1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
35 (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
36
37/*
38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
40 *
41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
42 */
43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
44 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
45
46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
47 ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
48
49#ifdef __GNUC__
50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
51#else
52#define TYPEOF(x)
53#endif
54
55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
57
58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
59
60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
61#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
62
63#if defined(__sun__)
64 /*
65 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
66 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
67 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
68 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
69 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
70 */
71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
73# else
74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
75# endif
76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
77 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
78 !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__)
79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
80#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
81#endif
82#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
83#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
84#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
85#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE 1
86#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
87#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
88
89#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
90# if defined (_MSC_VER) && !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
91# define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0502
92# endif
93#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
94#include <winsock2.h>
95#include <windows.h>
96#define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
97#endif
98
99#include <unistd.h>
100#include <stdio.h>
101#include <sys/stat.h>
102#include <fcntl.h>
103#include <stddef.h>
104#include <stdlib.h>
105#include <stdarg.h>
106#include <string.h>
107#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
108#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
109#endif
110#include <errno.h>
111#include <limits.h>
112#ifdef NEEDS_SYS_PARAM_H
113#include <sys/param.h>
114#endif
115#include <sys/types.h>
116#include <dirent.h>
117#include <sys/time.h>
118#include <time.h>
119#include <signal.h>
120#include <assert.h>
121#include <regex.h>
122#include <utime.h>
123#include <syslog.h>
124#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
125#include <sys/poll.h>
126#else
127#include <poll.h>
128#endif
129
130#if defined(__MINGW32__)
131/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
132#include "compat/mingw.h"
133#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
134#include "compat/msvc.h"
135#else
136#include <sys/wait.h>
137#include <sys/resource.h>
138#include <sys/socket.h>
139#include <sys/ioctl.h>
140#include <termios.h>
141#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
142#include <sys/select.h>
143#endif
144#include <netinet/in.h>
145#include <netinet/tcp.h>
146#include <arpa/inet.h>
147#include <netdb.h>
148#include <pwd.h>
149#include <sys/un.h>
150#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
151#include <inttypes.h>
152#else
153#include <stdint.h>
154#endif
155#ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
156/*
157 * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the save bet, however
158 * on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
159 * while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
160 * Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
161 * We can't take "long long" here as not everybody has it.
162 */
163typedef long intptr_t;
164typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
165#endif
166#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
167#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
168#include <grp.h>
169#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
170#else
171#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
172#include <grp.h>
173#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
174#endif
175#endif
176
177/* used on Mac OS X */
178#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
179#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
180#else
181#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
182#define precompose_argv(c,v)
183#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
184#endif
185
186#ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
187#define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
188extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
189#endif
190
191#ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
192struct itimerval {
193 struct timeval it_interval;
194 struct timeval it_value;
195};
196#endif
197
198#ifdef NO_SETITIMER
199#define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
200#endif
201
202#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
203#include <libgen.h>
204#else
205#define basename gitbasename
206extern char *gitbasename(char *);
207#endif
208
209#ifndef NO_ICONV
210#include <iconv.h>
211#endif
212
213#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
214#ifdef __APPLE__
215#define __AVAILABILITY_MACROS_USES_AVAILABILITY 0
216#include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
217#undef DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE
218#define DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE
219#undef __AVAILABILITY_MACROS_USES_AVAILABILITY
220#endif
221#include <openssl/ssl.h>
222#include <openssl/err.h>
223#endif
224
225/* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
226 * not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
227 */
228#ifndef NI_MAXHOST
229#define NI_MAXHOST 1025
230#endif
231
232#ifndef NI_MAXSERV
233#define NI_MAXSERV 32
234#endif
235
236/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
237 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
238 */
239#ifndef PATH_MAX
240#define PATH_MAX 4096
241#endif
242
243#ifndef PRIuMAX
244#define PRIuMAX "llu"
245#endif
246
247#ifndef PRIu32
248#define PRIu32 "u"
249#endif
250
251#ifndef PRIx32
252#define PRIx32 "x"
253#endif
254
255#ifndef PRIo32
256#define PRIo32 "o"
257#endif
258
259#ifndef PATH_SEP
260#define PATH_SEP ':'
261#endif
262
263#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
264#include <paths.h>
265#endif
266#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
267#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
268#endif
269
270#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
271#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
272#endif
273
274#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
275static inline int git_has_dos_drive_prefix(const char *path)
276{
277 return 0;
278}
279#define has_dos_drive_prefix git_has_dos_drive_prefix
280#endif
281
282#ifndef is_dir_sep
283static inline int git_is_dir_sep(int c)
284{
285 return c == '/';
286}
287#define is_dir_sep git_is_dir_sep
288#endif
289
290#ifndef offset_1st_component
291static inline int git_offset_1st_component(const char *path)
292{
293 return is_dir_sep(path[0]);
294}
295#define offset_1st_component git_offset_1st_component
296#endif
297
298#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
299static inline char *git_find_last_dir_sep(const char *path)
300{
301 return strrchr(path, '/');
302}
303#define find_last_dir_sep git_find_last_dir_sep
304#endif
305
306#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
307#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
308#define NORETURN_PTR
309#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
310#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
311#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
312#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
313#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
314#define NORETURN_PTR
315#else
316#define NORETURN
317#define NORETURN_PTR
318#ifndef __GNUC__
319#ifndef __attribute__
320#define __attribute__(x)
321#endif
322#endif
323#endif
324
325/* The sentinel attribute is valid from gcc version 4.0 */
326#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
327#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
328#else
329#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
330#endif
331
332#include "compat/bswap.h"
333
334#include "wildmatch.h"
335
336struct strbuf;
337
338/* General helper functions */
339extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
340extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
341extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
342extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
343extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
344extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
345extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
346extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
347
348#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
349#ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
350#include "compat/apple-common-crypto.h"
351#else
352#include <openssl/evp.h>
353#include <openssl/hmac.h>
354#endif /* APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO */
355#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
356#endif /* NO_OPENSSL */
357
358/*
359 * Let callers be aware of the constant return value; this can help
360 * gcc with -Wuninitialized analysis. We restrict this trick to gcc, though,
361 * because some compilers may not support variadic macros. Since we're only
362 * trying to help gcc, anyway, it's OK; other compilers will fall back to
363 * using the function as usual.
364 */
365#if defined(__GNUC__)
366static inline int const_error(void)
367{
368 return -1;
369}
370#define error(...) (error(__VA_ARGS__), const_error())
371#endif
372
373extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
374extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
375extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
376
377extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
378
379/*
380 * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix", return 1.
381 * The "out" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix)" (i.e., to the point in
382 * the string right after the prefix).
383 *
384 * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "out" untouched.
385 *
386 * Examples:
387 *
388 * [extract branch name, fail if not a branch]
389 * if (!skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &branch)
390 * return -1;
391 *
392 * [skip prefix if present, otherwise use whole string]
393 * skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name);
394 */
395static inline int skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
396 const char **out)
397{
398 do {
399 if (!*prefix) {
400 *out = str;
401 return 1;
402 }
403 } while (*str++ == *prefix++);
404 return 0;
405}
406
407/*
408 * If buf ends with suffix, return 1 and subtract the length of the suffix
409 * from *len. Otherwise, return 0 and leave *len untouched.
410 */
411static inline int strip_suffix_mem(const char *buf, size_t *len,
412 const char *suffix)
413{
414 size_t suflen = strlen(suffix);
415 if (*len < suflen || memcmp(buf + (*len - suflen), suffix, suflen))
416 return 0;
417 *len -= suflen;
418 return 1;
419}
420
421/*
422 * If str ends with suffix, return 1 and set *len to the size of the string
423 * without the suffix. Otherwise, return 0 and set *len to the size of the
424 * string.
425 *
426 * Note that we do _not_ NUL-terminate str to the new length.
427 */
428static inline int strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix, size_t *len)
429{
430 *len = strlen(str);
431 return strip_suffix_mem(str, len, suffix);
432}
433
434static inline int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
435{
436 size_t len;
437 return strip_suffix(str, suffix, &len);
438}
439
440#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
441
442#ifndef PROT_READ
443#define PROT_READ 1
444#define PROT_WRITE 2
445#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
446#endif
447
448#define mmap git_mmap
449#define munmap git_munmap
450extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
451extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
452
453#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
454
455#include <sys/mman.h>
456
457#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
458
459#ifdef NO_MMAP
460
461/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
462#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
463
464#else /* NO_MMAP */
465
466/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
467#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
468 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
469 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
470 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
471
472#endif /* NO_MMAP */
473
474#ifndef MAP_FAILED
475#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
476#endif
477
478#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
479#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
480#else
481#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
482#endif
483
484#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
485 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
486
487#ifdef NO_PREAD
488#define pread git_pread
489extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
490#endif
491/*
492 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
493 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
494 * cache.h there.
495 */
496extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
497
498#ifdef NO_SETENV
499#define setenv gitsetenv
500extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
501#endif
502
503#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
504#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
505extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
506#endif
507
508#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
509#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
510extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
511#endif
512
513#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
514#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
515extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
516#endif
517
518#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
519#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
520extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
521#endif
522
523#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
524#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
525extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
526#endif
527
528#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
529#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
530extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
531#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
532extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
533#endif
534
535#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
536#define hstrerror githstrerror
537extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
538#endif
539
540#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
541#define memmem gitmemmem
542void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
543 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
544#endif
545
546#ifdef NO_GETPAGESIZE
547#define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
548#endif
549
550#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
551#ifdef fopen
552#undef fopen
553#endif
554#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
555extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
556#endif
557
558#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
559#ifdef snprintf
560#undef snprintf
561#endif
562#define snprintf git_snprintf
563extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
564 const char *format, ...);
565#ifdef vsnprintf
566#undef vsnprintf
567#endif
568#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
569extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
570 const char *format, va_list ap);
571#endif
572
573#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
574#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
575#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
576#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
577#endif
578#endif
579
580#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
581#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
582static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
583{
584 while (*s && *s != c)
585 s++;
586 return (char *)s;
587}
588#endif
589
590#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
591#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
592static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
593{
594 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
595}
596#endif
597
598#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
599int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
600#endif
601
602#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
603const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
604#endif
605
606#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
607#define atexit git_atexit
608extern int git_atexit(void (*handler)(void));
609#endif
610
611extern void release_pack_memory(size_t);
612
613typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
614extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
615
616#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
617# include <alloca.h>
618# define xalloca(size) (alloca(size))
619# define xalloca_free(p) do {} while (0)
620#else
621# define xalloca(size) (xmalloc(size))
622# define xalloca_free(p) (free(p))
623#endif
624extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
625extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
626extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
627extern void *xmallocz_gently(size_t size);
628extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
629extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
630extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
631extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
632extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
633extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
634extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
635extern ssize_t xpread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset);
636extern int xdup(int fd);
637extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
638extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
639extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
640extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
641extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1);
642extern char *xgetcwd(void);
643
644#define REALLOC_ARRAY(x, alloc) (x) = xrealloc((x), (alloc) * sizeof(*(x)))
645
646static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
647{
648 if (len > (size_t) len)
649 die("Cannot handle files this big");
650 return (size_t)len;
651}
652
653/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
654extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
655
656/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
657#undef isascii
658#undef isspace
659#undef isdigit
660#undef isalpha
661#undef isalnum
662#undef isprint
663#undef islower
664#undef isupper
665#undef tolower
666#undef toupper
667#undef iscntrl
668#undef ispunct
669#undef isxdigit
670
671extern const unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
672#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
673#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
674#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
675#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
676#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
677#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
678#define GIT_CNTRL 0x40
679#define GIT_PUNCT 0x80
680#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
681#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
682#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
683#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
684#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
685#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
686#define isprint(x) ((x) >= 0x20 && (x) <= 0x7e)
687#define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
688#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
689#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
690#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
691#define iscntrl(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_CNTRL))
692#define ispunct(x) sane_istest(x, GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | \
693 GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
694#define isxdigit(x) (hexval_table[(unsigned char)(x)] != -1)
695#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
696#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
697#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
698
699static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
700{
701 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
702 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
703 return x;
704}
705
706static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
707{
708 if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
709 return 0;
710
711 if (is_lower)
712 return (x & 0x20) != 0;
713 else
714 return (x & 0x20) == 0;
715}
716
717static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
718{
719 unsigned long ul;
720 char *p;
721
722 errno = 0;
723 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
724 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
725 return -1;
726 *result = ul;
727 return 0;
728}
729
730static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
731{
732 long ul;
733 char *p;
734
735 errno = 0;
736 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
737 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
738 return -1;
739 *result = ul;
740 return 0;
741}
742
743#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
744void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
745 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
746#define qsort git_qsort
747#endif
748
749#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
750# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
751#else
752# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
753#endif
754
755#ifdef NO_NSEC
756#undef USE_NSEC
757#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
758#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
759#else
760#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
761#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
762#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
763#else
764#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
765#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
766#endif
767#endif
768
769#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
770#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
771#else
772#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
773#endif
774
775#ifndef va_copy
776/*
777 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
778 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
779 * many systems. But let's try to be more portable.
780 */
781#ifdef __va_copy
782#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
783#else
784#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
785#endif
786#endif
787
788#if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400) || defined(__C99_MACRO_WITH_VA_ARGS)
789#define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS 1
790#endif
791
792/*
793 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
794 * Returns 0 on success, which includes trying to unlink an object that does
795 * not exist.
796 */
797int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
798 /*
799 * Tries to unlink file. Returns 0 if unlink succeeded
800 * or the file already didn't exist. Returns -1 and
801 * appends a message to err suitable for
802 * 'error("%s", err->buf)' on error.
803 */
804int unlink_or_msg(const char *file, struct strbuf *err);
805/*
806 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
807 * Returns 0 on success, which includes trying to remove a directory that does
808 * not exist.
809 */
810int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
811/*
812 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
813 * the supplied file mode.
814 */
815int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
816
817/*
818 * Call access(2), but warn for any error except "missing file"
819 * (ENOENT or ENOTDIR).
820 */
821#define ACCESS_EACCES_OK (1U << 0)
822int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
823int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
824
825/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
826void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
827
828/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
829struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
830
831#ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
832struct tm *git_gmtime(const time_t *);
833struct tm *git_gmtime_r(const time_t *, struct tm *);
834#define gmtime git_gmtime
835#define gmtime_r git_gmtime_r
836#endif
837
838#endif