git-add--interactive.perlon commit Merge branch 'jc/fsck' (early part) (88ccb9f)
   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2
   3use strict;
   4use Git;
   5
   6my $repo = Git->repository();
   7
   8my $menu_use_color = $repo->get_colorbool('color.interactive');
   9my ($prompt_color, $header_color, $help_color) =
  10        $menu_use_color ? (
  11                $repo->get_color('color.interactive.prompt', 'bold blue'),
  12                $repo->get_color('color.interactive.header', 'bold'),
  13                $repo->get_color('color.interactive.help', 'red bold'),
  14        ) : ();
  15
  16my $diff_use_color = $repo->get_colorbool('color.diff');
  17my ($fraginfo_color) =
  18        $diff_use_color ? (
  19                $repo->get_color('color.diff.frag', 'cyan'),
  20        ) : ();
  21my ($diff_plain_color) =
  22        $diff_use_color ? (
  23                $repo->get_color('color.diff.plain', ''),
  24        ) : ();
  25my ($diff_old_color) =
  26        $diff_use_color ? (
  27                $repo->get_color('color.diff.old', 'red'),
  28        ) : ();
  29my ($diff_new_color) =
  30        $diff_use_color ? (
  31                $repo->get_color('color.diff.new', 'green'),
  32        ) : ();
  33
  34my $normal_color = $repo->get_color("", "reset");
  35
  36sub colored {
  37        my $color = shift;
  38        my $string = join("", @_);
  39
  40        if (defined $color) {
  41                # Put a color code at the beginning of each line, a reset at the end
  42                # color after newlines that are not at the end of the string
  43                $string =~ s/(\n+)(.)/$1$color$2/g;
  44                # reset before newlines
  45                $string =~ s/(\n+)/$normal_color$1/g;
  46                # codes at beginning and end (if necessary):
  47                $string =~ s/^/$color/;
  48                $string =~ s/$/$normal_color/ unless $string =~ /\n$/;
  49        }
  50        return $string;
  51}
  52
  53# command line options
  54my $patch_mode;
  55
  56sub run_cmd_pipe {
  57        if ($^O eq 'MSWin32' || $^O eq 'msys') {
  58                my @invalid = grep {m/[":*]/} @_;
  59                die "$^O does not support: @invalid\n" if @invalid;
  60                my @args = map { m/ /o ? "\"$_\"": $_ } @_;
  61                return qx{@args};
  62        } else {
  63                my $fh = undef;
  64                open($fh, '-|', @_) or die;
  65                return <$fh>;
  66        }
  67}
  68
  69my ($GIT_DIR) = run_cmd_pipe(qw(git rev-parse --git-dir));
  70
  71if (!defined $GIT_DIR) {
  72        exit(1); # rev-parse would have already said "not a git repo"
  73}
  74chomp($GIT_DIR);
  75
  76sub refresh {
  77        my $fh;
  78        open $fh, 'git update-index --refresh |'
  79            or die;
  80        while (<$fh>) {
  81                ;# ignore 'needs update'
  82        }
  83        close $fh;
  84}
  85
  86sub list_untracked {
  87        map {
  88                chomp $_;
  89                $_;
  90        }
  91        run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --), @ARGV);
  92}
  93
  94my $status_fmt = '%12s %12s %s';
  95my $status_head = sprintf($status_fmt, 'staged', 'unstaged', 'path');
  96
  97{
  98        my $initial;
  99        sub is_initial_commit {
 100                $initial = system('git rev-parse HEAD -- >/dev/null 2>&1') != 0
 101                        unless defined $initial;
 102                return $initial;
 103        }
 104}
 105
 106sub get_empty_tree {
 107        return '4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904';
 108}
 109
 110# Returns list of hashes, contents of each of which are:
 111# VALUE:        pathname
 112# BINARY:       is a binary path
 113# INDEX:        is index different from HEAD?
 114# FILE:         is file different from index?
 115# INDEX_ADDDEL: is it add/delete between HEAD and index?
 116# FILE_ADDDEL:  is it add/delete between index and file?
 117
 118sub list_modified {
 119        my ($only) = @_;
 120        my (%data, @return);
 121        my ($add, $del, $adddel, $file);
 122        my @tracked = ();
 123
 124        if (@ARGV) {
 125                @tracked = map {
 126                        chomp $_; $_;
 127                } run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --exclude-standard --), @ARGV);
 128                return if (!@tracked);
 129        }
 130
 131        my $reference = is_initial_commit() ? get_empty_tree() : 'HEAD';
 132        for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-index --cached
 133                             --numstat --summary), $reference,
 134                             '--', @tracked)) {
 135                if (($add, $del, $file) =
 136                    /^([-\d]+)  ([-\d]+)        (.*)/) {
 137                        my ($change, $bin);
 138                        if ($add eq '-' && $del eq '-') {
 139                                $change = 'binary';
 140                                $bin = 1;
 141                        }
 142                        else {
 143                                $change = "+$add/-$del";
 144                        }
 145                        $data{$file} = {
 146                                INDEX => $change,
 147                                BINARY => $bin,
 148                                FILE => 'nothing',
 149                        }
 150                }
 151                elsif (($adddel, $file) =
 152                       /^ (create|delete) mode [0-7]+ (.*)$/) {
 153                        $data{$file}{INDEX_ADDDEL} = $adddel;
 154                }
 155        }
 156
 157        for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --numstat --summary --), @tracked)) {
 158                if (($add, $del, $file) =
 159                    /^([-\d]+)  ([-\d]+)        (.*)/) {
 160                        if (!exists $data{$file}) {
 161                                $data{$file} = +{
 162                                        INDEX => 'unchanged',
 163                                        BINARY => 0,
 164                                };
 165                        }
 166                        my ($change, $bin);
 167                        if ($add eq '-' && $del eq '-') {
 168                                $change = 'binary';
 169                                $bin = 1;
 170                        }
 171                        else {
 172                                $change = "+$add/-$del";
 173                        }
 174                        $data{$file}{FILE} = $change;
 175                        if ($bin) {
 176                                $data{$file}{BINARY} = 1;
 177                        }
 178                }
 179                elsif (($adddel, $file) =
 180                       /^ (create|delete) mode [0-7]+ (.*)$/) {
 181                        $data{$file}{FILE_ADDDEL} = $adddel;
 182                }
 183        }
 184
 185        for (sort keys %data) {
 186                my $it = $data{$_};
 187
 188                if ($only) {
 189                        if ($only eq 'index-only') {
 190                                next if ($it->{INDEX} eq 'unchanged');
 191                        }
 192                        if ($only eq 'file-only') {
 193                                next if ($it->{FILE} eq 'nothing');
 194                        }
 195                }
 196                push @return, +{
 197                        VALUE => $_,
 198                        %$it,
 199                };
 200        }
 201        return @return;
 202}
 203
 204sub find_unique {
 205        my ($string, @stuff) = @_;
 206        my $found = undef;
 207        for (my $i = 0; $i < @stuff; $i++) {
 208                my $it = $stuff[$i];
 209                my $hit = undef;
 210                if (ref $it) {
 211                        if ((ref $it) eq 'ARRAY') {
 212                                $it = $it->[0];
 213                        }
 214                        else {
 215                                $it = $it->{VALUE};
 216                        }
 217                }
 218                eval {
 219                        if ($it =~ /^$string/) {
 220                                $hit = 1;
 221                        };
 222                };
 223                if (defined $hit && defined $found) {
 224                        return undef;
 225                }
 226                if ($hit) {
 227                        $found = $i + 1;
 228                }
 229        }
 230        return $found;
 231}
 232
 233# inserts string into trie and updates count for each character
 234sub update_trie {
 235        my ($trie, $string) = @_;
 236        foreach (split //, $string) {
 237                $trie = $trie->{$_} ||= {COUNT => 0};
 238                $trie->{COUNT}++;
 239        }
 240}
 241
 242# returns an array of tuples (prefix, remainder)
 243sub find_unique_prefixes {
 244        my @stuff = @_;
 245        my @return = ();
 246
 247        # any single prefix exceeding the soft limit is omitted
 248        # if any prefix exceeds the hard limit all are omitted
 249        # 0 indicates no limit
 250        my $soft_limit = 0;
 251        my $hard_limit = 3;
 252
 253        # build a trie modelling all possible options
 254        my %trie;
 255        foreach my $print (@stuff) {
 256                if ((ref $print) eq 'ARRAY') {
 257                        $print = $print->[0];
 258                }
 259                elsif ((ref $print) eq 'HASH') {
 260                        $print = $print->{VALUE};
 261                }
 262                update_trie(\%trie, $print);
 263                push @return, $print;
 264        }
 265
 266        # use the trie to find the unique prefixes
 267        for (my $i = 0; $i < @return; $i++) {
 268                my $ret = $return[$i];
 269                my @letters = split //, $ret;
 270                my %search = %trie;
 271                my ($prefix, $remainder);
 272                my $j;
 273                for ($j = 0; $j < @letters; $j++) {
 274                        my $letter = $letters[$j];
 275                        if ($search{$letter}{COUNT} == 1) {
 276                                $prefix = substr $ret, 0, $j + 1;
 277                                $remainder = substr $ret, $j + 1;
 278                                last;
 279                        }
 280                        else {
 281                                my $prefix = substr $ret, 0, $j;
 282                                return ()
 283                                    if ($hard_limit && $j + 1 > $hard_limit);
 284                        }
 285                        %search = %{$search{$letter}};
 286                }
 287                if ($soft_limit && $j + 1 > $soft_limit) {
 288                        $prefix = undef;
 289                        $remainder = $ret;
 290                }
 291                $return[$i] = [$prefix, $remainder];
 292        }
 293        return @return;
 294}
 295
 296# filters out prefixes which have special meaning to list_and_choose()
 297sub is_valid_prefix {
 298        my $prefix = shift;
 299        return (defined $prefix) &&
 300            !($prefix =~ /[\s,]/) && # separators
 301            !($prefix =~ /^-/) &&    # deselection
 302            !($prefix =~ /^\d+/) &&  # selection
 303            ($prefix ne '*') &&      # "all" wildcard
 304            ($prefix ne '?');        # prompt help
 305}
 306
 307# given a prefix/remainder tuple return a string with the prefix highlighted
 308# for now use square brackets; later might use ANSI colors (underline, bold)
 309sub highlight_prefix {
 310        my $prefix = shift;
 311        my $remainder = shift;
 312
 313        if (!defined $prefix) {
 314                return $remainder;
 315        }
 316
 317        if (!is_valid_prefix($prefix)) {
 318                return "$prefix$remainder";
 319        }
 320
 321        if (!$menu_use_color) {
 322                return "[$prefix]$remainder";
 323        }
 324
 325        return "$prompt_color$prefix$normal_color$remainder";
 326}
 327
 328sub list_and_choose {
 329        my ($opts, @stuff) = @_;
 330        my (@chosen, @return);
 331        my $i;
 332        my @prefixes = find_unique_prefixes(@stuff) unless $opts->{LIST_ONLY};
 333
 334      TOPLOOP:
 335        while (1) {
 336                my $last_lf = 0;
 337
 338                if ($opts->{HEADER}) {
 339                        if (!$opts->{LIST_FLAT}) {
 340                                print "     ";
 341                        }
 342                        print colored $header_color, "$opts->{HEADER}\n";
 343                }
 344                for ($i = 0; $i < @stuff; $i++) {
 345                        my $chosen = $chosen[$i] ? '*' : ' ';
 346                        my $print = $stuff[$i];
 347                        my $ref = ref $print;
 348                        my $highlighted = highlight_prefix(@{$prefixes[$i]})
 349                            if @prefixes;
 350                        if ($ref eq 'ARRAY') {
 351                                $print = $highlighted || $print->[0];
 352                        }
 353                        elsif ($ref eq 'HASH') {
 354                                my $value = $highlighted || $print->{VALUE};
 355                                $print = sprintf($status_fmt,
 356                                    $print->{INDEX},
 357                                    $print->{FILE},
 358                                    $value);
 359                        }
 360                        else {
 361                                $print = $highlighted || $print;
 362                        }
 363                        printf("%s%2d: %s", $chosen, $i+1, $print);
 364                        if (($opts->{LIST_FLAT}) &&
 365                            (($i + 1) % ($opts->{LIST_FLAT}))) {
 366                                print "\t";
 367                                $last_lf = 0;
 368                        }
 369                        else {
 370                                print "\n";
 371                                $last_lf = 1;
 372                        }
 373                }
 374                if (!$last_lf) {
 375                        print "\n";
 376                }
 377
 378                return if ($opts->{LIST_ONLY});
 379
 380                print colored $prompt_color, $opts->{PROMPT};
 381                if ($opts->{SINGLETON}) {
 382                        print "> ";
 383                }
 384                else {
 385                        print ">> ";
 386                }
 387                my $line = <STDIN>;
 388                if (!$line) {
 389                        print "\n";
 390                        $opts->{ON_EOF}->() if $opts->{ON_EOF};
 391                        last;
 392                }
 393                chomp $line;
 394                last if $line eq '';
 395                if ($line eq '?') {
 396                        $opts->{SINGLETON} ?
 397                            singleton_prompt_help_cmd() :
 398                            prompt_help_cmd();
 399                        next TOPLOOP;
 400                }
 401                for my $choice (split(/[\s,]+/, $line)) {
 402                        my $choose = 1;
 403                        my ($bottom, $top);
 404
 405                        # Input that begins with '-'; unchoose
 406                        if ($choice =~ s/^-//) {
 407                                $choose = 0;
 408                        }
 409                        # A range can be specified like 5-7 or 5-.
 410                        if ($choice =~ /^(\d+)-(\d*)$/) {
 411                                ($bottom, $top) = ($1, length($2) ? $2 : 1 + @stuff);
 412                        }
 413                        elsif ($choice =~ /^\d+$/) {
 414                                $bottom = $top = $choice;
 415                        }
 416                        elsif ($choice eq '*') {
 417                                $bottom = 1;
 418                                $top = 1 + @stuff;
 419                        }
 420                        else {
 421                                $bottom = $top = find_unique($choice, @stuff);
 422                                if (!defined $bottom) {
 423                                        print "Huh ($choice)?\n";
 424                                        next TOPLOOP;
 425                                }
 426                        }
 427                        if ($opts->{SINGLETON} && $bottom != $top) {
 428                                print "Huh ($choice)?\n";
 429                                next TOPLOOP;
 430                        }
 431                        for ($i = $bottom-1; $i <= $top-1; $i++) {
 432                                next if (@stuff <= $i || $i < 0);
 433                                $chosen[$i] = $choose;
 434                        }
 435                }
 436                last if ($opts->{IMMEDIATE} || $line eq '*');
 437        }
 438        for ($i = 0; $i < @stuff; $i++) {
 439                if ($chosen[$i]) {
 440                        push @return, $stuff[$i];
 441                }
 442        }
 443        return @return;
 444}
 445
 446sub singleton_prompt_help_cmd {
 447        print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
 448Prompt help:
 4491          - select a numbered item
 450foo        - select item based on unique prefix
 451           - (empty) select nothing
 452EOF
 453}
 454
 455sub prompt_help_cmd {
 456        print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
 457Prompt help:
 4581          - select a single item
 4593-5        - select a range of items
 4602-3,6-9    - select multiple ranges
 461foo        - select item based on unique prefix
 462-...       - unselect specified items
 463*          - choose all items
 464           - (empty) finish selecting
 465EOF
 466}
 467
 468sub status_cmd {
 469        list_and_choose({ LIST_ONLY => 1, HEADER => $status_head },
 470                        list_modified());
 471        print "\n";
 472}
 473
 474sub say_n_paths {
 475        my $did = shift @_;
 476        my $cnt = scalar @_;
 477        print "$did ";
 478        if (1 < $cnt) {
 479                print "$cnt paths\n";
 480        }
 481        else {
 482                print "one path\n";
 483        }
 484}
 485
 486sub update_cmd {
 487        my @mods = list_modified('file-only');
 488        return if (!@mods);
 489
 490        my @update = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Update',
 491                                       HEADER => $status_head, },
 492                                     @mods);
 493        if (@update) {
 494                system(qw(git update-index --add --remove --),
 495                       map { $_->{VALUE} } @update);
 496                say_n_paths('updated', @update);
 497        }
 498        print "\n";
 499}
 500
 501sub revert_cmd {
 502        my @update = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Revert',
 503                                       HEADER => $status_head, },
 504                                     list_modified());
 505        if (@update) {
 506                if (is_initial_commit()) {
 507                        system(qw(git rm --cached),
 508                                map { $_->{VALUE} } @update);
 509                }
 510                else {
 511                        my @lines = run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-tree HEAD --),
 512                                                 map { $_->{VALUE} } @update);
 513                        my $fh;
 514                        open $fh, '| git update-index --index-info'
 515                            or die;
 516                        for (@lines) {
 517                                print $fh $_;
 518                        }
 519                        close($fh);
 520                        for (@update) {
 521                                if ($_->{INDEX_ADDDEL} &&
 522                                    $_->{INDEX_ADDDEL} eq 'create') {
 523                                        system(qw(git update-index --force-remove --),
 524                                               $_->{VALUE});
 525                                        print "note: $_->{VALUE} is untracked now.\n";
 526                                }
 527                        }
 528                }
 529                refresh();
 530                say_n_paths('reverted', @update);
 531        }
 532        print "\n";
 533}
 534
 535sub add_untracked_cmd {
 536        my @add = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Add untracked' },
 537                                  list_untracked());
 538        if (@add) {
 539                system(qw(git update-index --add --), @add);
 540                say_n_paths('added', @add);
 541        }
 542        print "\n";
 543}
 544
 545sub parse_diff {
 546        my ($path) = @_;
 547        my @diff = run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files -p --), $path);
 548        my @colored = ();
 549        if ($diff_use_color) {
 550                @colored = run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files -p --color --), $path);
 551        }
 552        my (@hunk) = { TEXT => [], DISPLAY => [] };
 553
 554        for (my $i = 0; $i < @diff; $i++) {
 555                if ($diff[$i] =~ /^@@ /) {
 556                        push @hunk, { TEXT => [], DISPLAY => [] };
 557                }
 558                push @{$hunk[-1]{TEXT}}, $diff[$i];
 559                push @{$hunk[-1]{DISPLAY}},
 560                        ($diff_use_color ? $colored[$i] : $diff[$i]);
 561        }
 562        return @hunk;
 563}
 564
 565sub parse_diff_header {
 566        my $src = shift;
 567
 568        my $head = { TEXT => [], DISPLAY => [] };
 569        my $mode = { TEXT => [], DISPLAY => [] };
 570
 571        for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$src->{TEXT}}; $i++) {
 572                my $dest = $src->{TEXT}->[$i] =~ /^(old|new) mode (\d+)$/ ?
 573                        $mode : $head;
 574                push @{$dest->{TEXT}}, $src->{TEXT}->[$i];
 575                push @{$dest->{DISPLAY}}, $src->{DISPLAY}->[$i];
 576        }
 577        return ($head, $mode);
 578}
 579
 580sub hunk_splittable {
 581        my ($text) = @_;
 582
 583        my @s = split_hunk($text);
 584        return (1 < @s);
 585}
 586
 587sub parse_hunk_header {
 588        my ($line) = @_;
 589        my ($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt) =
 590            $line =~ /^@@ -(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? \+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? @@/;
 591        $o_cnt = 1 unless defined $o_cnt;
 592        $n_cnt = 1 unless defined $n_cnt;
 593        return ($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt);
 594}
 595
 596sub split_hunk {
 597        my ($text, $display) = @_;
 598        my @split = ();
 599        if (!defined $display) {
 600                $display = $text;
 601        }
 602        # If there are context lines in the middle of a hunk,
 603        # it can be split, but we would need to take care of
 604        # overlaps later.
 605
 606        my ($o_ofs, undef, $n_ofs) = parse_hunk_header($text->[0]);
 607        my $hunk_start = 1;
 608
 609      OUTER:
 610        while (1) {
 611                my $next_hunk_start = undef;
 612                my $i = $hunk_start - 1;
 613                my $this = +{
 614                        TEXT => [],
 615                        DISPLAY => [],
 616                        OLD => $o_ofs,
 617                        NEW => $n_ofs,
 618                        OCNT => 0,
 619                        NCNT => 0,
 620                        ADDDEL => 0,
 621                        POSTCTX => 0,
 622                        USE => undef,
 623                };
 624
 625                while (++$i < @$text) {
 626                        my $line = $text->[$i];
 627                        my $display = $display->[$i];
 628                        if ($line =~ /^ /) {
 629                                if ($this->{ADDDEL} &&
 630                                    !defined $next_hunk_start) {
 631                                        # We have seen leading context and
 632                                        # adds/dels and then here is another
 633                                        # context, which is trailing for this
 634                                        # split hunk and leading for the next
 635                                        # one.
 636                                        $next_hunk_start = $i;
 637                                }
 638                                push @{$this->{TEXT}}, $line;
 639                                push @{$this->{DISPLAY}}, $display;
 640                                $this->{OCNT}++;
 641                                $this->{NCNT}++;
 642                                if (defined $next_hunk_start) {
 643                                        $this->{POSTCTX}++;
 644                                }
 645                                next;
 646                        }
 647
 648                        # add/del
 649                        if (defined $next_hunk_start) {
 650                                # We are done with the current hunk and
 651                                # this is the first real change for the
 652                                # next split one.
 653                                $hunk_start = $next_hunk_start;
 654                                $o_ofs = $this->{OLD} + $this->{OCNT};
 655                                $n_ofs = $this->{NEW} + $this->{NCNT};
 656                                $o_ofs -= $this->{POSTCTX};
 657                                $n_ofs -= $this->{POSTCTX};
 658                                push @split, $this;
 659                                redo OUTER;
 660                        }
 661                        push @{$this->{TEXT}}, $line;
 662                        push @{$this->{DISPLAY}}, $display;
 663                        $this->{ADDDEL}++;
 664                        if ($line =~ /^-/) {
 665                                $this->{OCNT}++;
 666                        }
 667                        else {
 668                                $this->{NCNT}++;
 669                        }
 670                }
 671
 672                push @split, $this;
 673                last;
 674        }
 675
 676        for my $hunk (@split) {
 677                $o_ofs = $hunk->{OLD};
 678                $n_ofs = $hunk->{NEW};
 679                my $o_cnt = $hunk->{OCNT};
 680                my $n_cnt = $hunk->{NCNT};
 681
 682                my $head = ("@@ -$o_ofs" .
 683                            (($o_cnt != 1) ? ",$o_cnt" : '') .
 684                            " +$n_ofs" .
 685                            (($n_cnt != 1) ? ",$n_cnt" : '') .
 686                            " @@\n");
 687                my $display_head = $head;
 688                unshift @{$hunk->{TEXT}}, $head;
 689                if ($diff_use_color) {
 690                        $display_head = colored($fraginfo_color, $head);
 691                }
 692                unshift @{$hunk->{DISPLAY}}, $display_head;
 693        }
 694        return @split;
 695}
 696
 697
 698sub color_diff {
 699        return map {
 700                colored((/^@/  ? $fraginfo_color :
 701                         /^\+/ ? $diff_new_color :
 702                         /^-/  ? $diff_old_color :
 703                         $diff_plain_color),
 704                        $_);
 705        } @_;
 706}
 707
 708sub edit_hunk_manually {
 709        my ($oldtext) = @_;
 710
 711        my $hunkfile = $repo->repo_path . "/addp-hunk-edit.diff";
 712        my $fh;
 713        open $fh, '>', $hunkfile
 714                or die "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: " . $!;
 715        print $fh "# Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide\n";
 716        print $fh @$oldtext;
 717        print $fh <<EOF;
 718# ---
 719# To remove '-' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).
 720# To remove '+' lines, delete them.
 721# Lines starting with # will be removed.
 722#
 723# If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
 724# marked for staging. If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given
 725# an opportunity to edit again. If all lines of the hunk are removed,
 726# then the edit is aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.
 727EOF
 728        close $fh;
 729
 730        my $editor = $ENV{GIT_EDITOR} || $repo->config("core.editor")
 731                || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || "vi";
 732        system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $hunkfile);
 733
 734        open $fh, '<', $hunkfile
 735                or die "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: " . $!;
 736        my @newtext = grep { !/^#/ } <$fh>;
 737        close $fh;
 738        unlink $hunkfile;
 739
 740        # Abort if nothing remains
 741        if (!grep { /\S/ } @newtext) {
 742                return undef;
 743        }
 744
 745        # Reinsert the first hunk header if the user accidentally deleted it
 746        if ($newtext[0] !~ /^@/) {
 747                unshift @newtext, $oldtext->[0];
 748        }
 749        return \@newtext;
 750}
 751
 752sub diff_applies {
 753        my $fh;
 754        open $fh, '| git apply --recount --cached --check';
 755        for my $h (@_) {
 756                print $fh @{$h->{TEXT}};
 757        }
 758        return close $fh;
 759}
 760
 761sub prompt_yesno {
 762        my ($prompt) = @_;
 763        while (1) {
 764                print colored $prompt_color, $prompt;
 765                my $line = <STDIN>;
 766                return 0 if $line =~ /^n/i;
 767                return 1 if $line =~ /^y/i;
 768        }
 769}
 770
 771sub edit_hunk_loop {
 772        my ($head, $hunk, $ix) = @_;
 773        my $text = $hunk->[$ix]->{TEXT};
 774
 775        while (1) {
 776                $text = edit_hunk_manually($text);
 777                if (!defined $text) {
 778                        return undef;
 779                }
 780                my $newhunk = { TEXT => $text, USE => 1 };
 781                if (diff_applies($head,
 782                                 @{$hunk}[0..$ix-1],
 783                                 $newhunk,
 784                                 @{$hunk}[$ix+1..$#{$hunk}])) {
 785                        $newhunk->{DISPLAY} = [color_diff(@{$text})];
 786                        return $newhunk;
 787                }
 788                else {
 789                        prompt_yesno(
 790                                'Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again '
 791                                . '(saying "no" discards!) [y/n]? '
 792                                ) or return undef;
 793                }
 794        }
 795}
 796
 797sub help_patch_cmd {
 798        print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
 799y - stage this hunk
 800n - do not stage this hunk
 801a - stage this and all the remaining hunks in the file
 802d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining hunks in the file
 803g - select a hunk to go to
 804/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex
 805j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk
 806J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk
 807k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk
 808K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk
 809s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks
 810e - manually edit the current hunk
 811? - print help
 812EOF
 813}
 814
 815sub patch_update_cmd {
 816        my @all_mods = list_modified('file-only');
 817        my @mods = grep { !($_->{BINARY}) } @all_mods;
 818        my @them;
 819
 820        if (!@mods) {
 821                if (@all_mods) {
 822                        print STDERR "Only binary files changed.\n";
 823                } else {
 824                        print STDERR "No changes.\n";
 825                }
 826                return 0;
 827        }
 828        if ($patch_mode) {
 829                @them = @mods;
 830        }
 831        else {
 832                @them = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Patch update',
 833                                          HEADER => $status_head, },
 834                                        @mods);
 835        }
 836        for (@them) {
 837                patch_update_file($_->{VALUE});
 838        }
 839}
 840
 841# Generate a one line summary of a hunk.
 842sub summarize_hunk {
 843        my $rhunk = shift;
 844        my $summary = $rhunk->{TEXT}[0];
 845
 846        # Keep the line numbers, discard extra context.
 847        $summary =~ s/@@(.*?)@@.*/$1 /s;
 848        $summary .= " " x (20 - length $summary);
 849
 850        # Add some user context.
 851        for my $line (@{$rhunk->{TEXT}}) {
 852                if ($line =~ m/^[+-].*\w/) {
 853                        $summary .= $line;
 854                        last;
 855                }
 856        }
 857
 858        chomp $summary;
 859        return substr($summary, 0, 80) . "\n";
 860}
 861
 862
 863# Print a one-line summary of each hunk in the array ref in
 864# the first argument, starting wih the index in the 2nd.
 865sub display_hunks {
 866        my ($hunks, $i) = @_;
 867        my $ctr = 0;
 868        $i ||= 0;
 869        for (; $i < @$hunks && $ctr < 20; $i++, $ctr++) {
 870                my $status = " ";
 871                if (defined $hunks->[$i]{USE}) {
 872                        $status = $hunks->[$i]{USE} ? "+" : "-";
 873                }
 874                printf "%s%2d: %s",
 875                        $status,
 876                        $i + 1,
 877                        summarize_hunk($hunks->[$i]);
 878        }
 879        return $i;
 880}
 881
 882sub patch_update_file {
 883        my ($ix, $num);
 884        my $path = shift;
 885        my ($head, @hunk) = parse_diff($path);
 886        ($head, my $mode) = parse_diff_header($head);
 887        for (@{$head->{DISPLAY}}) {
 888                print;
 889        }
 890
 891        if (@{$mode->{TEXT}}) {
 892                while (1) {
 893                        print @{$mode->{DISPLAY}};
 894                        print colored $prompt_color,
 895                                "Stage mode change [y/n/a/d/?]? ";
 896                        my $line = <STDIN>;
 897                        if ($line =~ /^y/i) {
 898                                $mode->{USE} = 1;
 899                                last;
 900                        }
 901                        elsif ($line =~ /^n/i) {
 902                                $mode->{USE} = 0;
 903                                last;
 904                        }
 905                        elsif ($line =~ /^a/i) {
 906                                $_->{USE} = 1 foreach ($mode, @hunk);
 907                                last;
 908                        }
 909                        elsif ($line =~ /^d/i) {
 910                                $_->{USE} = 0 foreach ($mode, @hunk);
 911                                last;
 912                        }
 913                        else {
 914                                help_patch_cmd('');
 915                                next;
 916                        }
 917                }
 918        }
 919
 920        $num = scalar @hunk;
 921        $ix = 0;
 922
 923        while (1) {
 924                my ($prev, $next, $other, $undecided, $i);
 925                $other = '';
 926
 927                if ($num <= $ix) {
 928                        $ix = 0;
 929                }
 930                for ($i = 0; $i < $ix; $i++) {
 931                        if (!defined $hunk[$i]{USE}) {
 932                                $prev = 1;
 933                                $other .= ',k';
 934                                last;
 935                        }
 936                }
 937                if ($ix) {
 938                        $other .= ',K';
 939                }
 940                for ($i = $ix + 1; $i < $num; $i++) {
 941                        if (!defined $hunk[$i]{USE}) {
 942                                $next = 1;
 943                                $other .= ',j';
 944                                last;
 945                        }
 946                }
 947                if ($ix < $num - 1) {
 948                        $other .= ',J';
 949                }
 950                if ($num > 1) {
 951                        $other .= ',g';
 952                }
 953                for ($i = 0; $i < $num; $i++) {
 954                        if (!defined $hunk[$i]{USE}) {
 955                                $undecided = 1;
 956                                last;
 957                        }
 958                }
 959                last if (!$undecided);
 960
 961                if (hunk_splittable($hunk[$ix]{TEXT})) {
 962                        $other .= ',s';
 963                }
 964                $other .= ',e';
 965                for (@{$hunk[$ix]{DISPLAY}}) {
 966                        print;
 967                }
 968                print colored $prompt_color, "Stage this hunk [y,n,a,d,/$other,?]? ";
 969                my $line = <STDIN>;
 970                if ($line) {
 971                        if ($line =~ /^y/i) {
 972                                $hunk[$ix]{USE} = 1;
 973                        }
 974                        elsif ($line =~ /^n/i) {
 975                                $hunk[$ix]{USE} = 0;
 976                        }
 977                        elsif ($line =~ /^a/i) {
 978                                while ($ix < $num) {
 979                                        if (!defined $hunk[$ix]{USE}) {
 980                                                $hunk[$ix]{USE} = 1;
 981                                        }
 982                                        $ix++;
 983                                }
 984                                next;
 985                        }
 986                        elsif ($other =~ /g/ && $line =~ /^g(.*)/) {
 987                                my $response = $1;
 988                                my $no = $ix > 10 ? $ix - 10 : 0;
 989                                while ($response eq '') {
 990                                        my $extra = "";
 991                                        $no = display_hunks(\@hunk, $no);
 992                                        if ($no < $num) {
 993                                                $extra = " (<ret> to see more)";
 994                                        }
 995                                        print "go to which hunk$extra? ";
 996                                        $response = <STDIN>;
 997                                        if (!defined $response) {
 998                                                $response = '';
 999                                        }
1000                                        chomp $response;
1001                                }
1002                                if ($response !~ /^\s*\d+\s*$/) {
1003                                        print STDERR "Invalid number: '$response'\n";
1004                                } elsif (0 < $response && $response <= $num) {
1005                                        $ix = $response - 1;
1006                                } else {
1007                                        print STDERR "Sorry, only $num hunks available.\n";
1008                                }
1009                                next;
1010                        }
1011                        elsif ($line =~ /^d/i) {
1012                                while ($ix < $num) {
1013                                        if (!defined $hunk[$ix]{USE}) {
1014                                                $hunk[$ix]{USE} = 0;
1015                                        }
1016                                        $ix++;
1017                                }
1018                                next;
1019                        }
1020                        elsif ($line =~ m|^/(.*)|) {
1021                                my $search_string;
1022                                eval {
1023                                        $search_string = qr{$1}m;
1024                                };
1025                                if ($@) {
1026                                        my ($err,$exp) = ($@, $1);
1027                                        $err =~ s/ at .*git-add--interactive line \d+, <STDIN> line \d+.*$//;
1028                                        print STDERR "Malformed search regexp $exp: $err\n";
1029                                        next;
1030                                }
1031                                my $iy = $ix;
1032                                while (1) {
1033                                        my $text = join ("", @{$hunk[$iy]{TEXT}});
1034                                        last if ($text =~ $search_string);
1035                                        $iy++;
1036                                        $iy = 0 if ($iy >= $num);
1037                                        if ($ix == $iy) {
1038                                                print STDERR "No hunk matches the given pattern\n";
1039                                                last;
1040                                        }
1041                                }
1042                                $ix = $iy;
1043                                next;
1044                        }
1045                        elsif ($line =~ /^K/) {
1046                                if ($other =~ /K/) {
1047                                        $ix--;
1048                                }
1049                                else {
1050                                        print STDERR "No previous hunk\n";
1051                                }
1052                                next;
1053                        }
1054                        elsif ($line =~ /^J/) {
1055                                if ($other =~ /J/) {
1056                                        $ix++;
1057                                }
1058                                else {
1059                                        print STDERR "No next hunk\n";
1060                                }
1061                                next;
1062                        }
1063                        elsif ($line =~ /^k/) {
1064                                if ($other =~ /k/) {
1065                                        while (1) {
1066                                                $ix--;
1067                                                last if (!$ix ||
1068                                                         !defined $hunk[$ix]{USE});
1069                                        }
1070                                }
1071                                else {
1072                                        print STDERR "No previous hunk\n";
1073                                }
1074                                next;
1075                        }
1076                        elsif ($line =~ /^j/) {
1077                                if ($other !~ /j/) {
1078                                        print STDERR "No next hunk\n";
1079                                        next;
1080                                }
1081                        }
1082                        elsif ($other =~ /s/ && $line =~ /^s/) {
1083                                my @split = split_hunk($hunk[$ix]{TEXT}, $hunk[$ix]{DISPLAY});
1084                                if (1 < @split) {
1085                                        print colored $header_color, "Split into ",
1086                                        scalar(@split), " hunks.\n";
1087                                }
1088                                splice (@hunk, $ix, 1, @split);
1089                                $num = scalar @hunk;
1090                                next;
1091                        }
1092                        elsif ($line =~ /^e/) {
1093                                my $newhunk = edit_hunk_loop($head, \@hunk, $ix);
1094                                if (defined $newhunk) {
1095                                        splice @hunk, $ix, 1, $newhunk;
1096                                }
1097                        }
1098                        else {
1099                                help_patch_cmd($other);
1100                                next;
1101                        }
1102                        # soft increment
1103                        while (1) {
1104                                $ix++;
1105                                last if ($ix >= $num ||
1106                                         !defined $hunk[$ix]{USE});
1107                        }
1108                }
1109        }
1110
1111        my $n_lofs = 0;
1112        my @result = ();
1113        if ($mode->{USE}) {
1114                push @result, @{$mode->{TEXT}};
1115        }
1116        for (@hunk) {
1117                if ($_->{USE}) {
1118                        push @result, @{$_->{TEXT}};
1119                }
1120        }
1121
1122        if (@result) {
1123                my $fh;
1124
1125                open $fh, '| git apply --cached --recount';
1126                for (@{$head->{TEXT}}, @result) {
1127                        print $fh $_;
1128                }
1129                if (!close $fh) {
1130                        for (@{$head->{TEXT}}, @result) {
1131                                print STDERR $_;
1132                        }
1133                }
1134                refresh();
1135        }
1136
1137        print "\n";
1138}
1139
1140sub diff_cmd {
1141        my @mods = list_modified('index-only');
1142        @mods = grep { !($_->{BINARY}) } @mods;
1143        return if (!@mods);
1144        my (@them) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Review diff',
1145                                     IMMEDIATE => 1,
1146                                     HEADER => $status_head, },
1147                                   @mods);
1148        return if (!@them);
1149        my $reference = is_initial_commit() ? get_empty_tree() : 'HEAD';
1150        system(qw(git diff -p --cached), $reference, '--',
1151                map { $_->{VALUE} } @them);
1152}
1153
1154sub quit_cmd {
1155        print "Bye.\n";
1156        exit(0);
1157}
1158
1159sub help_cmd {
1160        print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
1161status        - show paths with changes
1162update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes
1163revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version
1164patch         - pick hunks and update selectively
1165diff          - view diff between HEAD and index
1166add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of changes
1167EOF
1168}
1169
1170sub process_args {
1171        return unless @ARGV;
1172        my $arg = shift @ARGV;
1173        if ($arg eq "--patch") {
1174                $patch_mode = 1;
1175                $arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
1176                die "invalid argument $arg, expecting --"
1177                    unless $arg eq "--";
1178        }
1179        elsif ($arg ne "--") {
1180                die "invalid argument $arg, expecting --";
1181        }
1182}
1183
1184sub main_loop {
1185        my @cmd = ([ 'status', \&status_cmd, ],
1186                   [ 'update', \&update_cmd, ],
1187                   [ 'revert', \&revert_cmd, ],
1188                   [ 'add untracked', \&add_untracked_cmd, ],
1189                   [ 'patch', \&patch_update_cmd, ],
1190                   [ 'diff', \&diff_cmd, ],
1191                   [ 'quit', \&quit_cmd, ],
1192                   [ 'help', \&help_cmd, ],
1193        );
1194        while (1) {
1195                my ($it) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'What now',
1196                                             SINGLETON => 1,
1197                                             LIST_FLAT => 4,
1198                                             HEADER => '*** Commands ***',
1199                                             ON_EOF => \&quit_cmd,
1200                                             IMMEDIATE => 1 }, @cmd);
1201                if ($it) {
1202                        eval {
1203                                $it->[1]->();
1204                        };
1205                        if ($@) {
1206                                print "$@";
1207                        }
1208                }
1209        }
1210}
1211
1212process_args();
1213refresh();
1214if ($patch_mode) {
1215        patch_update_cmd();
1216}
1217else {
1218        status_cmd();
1219        main_loop();
1220}