 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2780 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2781 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2782 linkgit:git-fetch[1].27832784remote.<name>.vcs::2785 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2786 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.27872788remote.<name>.prune::2789 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2790 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2791 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2792 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.27932794remotes.<group>::2795 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2796 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].27972798repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2799 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2800 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2801 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2802 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2803 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2804 native protocol are unaffected by this option.28052806repack.packKeptObjects::2807 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2808 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2809 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2810 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2811 `repack.writeBitmaps`).28122813repack.writeBitmaps::2814 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2815 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2816 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2817 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2818 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2819 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2820 Defaults to false.28212822rerere.autoUpdate::2823 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2824 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2825 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.28262827rerere.enabled::2828 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2829 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2830 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2831 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2832 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2833 repository.28342835sendemail.identity::2836 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2837 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2838 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2839 the value of `sendemail.identity`.28402841sendemail.smtpEncryption::2842 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2843 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.28442845sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2846 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.28472848sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2849 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2850 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.28512852sendemail.<identity>.*::2853 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2854 found below, taking precedence over those when the this2855 identity is selected, through command-line or2856 `sendemail.identity`.28572858sendemail.aliasesFile::2859sendemail.aliasFileType::2860sendemail.annotate::2861sendemail.bcc::2862sendemail.cc::2863sendemail.ccCmd::2864sendemail.chainReplyTo::2865sendemail.confirm::2866sendemail.envelopeSender::2867sendemail.from::2868sendemail.multiEdit::2869sendemail.signedoffbycc::2870sendemail.smtpPass::2871sendemail.suppresscc::2872sendemail.suppressFrom::2873sendemail.to::2874sendemail.smtpDomain::2875sendemail.smtpServer::2876sendemail.smtpServerPort::2877sendemail.smtpServerOption::2878sendemail.smtpUser::2879sendemail.thread::2880sendemail.transferEncoding::2881sendemail.validate::2882sendemail.xmailer::2883 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.28842885sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::2886 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.28872888showbranch.default::2889 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2890 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].28912892status.relativePaths::2893 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2894 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2895 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2896 prior to v1.5.4).28972898status.short::2899 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2900 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.29012902status.branch::2903 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2904 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.29052906status.displayCommentPrefix::2907 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2908 prefix before each output line (starting with2909 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2910 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2911 Defaults to false.29122913status.showUntrackedFiles::2914 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show2915 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which2916 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name2917 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all2918 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some2919 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays2920 the untracked files. Possible values are:2921+2922--2923* `no` - Show no untracked files.2924* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.2925* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.2926--2927+2928If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.2929This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option2930of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].29312932status.submoduleSummary::2933 Defaults to false.2934 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an2935 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a2936 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see2937 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note2938 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all2939 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only2940 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only2941 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged2942 submodule changes. To2943 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use2944 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git2945 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does2946 not honor these settings.29472948stash.showPatch::2949 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2950 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.2951 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].29522953stash.showStat::2954 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2955 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.2956 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].29572958submodule.<name>.url::2959 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules2960 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change2961 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule2962 update'. After obtaining the submodule, the presence of this variable2963 is used as a sign whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.2964 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.29652966submodule.<name>.update::2967 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable2968 is populated by `git submodule init` from the2969 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'2970 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].29712972submodule.<name>.branch::2973 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule2974 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in2975 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and2976 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.29772978submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::2979 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this2980 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules2981 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".2982 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]2983 file.29842985submodule.<name>.ignore::2986 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show2987 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered2988 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and2989 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes2990 to the submodules work tree and2991 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit2992 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally2993 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.2994 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows2995 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.2996 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,2997 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the2998 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not2999 affected by this setting.30003001submodule.fetchJobs::3002 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.3003 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched3004 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.3005 If unset, it defaults to 1.30063007submodule.alternateLocation::3008 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are3009 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.3010 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the3011 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes3012 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.30133014submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::3015 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule3016 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are3017 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.30183019tag.forceSignAnnotated::3020 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.3021 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes3022 precedence over this option.30233024tag.sort::3025 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by3026 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the3027 value of this variable will be used as the default.30283029tar.umask::3030 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of3031 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the3032 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the3033 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and3034 linkgit:git-archive[1].30353036transfer.fsckObjects::3037 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are3038 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3039 Defaults to false.30403041transfer.hideRefs::3042 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which3043 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than3044 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is3045 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is3046 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git3047 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for3048 program-specific versions of this config.3049+3050You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,3051explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.3052If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones3053(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).3054+3055If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each3056reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.3057For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and3058the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`3059is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and3060`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called3061"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of3062the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.3063+3064Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target3065objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the3066linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a3067separate repository.30683069transfer.unpackLimit::3070 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are3071 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3072 The default value is 100.30733074uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::3075 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request3076 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the3077 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of3078 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to3079 `false`.30803081uploadpack.hideRefs::3082 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies3083 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).3084 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See3085 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.30863087uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::3088 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`3089 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip3090 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).3091 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client3092 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the3093 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's3094 best to keep private data in a separate repository.30953096uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::3097 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an3098 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that3099 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.3100 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able3101 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"3102 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to3103 keep private data in a separate repository.31043105uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::3106 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any3107 object at all.3108 Defaults to `false`.31093110uploadpack.keepAlive::3111 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a3112 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally3113 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used3114 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until3115 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider3116 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs3117 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every3118 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 03119 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.31203121uploadpack.packObjectsHook::3122 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run3123 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will3124 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and3125 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`3126 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin3127 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself3128 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for3129 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on3130 stdout.3131+3132Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the3133repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from3134untrusted repositories).31353136url.<base>.insteadOf::3137 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to3138 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a3139 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3140 access methods, and some users need to use different access3141 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the3142 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to3143 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a3144 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3145 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.31463147url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::3148 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;3149 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the3150 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves3151 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3152 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature3153 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git3154 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a3155 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3156 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is3157 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this3158 setting for that remote.31593160user.email::3161 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.3162 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and3163 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].31643165user.name::3166 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.3167 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`3168 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].31693170user.useConfigOnly::3171 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`3172 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the3173 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses3174 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then3175 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config3176 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before3177 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.3178 Defaults to `false`.31793180user.signingKey::3181 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the3182 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or3183 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.3184 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3185 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.31863187versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::3188 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if3189 `versionsort.suffix` is set.31903191versionsort.suffix::3192 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames3193 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted3194 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing3195 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This3196 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags3197 with different suffixes.3198+3199By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing3200that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if3201the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before3202"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of3203suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames3204with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the3205configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any3206"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags3207with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix3208among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and3209"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags3210are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally3211"v4.8-bfsX".3212+3213If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will3214be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in3215the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at3216that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the3217longest of those suffixes.3218The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are3219in multiple config files.32203221web.browser::3222 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3223 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3224 may use it.