Documentation / RelNotes / 2.22.0.txton commit Merge branch 'nd/read-tree-reset-doc' (87e20f8)
   1Git 2.22 Release Notes
   2======================
   3
   4Updates since v2.21
   5-------------------
   6
   7UI, Workflows & Features
   8
   9 * "git checkout --no-overlay" can be used to trigger a new mode of
  10   checking out paths out of the tree-ish, that allows paths that
  11   match the pathspec that are in the current index and working tree
  12   and are not in the tree-ish.
  13
  14 * The %(trailers) formatter in "git log --format=..."  now allows to
  15   optionally pick trailers selectively by keyword, show only values,
  16   etc.
  17
  18 * Four new configuration variables {author,committer}.{name,email}
  19   have been introduced to override user.{name,email} in more specific
  20   cases.
  21
  22 * Command-line completion (in contrib/) learned to tab-complete the
  23   "git submodule absorbgitdirs" subcommand.
  24
  25 * "git branch" learned a new subcommand "--show-current".
  26
  27 * Output from "diff --cc" did not show the original paths when the
  28   merge involved renames.  A new option adds the paths in the
  29   original trees to the output.
  30
  31 * The command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught to
  32   complete more subcommand parameters.
  33
  34 * The final report from "git bisect" used to show the suspected
  35   culprit using a raw "diff-tree", with which there is no output for
  36   a merge commit.  This has been updated to use a more modern and
  37   human readable output that still is concise enough.
  38
  39 * "git rebase --rebase-merges" replaces its old "--preserve-merges"
  40   option; the latter is now marked as deprecated.
  41
  42 * Error message given while cloning with --recurse-submodules has
  43   been updated.
  44
  45 * The completion helper code now pays attention to repository-local
  46   configuration (when available), which allows --list-cmds to honour
  47   a repository specific setting of completion.commands, for example.
  48
  49
  50Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
  51
  52 * The diff machinery, one of the oldest parts of the system, which
  53   long predates the parse-options API, uses fairly long and complex
  54   handcrafted option parser.  This is being rewritten to use the
  55   parse-options API.
  56
  57 * The implementation of pack-redundant has been updated for
  58   performance in a repository with many packfiles.
  59
  60 * A more structured way to obtain execution trace has been added.
  61
  62 * "git prune" has been taught to take advantage of reachability
  63   bitmap when able.
  64
  65 * The command line parser of "git commit-tree" has been rewritten to
  66   use the parse-options API.
  67
  68 * Suggest GitGitGadget instead of submitGit as a way to submit
  69   patches based on GitHub PR to us.
  70
  71 * The test framework has been updated to help developers by making it
  72   easier to run most of the tests under different versions of
  73   over-the-wire protocols.
  74
  75 * Dev support update to make it easier to compare two formatted
  76   results from our documentation.
  77
  78 * The scripted "git rebase" implementation has been retired.
  79
  80 * "git multi-pack-index verify" did not scale well with the number of
  81   packfiles, which is being improved.
  82
  83
  84Fixes since v2.21
  85-----------------
  86
  87 * "git prune-packed" did not notice and complain against excess
  88   arguments given from the command line, which now it does.
  89   (merge 9b0bd87ed2 rj/prune-packed-excess-args later to maint).
  90
  91 * Split-index fix.
  92   (merge 6e37c8ed3c nd/split-index-null-base-fix later to maint).
  93
  94 * "git diff --no-index" may still want to access Git goodies like
  95   --ext-diff and --textconv, but so far these have been ignored,
  96   which has been corrected.
  97   (merge 287ab28bfa jk/diff-no-index-initialize later to maint).
  98
  99 * Unify RPC code for smart http in protocol v0/v1 and v2, which fixes
 100   a bug in the latter (lack of authentication retry) and generally
 101   improves the code base.
 102   (merge a97d00799a jt/http-auth-proto-v2-fix later to maint).
 103
 104 * The include file compat/bswap.h has been updated so that it is safe
 105   to (accidentally) include it more than once.
 106   (merge 33aa579a55 jk/guard-bswap-header later to maint).
 107
 108 * The set of header files used by "make hdr-check" unconditionally
 109   included sha256/gcrypt.h, even when it is not used, causing the
 110   make target to fail.  We now skip it when GCRYPT_SHA256 is not in
 111   use.
 112   (merge f23aa18e7f rj/hdr-check-gcrypt-fix later to maint).
 113
 114 * The Makefile uses 'find' utility to enumerate all the *.h header
 115   files, which is expensive on platforms with slow filesystems; it
 116   now optionally uses "ls-files" if working within a repository,
 117   which is a trick similar to how all sources are enumerated to run
 118   ETAGS on.
 119   (merge 92b88eba9f js/find-lib-h-with-ls-files-when-possible later to maint).
 120
 121 * "git rebase" that was reimplemented in C did not set ORIG_HEAD
 122   correctly, which has been corrected.
 123   (merge cbd29ead92 js/rebase-orig-head-fix later to maint).
 124
 125 * Dev support.
 126   (merge f545737144 js/stress-test-ui-tweak later to maint).
 127
 128 * CFLAGS now can be tweaked when invoking Make while using
 129   DEVELOPER=YesPlease; this did not work well before.
 130   (merge 6d5d4b4e93 ab/makefile-help-devs-more later to maint).
 131
 132 * "git fsck --connectivity-only" omits computation necessary to sift
 133   the objects that are not reachable from any of the refs into
 134   unreachable and dangling.  This is now enabled when dangling
 135   objects are requested (which is done by default, but can be
 136   overridden with the "--no-dangling" option).
 137   (merge 8d8c2a5aef jk/fsck-doc later to maint).
 138
 139 * On platforms where "git fetch" is killed with SIGPIPE (e.g. OSX),
 140   the upload-pack that runs on the other end that hangs up after
 141   detecting an error could cause "git fetch" to die with a signal,
 142   which led to a flakey test.  "git fetch" now ignores SIGPIPE during
 143   the network portion of its operation (this is not a problem as we
 144   check the return status from our write(2)s).
 145   (merge 143588949c jk/no-sigpipe-during-network-transport later to maint).
 146
 147 * A recent update broke "is this object available to us?" check for
 148   well-known objects like an empty tree (which should yield "yes",
 149   even when there is no on-disk object for an empty tree), which has
 150   been corrected.
 151   (merge f06ab027ef jk/virtual-objects-do-exist later to maint).
 152
 153 * The setup code has been cleaned up to avoid leaks around the
 154   repository_format structure.
 155   (merge e8805af1c3 ma/clear-repository-format later to maint).
 156
 157 * "git config --type=color ..." is meant to replace "git config --get-color"
 158   but there is a slight difference that wasn't documented, which is
 159   now fixed.
 160   (merge cd8e7593b9 jk/config-type-color-ends-with-lf later to maint).
 161
 162 * When the "clean" filter can reduce the size of a huge file in the
 163   working tree down to a small "token" (a la Git LFS), there is no
 164   point in allocating a huge scratch area upfront, but the buffer is
 165   sized based on the original file size.  The convert mechanism now
 166   allocates very minimum and reallocates as it receives the output
 167   from the clean filter process.
 168   (merge 02156ab031 jh/resize-convert-scratch-buffer later to maint).
 169
 170 * "git rebase" uses the refs/rewritten/ hierarchy to store its
 171   intermediate states, which inherently makes the hierarchy per
 172   worktree, but it didn't quite work well.
 173   (merge b9317d55a3 nd/rewritten-ref-is-per-worktree later to maint).
 174
 175 * "git log -L<from>,<to>:<path>" with "-s" did not suppress the patch
 176   output as it should.  This has been corrected.
 177   (merge 05314efaea jk/line-log-with-patch later to maint).
 178
 179 * "git worktree add" used to do a "find an available name with stat
 180   and then mkdir", which is race-prone.  This has been fixed by using
 181   mkdir and reacting to EEXIST in a loop.
 182   (merge 7af01f2367 ms/worktree-add-atomic-mkdir later to maint).
 183
 184 * Build update for SHA-1 with collision detection.
 185   (merge 07a20f569b jk/sha1dc later to maint).
 186
 187 * Build procedure has been fixed around use of asciidoctor instead of
 188   asciidoc.
 189   (merge 185f9a0ea0 ma/asciidoctor-fixes later to maint).
 190
 191 * remote-http transport did not anonymize URLs reported in its error
 192   messages at places.
 193   (merge c1284b21f2 js/anonymize-remote-curl-diag later to maint).
 194
 195 * Error messages given from the http transport have been updated so
 196   that they can be localized.
 197   (merge ed8b4132c8 js/remote-curl-i18n later to maint).
 198
 199 * "git init" forgot to read platform-specific repository
 200   configuration, which made Windows port to ignore settings of
 201   core.hidedotfiles, for example.
 202
 203 * A corner-case object name ambiguity while the sequencer machinery
 204   is working (e.g. "rebase -i -x") has been fixed.
 205
 206 * "git format-patch" used overwrite an existing patch/cover-letter
 207   file.  A new "--no-clobber" option stops it.
 208   (merge 2fe95f494c jc/format-patch-error-check later to maint).
 209
 210 * "git checkout -f <branch>" while the index has an unmerged path
 211   incorrectly left some paths in an unmerged state, which has been
 212   corrected.
 213
 214 * A corner case bug in the refs API has been corrected.
 215   (merge d3322eb28b jk/refs-double-abort later to maint).
 216
 217 * Unicode update.
 218   (merge 584b62c37b bb/unicode-12 later to maint).
 219
 220 * dumb-http walker has been updated to share more error recovery
 221   strategy with the normal codepath.
 222
 223 * Code cleanup, docfix, build fix, etc.
 224   (merge 11f470aee7 jc/test-yes-doc later to maint).
 225   (merge 90503a240b js/doc-symref-in-proto-v1 later to maint).
 226   (merge 5c326d1252 jk/unused-params later to maint).
 227   (merge 68cabbfda3 dl/doc-submodule-wo-subcommand later to maint).
 228   (merge 9903623761 ab/receive-pack-use-after-free-fix later to maint).
 229   (merge 1ede45e44b en/merge-options-doc later to maint).
 230   (merge 3e14dd2c8e rd/doc-hook-used-in-sample later to maint).
 231   (merge c271dc28fd nd/no-more-check-racy later to maint).
 232   (merge e6e15194a8 yb/utf-16le-bom-spellfix later to maint).
 233   (merge bb101aaf0c rd/attr.c-comment-typofix later to maint).
 234   (merge 716a5af812 rd/gc-prune-doc-fix later to maint).
 235   (merge 50b206371d js/untravis-windows later to maint).
 236   (merge dbf47215e3 js/rebase-recreate-merge later to maint).
 237   (merge 56cb2d30f8 dl/reset-doc-no-wrt-abbrev later to maint).
 238   (merge 64eca306a2 ja/dir-rename-doc-markup-fix later to maint).
 239   (merge af91b0230c dl/ignore-docs later to maint).
 240   (merge 59a06e947b ra/t3600-test-path-funcs later to maint).
 241   (merge e041d0781b ar/t4150-remove-cruft later to maint).
 242   (merge 8d75a1d183 ma/asciidoctor-fixes-more later to maint).
 243   (merge 74cc547b0f mh/pack-protocol-doc-fix later to maint).
 244   (merge ed31851fa6 ab/doc-misc-typofixes later to maint).
 245   (merge a7256debd4 nd/checkout-m-doc-update later to maint).
 246   (merge 3a9e1ad78d jt/t5551-protocol-v2-does-not-have-half-auth later to maint).
 247   (merge 0b918b75af sg/t5318-cleanup later to maint).