1#include <ctype.h>
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "diff.h"
4#include "commit.h"
5
6static int show_root_diff = 0;
7static int verbose_header = 0;
8static int ignore_merges = 1;
9static int recursive = 0;
10static int show_tree_entry_in_recursive = 0;
11static int read_stdin = 0;
12static int diff_output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
13static int diff_line_termination = '\n';
14static int detect_rename = 0;
15static int find_copies_harder = 0;
16static int diff_setup_opt = 0;
17static int diff_score_opt = 0;
18static const char *pickaxe = NULL;
19static int pickaxe_opts = 0;
20static int diff_break_opt = -1;
21static const char *orderfile = NULL;
22static const char *diff_filter = NULL;
23static const char *header = NULL;
24static const char *header_prefix = "";
25static enum cmit_fmt commit_format = CMIT_FMT_RAW;
26
27// What paths are we interested in?
28static int nr_paths = 0;
29static const char **paths = NULL;
30static int *pathlens = NULL;
31
32static int diff_tree_sha1(const unsigned char *old, const unsigned char *new, const char *base);
33
34static void update_tree_entry(void **bufp, unsigned long *sizep)
35{
36 void *buf = *bufp;
37 unsigned long size = *sizep;
38 int len = strlen(buf) + 1 + 20;
39
40 if (size < len)
41 die("corrupt tree file");
42 *bufp = buf + len;
43 *sizep = size - len;
44}
45
46static const unsigned char *extract(void *tree, unsigned long size, const char **pathp, unsigned int *modep)
47{
48 int len = strlen(tree)+1;
49 const unsigned char *sha1 = tree + len;
50 const char *path = strchr(tree, ' ');
51 unsigned int mode;
52
53 if (!path || size < len + 20 || sscanf(tree, "%o", &mode) != 1)
54 die("corrupt tree file");
55 *pathp = path+1;
56 *modep = DIFF_FILE_CANON_MODE(mode);
57 return sha1;
58}
59
60static char *malloc_base(const char *base, const char *path, int pathlen)
61{
62 int baselen = strlen(base);
63 char *newbase = xmalloc(baselen + pathlen + 2);
64 memcpy(newbase, base, baselen);
65 memcpy(newbase + baselen, path, pathlen);
66 memcpy(newbase + baselen + pathlen, "/", 2);
67 return newbase;
68}
69
70static void show_file(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base);
71static void show_tree(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base);
72
73/* A file entry went away or appeared */
74static void show_file(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base)
75{
76 unsigned mode;
77 const char *path;
78 const unsigned char *sha1 = extract(tree, size, &path, &mode);
79
80 if (recursive && S_ISDIR(mode)) {
81 char type[20];
82 unsigned long size;
83 char *newbase = malloc_base(base, path, strlen(path));
84 void *tree;
85
86 tree = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
87 if (!tree || strcmp(type, "tree"))
88 die("corrupt tree sha %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
89
90 show_tree(prefix, tree, size, newbase);
91
92 free(tree);
93 free(newbase);
94 return;
95 }
96
97 diff_addremove(prefix[0], mode, sha1, base, path);
98}
99
100static int compare_tree_entry(void *tree1, unsigned long size1, void *tree2, unsigned long size2, const char *base)
101{
102 unsigned mode1, mode2;
103 const char *path1, *path2;
104 const unsigned char *sha1, *sha2;
105 int cmp, pathlen1, pathlen2;
106
107 sha1 = extract(tree1, size1, &path1, &mode1);
108 sha2 = extract(tree2, size2, &path2, &mode2);
109
110 pathlen1 = strlen(path1);
111 pathlen2 = strlen(path2);
112 cmp = base_name_compare(path1, pathlen1, mode1, path2, pathlen2, mode2);
113 if (cmp < 0) {
114 show_file("-", tree1, size1, base);
115 return -1;
116 }
117 if (cmp > 0) {
118 show_file("+", tree2, size2, base);
119 return 1;
120 }
121 if (!find_copies_harder && !memcmp(sha1, sha2, 20) && mode1 == mode2)
122 return 0;
123
124 /*
125 * If the filemode has changed to/from a directory from/to a regular
126 * file, we need to consider it a remove and an add.
127 */
128 if (S_ISDIR(mode1) != S_ISDIR(mode2)) {
129 show_file("-", tree1, size1, base);
130 show_file("+", tree2, size2, base);
131 return 0;
132 }
133
134 if (recursive && S_ISDIR(mode1)) {
135 int retval;
136 char *newbase = malloc_base(base, path1, pathlen1);
137 if (show_tree_entry_in_recursive)
138 diff_change(mode1, mode2, sha1, sha2, base, path1);
139 retval = diff_tree_sha1(sha1, sha2, newbase);
140 free(newbase);
141 return retval;
142 }
143
144 diff_change(mode1, mode2, sha1, sha2, base, path1);
145 return 0;
146}
147
148static int interesting(void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base)
149{
150 const char *path;
151 unsigned mode;
152 int i;
153 int baselen, pathlen;
154
155 if (!nr_paths)
156 return 1;
157
158 (void)extract(tree, size, &path, &mode);
159
160 pathlen = strlen(path);
161 baselen = strlen(base);
162
163 for (i=0; i < nr_paths; i++) {
164 const char *match = paths[i];
165 int matchlen = pathlens[i];
166
167 if (baselen >= matchlen) {
168 /* If it doesn't match, move along... */
169 if (strncmp(base, match, matchlen))
170 continue;
171
172 /* The base is a subdirectory of a path which was specified. */
173 return 1;
174 }
175
176 /* Does the base match? */
177 if (strncmp(base, match, baselen))
178 continue;
179
180 match += baselen;
181 matchlen -= baselen;
182
183 if (pathlen > matchlen)
184 continue;
185
186 if (matchlen > pathlen) {
187 if (match[pathlen] != '/')
188 continue;
189 if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
190 continue;
191 }
192
193 if (strncmp(path, match, pathlen))
194 continue;
195
196 return 1;
197 }
198 return 0; /* No matches */
199}
200
201/* A whole sub-tree went away or appeared */
202static void show_tree(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base)
203{
204 while (size) {
205 if (interesting(tree, size, base))
206 show_file(prefix, tree, size, base);
207 update_tree_entry(&tree, &size);
208 }
209}
210
211static int diff_tree(void *tree1, unsigned long size1, void *tree2, unsigned long size2, const char *base)
212{
213 while (size1 | size2) {
214 if (nr_paths && size1 && !interesting(tree1, size1, base)) {
215 update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
216 continue;
217 }
218 if (nr_paths && size2 && !interesting(tree2, size2, base)) {
219 update_tree_entry(&tree2, &size2);
220 continue;
221 }
222 if (!size1) {
223 show_file("+", tree2, size2, base);
224 update_tree_entry(&tree2, &size2);
225 continue;
226 }
227 if (!size2) {
228 show_file("-", tree1, size1, base);
229 update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
230 continue;
231 }
232 switch (compare_tree_entry(tree1, size1, tree2, size2, base)) {
233 case -1:
234 update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
235 continue;
236 case 0:
237 update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
238 /* Fallthrough */
239 case 1:
240 update_tree_entry(&tree2, &size2);
241 continue;
242 }
243 die("git-diff-tree: internal error");
244 }
245 return 0;
246}
247
248static int diff_tree_sha1(const unsigned char *old, const unsigned char *new, const char *base)
249{
250 void *tree1, *tree2;
251 unsigned long size1, size2;
252 int retval;
253
254 tree1 = read_object_with_reference(old, "tree", &size1, NULL);
255 if (!tree1)
256 die("unable to read source tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(old));
257 tree2 = read_object_with_reference(new, "tree", &size2, NULL);
258 if (!tree2)
259 die("unable to read destination tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(new));
260 retval = diff_tree(tree1, size1, tree2, size2, base);
261 free(tree1);
262 free(tree2);
263 return retval;
264}
265
266static void call_diff_setup(void)
267{
268 diff_setup(diff_setup_opt);
269}
270
271static int call_diff_flush(void)
272{
273 diffcore_std(NULL,
274 detect_rename, diff_score_opt,
275 pickaxe, pickaxe_opts,
276 diff_break_opt,
277 orderfile,
278 diff_filter);
279 if (diff_queue_is_empty()) {
280 diff_flush(DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT, diff_line_termination);
281 return 0;
282 }
283 if (header) {
284 printf("%s%c", header, diff_line_termination);
285 header = NULL;
286 }
287 diff_flush(diff_output_format, diff_line_termination);
288 return 1;
289}
290
291static int diff_tree_sha1_top(const unsigned char *old,
292 const unsigned char *new, const char *base)
293{
294 int ret;
295
296 call_diff_setup();
297 ret = diff_tree_sha1(old, new, base);
298 call_diff_flush();
299 return ret;
300}
301
302static int diff_root_tree(const unsigned char *new, const char *base)
303{
304 int retval;
305 void *tree;
306 unsigned long size;
307
308 call_diff_setup();
309 tree = read_object_with_reference(new, "tree", &size, NULL);
310 if (!tree)
311 die("unable to read root tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(new));
312 retval = diff_tree("", 0, tree, size, base);
313 free(tree);
314 call_diff_flush();
315 return retval;
316}
317
318static const char *generate_header(const char *commit, const char *parent, const char *msg, unsigned long len)
319{
320 static char this_header[16384];
321 int offset;
322
323 if (!verbose_header)
324 return commit;
325
326 offset = sprintf(this_header, "%s%s (from %s)\n", header_prefix, commit, parent);
327 offset += pretty_print_commit(commit_format, msg, len, this_header + offset, sizeof(this_header) - offset);
328 return this_header;
329}
330
331static int diff_tree_commit(const unsigned char *commit, const char *name)
332{
333 unsigned long size, offset;
334 char *buf = read_object_with_reference(commit, "commit", &size, NULL);
335
336 if (!buf)
337 return -1;
338
339 if (!name) {
340 static char commit_name[60];
341 strcpy(commit_name, sha1_to_hex(commit));
342 name = commit_name;
343 }
344
345 /* Root commit? */
346 if (show_root_diff && memcmp(buf + 46, "parent ", 7)) {
347 header = generate_header(name, "root", buf, size);
348 diff_root_tree(commit, "");
349 }
350
351 /* More than one parent? */
352 if (ignore_merges) {
353 if (!memcmp(buf + 46 + 48, "parent ", 7))
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 offset = 46;
358 while (offset + 48 < size && !memcmp(buf + offset, "parent ", 7)) {
359 unsigned char parent[20];
360 if (get_sha1_hex(buf + offset + 7, parent))
361 return -1;
362 header = generate_header(name, sha1_to_hex(parent), buf, size);
363 diff_tree_sha1_top(parent, commit, "");
364 if (!header && verbose_header) {
365 header_prefix = "\ndiff-tree ";
366 /*
367 * Don't print multiple merge entries if we
368 * don't print the diffs.
369 */
370 }
371 offset += 48;
372 }
373 free(buf);
374 return 0;
375}
376
377static int diff_tree_stdin(char *line)
378{
379 int len = strlen(line);
380 unsigned char commit[20], parent[20];
381 static char this_header[1000];
382
383 if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
384 return -1;
385 line[len-1] = 0;
386 if (get_sha1_hex(line, commit))
387 return -1;
388 if (isspace(line[40]) && !get_sha1_hex(line+41, parent)) {
389 line[40] = 0;
390 line[81] = 0;
391 sprintf(this_header, "%s (from %s)\n", line, line+41);
392 header = this_header;
393 return diff_tree_sha1_top(parent, commit, "");
394 }
395 line[40] = 0;
396 return diff_tree_commit(commit, line);
397}
398
399static int count_paths(const char **paths)
400{
401 int i = 0;
402 while (*paths++)
403 i++;
404 return i;
405}
406
407static const char diff_tree_usage[] =
408"git-diff-tree [--stdin] [-m] [-s] [-v] [--pretty] [-t] "
409"[<common diff options>] <tree-ish> <tree-ish>"
410COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
411
412int main(int argc, char **argv)
413{
414 int nr_sha1;
415 char line[1000];
416 unsigned char sha1[2][20];
417 const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
418
419 nr_sha1 = 0;
420 for (;;) {
421 const char *arg;
422
423 argv++;
424 argc--;
425 arg = *argv;
426 if (!arg)
427 break;
428
429 if (*arg != '-') {
430 if (nr_sha1 < 2 && !get_sha1(arg, sha1[nr_sha1])) {
431 nr_sha1++;
432 continue;
433 }
434 break;
435 }
436
437 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
438 argv++;
439 argc--;
440 break;
441 }
442 if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
443 recursive = 1;
444 continue;
445 }
446 if (!strcmp(arg, "-t")) {
447 recursive = show_tree_entry_in_recursive = 1;
448 continue;
449 }
450 if (!strcmp(arg, "-R")) {
451 diff_setup_opt |= DIFF_SETUP_REVERSE;
452 continue;
453 }
454 if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
455 diff_output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
456 recursive = 1;
457 continue;
458 }
459 if (!strncmp(arg, "-S", 2)) {
460 pickaxe = arg + 2;
461 continue;
462 }
463 if (!strncmp(arg, "-O", 2)) {
464 orderfile = arg + 2;
465 continue;
466 }
467 if (!strncmp(arg, "--diff-filter=", 14)) {
468 diff_filter = arg + 14;
469 continue;
470 }
471 if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all")) {
472 pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
473 continue;
474 }
475 if (!strncmp(arg, "-M", 2)) {
476 detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
477 if ((diff_score_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
478 usage(diff_tree_usage);
479 continue;
480 }
481 if (!strncmp(arg, "-C", 2)) {
482 detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
483 if ((diff_score_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
484 usage(diff_tree_usage);
485 continue;
486 }
487 if (!strncmp(arg, "-B", 2)) {
488 if ((diff_break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
489 usage(diff_tree_usage);
490 continue;
491 }
492 if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder")) {
493 find_copies_harder = 1;
494 continue;
495 }
496 if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only")) {
497 diff_output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
498 continue;
499 }
500 if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
501 diff_line_termination = 0;
502 continue;
503 }
504 if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
505 ignore_merges = 0;
506 continue;
507 }
508 if (!strcmp(arg, "-s")) {
509 diff_output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
510 continue;
511 }
512 if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
513 verbose_header = 1;
514 header_prefix = "diff-tree ";
515 continue;
516 }
517 if (!strncmp(arg, "--pretty", 8)) {
518 verbose_header = 1;
519 header_prefix = "diff-tree ";
520 commit_format = get_commit_format(arg+8);
521 continue;
522 }
523 if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
524 read_stdin = 1;
525 continue;
526 }
527 if (!strcmp(arg, "--root")) {
528 show_root_diff = 1;
529 continue;
530 }
531 usage(diff_tree_usage);
532 }
533 if (find_copies_harder && detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
534 usage(diff_tree_usage);
535
536 paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
537 if (paths) {
538 int i;
539
540 nr_paths = count_paths(paths);
541 pathlens = xmalloc(nr_paths * sizeof(int));
542 for (i=0; i<nr_paths; i++)
543 pathlens[i] = strlen(paths[i]);
544 }
545
546 switch (nr_sha1) {
547 case 0:
548 if (!read_stdin)
549 usage(diff_tree_usage);
550 break;
551 case 1:
552 diff_tree_commit(sha1[0], NULL);
553 break;
554 case 2:
555 diff_tree_sha1_top(sha1[0], sha1[1], "");
556 break;
557 }
558
559 if (!read_stdin)
560 return 0;
561
562 if (detect_rename)
563 diff_setup_opt |= (DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE |
564 DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE);
565 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin))
566 diff_tree_stdin(line);
567
568 return 0;
569}