diff.con commit Merge branch 'va/i18n-more' (8969fea)
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "tempfile.h"
   6#include "quote.h"
   7#include "diff.h"
   8#include "diffcore.h"
   9#include "delta.h"
  10#include "xdiff-interface.h"
  11#include "color.h"
  12#include "attr.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "utf8.h"
  15#include "userdiff.h"
  16#include "submodule-config.h"
  17#include "submodule.h"
  18#include "ll-merge.h"
  19#include "string-list.h"
  20#include "argv-array.h"
  21#include "graph.h"
  22
  23#ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
  24#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
  25#else
  26#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
  27#endif
  28
  29static int diff_detect_rename_default;
  30static int diff_indent_heuristic; /* experimental */
  31static int diff_compaction_heuristic; /* experimental */
  32static int diff_rename_limit_default = 400;
  33static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
  34static int diff_use_color_default = -1;
  35static int diff_context_default = 3;
  36static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
  37static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
  38static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
  39int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
  40static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
  41static int diff_no_prefix;
  42static int diff_stat_graph_width;
  43static int diff_dirstat_permille_default = 30;
  44static struct diff_options default_diff_options;
  45static long diff_algorithm;
  46
  47static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  48        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  49        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* CONTEXT */
  50        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
  51        GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
  52        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
  53        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
  54        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
  55        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
  56        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
  57};
  58
  59static NORETURN void die_want_option(const char *option_name)
  60{
  61        die(_("option '%s' requires a value"), option_name);
  62}
  63
  64static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var)
  65{
  66        if (!strcasecmp(var, "context") || !strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
  67                return DIFF_CONTEXT;
  68        if (!strcasecmp(var, "meta"))
  69                return DIFF_METAINFO;
  70        if (!strcasecmp(var, "frag"))
  71                return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
  72        if (!strcasecmp(var, "old"))
  73                return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
  74        if (!strcasecmp(var, "new"))
  75                return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
  76        if (!strcasecmp(var, "commit"))
  77                return DIFF_COMMIT;
  78        if (!strcasecmp(var, "whitespace"))
  79                return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
  80        if (!strcasecmp(var, "func"))
  81                return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
  82        return -1;
  83}
  84
  85static int parse_dirstat_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *params_string,
  86                                struct strbuf *errmsg)
  87{
  88        char *params_copy = xstrdup(params_string);
  89        struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
  90        int ret = 0;
  91        int i;
  92
  93        if (*params_copy)
  94                string_list_split_in_place(&params, params_copy, ',', -1);
  95        for (i = 0; i < params.nr; i++) {
  96                const char *p = params.items[i].string;
  97                if (!strcmp(p, "changes")) {
  98                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
  99                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
 100                } else if (!strcmp(p, "lines")) {
 101                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
 102                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
 103                } else if (!strcmp(p, "files")) {
 104                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
 105                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
 106                } else if (!strcmp(p, "noncumulative")) {
 107                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
 108                } else if (!strcmp(p, "cumulative")) {
 109                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
 110                } else if (isdigit(*p)) {
 111                        char *end;
 112                        int permille = strtoul(p, &end, 10) * 10;
 113                        if (*end == '.' && isdigit(*++end)) {
 114                                /* only use first digit */
 115                                permille += *end - '0';
 116                                /* .. and ignore any further digits */
 117                                while (isdigit(*++end))
 118                                        ; /* nothing */
 119                        }
 120                        if (!*end)
 121                                options->dirstat_permille = permille;
 122                        else {
 123                                strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"),
 124                                            p);
 125                                ret++;
 126                        }
 127                } else {
 128                        strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"), p);
 129                        ret++;
 130                }
 131
 132        }
 133        string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 134        free(params_copy);
 135        return ret;
 136}
 137
 138static int parse_submodule_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
 139{
 140        if (!strcmp(value, "log"))
 141                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG;
 142        else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
 143                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_SHORT;
 144        else if (!strcmp(value, "diff"))
 145                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_INLINE_DIFF;
 146        else
 147                return -1;
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
 152{
 153        if (!value)
 154                return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 155        if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
 156                return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
 157        return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
 158}
 159
 160long parse_algorithm_value(const char *value)
 161{
 162        if (!value)
 163                return -1;
 164        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "myers") || !strcasecmp(value, "default"))
 165                return 0;
 166        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
 167                return XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 168        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "patience"))
 169                return XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
 170        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "histogram"))
 171                return XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF;
 172        return -1;
 173}
 174
 175/*
 176 * These are to give UI layer defaults.
 177 * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
 178 * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
 179 * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
 180 */
 181void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 182{
 183        diff_detect_rename_default = 1;
 184}
 185
 186int git_diff_heuristic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 187{
 188        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.indentheuristic")) {
 189                diff_indent_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
 190                if (diff_indent_heuristic)
 191                        diff_compaction_heuristic = 0;
 192        }
 193        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.compactionheuristic")) {
 194                diff_compaction_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
 195                if (diff_compaction_heuristic)
 196                        diff_indent_heuristic = 0;
 197        }
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 202{
 203        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
 204                diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 205                return 0;
 206        }
 207        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.context")) {
 208                diff_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 209                if (diff_context_default < 0)
 210                        return -1;
 211                return 0;
 212        }
 213        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
 214                diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
 215                return 0;
 216        }
 217        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
 218                diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
 219                return 0;
 220        }
 221        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
 222                diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 223                return 0;
 224        }
 225        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.noprefix")) {
 226                diff_no_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 227                return 0;
 228        }
 229        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.statgraphwidth")) {
 230                diff_stat_graph_width = git_config_int(var, value);
 231                return 0;
 232        }
 233        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
 234                return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 235        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 236                return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
 237        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.orderfile"))
 238                return git_config_pathname(&diff_order_file_cfg, var, value);
 239
 240        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules"))
 241                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&default_diff_options, value);
 242
 243        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
 244                if (parse_submodule_params(&default_diff_options, value))
 245                        warning(_("Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"),
 246                                value);
 247                return 0;
 248        }
 249
 250        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.algorithm")) {
 251                diff_algorithm = parse_algorithm_value(value);
 252                if (diff_algorithm < 0)
 253                        return -1;
 254                return 0;
 255        }
 256
 257        if (git_diff_heuristic_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 258                return -1;
 259        if (git_color_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 260                return -1;
 261
 262        return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
 263}
 264
 265int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 266{
 267        const char *name;
 268
 269        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
 270                diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 271                return 0;
 272        }
 273
 274        if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 275                return -1;
 276
 277        if (skip_prefix(var, "diff.color.", &name) ||
 278            skip_prefix(var, "color.diff.", &name)) {
 279                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(name);
 280                if (slot < 0)
 281                        return 0;
 282                if (!value)
 283                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 284                return color_parse(value, diff_colors[slot]);
 285        }
 286
 287        /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
 288        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
 289                        /* for backwards compatibility */
 290                        !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
 291                diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
 292                return 0;
 293        }
 294
 295        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.dirstat")) {
 296                struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 297                default_diff_options.dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
 298                if (parse_dirstat_params(&default_diff_options, value, &errmsg))
 299                        warning(_("Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n%s"),
 300                                errmsg.buf);
 301                strbuf_release(&errmsg);
 302                diff_dirstat_permille_default = default_diff_options.dirstat_permille;
 303                return 0;
 304        }
 305
 306        if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
 307                return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
 308
 309        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 310}
 311
 312static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
 313{
 314        int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
 315        int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
 316        struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
 317
 318        if (need_one + need_two) {
 319                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 320                quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
 321                quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
 322                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 323        } else {
 324                strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
 325                strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
 326        }
 327        return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
 328}
 329
 330static const char *external_diff(void)
 331{
 332        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
 333        static int done_preparing = 0;
 334
 335        if (done_preparing)
 336                return external_diff_cmd;
 337        external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 338        if (!external_diff_cmd)
 339                external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 340        done_preparing = 1;
 341        return external_diff_cmd;
 342}
 343
 344/*
 345 * Keep track of files used for diffing. Sometimes such an entry
 346 * refers to a temporary file, sometimes to an existing file, and
 347 * sometimes to "/dev/null".
 348 */
 349static struct diff_tempfile {
 350        /*
 351         * filename external diff should read from, or NULL if this
 352         * entry is currently not in use:
 353         */
 354        const char *name;
 355
 356        char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
 357        char mode[10];
 358
 359        /*
 360         * If this diff_tempfile instance refers to a temporary file,
 361         * this tempfile object is used to manage its lifetime.
 362         */
 363        struct tempfile tempfile;
 364} diff_temp[2];
 365
 366typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
 367
 368struct emit_callback {
 369        int color_diff;
 370        unsigned ws_rule;
 371        int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
 372        int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
 373        int lno_in_preimage;
 374        int lno_in_postimage;
 375        sane_truncate_fn truncate;
 376        const char **label_path;
 377        struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
 378        struct diff_options *opt;
 379        struct strbuf *header;
 380};
 381
 382static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
 383{
 384        int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
 385        count = 0;
 386        while (0 < size--) {
 387                ch = *data++;
 388                if (ch == '\n') {
 389                        count++;
 390                        nl_just_seen = 1;
 391                        completely_empty = 0;
 392                }
 393                else {
 394                        nl_just_seen = 0;
 395                        completely_empty = 0;
 396                }
 397        }
 398        if (completely_empty)
 399                return 0;
 400        if (!nl_just_seen)
 401                count++; /* no trailing newline */
 402        return count;
 403}
 404
 405static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
 406{
 407        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
 408                mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
 409                mf->size = 0;
 410                return 0;
 411        }
 412        else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
 413                return -1;
 414
 415        mf->ptr = one->data;
 416        mf->size = one->size;
 417        return 0;
 418}
 419
 420/* like fill_mmfile, but only for size, so we can avoid retrieving blob */
 421static unsigned long diff_filespec_size(struct diff_filespec *one)
 422{
 423        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
 424                return 0;
 425        diff_populate_filespec(one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
 426        return one->size;
 427}
 428
 429static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
 430{
 431        char *ptr = mf->ptr;
 432        long size = mf->size;
 433        int cnt = 0;
 434
 435        if (!size)
 436                return cnt;
 437        ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
 438        if (*ptr != '\n')
 439                ; /* incomplete line */
 440        else
 441                ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
 442        while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
 443                char *prev_eol;
 444                for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
 445                        if (*prev_eol == '\n')
 446                                break;
 447                if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
 448                        break;
 449                cnt++;
 450                ptr = prev_eol - 1;
 451        }
 452        return cnt;
 453}
 454
 455static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
 456                               struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 457{
 458        int l1, l2, at;
 459        unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
 460        l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
 461        l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
 462        if (l2 <= l1) {
 463                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
 464                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
 465                return;
 466        }
 467        at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
 468        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
 469
 470        at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
 471        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
 472}
 473
 474static void emit_line_0(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 475                        int first, const char *line, int len)
 476{
 477        int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
 478        int nofirst;
 479        FILE *file = o->file;
 480
 481        fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), file);
 482
 483        if (len == 0) {
 484                has_trailing_newline = (first == '\n');
 485                has_trailing_carriage_return = (!has_trailing_newline &&
 486                                                (first == '\r'));
 487                nofirst = has_trailing_newline || has_trailing_carriage_return;
 488        } else {
 489                has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
 490                if (has_trailing_newline)
 491                        len--;
 492                has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
 493                if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 494                        len--;
 495                nofirst = 0;
 496        }
 497
 498        if (len || !nofirst) {
 499                fputs(set, file);
 500                if (!nofirst)
 501                        fputc(first, file);
 502                fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
 503                fputs(reset, file);
 504        }
 505        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 506                fputc('\r', file);
 507        if (has_trailing_newline)
 508                fputc('\n', file);
 509}
 510
 511static void emit_line(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 512                      const char *line, int len)
 513{
 514        emit_line_0(o, set, reset, line[0], line+1, len-1);
 515}
 516
 517static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
 518{
 519        if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
 520              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
 521              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
 522              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
 523              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
 524                return 0;
 525        return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
 526}
 527
 528static void emit_line_checked(const char *reset,
 529                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 530                              const char *line, int len,
 531                              enum color_diff color,
 532                              unsigned ws_error_highlight,
 533                              char sign)
 534{
 535        const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, color);
 536        const char *ws = NULL;
 537
 538        if (ecbdata->opt->ws_error_highlight & ws_error_highlight) {
 539                ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
 540                if (!*ws)
 541                        ws = NULL;
 542        }
 543
 544        if (!ws)
 545                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, sign, line, len);
 546        else if (sign == '+' && new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
 547                /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
 548                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, ws, reset, sign, line, len);
 549        else {
 550                /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
 551                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, sign, "", 0);
 552                ws_check_emit(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule,
 553                              ecbdata->opt->file, set, reset, ws);
 554        }
 555}
 556
 557static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
 558                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 559                          const char *line, int len)
 560{
 561        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 562                          DIFF_FILE_NEW, WSEH_NEW, '+');
 563}
 564
 565static void emit_del_line(const char *reset,
 566                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 567                          const char *line, int len)
 568{
 569        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 570                          DIFF_FILE_OLD, WSEH_OLD, '-');
 571}
 572
 573static void emit_context_line(const char *reset,
 574                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 575                              const char *line, int len)
 576{
 577        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 578                          DIFF_CONTEXT, WSEH_CONTEXT, ' ');
 579}
 580
 581static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 582                             const char *line, int len)
 583{
 584        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
 585        const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 586        const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
 587        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 588        static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
 589        const char *cp, *ep;
 590        struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 591        int org_len = len;
 592        int i = 1;
 593
 594        /*
 595         * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
 596         * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
 597         */
 598        if (len < 10 ||
 599            memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
 600            !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
 601                emit_line(ecbdata->opt, context, reset, line, len);
 602                return;
 603        }
 604        ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
 605
 606        /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
 607        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, frag);
 608        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line, ep - line);
 609        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 610
 611        /*
 612         * trailing "\r\n"
 613         */
 614        for ( ; i < 3; i++)
 615                if (line[len - i] == '\r' || line[len - i] == '\n')
 616                        len--;
 617
 618        /* blank before the func header */
 619        for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
 620                if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
 621                        break;
 622        if (ep != cp) {
 623                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, context);
 624                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, cp, ep - cp);
 625                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 626        }
 627
 628        if (ep < line + len) {
 629                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, func);
 630                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, ep, line + len - ep);
 631                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 632        }
 633
 634        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line + len, org_len - len);
 635        emit_line(ecbdata->opt, "", "", msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len);
 636        strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
 637}
 638
 639static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
 640        int i;
 641        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
 642                if (!diff_temp[i].name)
 643                        return diff_temp + i;
 644        die("BUG: diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
 645}
 646
 647static void remove_tempfile(void)
 648{
 649        int i;
 650        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
 651                if (is_tempfile_active(&diff_temp[i].tempfile))
 652                        delete_tempfile(&diff_temp[i].tempfile);
 653                diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
 654        }
 655}
 656
 657static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
 658{
 659        switch (count) {
 660        case 0:
 661                fprintf(file, "0,0");
 662                break;
 663        case 1:
 664                fprintf(file, "1");
 665                break;
 666        default:
 667                fprintf(file, "1,%d", count);
 668                break;
 669        }
 670}
 671
 672static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
 673                               int prefix, const char *data, int size)
 674{
 675        const char *endp = NULL;
 676        static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
 677        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 678
 679        while (0 < size) {
 680                int len;
 681
 682                endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
 683                len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
 684                if (prefix != '+') {
 685                        ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
 686                        emit_del_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 687                } else {
 688                        ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
 689                        emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 690                }
 691                size -= len;
 692                data += len;
 693        }
 694        if (!endp) {
 695                const char *context = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff,
 696                                                     DIFF_CONTEXT);
 697                putc('\n', ecb->opt->file);
 698                emit_line_0(ecb->opt, context, reset, '\\',
 699                            nneof, strlen(nneof));
 700        }
 701}
 702
 703static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
 704                              const char *name_b,
 705                              struct diff_filespec *one,
 706                              struct diff_filespec *two,
 707                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one,
 708                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two,
 709                              struct diff_options *o)
 710{
 711        int lc_a, lc_b;
 712        const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
 713        const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
 714        const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 715        const char *reset = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
 716        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
 717        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
 718        char *data_one, *data_two;
 719        size_t size_one, size_two;
 720        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
 721        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
 722
 723        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
 724                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 725                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 726        } else {
 727                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 728                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 729        }
 730
 731        name_a += (*name_a == '/');
 732        name_b += (*name_b == '/');
 733        name_a_tab = strchr(name_a, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 734        name_b_tab = strchr(name_b, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 735
 736        strbuf_reset(&a_name);
 737        strbuf_reset(&b_name);
 738        quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
 739        quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
 740
 741        size_one = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &data_one);
 742        size_two = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &data_two);
 743
 744        memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
 745        ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
 746        ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b);
 747        ecbdata.opt = o;
 748        if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
 749                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
 750                mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
 751                mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
 752                mf1.size = size_one;
 753                mf2.size = size_two;
 754                check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
 755        }
 756        ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
 757        ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
 758
 759        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
 760        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
 761        fprintf(o->file,
 762                "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n%s%s@@ -",
 763                line_prefix, metainfo, a_name.buf, name_a_tab, reset,
 764                line_prefix, metainfo, b_name.buf, name_b_tab, reset,
 765                line_prefix, fraginfo);
 766        if (!o->irreversible_delete)
 767                print_line_count(o->file, lc_a);
 768        else
 769                fprintf(o->file, "?,?");
 770        fprintf(o->file, " +");
 771        print_line_count(o->file, lc_b);
 772        fprintf(o->file, " @@%s\n", reset);
 773        if (lc_a && !o->irreversible_delete)
 774                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
 775        if (lc_b)
 776                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
 777        if (textconv_one)
 778                free((char *)data_one);
 779        if (textconv_two)
 780                free((char *)data_two);
 781}
 782
 783struct diff_words_buffer {
 784        mmfile_t text;
 785        long alloc;
 786        struct diff_words_orig {
 787                const char *begin, *end;
 788        } *orig;
 789        int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
 790};
 791
 792static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
 793                struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
 794{
 795        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
 796        line++;
 797        len--;
 798        memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
 799        buffer->text.size += len;
 800        buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
 801}
 802
 803struct diff_words_style_elem {
 804        const char *prefix;
 805        const char *suffix;
 806        const char *color; /* NULL; filled in by the setup code if
 807                            * color is enabled */
 808};
 809
 810struct diff_words_style {
 811        enum diff_words_type type;
 812        struct diff_words_style_elem new, old, ctx;
 813        const char *newline;
 814};
 815
 816static struct diff_words_style diff_words_styles[] = {
 817        { DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN, {"+", "\n"}, {"-", "\n"}, {" ", "\n"}, "~\n" },
 818        { DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN, {"{+", "+}"}, {"[-", "-]"}, {"", ""}, "\n" },
 819        { DIFF_WORDS_COLOR, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, "\n" }
 820};
 821
 822struct diff_words_data {
 823        struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
 824        const char *current_plus;
 825        int last_minus;
 826        struct diff_options *opt;
 827        regex_t *word_regex;
 828        enum diff_words_type type;
 829        struct diff_words_style *style;
 830};
 831
 832static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(FILE *fp,
 833                                          struct diff_words_style_elem *st_el,
 834                                          const char *newline,
 835                                          size_t count, const char *buf,
 836                                          const char *line_prefix)
 837{
 838        int print = 0;
 839
 840        while (count) {
 841                char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 842                if (print)
 843                        fputs(line_prefix, fp);
 844                if (p != buf) {
 845                        if (st_el->color && fputs(st_el->color, fp) < 0)
 846                                return -1;
 847                        if (fputs(st_el->prefix, fp) < 0 ||
 848                            fwrite(buf, p ? p - buf : count, 1, fp) != 1 ||
 849                            fputs(st_el->suffix, fp) < 0)
 850                                return -1;
 851                        if (st_el->color && *st_el->color
 852                            && fputs(GIT_COLOR_RESET, fp) < 0)
 853                                return -1;
 854                }
 855                if (!p)
 856                        return 0;
 857                if (fputs(newline, fp) < 0)
 858                        return -1;
 859                count -= p + 1 - buf;
 860                buf = p + 1;
 861                print = 1;
 862        }
 863        return 0;
 864}
 865
 866/*
 867 * '--color-words' algorithm can be described as:
 868 *
 869 *   1. collect a the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
 870 *      minus-lines and plus-lines;
 871 *
 872 *   2. break both minus-lines and plus-lines into words and
 873 *      place them into two mmfile_t with one word for each line;
 874 *
 875 *   3. use xdiff to run diff on the two mmfile_t to get the words level diff;
 876 *
 877 * And for the common parts of the both file, we output the plus side text.
 878 * diff_words->current_plus is used to trace the current position of the plus file
 879 * which printed. diff_words->last_minus is used to trace the last minus word
 880 * printed.
 881 *
 882 * For '--graph' to work with '--color-words', we need to output the graph prefix
 883 * on each line of color words output. Generally, there are two conditions on
 884 * which we should output the prefix.
 885 *
 886 *   1. diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
 887 *      diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr
 888 *
 889 *      that is: the plus text must start as a new line, and if there is no minus
 890 *      word printed, a graph prefix must be printed.
 891 *
 892 *   2. diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
 893 *      *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n'
 894 *
 895 *      that is: a graph prefix must be printed following a '\n'
 896 */
 897static int color_words_output_graph_prefix(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
 898{
 899        if ((diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
 900                diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr) ||
 901                (diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
 902                *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n')) {
 903                return 1;
 904        } else {
 905                return 0;
 906        }
 907}
 908
 909static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 910{
 911        struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
 912        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
 913        int minus_first, minus_len, plus_first, plus_len;
 914        const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
 915        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
 916        const char *line_prefix;
 917
 918        if (line[0] != '@' || parse_hunk_header(line, len,
 919                        &minus_first, &minus_len, &plus_first, &plus_len))
 920                return;
 921
 922        assert(opt);
 923        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
 924
 925        /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
 926        if (minus_len) {
 927                minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
 928                minus_end =
 929                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
 930        } else
 931                minus_begin = minus_end =
 932                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
 933
 934        if (plus_len) {
 935                plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
 936                plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
 937        } else
 938                plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
 939
 940        if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words)) {
 941                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
 942        }
 943        if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin) {
 944                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 945                                &style->ctx, style->newline,
 946                                plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus,
 947                                diff_words->current_plus, line_prefix);
 948                if (*(plus_begin - 1) == '\n')
 949                        fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
 950        }
 951        if (minus_begin != minus_end) {
 952                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 953                                &style->old, style->newline,
 954                                minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin,
 955                                line_prefix);
 956        }
 957        if (plus_begin != plus_end) {
 958                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 959                                &style->new, style->newline,
 960                                plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin,
 961                                line_prefix);
 962        }
 963
 964        diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
 965        diff_words->last_minus = minus_first;
 966}
 967
 968/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
 969static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
 970                int *begin, int *end)
 971{
 972        if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
 973                regmatch_t match[1];
 974                if (!regexec(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
 975                        char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
 976                                        '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
 977                        *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
 978                        *begin += match[0].rm_so;
 979                        return *begin >= *end;
 980                }
 981                return -1;
 982        }
 983
 984        /* find the next word */
 985        while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
 986                (*begin)++;
 987        if (*begin >= buffer->size)
 988                return -1;
 989
 990        /* find the end of the word */
 991        *end = *begin + 1;
 992        while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
 993                (*end)++;
 994
 995        return 0;
 996}
 997
 998/*
 999 * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
1000 * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
1001 * in buffer->orig.
1002 */
1003static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
1004                regex_t *word_regex)
1005{
1006        int i, j;
1007        long alloc = 0;
1008
1009        out->size = 0;
1010        out->ptr = NULL;
1011
1012        /* fake an empty "0th" word */
1013        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
1014        buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
1015        buffer->orig_nr = 1;
1016
1017        for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
1018                if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
1019                        return;
1020
1021                /* store original boundaries */
1022                ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
1023                                buffer->orig_alloc);
1024                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
1025                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
1026                buffer->orig_nr++;
1027
1028                /* store one word */
1029                ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
1030                memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
1031                out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
1032                out->size += j - i + 1;
1033
1034                i = j - 1;
1035        }
1036}
1037
1038/* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
1039static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
1040{
1041        xpparam_t xpp;
1042        xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1043        mmfile_t minus, plus;
1044        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
1045
1046        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
1047        const char *line_prefix;
1048
1049        assert(opt);
1050        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1051
1052        /* special case: only removal */
1053        if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
1054                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1055                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
1056                        &style->old, style->newline,
1057                        diff_words->minus.text.size,
1058                        diff_words->minus.text.ptr, line_prefix);
1059                diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
1060                return;
1061        }
1062
1063        diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
1064        diff_words->last_minus = 0;
1065
1066        memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1067        memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1068        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
1069        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
1070        xpp.flags = 0;
1071        /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
1072        xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
1073        if (xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, diff_words,
1074                          &xpp, &xecfg))
1075                die("unable to generate word diff");
1076        free(minus.ptr);
1077        free(plus.ptr);
1078        if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
1079                        diff_words->plus.text.size) {
1080                if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words))
1081                        fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1082                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
1083                        &style->ctx, style->newline,
1084                        diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
1085                        - diff_words->current_plus, diff_words->current_plus,
1086                        line_prefix);
1087        }
1088        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
1089}
1090
1091/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
1092static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1093{
1094        if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
1095            ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
1096                diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
1097}
1098
1099static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one)
1100{
1101        /* Use already-loaded driver */
1102        if (one->driver)
1103                return;
1104
1105        if (S_ISREG(one->mode))
1106                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(one->path);
1107
1108        /* Fallback to default settings */
1109        if (!one->driver)
1110                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
1111}
1112
1113static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one)
1114{
1115        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1116        return one->driver->word_regex;
1117}
1118
1119static void init_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1120                                 struct diff_options *orig_opts,
1121                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
1122                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
1123{
1124        int i;
1125        struct diff_options *o = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_options));
1126        memcpy(o, orig_opts, sizeof(struct diff_options));
1127
1128        ecbdata->diff_words =
1129                xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
1130        ecbdata->diff_words->type = o->word_diff;
1131        ecbdata->diff_words->opt = o;
1132        if (!o->word_regex)
1133                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one);
1134        if (!o->word_regex)
1135                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two);
1136        if (!o->word_regex)
1137                o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
1138        if (o->word_regex) {
1139                ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
1140                        xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
1141                if (regcomp(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex,
1142                            o->word_regex,
1143                            REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
1144                        die ("Invalid regular expression: %s",
1145                             o->word_regex);
1146        }
1147        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_words_styles); i++) {
1148                if (o->word_diff == diff_words_styles[i].type) {
1149                        ecbdata->diff_words->style =
1150                                &diff_words_styles[i];
1151                        break;
1152                }
1153        }
1154        if (want_color(o->use_color)) {
1155                struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata->diff_words->style;
1156                st->old.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1157                st->new.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1158                st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1159        }
1160}
1161
1162static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1163{
1164        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
1165                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1166                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt);
1167                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
1168                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
1169                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
1170                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
1171                if (ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex) {
1172                        regfree(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
1173                        free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
1174                }
1175                free(ecbdata->diff_words);
1176                ecbdata->diff_words = NULL;
1177        }
1178}
1179
1180const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
1181{
1182        if (want_color(diff_use_color))
1183                return diff_colors[ix];
1184        return "";
1185}
1186
1187const char *diff_line_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
1188{
1189        struct strbuf *msgbuf;
1190        if (!opt->output_prefix)
1191                return "";
1192
1193        msgbuf = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
1194        return msgbuf->buf;
1195}
1196
1197static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
1198{
1199        const char *cp;
1200        unsigned long allot;
1201        size_t l = len;
1202
1203        if (ecb->truncate)
1204                return ecb->truncate(line, len);
1205        cp = line;
1206        allot = l;
1207        while (0 < l) {
1208                (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
1209                if (!cp)
1210                        break; /* truncated in the middle? */
1211        }
1212        return allot - l;
1213}
1214
1215static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1216{
1217        const char *p;
1218        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
1219        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
1220        p = strchr(line, '-');
1221        if (!p)
1222                return; /* cannot happen */
1223        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
1224        p = strchr(p, '+');
1225        if (!p)
1226                return; /* cannot happen */
1227        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
1228}
1229
1230static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1231{
1232        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
1233        const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
1234        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1235        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1236        struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
1237        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
1238
1239        o->found_changes = 1;
1240
1241        if (ecbdata->header) {
1242                fprintf(o->file, "%s", ecbdata->header->buf);
1243                strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
1244                ecbdata->header = NULL;
1245        }
1246
1247        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
1248                const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
1249
1250                name_a_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[0], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
1251                name_b_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[1], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
1252
1253                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n",
1254                        line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[0], reset, name_a_tab);
1255                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n",
1256                        line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[1], reset, name_b_tab);
1257                ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
1258        }
1259
1260        if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
1261            && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
1262                line[0] = '\n';
1263                len = 1;
1264        }
1265
1266        if (line[0] == '@') {
1267                if (ecbdata->diff_words)
1268                        diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1269                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
1270                find_lno(line, ecbdata);
1271                emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
1272                if (line[len-1] != '\n')
1273                        putc('\n', o->file);
1274                return;
1275        }
1276
1277        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
1278                if (line[0] == '-') {
1279                        diff_words_append(line, len,
1280                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
1281                        return;
1282                } else if (line[0] == '+') {
1283                        diff_words_append(line, len,
1284                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
1285                        return;
1286                } else if (starts_with(line, "\\ ")) {
1287                        /*
1288                         * Eat the "no newline at eof" marker as if we
1289                         * saw a "+" or "-" line with nothing on it,
1290                         * and return without diff_words_flush() to
1291                         * defer processing. If this is the end of
1292                         * preimage, more "+" lines may come after it.
1293                         */
1294                        return;
1295                }
1296                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1297                if (ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN) {
1298                        emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1299                        fputs("~\n", o->file);
1300                } else {
1301                        /*
1302                         * Skip the prefix character, if any.  With
1303                         * diff_suppress_blank_empty, there may be
1304                         * none.
1305                         */
1306                        if (line[0] != '\n') {
1307                              line++;
1308                              len--;
1309                        }
1310                        emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1311                }
1312                return;
1313        }
1314
1315        switch (line[0]) {
1316        case '+':
1317                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
1318                emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1319                break;
1320        case '-':
1321                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1322                emit_del_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1323                break;
1324        case ' ':
1325                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
1326                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1327                emit_context_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1328                break;
1329        default:
1330                /* incomplete line at the end */
1331                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1332                emit_line(o, diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT),
1333                          reset, line, len);
1334                break;
1335        }
1336}
1337
1338static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
1339{
1340        const char *old = a;
1341        const char *new = b;
1342        struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
1343        int pfx_length, sfx_length;
1344        int pfx_adjust_for_slash;
1345        int len_a = strlen(a);
1346        int len_b = strlen(b);
1347        int a_midlen, b_midlen;
1348        int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
1349        int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
1350
1351        if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
1352                quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
1353                strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1354                quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
1355                return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1356        }
1357
1358        /* Find common prefix */
1359        pfx_length = 0;
1360        while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
1361                if (*old == '/')
1362                        pfx_length = old - a + 1;
1363                old++;
1364                new++;
1365        }
1366
1367        /* Find common suffix */
1368        old = a + len_a;
1369        new = b + len_b;
1370        sfx_length = 0;
1371        /*
1372         * If there is a common prefix, it must end in a slash.  In
1373         * that case we let this loop run 1 into the prefix to see the
1374         * same slash.
1375         *
1376         * If there is no common prefix, we cannot do this as it would
1377         * underrun the input strings.
1378         */
1379        pfx_adjust_for_slash = (pfx_length ? 1 : 0);
1380        while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old &&
1381               b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new &&
1382               *old == *new) {
1383                if (*old == '/')
1384                        sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
1385                old--;
1386                new--;
1387        }
1388
1389        /*
1390         * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
1391         * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
1392         * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
1393         * name-a => name-b
1394         */
1395        a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1396        b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1397        if (a_midlen < 0)
1398                a_midlen = 0;
1399        if (b_midlen < 0)
1400                b_midlen = 0;
1401
1402        strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
1403        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1404                strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
1405                strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
1406        }
1407        strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
1408        strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1409        strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
1410        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1411                strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
1412                strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
1413        }
1414        return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1415}
1416
1417struct diffstat_t {
1418        int nr;
1419        int alloc;
1420        struct diffstat_file {
1421                char *from_name;
1422                char *name;
1423                char *print_name;
1424                unsigned is_unmerged:1;
1425                unsigned is_binary:1;
1426                unsigned is_renamed:1;
1427                unsigned is_interesting:1;
1428                uintmax_t added, deleted;
1429        } **files;
1430};
1431
1432static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1433                                          const char *name_a,
1434                                          const char *name_b)
1435{
1436        struct diffstat_file *x;
1437        x = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*x));
1438        ALLOC_GROW(diffstat->files, diffstat->nr + 1, diffstat->alloc);
1439        diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
1440        if (name_b) {
1441                x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
1442                x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
1443                x->is_renamed = 1;
1444        }
1445        else {
1446                x->from_name = NULL;
1447                x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
1448        }
1449        return x;
1450}
1451
1452static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1453{
1454        struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
1455        struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
1456
1457        if (line[0] == '+')
1458                x->added++;
1459        else if (line[0] == '-')
1460                x->deleted++;
1461}
1462
1463const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
1464
1465static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
1466{
1467        if (!it)
1468                return 0;
1469        /*
1470         * make sure that at least one '-' or '+' is printed if
1471         * there is any change to this path. The easiest way is to
1472         * scale linearly as if the alloted width is one column shorter
1473         * than it is, and then add 1 to the result.
1474         */
1475        return 1 + (it * (width - 1) / max_change);
1476}
1477
1478static void show_name(FILE *file,
1479                      const char *prefix, const char *name, int len)
1480{
1481        fprintf(file, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
1482}
1483
1484static void show_graph(FILE *file, char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
1485{
1486        if (cnt <= 0)
1487                return;
1488        fprintf(file, "%s", set);
1489        while (cnt--)
1490                putc(ch, file);
1491        fprintf(file, "%s", reset);
1492}
1493
1494static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
1495{
1496        char *pname;
1497
1498        if (file->print_name)
1499                return;
1500
1501        if (!file->is_renamed) {
1502                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1503                if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
1504                        pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1505                } else {
1506                        pname = file->name;
1507                        strbuf_release(&buf);
1508                }
1509        } else {
1510                pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
1511        }
1512        file->print_name = pname;
1513}
1514
1515int print_stat_summary(FILE *fp, int files, int insertions, int deletions)
1516{
1517        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1518        int ret;
1519
1520        if (!files) {
1521                assert(insertions == 0 && deletions == 0);
1522                return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", " 0 files changed");
1523        }
1524
1525        strbuf_addf(&sb,
1526                    (files == 1) ? " %d file changed" : " %d files changed",
1527                    files);
1528
1529        /*
1530         * For binary diff, the caller may want to print "x files
1531         * changed" with insertions == 0 && deletions == 0.
1532         *
1533         * Not omitting "0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)" in this case
1534         * is probably less confusing (i.e skip over "2 files changed
1535         * but nothing about added/removed lines? Is this a bug in Git?").
1536         */
1537        if (insertions || deletions == 0) {
1538                strbuf_addf(&sb,
1539                            (insertions == 1) ? ", %d insertion(+)" : ", %d insertions(+)",
1540                            insertions);
1541        }
1542
1543        if (deletions || insertions == 0) {
1544                strbuf_addf(&sb,
1545                            (deletions == 1) ? ", %d deletion(-)" : ", %d deletions(-)",
1546                            deletions);
1547        }
1548        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
1549        ret = fputs(sb.buf, fp);
1550        strbuf_release(&sb);
1551        return ret;
1552}
1553
1554static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1555{
1556        int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
1557        uintmax_t max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
1558        int total_files = data->nr, count;
1559        int width, name_width, graph_width, number_width = 0, bin_width = 0;
1560        const char *reset, *add_c, *del_c;
1561        const char *line_prefix = "";
1562        int extra_shown = 0;
1563
1564        if (data->nr == 0)
1565                return;
1566
1567        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(options);
1568        count = options->stat_count ? options->stat_count : data->nr;
1569
1570        reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
1571        add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1572        del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1573
1574        /*
1575         * Find the longest filename and max number of changes
1576         */
1577        for (i = 0; (i < count) && (i < data->nr); i++) {
1578                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1579                uintmax_t change = file->added + file->deleted;
1580
1581                if (!file->is_interesting && (change == 0)) {
1582                        count++; /* not shown == room for one more */
1583                        continue;
1584                }
1585                fill_print_name(file);
1586                len = strlen(file->print_name);
1587                if (max_len < len)
1588                        max_len = len;
1589
1590                if (file->is_unmerged) {
1591                        /* "Unmerged" is 8 characters */
1592                        bin_width = bin_width < 8 ? 8 : bin_width;
1593                        continue;
1594                }
1595                if (file->is_binary) {
1596                        /* "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes" */
1597                        int w = 14 + decimal_width(file->added)
1598                                + decimal_width(file->deleted);
1599                        bin_width = bin_width < w ? w : bin_width;
1600                        /* Display change counts aligned with "Bin" */
1601                        number_width = 3;
1602                        continue;
1603                }
1604
1605                if (max_change < change)
1606                        max_change = change;
1607        }
1608        count = i; /* where we can stop scanning in data->files[] */
1609
1610        /*
1611         * We have width = stat_width or term_columns() columns total.
1612         * We want a maximum of min(max_len, stat_name_width) for the name part.
1613         * We want a maximum of min(max_change, stat_graph_width) for the +- part.
1614         * We also need 1 for " " and 4 + decimal_width(max_change)
1615         * for " | NNNN " and one the empty column at the end, altogether
1616         * 6 + decimal_width(max_change).
1617         *
1618         * If there's not enough space, we will use the smaller of
1619         * stat_name_width (if set) and 5/8*width for the filename,
1620         * and the rest for constant elements + graph part, but no more
1621         * than stat_graph_width for the graph part.
1622         * (5/8 gives 50 for filename and 30 for the constant parts + graph
1623         * for the standard terminal size).
1624         *
1625         * In other words: stat_width limits the maximum width, and
1626         * stat_name_width fixes the maximum width of the filename,
1627         * and is also used to divide available columns if there
1628         * aren't enough.
1629         *
1630         * Binary files are displayed with "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes"
1631         * instead of the change count and graph. This part is treated
1632         * similarly to the graph part, except that it is not
1633         * "scaled". If total width is too small to accommodate the
1634         * guaranteed minimum width of the filename part and the
1635         * separators and this message, this message will "overflow"
1636         * making the line longer than the maximum width.
1637         */
1638
1639        if (options->stat_width == -1)
1640                width = term_columns() - strlen(line_prefix);
1641        else
1642                width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
1643        number_width = decimal_width(max_change) > number_width ?
1644                decimal_width(max_change) : number_width;
1645
1646        if (options->stat_graph_width == -1)
1647                options->stat_graph_width = diff_stat_graph_width;
1648
1649        /*
1650         * Guarantee 3/8*16==6 for the graph part
1651         * and 5/8*16==10 for the filename part
1652         */
1653        if (width < 16 + 6 + number_width)
1654                width = 16 + 6 + number_width;
1655
1656        /*
1657         * First assign sizes that are wanted, ignoring available width.
1658         * strlen("Bin XXX -> YYY bytes") == bin_width, and the part
1659         * starting from "XXX" should fit in graph_width.
1660         */
1661        graph_width = max_change + 4 > bin_width ? max_change : bin_width - 4;
1662        if (options->stat_graph_width &&
1663            options->stat_graph_width < graph_width)
1664                graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
1665
1666        name_width = (options->stat_name_width > 0 &&
1667                      options->stat_name_width < max_len) ?
1668                options->stat_name_width : max_len;
1669
1670        /*
1671         * Adjust adjustable widths not to exceed maximum width
1672         */
1673        if (name_width + number_width + 6 + graph_width > width) {
1674                if (graph_width > width * 3/8 - number_width - 6) {
1675                        graph_width = width * 3/8 - number_width - 6;
1676                        if (graph_width < 6)
1677                                graph_width = 6;
1678                }
1679
1680                if (options->stat_graph_width &&
1681                    graph_width > options->stat_graph_width)
1682                        graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
1683                if (name_width > width - number_width - 6 - graph_width)
1684                        name_width = width - number_width - 6 - graph_width;
1685                else
1686                        graph_width = width - number_width - 6 - name_width;
1687        }
1688
1689        /*
1690         * From here name_width is the width of the name area,
1691         * and graph_width is the width of the graph area.
1692         * max_change is used to scale graph properly.
1693         */
1694        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1695                const char *prefix = "";
1696                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1697                char *name = file->print_name;
1698                uintmax_t added = file->added;
1699                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
1700                int name_len;
1701
1702                if (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))
1703                        continue;
1704
1705                /*
1706                 * "scale" the filename
1707                 */
1708                len = name_width;
1709                name_len = strlen(name);
1710                if (name_width < name_len) {
1711                        char *slash;
1712                        prefix = "...";
1713                        len -= 3;
1714                        name += name_len - len;
1715                        slash = strchr(name, '/');
1716                        if (slash)
1717                                name = slash;
1718                }
1719
1720                if (file->is_binary) {
1721                        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1722                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1723                        fprintf(options->file, " %*s", number_width, "Bin");
1724                        if (!added && !deleted) {
1725                                putc('\n', options->file);
1726                                continue;
1727                        }
1728                        fprintf(options->file, " %s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1729                                del_c, deleted, reset);
1730                        fprintf(options->file, " -> ");
1731                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1732                                add_c, added, reset);
1733                        fprintf(options->file, " bytes");
1734                        fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1735                        continue;
1736                }
1737                else if (file->is_unmerged) {
1738                        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1739                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1740                        fprintf(options->file, " Unmerged\n");
1741                        continue;
1742                }
1743
1744                /*
1745                 * scale the add/delete
1746                 */
1747                add = added;
1748                del = deleted;
1749
1750                if (graph_width <= max_change) {
1751                        int total = scale_linear(add + del, graph_width, max_change);
1752                        if (total < 2 && add && del)
1753                                /* width >= 2 due to the sanity check */
1754                                total = 2;
1755                        if (add < del) {
1756                                add = scale_linear(add, graph_width, max_change);
1757                                del = total - add;
1758                        } else {
1759                                del = scale_linear(del, graph_width, max_change);
1760                                add = total - del;
1761                        }
1762                }
1763                fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1764                show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1765                fprintf(options->file, " %*"PRIuMAX"%s",
1766                        number_width, added + deleted,
1767                        added + deleted ? " " : "");
1768                show_graph(options->file, '+', add, add_c, reset);
1769                show_graph(options->file, '-', del, del_c, reset);
1770                fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1771        }
1772
1773        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1774                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1775                uintmax_t added = file->added;
1776                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
1777
1778                if (file->is_unmerged ||
1779                    (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
1780                        total_files--;
1781                        continue;
1782                }
1783
1784                if (!file->is_binary) {
1785                        adds += added;
1786                        dels += deleted;
1787                }
1788                if (i < count)
1789                        continue;
1790                if (!extra_shown)
1791                        fprintf(options->file, "%s ...\n", line_prefix);
1792                extra_shown = 1;
1793        }
1794        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1795        print_stat_summary(options->file, total_files, adds, dels);
1796}
1797
1798static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1799{
1800        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
1801
1802        if (data->nr == 0)
1803                return;
1804
1805        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1806                int added = data->files[i]->added;
1807                int deleted= data->files[i]->deleted;
1808
1809                if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged ||
1810                    (!data->files[i]->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
1811                        total_files--;
1812                } else if (!data->files[i]->is_binary) { /* don't count bytes */
1813                        adds += added;
1814                        dels += deleted;
1815                }
1816        }
1817        fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
1818        print_stat_summary(options->file, total_files, adds, dels);
1819}
1820
1821static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1822{
1823        int i;
1824
1825        if (data->nr == 0)
1826                return;
1827
1828        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1829                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1830
1831                fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
1832
1833                if (file->is_binary)
1834                        fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
1835                else
1836                        fprintf(options->file,
1837                                "%"PRIuMAX"\t%"PRIuMAX"\t",
1838                                file->added, file->deleted);
1839                if (options->line_termination) {
1840                        fill_print_name(file);
1841                        if (!file->is_renamed)
1842                                write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
1843                                                  options->line_termination);
1844                        else {
1845                                fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
1846                                putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
1847                        }
1848                } else {
1849                        if (file->is_renamed) {
1850                                putc('\0', options->file);
1851                                write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
1852                        }
1853                        write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
1854                }
1855        }
1856}
1857
1858struct dirstat_file {
1859        const char *name;
1860        unsigned long changed;
1861};
1862
1863struct dirstat_dir {
1864        struct dirstat_file *files;
1865        int alloc, nr, permille, cumulative;
1866};
1867
1868static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
1869                unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
1870{
1871        unsigned long this_dir = 0;
1872        unsigned int sources = 0;
1873        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1874
1875        while (dir->nr) {
1876                struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
1877                int namelen = strlen(f->name);
1878                unsigned long this;
1879                char *slash;
1880
1881                if (namelen < baselen)
1882                        break;
1883                if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
1884                        break;
1885                slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
1886                if (slash) {
1887                        int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
1888                        this = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
1889                        sources++;
1890                } else {
1891                        this = f->changed;
1892                        dir->files++;
1893                        dir->nr--;
1894                        sources += 2;
1895                }
1896                this_dir += this;
1897        }
1898
1899        /*
1900         * We don't report dirstat's for
1901         *  - the top level
1902         *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
1903         *    under this directory (sources == 1).
1904         */
1905        if (baselen && sources != 1) {
1906                if (this_dir) {
1907                        int permille = this_dir * 1000 / changed;
1908                        if (permille >= dir->permille) {
1909                                fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
1910                                        permille / 10, permille % 10, baselen, base);
1911                                if (!dir->cumulative)
1912                                        return 0;
1913                        }
1914                }
1915        }
1916        return this_dir;
1917}
1918
1919static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1920{
1921        const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
1922        const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
1923        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
1924}
1925
1926static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
1927{
1928        int i;
1929        unsigned long changed;
1930        struct dirstat_dir dir;
1931        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1932
1933        dir.files = NULL;
1934        dir.alloc = 0;
1935        dir.nr = 0;
1936        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
1937        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
1938
1939        changed = 0;
1940        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1941                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1942                const char *name;
1943                unsigned long copied, added, damage;
1944                int content_changed;
1945
1946                name = p->two->path ? p->two->path : p->one->path;
1947
1948                if (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid)
1949                        content_changed = oidcmp(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid);
1950                else
1951                        content_changed = 1;
1952
1953                if (!content_changed) {
1954                        /*
1955                         * The SHA1 has not changed, so pre-/post-content is
1956                         * identical. We can therefore skip looking at the
1957                         * file contents altogether.
1958                         */
1959                        damage = 0;
1960                        goto found_damage;
1961                }
1962
1963                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE)) {
1964                        /*
1965                         * In --dirstat-by-file mode, we don't really need to
1966                         * look at the actual file contents at all.
1967                         * The fact that the SHA1 changed is enough for us to
1968                         * add this file to the list of results
1969                         * (with each file contributing equal damage).
1970                         */
1971                        damage = 1;
1972                        goto found_damage;
1973                }
1974
1975                if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1976                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 0);
1977                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 0);
1978                        diffcore_count_changes(p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL, 0,
1979                                               &copied, &added);
1980                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1981                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1982                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
1983                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
1984                        copied = added = 0;
1985                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1986                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1987                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
1988                        copied = 0;
1989                        added = p->two->size;
1990                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1991                } else
1992                        continue;
1993
1994                /*
1995                 * Original minus copied is the removed material,
1996                 * added is the new material.  They are both damages
1997                 * made to the preimage.
1998                 * If the resulting damage is zero, we know that
1999                 * diffcore_count_changes() considers the two entries to
2000                 * be identical, but since content_changed is true, we
2001                 * know that there must have been _some_ kind of change,
2002                 * so we force all entries to have damage > 0.
2003                 */
2004                damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
2005                if (!damage)
2006                        damage = 1;
2007
2008found_damage:
2009                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
2010                dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
2011                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
2012                changed += damage;
2013                dir.nr++;
2014        }
2015
2016        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
2017        if (!changed)
2018                return;
2019
2020        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
2021        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
2022        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
2023}
2024
2025static void show_dirstat_by_line(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2026{
2027        int i;
2028        unsigned long changed;
2029        struct dirstat_dir dir;
2030
2031        if (data->nr == 0)
2032                return;
2033
2034        dir.files = NULL;
2035        dir.alloc = 0;
2036        dir.nr = 0;
2037        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
2038        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
2039
2040        changed = 0;
2041        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2042                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2043                unsigned long damage = file->added + file->deleted;
2044                if (file->is_binary)
2045                        /*
2046                         * binary files counts bytes, not lines. Must find some
2047                         * way to normalize binary bytes vs. textual lines.
2048                         * The following heuristic assumes that there are 64
2049                         * bytes per "line".
2050                         * This is stupid and ugly, but very cheap...
2051                         */
2052                        damage = (damage + 63) / 64;
2053                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
2054                dir.files[dir.nr].name = file->name;
2055                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
2056                changed += damage;
2057                dir.nr++;
2058        }
2059
2060        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
2061        if (!changed)
2062                return;
2063
2064        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
2065        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
2066        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
2067}
2068
2069static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2070{
2071        int i;
2072        for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
2073                struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
2074                if (f->name != f->print_name)
2075                        free(f->print_name);
2076                free(f->name);
2077                free(f->from_name);
2078                free(f);
2079        }
2080        free(diffstat->files);
2081}
2082
2083struct checkdiff_t {
2084        const char *filename;
2085        int lineno;
2086        int conflict_marker_size;
2087        struct diff_options *o;
2088        unsigned ws_rule;
2089        unsigned status;
2090};
2091
2092static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
2093{
2094        char firstchar;
2095        int cnt;
2096
2097        if (len < marker_size + 1)
2098                return 0;
2099        firstchar = line[0];
2100        switch (firstchar) {
2101        case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
2102                break;
2103        default:
2104                return 0;
2105        }
2106        for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
2107                if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
2108                        return 0;
2109        /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
2110        if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
2111                return 0;
2112        return 1;
2113}
2114
2115static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2116{
2117        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
2118        int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
2119        const char *ws = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
2120        const char *reset = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
2121        const char *set = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2122        char *err;
2123        const char *line_prefix;
2124
2125        assert(data->o);
2126        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(data->o);
2127
2128        if (line[0] == '+') {
2129                unsigned bad;
2130                data->lineno++;
2131                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
2132                        data->status |= 1;
2133                        fprintf(data->o->file,
2134                                "%s%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
2135                                line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno);
2136                }
2137                bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
2138                if (!bad)
2139                        return;
2140                data->status |= bad;
2141                err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
2142                fprintf(data->o->file, "%s%s:%d: %s.\n",
2143                        line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno, err);
2144                free(err);
2145                emit_line(data->o, set, reset, line, 1);
2146                ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
2147                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
2148        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
2149                data->lineno++;
2150        } else if (line[0] == '@') {
2151                char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
2152                if (plus)
2153                        data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
2154                else
2155                        die("invalid diff");
2156        }
2157}
2158
2159static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
2160                                 unsigned long size,
2161                                 unsigned long *result_size)
2162{
2163        int bound;
2164        unsigned char *deflated;
2165        git_zstream stream;
2166
2167        git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
2168        bound = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
2169        deflated = xmalloc(bound);
2170        stream.next_out = deflated;
2171        stream.avail_out = bound;
2172
2173        stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
2174        stream.avail_in = size;
2175        while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
2176                ; /* nothing */
2177        git_deflate_end(&stream);
2178        *result_size = stream.total_out;
2179        return deflated;
2180}
2181
2182static void emit_binary_diff_body(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two,
2183                                  const char *prefix)
2184{
2185        void *cp;
2186        void *delta;
2187        void *deflated;
2188        void *data;
2189        unsigned long orig_size;
2190        unsigned long delta_size;
2191        unsigned long deflate_size;
2192        unsigned long data_size;
2193
2194        /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
2195         * whichever is smaller.
2196         */
2197        delta = NULL;
2198        deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
2199        if (one->size && two->size) {
2200                delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
2201                                   two->ptr, two->size,
2202                                   &delta_size, deflate_size);
2203                if (delta) {
2204                        void *to_free = delta;
2205                        orig_size = delta_size;
2206                        delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
2207                        free(to_free);
2208                }
2209        }
2210
2211        if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
2212                fprintf(file, "%sdelta %lu\n", prefix, orig_size);
2213                free(deflated);
2214                data = delta;
2215                data_size = delta_size;
2216        }
2217        else {
2218                fprintf(file, "%sliteral %lu\n", prefix, two->size);
2219                free(delta);
2220                data = deflated;
2221                data_size = deflate_size;
2222        }
2223
2224        /* emit data encoded in base85 */
2225        cp = data;
2226        while (data_size) {
2227                int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
2228                char line[70];
2229                data_size -= bytes;
2230                if (bytes <= 26)
2231                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
2232                else
2233                        line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
2234                encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
2235                cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
2236                fprintf(file, "%s", prefix);
2237                fputs(line, file);
2238                fputc('\n', file);
2239        }
2240        fprintf(file, "%s\n", prefix);
2241        free(data);
2242}
2243
2244static void emit_binary_diff(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two,
2245                             const char *prefix)
2246{
2247        fprintf(file, "%sGIT binary patch\n", prefix);
2248        emit_binary_diff_body(file, one, two, prefix);
2249        emit_binary_diff_body(file, two, one, prefix);
2250}
2251
2252int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *one)
2253{
2254        if (one->is_binary == -1) {
2255                diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2256                if (one->driver->binary != -1)
2257                        one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
2258                else {
2259                        if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
2260                                diff_populate_filespec(one, CHECK_BINARY);
2261                        if (one->is_binary == -1 && one->data)
2262                                one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
2263                                                one->size);
2264                        if (one->is_binary == -1)
2265                                one->is_binary = 0;
2266                }
2267        }
2268        return one->is_binary;
2269}
2270
2271static const struct userdiff_funcname *diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_filespec *one)
2272{
2273        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2274        return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
2275}
2276
2277void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
2278{
2279        if (!options->a_prefix)
2280                options->a_prefix = a;
2281        if (!options->b_prefix)
2282                options->b_prefix = b;
2283}
2284
2285struct userdiff_driver *get_textconv(struct diff_filespec *one)
2286{
2287        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
2288                return NULL;
2289
2290        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2291        return userdiff_get_textconv(one->driver);
2292}
2293
2294static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
2295                         const char *name_b,
2296                         struct diff_filespec *one,
2297                         struct diff_filespec *two,
2298                         const char *xfrm_msg,
2299                         int must_show_header,
2300                         struct diff_options *o,
2301                         int complete_rewrite)
2302{
2303        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2304        const char *lbl[2];
2305        char *a_one, *b_two;
2306        const char *meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
2307        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
2308        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
2309        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one = NULL;
2310        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two = NULL;
2311        struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
2312        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
2313
2314        diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
2315        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
2316                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
2317                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
2318        } else {
2319                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
2320                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
2321        }
2322
2323        if (o->submodule_format == DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG &&
2324            (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
2325            (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
2326                const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2327                const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2328                show_submodule_summary(o->file, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
2329                                line_prefix,
2330                                &one->oid, &two->oid,
2331                                two->dirty_submodule,
2332                                meta, del, add, reset);
2333                return;
2334        } else if (o->submodule_format == DIFF_SUBMODULE_INLINE_DIFF &&
2335                   (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
2336                   (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
2337                const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2338                const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2339                show_submodule_inline_diff(o->file, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
2340                                line_prefix,
2341                                &one->oid, &two->oid,
2342                                two->dirty_submodule,
2343                                meta, del, add, reset, o);
2344                return;
2345        }
2346
2347        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_TEXTCONV)) {
2348                textconv_one = get_textconv(one);
2349                textconv_two = get_textconv(two);
2350        }
2351
2352        /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
2353        name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
2354        name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
2355
2356        a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
2357        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
2358        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
2359        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
2360        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", line_prefix, meta, a_one, b_two, reset);
2361        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
2362                /* /dev/null */
2363                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
2364                if (xfrm_msg)
2365                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2366                must_show_header = 1;
2367        }
2368        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
2369                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
2370                if (xfrm_msg)
2371                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2372                must_show_header = 1;
2373        }
2374        else {
2375                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
2376                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sold mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
2377                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
2378                        must_show_header = 1;
2379                }
2380                if (xfrm_msg)
2381                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2382
2383                /*
2384                 * we do not run diff between different kind
2385                 * of objects.
2386                 */
2387                if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
2388                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2389                if (complete_rewrite &&
2390                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) &&
2391                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
2392                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2393                        strbuf_reset(&header);
2394                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
2395                                                textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
2396                        o->found_changes = 1;
2397                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2398                }
2399        }
2400
2401        if (o->irreversible_delete && lbl[1][0] == '/') {
2402                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2403                strbuf_reset(&header);
2404                goto free_ab_and_return;
2405        } else if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, TEXT) &&
2406            ( (!textconv_one && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
2407              (!textconv_two && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) )) {
2408                if (!one->data && !two->data &&
2409                    S_ISREG(one->mode) && S_ISREG(two->mode) &&
2410                    !DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
2411                        if (!oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
2412                                if (must_show_header)
2413                                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2414                                goto free_ab_and_return;
2415                        }
2416                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2417                        fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
2418                                line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
2419                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2420                }
2421                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2422                        die("unable to read files to diff");
2423                /* Quite common confusing case */
2424                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
2425                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size)) {
2426                        if (must_show_header)
2427                                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2428                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2429                }
2430                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2431                strbuf_reset(&header);
2432                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
2433                        emit_binary_diff(o->file, &mf1, &mf2, line_prefix);
2434                else
2435                        fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
2436                                line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
2437                o->found_changes = 1;
2438        } else {
2439                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2440                const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
2441                const char *v;
2442                xpparam_t xpp;
2443                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2444                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2445                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
2446
2447                if (must_show_header) {
2448                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2449                        strbuf_reset(&header);
2450                }
2451
2452                mf1.size = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &mf1.ptr);
2453                mf2.size = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &mf2.ptr);
2454
2455                pe = diff_funcname_pattern(one);
2456                if (!pe)
2457                        pe = diff_funcname_pattern(two);
2458
2459                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2460                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2461                memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
2462                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
2463                ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
2464                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b);
2465                if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
2466                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2467                ecbdata.opt = o;
2468                ecbdata.header = header.len ? &header : NULL;
2469                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
2470                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
2471                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
2472                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
2473                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FUNCCONTEXT))
2474                        xecfg.flags |= XDL_EMIT_FUNCCONTEXT;
2475                if (pe)
2476                        xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
2477                if (!diffopts)
2478                        ;
2479                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "--unified=", &v))
2480                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
2481                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "-u", &v))
2482                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
2483                if (o->word_diff)
2484                        init_diff_words_data(&ecbdata, o, one, two);
2485                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, fn_out_consume, &ecbdata,
2486                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2487                        die("unable to generate diff for %s", one->path);
2488                if (o->word_diff)
2489                        free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
2490                if (textconv_one)
2491                        free(mf1.ptr);
2492                if (textconv_two)
2493                        free(mf2.ptr);
2494                xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
2495        }
2496
2497 free_ab_and_return:
2498        strbuf_release(&header);
2499        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2500        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2501        free(a_one);
2502        free(b_two);
2503        return;
2504}
2505
2506static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2507                             struct diff_filespec *one,
2508                             struct diff_filespec *two,
2509                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
2510                             struct diff_options *o,
2511                             struct diff_filepair *p)
2512{
2513        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2514        struct diffstat_file *data;
2515        int same_contents;
2516        int complete_rewrite = 0;
2517
2518        if (!DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2519                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
2520                        complete_rewrite = 1;
2521        }
2522
2523        data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
2524        data->is_interesting = p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
2525
2526        if (!one || !two) {
2527                data->is_unmerged = 1;
2528                return;
2529        }
2530
2531        same_contents = !oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid);
2532
2533        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) {
2534                data->is_binary = 1;
2535                if (same_contents) {
2536                        data->added = 0;
2537                        data->deleted = 0;
2538                } else {
2539                        data->added = diff_filespec_size(two);
2540                        data->deleted = diff_filespec_size(one);
2541                }
2542        }
2543
2544        else if (complete_rewrite) {
2545                diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
2546                diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
2547                data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
2548                data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
2549        }
2550
2551        else if (!same_contents) {
2552                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2553                xpparam_t xpp;
2554                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2555
2556                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2557                        die("unable to read files to diff");
2558
2559                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2560                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2561                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
2562                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
2563                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
2564                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffstat_consume, diffstat,
2565                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2566                        die("unable to generate diffstat for %s", one->path);
2567        }
2568
2569        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2570        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2571}
2572
2573static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2574                              const char *attr_path,
2575                              struct diff_filespec *one,
2576                              struct diff_filespec *two,
2577                              struct diff_options *o)
2578{
2579        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2580        struct checkdiff_t data;
2581
2582        if (!two)
2583                return;
2584
2585        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
2586        data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
2587        data.lineno = 0;
2588        data.o = o;
2589        data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(attr_path);
2590        data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(attr_path);
2591
2592        if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2593                die("unable to read files to diff");
2594
2595        /*
2596         * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
2597         * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
2598         * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
2599         * can and should check what it introduces.
2600         */
2601        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(two))
2602                goto free_and_return;
2603        else {
2604                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2605                xpparam_t xpp;
2606                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2607
2608                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2609                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2610                xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
2611                xpp.flags = 0;
2612                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume, &data,
2613                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2614                        die("unable to generate checkdiff for %s", one->path);
2615
2616                if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
2617                        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2618                        int blank_at_eof;
2619
2620                        ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
2621                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2622                        blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
2623
2624                        if (blank_at_eof) {
2625                                static char *err;
2626                                if (!err)
2627                                        err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
2628                                fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
2629                                        data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
2630                                data.status = 1; /* report errors */
2631                        }
2632                }
2633        }
2634 free_and_return:
2635        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2636        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2637        if (data.status)
2638                DIFF_OPT_SET(o, CHECK_FAILED);
2639}
2640
2641struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
2642{
2643        struct diff_filespec *spec;
2644
2645        FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(spec, path, path);
2646        spec->count = 1;
2647        spec->is_binary = -1;
2648        return spec;
2649}
2650
2651void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
2652{
2653        if (!--spec->count) {
2654                diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
2655                free(spec);
2656        }
2657}
2658
2659void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
2660                   int sha1_valid, unsigned short mode)
2661{
2662        if (mode) {
2663                spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
2664                hashcpy(spec->oid.hash, sha1);
2665                spec->oid_valid = sha1_valid;
2666        }
2667}
2668
2669/*
2670 * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
2671 * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
2672 * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
2673 */
2674static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int want_file)
2675{
2676        const struct cache_entry *ce;
2677        struct stat st;
2678        int pos, len;
2679
2680        /*
2681         * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
2682         * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
2683         * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
2684         * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
2685         * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
2686         * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
2687         * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
2688         * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
2689         * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
2690         * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
2691         * calling us.
2692         */
2693        if (!active_cache)
2694                return 0;
2695
2696        /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
2697         * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
2698         * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
2699         * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
2700         * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
2701         * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
2702         * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
2703         * to be individually opened and inflated.
2704         */
2705        if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
2706                return 0;
2707
2708        /*
2709         * Similarly, if we'd have to convert the file contents anyway, that
2710         * makes the optimization not worthwhile.
2711         */
2712        if (!want_file && would_convert_to_git(name))
2713                return 0;
2714
2715        len = strlen(name);
2716        pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
2717        if (pos < 0)
2718                return 0;
2719        ce = active_cache[pos];
2720
2721        /*
2722         * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
2723         * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
2724         */
2725        if (hashcmp(sha1, ce->oid.hash) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
2726                return 0;
2727
2728        /*
2729         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
2730         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
2731         */
2732        if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
2733                return 0;
2734
2735        /*
2736         * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
2737         */
2738        if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
2739            (!lstat(name, &st) && !ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0)))
2740                return 1;
2741
2742        return 0;
2743}
2744
2745static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2746{
2747        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2748        char *dirty = "";
2749
2750        /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
2751        if (s->dirty_submodule)
2752                dirty = "-dirty";
2753
2754        strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s%s\n",
2755                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid), dirty);
2756        s->size = buf.len;
2757        if (size_only) {
2758                s->data = NULL;
2759                strbuf_release(&buf);
2760        } else {
2761                s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2762                s->should_free = 1;
2763        }
2764        return 0;
2765}
2766
2767/*
2768 * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
2769 * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
2770 * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
2771 */
2772int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, unsigned int flags)
2773{
2774        int size_only = flags & CHECK_SIZE_ONLY;
2775        int err = 0;
2776        /*
2777         * demote FAIL to WARN to allow inspecting the situation
2778         * instead of refusing.
2779         */
2780        enum safe_crlf crlf_warn = (safe_crlf == SAFE_CRLF_FAIL
2781                                    ? SAFE_CRLF_WARN
2782                                    : safe_crlf);
2783
2784        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
2785                die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
2786        if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
2787                return -1;
2788
2789        if (s->data)
2790                return 0;
2791
2792        if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
2793                return 0;
2794
2795        if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
2796                return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
2797
2798        if (!s->oid_valid ||
2799            reuse_worktree_file(s->path, s->oid.hash, 0)) {
2800                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2801                struct stat st;
2802                int fd;
2803
2804                if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
2805                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
2806                        err_empty:
2807                                err = -1;
2808                        empty:
2809                                s->data = (char *)"";
2810                                s->size = 0;
2811                                return err;
2812                        }
2813                }
2814                s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
2815                if (!s->size)
2816                        goto empty;
2817                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2818                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2819
2820                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
2821                                goto err_empty;
2822                        s->size = sb.len;
2823                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
2824                        s->should_free = 1;
2825                        return 0;
2826                }
2827                if (size_only)
2828                        return 0;
2829                if ((flags & CHECK_BINARY) &&
2830                    s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
2831                        s->is_binary = 1;
2832                        return 0;
2833                }
2834                fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
2835                if (fd < 0)
2836                        goto err_empty;
2837                s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
2838                close(fd);
2839                s->should_munmap = 1;
2840
2841                /*
2842                 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
2843                 */
2844                if (convert_to_git(s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, crlf_warn)) {
2845                        size_t size = 0;
2846                        munmap(s->data, s->size);
2847                        s->should_munmap = 0;
2848                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2849                        s->size = size;
2850                        s->should_free = 1;
2851                }
2852        }
2853        else {
2854                enum object_type type;
2855                if (size_only || (flags & CHECK_BINARY)) {
2856                        type = sha1_object_info(s->oid.hash, &s->size);
2857                        if (type < 0)
2858                                die("unable to read %s",
2859                                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
2860                        if (size_only)
2861                                return 0;
2862                        if (s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
2863                                s->is_binary = 1;
2864                                return 0;
2865                        }
2866                }
2867                s->data = read_sha1_file(s->oid.hash, &type, &s->size);
2868                if (!s->data)
2869                        die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
2870                s->should_free = 1;
2871        }
2872        return 0;
2873}
2874
2875void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
2876{
2877        if (s->should_free)
2878                free(s->data);
2879        else if (s->should_munmap)
2880                munmap(s->data, s->size);
2881
2882        if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
2883                s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
2884                s->data = NULL;
2885        }
2886}
2887
2888void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
2889{
2890        diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
2891        free(s->cnt_data);
2892        s->cnt_data = NULL;
2893}
2894
2895static void prep_temp_blob(const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
2896                           void *blob,
2897                           unsigned long size,
2898                           const struct object_id *oid,
2899                           int mode)
2900{
2901        int fd;
2902        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2903        struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
2904        char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
2905        const char *base = basename(path_dup);
2906
2907        /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
2908        strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
2909        strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
2910
2911        fd = mks_tempfile_ts(&temp->tempfile, template.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
2912        if (fd < 0)
2913                die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
2914        if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
2915                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
2916                blob = buf.buf;
2917                size = buf.len;
2918        }
2919        if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
2920                die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
2921        close_tempfile(&temp->tempfile);
2922        temp->name = get_tempfile_path(&temp->tempfile);
2923        oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, oid);
2924        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", mode);
2925        strbuf_release(&buf);
2926        strbuf_release(&template);
2927        free(path_dup);
2928}
2929
2930static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
2931                struct diff_filespec *one)
2932{
2933        struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
2934
2935        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2936        not_a_valid_file:
2937                /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
2938                 * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
2939                 */
2940                temp->name = "/dev/null";
2941                xsnprintf(temp->hex, sizeof(temp->hex), ".");
2942                xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), ".");
2943                return temp;
2944        }
2945
2946        if (!S_ISGITLINK(one->mode) &&
2947            (!one->oid_valid ||
2948             reuse_worktree_file(name, one->oid.hash, 1))) {
2949                struct stat st;
2950                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2951                        if (errno == ENOENT)
2952                                goto not_a_valid_file;
2953                        die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
2954                }
2955                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2956                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2957                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
2958                                die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
2959                        prep_temp_blob(name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
2960                                       (one->oid_valid ?
2961                                        &one->oid : &null_oid),
2962                                       (one->oid_valid ?
2963                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
2964                        strbuf_release(&sb);
2965                }
2966                else {
2967                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
2968                        temp->name = name;
2969                        if (!one->oid_valid)
2970                                sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, null_sha1);
2971                        else
2972                                sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, one->oid.hash);
2973                        /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
2974                         * contents from the work tree, we always want
2975                         * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
2976                         * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
2977                         * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
2978                         */
2979                        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", one->mode);
2980                }
2981                return temp;
2982        }
2983        else {
2984                if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
2985                        die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
2986                prep_temp_blob(name, temp, one->data, one->size,
2987                               &one->oid, one->mode);
2988        }
2989        return temp;
2990}
2991
2992static void add_external_diff_name(struct argv_array *argv,
2993                                   const char *name,
2994                                   struct diff_filespec *df)
2995{
2996        struct diff_tempfile *temp = prepare_temp_file(name, df);
2997        argv_array_push(argv, temp->name);
2998        argv_array_push(argv, temp->hex);
2999        argv_array_push(argv, temp->mode);
3000}
3001
3002/* An external diff command takes:
3003 *
3004 * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
3005 *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
3006 *
3007 */
3008static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
3009                              const char *name,
3010                              const char *other,
3011                              struct diff_filespec *one,
3012                              struct diff_filespec *two,
3013                              const char *xfrm_msg,
3014                              int complete_rewrite,
3015                              struct diff_options *o)
3016{
3017        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
3018        struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
3019        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3020
3021        argv_array_push(&argv, pgm);
3022        argv_array_push(&argv, name);
3023
3024        if (one && two) {
3025                add_external_diff_name(&argv, name, one);
3026                if (!other)
3027                        add_external_diff_name(&argv, name, two);
3028                else {
3029                        add_external_diff_name(&argv, other, two);
3030                        argv_array_push(&argv, other);
3031                        argv_array_push(&argv, xfrm_msg);
3032                }
3033        }
3034
3035        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER=%d", ++o->diff_path_counter);
3036        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL=%d", q->nr);
3037
3038        if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(argv.argv, RUN_USING_SHELL, NULL, env.argv))
3039                die(_("external diff died, stopping at %s"), name);
3040
3041        remove_tempfile();
3042        argv_array_clear(&argv);
3043        argv_array_clear(&env);
3044}
3045
3046static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
3047{
3048        return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
3049}
3050
3051static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
3052                          const char *name,
3053                          const char *other,
3054                          struct diff_filespec *one,
3055                          struct diff_filespec *two,
3056                          struct diff_options *o,
3057                          struct diff_filepair *p,
3058                          int *must_show_header,
3059                          int use_color)
3060{
3061        const char *set = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
3062        const char *reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
3063        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
3064
3065        *must_show_header = 1;
3066        strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
3067        switch (p->status) {
3068        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3069                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
3070                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
3071                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy from ",
3072                            reset,  line_prefix, set);
3073                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
3074                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy to ", reset, line_prefix, set);
3075                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
3076                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3077                break;
3078        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3079                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
3080                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
3081                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename from ",
3082                            reset, line_prefix, set);
3083                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
3084                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename to ",
3085                            reset, line_prefix, set);
3086                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
3087                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3088                break;
3089        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
3090                if (p->score) {
3091                        strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sdissimilarity index %d%%%s\n",
3092                                    line_prefix,
3093                                    set, similarity_index(p), reset);
3094                        break;
3095                }
3096                /* fallthru */
3097        default:
3098                *must_show_header = 0;
3099        }
3100        if (one && two && oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
3101                int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3102
3103                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
3104                        mmfile_t mf;
3105                        if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
3106                            (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
3107                                abbrev = 40;
3108                }
3109                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sindex %s..", line_prefix, set,
3110                            find_unique_abbrev(one->oid.hash, abbrev));
3111                strbuf_addstr(msg, find_unique_abbrev(two->oid.hash, abbrev));
3112                if (one->mode == two->mode)
3113                        strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
3114                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3115        }
3116}
3117
3118static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
3119                         const char *name,
3120                         const char *other,
3121                         const char *attr_path,
3122                         struct diff_filespec *one,
3123                         struct diff_filespec *two,
3124                         struct strbuf *msg,
3125                         struct diff_options *o,
3126                         struct diff_filepair *p)
3127{
3128        const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
3129        int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
3130        int must_show_header = 0;
3131
3132
3133        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL)) {
3134                struct userdiff_driver *drv = userdiff_find_by_path(attr_path);
3135                if (drv && drv->external)
3136                        pgm = drv->external;
3137        }
3138
3139        if (msg) {
3140                /*
3141                 * don't use colors when the header is intended for an
3142                 * external diff driver
3143                 */
3144                fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p,
3145                              &must_show_header,
3146                              want_color(o->use_color) && !pgm);
3147                xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
3148        }
3149
3150        if (pgm) {
3151                run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
3152                                  complete_rewrite, o);
3153                return;
3154        }
3155        if (one && two)
3156                builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
3157                             one, two, xfrm_msg, must_show_header,
3158                             o, complete_rewrite);
3159        else
3160                fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
3161}
3162
3163static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
3164{
3165        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
3166                if (!one->oid_valid) {
3167                        struct stat st;
3168                        if (one->is_stdin) {
3169                                oidclr(&one->oid);
3170                                return;
3171                        }
3172                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
3173                                die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
3174                        if (index_path(one->oid.hash, one->path, &st, 0))
3175                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
3176                }
3177        }
3178        else
3179                oidclr(&one->oid);
3180}
3181
3182static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
3183{
3184        /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
3185        if (*namep && **namep != '/') {
3186                *namep += prefix_length;
3187                if (**namep == '/')
3188                        ++*namep;
3189        }
3190        if (*otherp && **otherp != '/') {
3191                *otherp += prefix_length;
3192                if (**otherp == '/')
3193                        ++*otherp;
3194        }
3195}
3196
3197static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3198{
3199        const char *pgm = external_diff();
3200        struct strbuf msg;
3201        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
3202        struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
3203        const char *name;
3204        const char *other;
3205        const char *attr_path;
3206
3207        name  = p->one->path;
3208        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3209        attr_path = name;
3210        if (o->prefix_length)
3211                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3212
3213        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL))
3214                pgm = NULL;
3215
3216        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3217                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
3218                             NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
3219                return;
3220        }
3221
3222        diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
3223        diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
3224
3225        if (!pgm &&
3226            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
3227            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
3228                /*
3229                 * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
3230                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
3231                 */
3232                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
3233                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
3234                             one, null, &msg, o, p);
3235                free(null);
3236                strbuf_release(&msg);
3237
3238                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
3239                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
3240                             null, two, &msg, o, p);
3241                free(null);
3242        }
3243        else
3244                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
3245                             one, two, &msg, o, p);
3246
3247        strbuf_release(&msg);
3248}
3249
3250static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
3251                         struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3252{
3253        const char *name;
3254        const char *other;
3255
3256        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3257                /* unmerged */
3258                builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat, o, p);
3259                return;
3260        }
3261
3262        name = p->one->path;
3263        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3264
3265        if (o->prefix_length)
3266                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3267
3268        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3269        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3270
3271        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, o, p);
3272}
3273
3274static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3275{
3276        const char *name;
3277        const char *other;
3278        const char *attr_path;
3279
3280        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3281                /* unmerged */
3282                return;
3283        }
3284
3285        name = p->one->path;
3286        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3287        attr_path = other ? other : name;
3288
3289        if (o->prefix_length)
3290                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3291
3292        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3293        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3294
3295        builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
3296}
3297
3298void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
3299{
3300        memcpy(options, &default_diff_options, sizeof(*options));
3301
3302        options->file = stdout;
3303
3304        options->line_termination = '\n';
3305        options->break_opt = -1;
3306        options->rename_limit = -1;
3307        options->dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
3308        options->context = diff_context_default;
3309        options->ws_error_highlight = WSEH_NEW;
3310        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3311
3312        /* pathchange left =NULL by default */
3313        options->change = diff_change;
3314        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
3315        options->use_color = diff_use_color_default;
3316        options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
3317        options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
3318        if (diff_indent_heuristic)
3319                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
3320        else if (diff_compaction_heuristic)
3321                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3322
3323        options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
3324
3325        if (diff_no_prefix) {
3326                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
3327        } else if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
3328                options->a_prefix = "a/";
3329                options->b_prefix = "b/";
3330        }
3331}
3332
3333void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
3334{
3335        int count = 0;
3336
3337        if (options->set_default)
3338                options->set_default(options);
3339
3340        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
3341                count++;
3342        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
3343                count++;
3344        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
3345                count++;
3346        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
3347                count++;
3348        if (count > 1)
3349                die(_("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"));
3350
3351        /*
3352         * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
3353         * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
3354         * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
3355         * inside contents.
3356         */
3357
3358        if (DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE) ||
3359            DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE) ||
3360            DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL))
3361                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
3362        else
3363                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
3364
3365        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
3366                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
3367
3368        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, RELATIVE_NAME))
3369                options->prefix = NULL;
3370        if (options->prefix)
3371                options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
3372        else
3373                options->prefix_length = 0;
3374
3375        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
3376                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
3377                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
3378                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
3379                options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
3380                                            DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
3381                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
3382                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
3383                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
3384                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
3385                                            DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
3386
3387        /*
3388         * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
3389         * recursive bits for other formats here.
3390         */
3391        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
3392                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
3393                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
3394                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
3395                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
3396                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
3397                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
3398                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
3399        /*
3400         * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
3401         */
3402        if (options->pickaxe)
3403                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
3404        /*
3405         * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
3406         * must be checked for dirtiness too so it can be shown in the output
3407         */
3408        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
3409                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
3410
3411        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
3412                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
3413        if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
3414                if (!active_cache)
3415                        /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
3416                         * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
3417                         * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
3418                         * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
3419                         * cleaning it up ourselves either.
3420                         */
3421                        read_cache();
3422        }
3423        if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
3424                options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
3425
3426        /*
3427         * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
3428         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
3429         * exit code in such a case either.
3430         */
3431        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK)) {
3432                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3433                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3434        }
3435
3436        options->diff_path_counter = 0;
3437
3438        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES) && options->pathspec.nr != 1)
3439                die(_("--follow requires exactly one pathspec"));
3440}
3441
3442static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
3443{
3444        char c, *eq;
3445        int len;
3446
3447        if (*arg != '-')
3448                return 0;
3449        c = *++arg;
3450        if (!c)
3451                return 0;
3452        if (c == arg_short) {
3453                c = *++arg;
3454                if (!c)
3455                        return 1;
3456                if (val && isdigit(c)) {
3457                        char *end;
3458                        int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
3459                        if (*end)
3460                                return 0;
3461                        *val = n;
3462                        return 1;
3463                }
3464                return 0;
3465        }
3466        if (c != '-')
3467                return 0;
3468        arg++;
3469        eq = strchrnul(arg, '=');
3470        len = eq - arg;
3471        if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
3472                return 0;
3473        if (*eq) {
3474                int n;
3475                char *end;
3476                if (!isdigit(*++eq))
3477                        return 0;
3478                n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
3479                if (*end)
3480                        return 0;
3481                *val = n;
3482        }
3483        return 1;
3484}
3485
3486static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
3487
3488static inline int short_opt(char opt, const char **argv,
3489                            const char **optarg)
3490{
3491        const char *arg = argv[0];
3492        if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != opt)
3493                return 0;
3494        if (arg[2] != '\0') {
3495                *optarg = arg + 2;
3496                return 1;
3497        }
3498        if (!argv[1])
3499                die("Option '%c' requires a value", opt);
3500        *optarg = argv[1];
3501        return 2;
3502}
3503
3504int parse_long_opt(const char *opt, const char **argv,
3505                   const char **optarg)
3506{
3507        const char *arg = argv[0];
3508        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--", &arg))
3509                return 0;
3510        if (!skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg))
3511                return 0;
3512        if (*arg == '=') { /* stuck form: --option=value */
3513                *optarg = arg + 1;
3514                return 1;
3515        }
3516        if (*arg != '\0')
3517                return 0;
3518        /* separate form: --option value */
3519        if (!argv[1])
3520                die("Option '--%s' requires a value", opt);
3521        *optarg = argv[1];
3522        return 2;
3523}
3524
3525static int stat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char **av)
3526{
3527        const char *arg = av[0];
3528        char *end;
3529        int width = options->stat_width;
3530        int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
3531        int graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
3532        int count = options->stat_count;
3533        int argcount = 1;
3534
3535        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--stat", &arg))
3536                die("BUG: stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
3537        end = (char *)arg;
3538
3539        switch (*arg) {
3540        case '-':
3541                if (skip_prefix(arg, "-width", &arg)) {
3542                        if (*arg == '=')
3543                                width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3544                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3545                                die_want_option("--stat-width");
3546                        else if (!*arg) {
3547                                width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3548                                argcount = 2;
3549                        }
3550                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-name-width", &arg)) {
3551                        if (*arg == '=')
3552                                name_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3553                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3554                                die_want_option("--stat-name-width");
3555                        else if (!*arg) {
3556                                name_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3557                                argcount = 2;
3558                        }
3559                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-graph-width", &arg)) {
3560                        if (*arg == '=')
3561                                graph_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3562                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3563                                die_want_option("--stat-graph-width");
3564                        else if (!*arg) {
3565                                graph_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3566                                argcount = 2;
3567                        }
3568                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-count", &arg)) {
3569                        if (*arg == '=')
3570                                count = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3571                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3572                                die_want_option("--stat-count");
3573                        else if (!*arg) {
3574                                count = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3575                                argcount = 2;
3576                        }
3577                }
3578                break;
3579        case '=':
3580                width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
3581                if (*end == ',')
3582                        name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
3583                if (*end == ',')
3584                        count = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
3585        }
3586
3587        /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
3588        if (*end)
3589                return 0;
3590        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
3591        options->stat_name_width = name_width;
3592        options->stat_graph_width = graph_width;
3593        options->stat_width = width;
3594        options->stat_count = count;
3595        return argcount;
3596}
3597
3598static int parse_dirstat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *params)
3599{
3600        struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
3601        if (parse_dirstat_params(options, params, &errmsg))
3602                die(_("Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n%s"),
3603                    errmsg.buf);
3604        strbuf_release(&errmsg);
3605        /*
3606         * The caller knows a dirstat-related option is given from the command
3607         * line; allow it to say "return this_function();"
3608         */
3609        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
3610        return 1;
3611}
3612
3613static int parse_submodule_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
3614{
3615        if (parse_submodule_params(options, value))
3616                die(_("Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"),
3617                        value);
3618        return 1;
3619}
3620
3621static const char diff_status_letters[] = {
3622        DIFF_STATUS_ADDED,
3623        DIFF_STATUS_COPIED,
3624        DIFF_STATUS_DELETED,
3625        DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED,
3626        DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED,
3627        DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED,
3628        DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
3629        DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED,
3630        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON,
3631        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN,
3632        '\0',
3633};
3634
3635static unsigned int filter_bit['Z' + 1];
3636
3637static void prepare_filter_bits(void)
3638{
3639        int i;
3640
3641        if (!filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_ADDED]) {
3642                for (i = 0; diff_status_letters[i]; i++)
3643                        filter_bit[(int) diff_status_letters[i]] = (1 << i);
3644        }
3645}
3646
3647static unsigned filter_bit_tst(char status, const struct diff_options *opt)
3648{
3649        return opt->filter & filter_bit[(int) status];
3650}
3651
3652static int parse_diff_filter_opt(const char *optarg, struct diff_options *opt)
3653{
3654        int i, optch;
3655
3656        prepare_filter_bits();
3657
3658        /*
3659         * If there is a negation e.g. 'd' in the input, and we haven't
3660         * initialized the filter field with another --diff-filter, start
3661         * from full set of bits, except for AON.
3662         */
3663        if (!opt->filter) {
3664                for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
3665                        if (optch < 'a' || 'z' < optch)
3666                                continue;
3667                        opt->filter = (1 << (ARRAY_SIZE(diff_status_letters) - 1)) - 1;
3668                        opt->filter &= ~filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON];
3669                        break;
3670                }
3671        }
3672
3673        for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
3674                unsigned int bit;
3675                int negate;
3676
3677                if ('a' <= optch && optch <= 'z') {
3678                        negate = 1;
3679                        optch = toupper(optch);
3680                } else {
3681                        negate = 0;
3682                }
3683
3684                bit = (0 <= optch && optch <= 'Z') ? filter_bit[optch] : 0;
3685                if (!bit)
3686                        return optarg[i];
3687                if (negate)
3688                        opt->filter &= ~bit;
3689                else
3690                        opt->filter |= bit;
3691        }
3692        return 0;
3693}
3694
3695static void enable_patch_output(int *fmt) {
3696        *fmt &= ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3697        *fmt |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
3698}
3699
3700static int parse_one_token(const char **arg, const char *token)
3701{
3702        const char *rest;
3703        if (skip_prefix(*arg, token, &rest) && (!*rest || *rest == ',')) {
3704                *arg = rest;
3705                return 1;
3706        }
3707        return 0;
3708}
3709
3710static int parse_ws_error_highlight(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
3711{
3712        const char *orig_arg = arg;
3713        unsigned val = 0;
3714        while (*arg) {
3715                if (parse_one_token(&arg, "none"))
3716                        val = 0;
3717                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "default"))
3718                        val = WSEH_NEW;
3719                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "all"))
3720                        val = WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT;
3721                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "new"))
3722                        val |= WSEH_NEW;
3723                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "old"))
3724                        val |= WSEH_OLD;
3725                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "context"))
3726                        val |= WSEH_CONTEXT;
3727                else {
3728                        error("unknown value after ws-error-highlight=%.*s",
3729                              (int)(arg - orig_arg), orig_arg);
3730                        return 0;
3731                }
3732                if (*arg)
3733                        arg++;
3734        }
3735        opt->ws_error_highlight = val;
3736        return 1;
3737}
3738
3739int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
3740                   const char **av, int ac, const char *prefix)
3741{
3742        const char *arg = av[0];
3743        const char *optarg;
3744        int argcount;
3745
3746        if (!prefix)
3747                prefix = "";
3748
3749        /* Output format options */
3750        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--patch")
3751            || opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
3752                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3753        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
3754                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
3755        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
3756                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3757                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
3758        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
3759                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
3760        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
3761                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
3762        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") || !strcmp(arg, "--dirstat"))
3763                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "");
3764        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg))
3765                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3766        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat=", &arg))
3767                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3768        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
3769                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
3770        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--dirstat-by-file"))
3771                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
3772        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat-by-file=", &arg)) {
3773                parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
3774                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3775        }
3776        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
3777                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
3778        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
3779                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
3780        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
3781                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3782                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
3783        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
3784                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
3785        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
3786                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
3787        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-patch"))
3788                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3789        else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
3790                /* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
3791                return stat_opt(options, av);
3792
3793        /* renames options */
3794        else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") || starts_with(arg, "--break-rewrites=") ||
3795                 !strcmp(arg, "--break-rewrites")) {
3796                if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3797                        return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
3798        }
3799        else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") || starts_with(arg, "--find-renames=") ||
3800                 !strcmp(arg, "--find-renames")) {
3801                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3802                        return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
3803                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
3804        }
3805        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
3806                options->irreversible_delete = 1;
3807        }
3808        else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") || starts_with(arg, "--find-copies=") ||
3809                 !strcmp(arg, "--find-copies")) {
3810                if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
3811                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
3812                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3813                        return error("invalid argument to -C: %s", arg+2);
3814                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
3815        }
3816        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
3817                options->detect_rename = 0;
3818        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rename-empty"))
3819                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3820        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-rename-empty"))
3821                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3822        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
3823                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
3824        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--relative=", &arg)) {
3825                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
3826                options->prefix = arg;
3827        }
3828
3829        /* xdiff options */
3830        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--minimal"))
3831                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3832        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-minimal"))
3833                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3834        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
3835                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
3836        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
3837                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
3838        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
3839                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
3840        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-blank-lines"))
3841                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_BLANK_LINES);
3842        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--indent-heuristic")) {
3843                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
3844                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3845        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-indent-heuristic"))
3846                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
3847        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compaction-heuristic")) {
3848                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3849                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
3850        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compaction-heuristic"))
3851                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3852        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
3853                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
3854        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
3855                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
3856        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-algorithm", av, &optarg))) {
3857                long value = parse_algorithm_value(optarg);
3858                if (value < 0)
3859                        return error("option diff-algorithm accepts \"myers\", "
3860                                     "\"minimal\", \"patience\" and \"histogram\"");
3861                /* clear out previous settings */
3862                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3863                options->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
3864                options->xdl_opts |= value;
3865                return argcount;
3866        }
3867
3868        /* flags options */
3869        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
3870                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3871                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, BINARY);
3872        }
3873        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
3874                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FULL_INDEX);
3875        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
3876                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, TEXT);
3877        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
3878                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, REVERSE_DIFF);
3879        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
3880                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
3881        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
3882                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3883        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-follow")) {
3884                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3885                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3886        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
3887                options->use_color = 1;
3888        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color=", &arg)) {
3889                int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg);
3890                if (value < 0)
3891                        return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
3892                options->use_color = value;
3893        }
3894        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
3895                options->use_color = 0;
3896        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
3897                options->use_color = 1;
3898                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3899        }
3900        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-words=", &arg)) {
3901                options->use_color = 1;
3902                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3903                options->word_regex = arg;
3904        }
3905        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
3906                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3907                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3908        }
3909        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--word-diff=", &arg)) {
3910                if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
3911                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3912                else if (!strcmp(arg, "color")) {
3913                        options->use_color = 1;
3914                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3915                }
3916                else if (!strcmp(arg, "porcelain"))
3917                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN;
3918                else if (!strcmp(arg, "none"))
3919                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_NONE;
3920                else
3921                        die("bad --word-diff argument: %s", arg);
3922        }
3923        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("word-diff-regex", av, &optarg))) {
3924                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3925                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3926                options->word_regex = optarg;
3927                return argcount;
3928        }
3929        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
3930                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3931        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
3932                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUICK);
3933        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
3934                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3935        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
3936                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3937        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv"))
3938                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3939        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
3940                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3941        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules")) {
3942                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
3943                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, "all");
3944        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ignore-submodules=", &arg)) {
3945                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
3946                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg);
3947        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
3948                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG;
3949        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--submodule=", &arg))
3950                return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg);
3951        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ws-error-highlight=", &arg))
3952                return parse_ws_error_highlight(options, arg);
3953
3954        /* misc options */
3955        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
3956                options->line_termination = 0;
3957        else if ((argcount = short_opt('l', av, &optarg))) {
3958                options->rename_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
3959                return argcount;
3960        }
3961        else if ((argcount = short_opt('S', av, &optarg))) {
3962                options->pickaxe = optarg;
3963                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S;
3964                return argcount;
3965        } else if ((argcount = short_opt('G', av, &optarg))) {
3966                options->pickaxe = optarg;
3967                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G;
3968                return argcount;
3969        }
3970        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
3971                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
3972        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
3973                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
3974        else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
3975                const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
3976                options->orderfile = xstrdup(path);
3977                return argcount;
3978        }
3979        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
3980                int offending = parse_diff_filter_opt(optarg, options);
3981                if (offending)
3982                        die("unknown change class '%c' in --diff-filter=%s",
3983                            offending, optarg);
3984                return argcount;
3985        }
3986        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
3987                options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3988        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--abbrev=", &arg)) {
3989                options->abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
3990                if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
3991                        options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
3992                else if (40 < options->abbrev)
3993                        options->abbrev = 40;
3994        }
3995        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("src-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
3996                options->a_prefix = optarg;
3997                return argcount;
3998        }
3999        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("line-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
4000                options->line_prefix = optarg;
4001                options->line_prefix_length = strlen(options->line_prefix);
4002                graph_setup_line_prefix(options);
4003                return argcount;
4004        }
4005        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("dst-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
4006                options->b_prefix = optarg;
4007                return argcount;
4008        }
4009        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
4010                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
4011        else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
4012                         &options->interhunkcontext))
4013                ;
4014        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-W"))
4015                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
4016        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--function-context"))
4017                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
4018        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-function-context"))
4019                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
4020        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("output", av, &optarg))) {
4021                const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
4022                options->file = fopen(path, "w");
4023                if (!options->file)
4024                        die_errno("Could not open '%s'", path);
4025                options->close_file = 1;
4026                if (options->use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
4027                        options->use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
4028                return argcount;
4029        } else
4030                return 0;
4031        return 1;
4032}
4033
4034int parse_rename_score(const char **cp_p)
4035{
4036        unsigned long num, scale;
4037        int ch, dot;
4038        const char *cp = *cp_p;
4039
4040        num = 0;
4041        scale = 1;
4042        dot = 0;
4043        for (;;) {
4044                ch = *cp;
4045                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
4046                        scale = 1;
4047                        dot = 1;
4048                } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
4049                        scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
4050                        cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
4051                        break;
4052                } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
4053                        if ( scale < 100000 ) {
4054                                scale *= 10;
4055                                num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
4056                        }
4057                } else {
4058                        break;
4059                }
4060                cp++;
4061        }
4062        *cp_p = cp;
4063
4064        /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
4065         * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
4066         */
4067        return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
4068}
4069
4070static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
4071{
4072        int opt1, opt2, cmd;
4073
4074        if (*opt++ != '-')
4075                return -1;
4076        cmd = *opt++;
4077        if (cmd == '-') {
4078                /* convert the long-form arguments into short-form versions */
4079                if (skip_prefix(opt, "break-rewrites", &opt)) {
4080                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4081                                cmd = 'B';
4082                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-copies", &opt)) {
4083                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4084                                cmd = 'C';
4085                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-renames", &opt)) {
4086                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4087                                cmd = 'M';
4088                }
4089        }
4090        if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
4091                return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C, or -B option */
4092
4093        opt1 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
4094        if (cmd != 'B')
4095                opt2 = 0;
4096        else {
4097                if (*opt == 0)
4098                        opt2 = 0;
4099                else if (*opt != '/')
4100                        return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
4101                else {
4102                        opt++;
4103                        opt2 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
4104                }
4105        }
4106        if (*opt != 0)
4107                return -1;
4108        return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
4109}
4110
4111struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
4112
4113void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
4114{
4115        ALLOC_GROW(queue->queue, queue->nr + 1, queue->alloc);
4116        queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
4117}
4118
4119struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
4120                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
4121                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
4122{
4123        struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
4124        dp->one = one;
4125        dp->two = two;
4126        if (queue)
4127                diff_q(queue, dp);
4128        return dp;
4129}
4130
4131void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
4132{
4133        free_filespec(p->one);
4134        free_filespec(p->two);
4135        free(p);
4136}
4137
4138/* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
4139 * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
4140 */
4141const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
4142{
4143        int abblen;
4144        const char *abbrev;
4145        if (len == 40)
4146                return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
4147
4148        abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
4149        abblen = strlen(abbrev);
4150        if (abblen < 37) {
4151                static char hex[41];
4152                if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
4153                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
4154                else
4155                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s...", abbrev);
4156                return hex;
4157        }
4158        return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
4159}
4160
4161static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
4162{
4163        int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
4164        int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
4165
4166        fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
4167        if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
4168                fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
4169                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->oid.hash, opt->abbrev));
4170                fprintf(opt->file, "%s ",
4171                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->oid.hash, opt->abbrev));
4172        }
4173        if (p->score) {
4174                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
4175                        inter_name_termination);
4176        } else {
4177                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
4178        }
4179
4180        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
4181            p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
4182                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4183                name_a = p->one->path;
4184                name_b = p->two->path;
4185                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4186                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
4187                write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
4188        } else {
4189                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4190                name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
4191                name_b = NULL;
4192                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4193                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
4194        }
4195}
4196
4197int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
4198{
4199        /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
4200         * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
4201         * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
4202         * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
4203         */
4204        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
4205
4206        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4207                return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
4208
4209        /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
4210         * and rename are all interesting.
4211         */
4212        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
4213            DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
4214            strcmp(one->path, two->path))
4215                return 0;
4216
4217        /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
4218         * dealing with a change.
4219         */
4220        if (one->oid_valid && two->oid_valid &&
4221            !oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid) &&
4222            !one->dirty_submodule && !two->dirty_submodule)
4223                return 1; /* no change */
4224        if (!one->oid_valid && !two->oid_valid)
4225                return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
4226        return 0;
4227}
4228
4229static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4230{
4231        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4232                return;
4233
4234        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4235            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4236                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
4237
4238        run_diff(p, o);
4239}
4240
4241static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
4242                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
4243{
4244        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4245                return;
4246
4247        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4248            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4249                return; /* no useful stat for tree diffs */
4250
4251        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
4252}
4253
4254static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
4255                struct diff_options *o)
4256{
4257        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4258                return;
4259
4260        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4261            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4262                return; /* nothing to check in tree diffs */
4263
4264        run_checkdiff(p, o);
4265}
4266
4267int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
4268{
4269        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4270        int i;
4271        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4272                if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
4273                        return 0;
4274        return 1;
4275}
4276
4277#if DIFF_DEBUG
4278void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
4279{
4280        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
4281                x, one ? one : "",
4282                s->path,
4283                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
4284                s->mode,
4285                s->oid_valid ? oid_to_hex(&s->oid) : "");
4286        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu\n",
4287                x, one ? one : "",
4288                s->size);
4289}
4290
4291void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
4292{
4293        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
4294        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
4295        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
4296                p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
4297                p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
4298}
4299
4300void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
4301{
4302        int i;
4303        if (msg)
4304                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
4305        fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
4306        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4307                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4308                diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
4309        }
4310}
4311#endif
4312
4313static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
4314{
4315        int i;
4316        struct diff_filepair *p;
4317        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4318
4319        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
4320
4321        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4322                p = q->queue[i];
4323                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
4324                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4325                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
4326                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
4327                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
4328                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
4329                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
4330                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
4331                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
4332
4333                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
4334                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
4335                 * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
4336                 */
4337                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
4338                        /*
4339                         * A rename might have re-connected a broken
4340                         * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
4341                         * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
4342                         * all, just a modification..
4343                         *
4344                         * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
4345                         * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
4346                         * the count, and call it a copy.
4347                         */
4348                        if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
4349                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
4350                        else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
4351                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
4352                        else
4353                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
4354                }
4355                else if (oidcmp(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid) ||
4356                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
4357                         p->one->dirty_submodule ||
4358                         p->two->dirty_submodule ||
4359                         is_null_oid(&p->one->oid))
4360                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
4361                else {
4362                        /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
4363                         * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
4364                         */
4365                        error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
4366                              p->one->path);
4367                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
4368                }
4369        }
4370        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
4371}
4372
4373static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
4374{
4375        switch (p->status) {
4376        case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
4377                return 0;
4378        case 0:
4379                die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
4380        default:
4381                return 1;
4382        }
4383}
4384
4385static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
4386{
4387        int fmt = opt->output_format;
4388
4389        if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
4390                diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
4391        else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
4392                diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
4393        else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
4394                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4395                name_a = p->two->path;
4396                name_b = NULL;
4397                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4398                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
4399        }
4400}
4401
4402static void show_file_mode_name(FILE *file, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
4403{
4404        if (fs->mode)
4405                fprintf(file, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
4406        else
4407                fprintf(file, " %s ", newdelete);
4408        write_name_quoted(fs->path, file, '\n');
4409}
4410
4411
4412static void show_mode_change(FILE *file, struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name,
4413                const char *line_prefix)
4414{
4415        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
4416                fprintf(file, "%s mode change %06o => %06o%c", line_prefix, p->one->mode,
4417                        p->two->mode, show_name ? ' ' : '\n');
4418                if (show_name) {
4419                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, '\n');
4420                }
4421        }
4422}
4423
4424static void show_rename_copy(FILE *file, const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p,
4425                        const char *line_prefix)
4426{
4427        char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
4428
4429        fprintf(file, " %s %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
4430        free(names);
4431        show_mode_change(file, p, 0, line_prefix);
4432}
4433
4434static void diff_summary(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p)
4435{
4436        FILE *file = opt->file;
4437        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
4438
4439        switch(p->status) {
4440        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
4441                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4442                show_file_mode_name(file, "delete", p->one);
4443                break;
4444        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
4445                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4446                show_file_mode_name(file, "create", p->two);
4447                break;
4448        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4449                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4450                show_rename_copy(file, "copy", p, line_prefix);
4451                break;
4452        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4453                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4454                show_rename_copy(file, "rename", p, line_prefix);
4455                break;
4456        default:
4457                if (p->score) {
4458                        fprintf(file, "%s rewrite ", line_prefix);
4459                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, ' ');
4460                        fprintf(file, "(%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
4461                }
4462                show_mode_change(file, p, !p->score, line_prefix);
4463                break;
4464        }
4465}
4466
4467struct patch_id_t {
4468        git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
4469        int patchlen;
4470};
4471
4472static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
4473{
4474        int i;
4475        char *dst = line;
4476        unsigned char c;
4477
4478        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4479                if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
4480                        *dst++ = c;
4481
4482        return dst - line;
4483}
4484
4485static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
4486{
4487        struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
4488        int new_len;
4489
4490        /* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
4491        if (starts_with(line, "@@ -"))
4492                return;
4493
4494        new_len = remove_space(line, len);
4495
4496        git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
4497        data->patchlen += new_len;
4498}
4499
4500/* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
4501static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
4502{
4503        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4504        int i;
4505        git_SHA_CTX ctx;
4506        struct patch_id_t data;
4507        char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
4508
4509        git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
4510        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
4511        data.ctx = &ctx;
4512
4513        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4514                xpparam_t xpp;
4515                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
4516                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
4517                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4518                int len1, len2;
4519
4520                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
4521                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
4522                if (p->status == 0)
4523                        return error("internal diff status error");
4524                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
4525                        continue;
4526                if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4527                        continue;
4528                if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4529                    (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4530                        continue;
4531                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4532                        continue;
4533
4534                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
4535                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
4536
4537                len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
4538                len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
4539                if (p->one->mode == 0)
4540                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4541                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4542                                        "newfilemode%06o"
4543                                        "---/dev/null"
4544                                        "+++b/%.*s",
4545                                        len1, p->one->path,
4546                                        len2, p->two->path,
4547                                        p->two->mode,
4548                                        len2, p->two->path);
4549                else if (p->two->mode == 0)
4550                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4551                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4552                                        "deletedfilemode%06o"
4553                                        "---a/%.*s"
4554                                        "+++/dev/null",
4555                                        len1, p->one->path,
4556                                        len2, p->two->path,
4557                                        p->one->mode,
4558                                        len1, p->one->path);
4559                else
4560                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4561                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4562                                        "---a/%.*s"
4563                                        "+++b/%.*s",
4564                                        len1, p->one->path,
4565                                        len2, p->two->path,
4566                                        len1, p->one->path,
4567                                        len2, p->two->path);
4568                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
4569
4570                if (diff_header_only)
4571                        continue;
4572
4573                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
4574                    fill_mmfile(&mf2, p->two) < 0)
4575                        return error("unable to read files to diff");
4576
4577                if (diff_filespec_is_binary(p->one) ||
4578                    diff_filespec_is_binary(p->two)) {
4579                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
4580                                        40);
4581                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid),
4582                                        40);
4583                        continue;
4584                }
4585
4586                xpp.flags = 0;
4587                xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
4588                xecfg.flags = 0;
4589                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, patch_id_consume, &data,
4590                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
4591                        return error("unable to generate patch-id diff for %s",
4592                                     p->one->path);
4593        }
4594
4595        git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
4596        return 0;
4597}
4598
4599int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
4600{
4601        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4602        int i;
4603        int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, sha1, diff_header_only);
4604
4605        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4606                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4607
4608        free(q->queue);
4609        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
4610
4611        return result;
4612}
4613
4614static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
4615{
4616        int i;
4617
4618        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4619                const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4620
4621                switch (p->status) {
4622                case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
4623                case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
4624                case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4625                case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4626                        return 0;
4627                default:
4628                        if (p->score)
4629                                return 0;
4630                        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
4631                            p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
4632                                return 0;
4633                        break;
4634                }
4635        }
4636        return 1;
4637}
4638
4639static const char rename_limit_warning[] =
4640"inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.";
4641
4642static const char degrade_cc_to_c_warning[] =
4643"only found copies from modified paths due to too many files.";
4644
4645static const char rename_limit_advice[] =
4646"you may want to set your %s variable to at least "
4647"%d and retry the command.";
4648
4649void diff_warn_rename_limit(const char *varname, int needed, int degraded_cc)
4650{
4651        if (degraded_cc)
4652                warning(degrade_cc_to_c_warning);
4653        else if (needed)
4654                warning(rename_limit_warning);
4655        else
4656                return;
4657        if (0 < needed && needed < 32767)
4658                warning(rename_limit_advice, varname, needed);
4659}
4660
4661void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
4662{
4663        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4664        int i, output_format = options->output_format;
4665        int separator = 0;
4666        int dirstat_by_line = 0;
4667
4668        /*
4669         * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
4670         * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
4671         */
4672        if (!q->nr)
4673                goto free_queue;
4674
4675        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
4676                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4677                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4678                             DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
4679                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4680                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4681                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4682                                flush_one_pair(p, options);
4683                }
4684                separator++;
4685        }
4686
4687        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE))
4688                dirstat_by_line = 1;
4689
4690        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT) ||
4691            dirstat_by_line) {
4692                struct diffstat_t diffstat;
4693
4694                memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
4695                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4696                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4697                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4698                                diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
4699                }
4700                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
4701                        show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
4702                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
4703                        show_stats(&diffstat, options);
4704                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
4705                        show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
4706                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && dirstat_by_line)
4707                        show_dirstat_by_line(&diffstat, options);
4708                free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
4709                separator++;
4710        }
4711        if ((output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT) && !dirstat_by_line)
4712                show_dirstat(options);
4713
4714        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
4715                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4716                        diff_summary(options, q->queue[i]);
4717                }
4718                separator++;
4719        }
4720
4721        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
4722            DIFF_OPT_TST(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4723            DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
4724                /*
4725                 * run diff_flush_patch for the exit status. setting
4726                 * options->file to /dev/null should be safe, because we
4727                 * aren't supposed to produce any output anyway.
4728                 */
4729                if (options->close_file)
4730                        fclose(options->file);
4731                options->file = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
4732                if (!options->file)
4733                        die_errno("Could not open /dev/null");
4734                options->close_file = 1;
4735                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4736                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4737                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4738                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
4739                        if (options->found_changes)
4740                                break;
4741                }
4742        }
4743
4744        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
4745                if (separator) {
4746                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%c",
4747                                diff_line_prefix(options),
4748                                options->line_termination);
4749                        if (options->stat_sep) {
4750                                /* attach patch instead of inline */
4751                                fputs(options->stat_sep, options->file);
4752                        }
4753                }
4754
4755                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4756                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4757                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4758                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
4759                }
4760        }
4761
4762        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
4763                options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
4764
4765        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4766                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4767free_queue:
4768        free(q->queue);
4769        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
4770        if (options->close_file)
4771                fclose(options->file);
4772
4773        /*
4774         * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
4775         * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
4776         * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
4777         */
4778        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
4779                if (options->found_changes)
4780                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4781                else
4782                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4783        }
4784}
4785
4786static int match_filter(const struct diff_options *options, const struct diff_filepair *p)
4787{
4788        return (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
4789                 ((p->score &&
4790                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN, options)) ||
4791                  (!p->score &&
4792                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED, options)))) ||
4793                ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
4794                 filter_bit_tst(p->status, options)));
4795}
4796
4797static void diffcore_apply_filter(struct diff_options *options)
4798{
4799        int i;
4800        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4801        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
4802
4803        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
4804
4805        if (!options->filter)
4806                return;
4807
4808        if (filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON, options)) {
4809                int found;
4810                for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
4811                        if (match_filter(options, q->queue[i]))
4812                                found++;
4813                }
4814                if (found)
4815                        return;
4816
4817                /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
4818                 * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
4819                 * function, but first clear the current entries
4820                 * in the queue.
4821                 */
4822                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4823                        diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4824        }
4825        else {
4826                /* Only the matching ones */
4827                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4828                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4829                        if (match_filter(options, p))
4830                                diff_q(&outq, p);
4831                        else
4832                                diff_free_filepair(p);
4833                }
4834        }
4835        free(q->queue);
4836        *q = outq;
4837}
4838
4839/* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
4840static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct diff_filespec *one,
4841                                      struct diff_filespec *two)
4842{
4843        if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
4844                return 0;
4845        if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
4846                return 0;
4847        if (diff_populate_filespec(two, 0))
4848                return 0;
4849        return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
4850}
4851
4852static int diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(struct diff_filepair *p)
4853{
4854        if (p->done_skip_stat_unmatch)
4855                return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
4856
4857        p->done_skip_stat_unmatch = 1;
4858        p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 0;
4859        /*
4860         * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
4861         *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
4862         *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
4863         *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
4864         *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
4865         *    differences.
4866         *
4867         * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
4868         *    with the same mode and size, and the object
4869         *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
4870         *    the identical contents.
4871         */
4872        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
4873            !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
4874            (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid) ||
4875            (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
4876            diff_populate_filespec(p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
4877            diff_populate_filespec(p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
4878            (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
4879            !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
4880                p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 1;
4881        return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
4882}
4883
4884static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
4885{
4886        int i;
4887        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4888        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
4889        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
4890
4891        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4892                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4893
4894                if (diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
4895                        diff_q(&outq, p);
4896                else {
4897                        /*
4898                         * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
4899                         * to determine how many paths were dirty only
4900                         * due to stat info mismatch.
4901                         */
4902                        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(diffopt, NO_INDEX))
4903                                diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
4904                        diff_free_filepair(p);
4905                }
4906        }
4907        free(q->queue);
4908        *q = outq;
4909}
4910
4911static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
4912{
4913        const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
4914        const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
4915        const char *name_a, *name_b;
4916
4917        name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
4918        name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
4919        return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
4920}
4921
4922void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
4923{
4924        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4925        qsort(q->queue, q->nr, sizeof(q->queue[0]), diffnamecmp);
4926}
4927
4928void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
4929{
4930        /* NOTE please keep the following in sync with diff_tree_combined() */
4931        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
4932                diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
4933        if (!options->found_follow) {
4934                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
4935                if (options->break_opt != -1)
4936                        diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
4937                if (options->detect_rename)
4938                        diffcore_rename(options);
4939                if (options->break_opt != -1)
4940                        diffcore_merge_broken();
4941        }
4942        if (options->pickaxe)
4943                diffcore_pickaxe(options);
4944        if (options->orderfile)
4945                diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
4946        if (!options->found_follow)
4947                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
4948                diff_resolve_rename_copy();
4949        diffcore_apply_filter(options);
4950
4951        if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
4952                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4953        else
4954                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4955
4956        options->found_follow = 0;
4957}
4958
4959int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
4960{
4961        int result = 0;
4962
4963        diff_warn_rename_limit("diff.renameLimit",
4964                               opt->needed_rename_limit,
4965                               opt->degraded_cc_to_c);
4966        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4967            !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
4968                return status;
4969        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4970            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES))
4971                result |= 01;
4972        if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
4973            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, CHECK_FAILED))
4974                result |= 02;
4975        return result;
4976}
4977
4978int diff_can_quit_early(struct diff_options *opt)
4979{
4980        return (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, QUICK) &&
4981                !opt->filter &&
4982                DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES));
4983}
4984
4985/*
4986 * Shall changes to this submodule be ignored?
4987 *
4988 * Submodule changes can be configured to be ignored separately for each path,
4989 * but that configuration can be overridden from the command line.
4990 */
4991static int is_submodule_ignored(const char *path, struct diff_options *options)
4992{
4993        int ignored = 0;
4994        unsigned orig_flags = options->flags;
4995        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG))
4996                set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(options, path);
4997        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES))
4998                ignored = 1;
4999        options->flags = orig_flags;
5000        return ignored;
5001}
5002
5003void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
5004                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
5005                    const unsigned char *sha1,
5006                    int sha1_valid,
5007                    const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
5008{
5009        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5010
5011        if (S_ISGITLINK(mode) && is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
5012                return;
5013
5014        /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
5015         * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
5016         * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
5017         * detection you would need them, so here they are"
5018         * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
5019         * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
5020         * which but should not make any difference).
5021         * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
5022         * also has the same effect.
5023         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
5024         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
5025         */
5026        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF))
5027                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
5028                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
5029
5030        if (options->prefix &&
5031            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5032                return;
5033
5034        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5035        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5036
5037        if (addremove != '+')
5038                fill_filespec(one, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
5039        if (addremove != '-') {
5040                fill_filespec(two, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
5041                two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
5042        }
5043
5044        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5045        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
5046                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
5047}
5048
5049void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
5050                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
5051                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
5052                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
5053                 int old_sha1_valid, int new_sha1_valid,
5054                 const char *concatpath,
5055                 unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
5056{
5057        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5058        struct diff_filepair *p;
5059
5060        if (S_ISGITLINK(old_mode) && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode) &&
5061            is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
5062                return;
5063
5064        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
5065                unsigned tmp;
5066                const unsigned char *tmp_c;
5067                tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
5068                tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
5069                tmp = old_sha1_valid; old_sha1_valid = new_sha1_valid;
5070                        new_sha1_valid = tmp;
5071                tmp = old_dirty_submodule; old_dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
5072                        new_dirty_submodule = tmp;
5073        }
5074
5075        if (options->prefix &&
5076            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5077                return;
5078
5079        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5080        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5081        fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_sha1_valid, old_mode);
5082        fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
5083        one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
5084        two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
5085        p = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5086
5087        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
5088                return;
5089
5090        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK) && options->skip_stat_unmatch &&
5091            !diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
5092                return;
5093
5094        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
5095}
5096
5097struct diff_filepair *diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options, const char *path)
5098{
5099        struct diff_filepair *pair;
5100        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5101
5102        if (options->prefix &&
5103            strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5104                return NULL;
5105
5106        one = alloc_filespec(path);
5107        two = alloc_filespec(path);
5108        pair = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5109        pair->is_unmerged = 1;
5110        return pair;
5111}
5112
5113static char *run_textconv(const char *pgm, struct diff_filespec *spec,
5114                size_t *outsize)
5115{
5116        struct diff_tempfile *temp;
5117        const char *argv[3];
5118        const char **arg = argv;
5119        struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
5120        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
5121        int err = 0;
5122
5123        temp = prepare_temp_file(spec->path, spec);
5124        *arg++ = pgm;
5125        *arg++ = temp->name;
5126        *arg = NULL;
5127
5128        child.use_shell = 1;
5129        child.argv = argv;
5130        child.out = -1;
5131        if (start_command(&child)) {
5132                remove_tempfile();
5133                return NULL;
5134        }
5135
5136        if (strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0)
5137                err = error("error reading from textconv command '%s'", pgm);
5138        close(child.out);
5139
5140        if (finish_command(&child) || err) {
5141                strbuf_release(&buf);
5142                remove_tempfile();
5143                return NULL;
5144        }
5145        remove_tempfile();
5146
5147        return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
5148}
5149
5150size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
5151                     struct diff_filespec *df,
5152                     char **outbuf)
5153{
5154        size_t size;
5155
5156        if (!driver) {
5157                if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(df)) {
5158                        *outbuf = "";
5159                        return 0;
5160                }
5161                if (diff_populate_filespec(df, 0))
5162                        die("unable to read files to diff");
5163                *outbuf = df->data;
5164                return df->size;
5165        }
5166
5167        if (!driver->textconv)
5168                die("BUG: fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
5169
5170        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
5171                *outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
5172                                          df->oid.hash,
5173                                          &size);
5174                if (*outbuf)
5175                        return size;
5176        }
5177
5178        *outbuf = run_textconv(driver->textconv, df, &size);
5179        if (!*outbuf)
5180                die("unable to read files to diff");
5181
5182        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
5183                /* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
5184                notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, df->oid.hash, *outbuf,
5185                                size);
5186                /*
5187                 * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
5188                 * but we would need an extra call after all diffing is done.
5189                 * Since generating a cache entry is the slow path anyway,
5190                 * this extra overhead probably isn't a big deal.
5191                 */
5192                notes_cache_write(driver->textconv_cache);
5193        }
5194
5195        return size;
5196}
5197
5198void setup_diff_pager(struct diff_options *opt)
5199{
5200        /*
5201         * If the user asked for our exit code, then either they want --quiet
5202         * or --exit-code. We should definitely not bother with a pager in the
5203         * former case, as we will generate no output. Since we still properly
5204         * report our exit code even when a pager is run, we _could_ run a
5205         * pager with --exit-code. But since we have not done so historically,
5206         * and because it is easy to find people oneline advising "git diff
5207         * --exit-code" in hooks and other scripts, we do not do so.
5208         */
5209        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
5210            check_pager_config("diff") != 0)
5211                setup_pager();
5212}