Documentation / fetch-options.txton commit Merge branch 'cb/http-push-null-in-message-fix' (8cbad49)
   1--all::
   2        Fetch all remotes.
   3
   4-a::
   5--append::
   6        Append ref names and object names of fetched refs to the
   7        existing contents of `.git/FETCH_HEAD`.  Without this
   8        option old data in `.git/FETCH_HEAD` will be overwritten.
   9
  10--depth=<depth>::
  11        Limit fetching to the specified number of commits from the tip of
  12        each remote branch history. If fetching to a 'shallow' repository
  13        created by `git clone` with `--depth=<depth>` option (see
  14        linkgit:git-clone[1]), deepen or shorten the history to the specified
  15        number of commits. Tags for the deepened commits are not fetched.
  16
  17--deepen=<depth>::
  18        Similar to --depth, except it specifies the number of commits
  19        from the current shallow boundary instead of from the tip of
  20        each remote branch history.
  21
  22--shallow-since=<date>::
  23        Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
  24        include all reachable commits after <date>.
  25
  26--shallow-exclude=<revision>::
  27        Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
  28        exclude commits reachable from a specified remote branch or tag.
  29        This option can be specified multiple times.
  30
  31--unshallow::
  32        If the source repository is complete, convert a shallow
  33        repository to a complete one, removing all the limitations
  34        imposed by shallow repositories.
  35+
  36If the source repository is shallow, fetch as much as possible so that
  37the current repository has the same history as the source repository.
  38
  39--update-shallow::
  40        By default when fetching from a shallow repository,
  41        `git fetch` refuses refs that require updating
  42        .git/shallow. This option updates .git/shallow and accept such
  43        refs.
  44
  45--negotiation-tip=<commit|glob>::
  46        By default, Git will report, to the server, commits reachable
  47        from all local refs to find common commits in an attempt to
  48        reduce the size of the to-be-received packfile. If specified,
  49        Git will only report commits reachable from the given tips.
  50        This is useful to speed up fetches when the user knows which
  51        local ref is likely to have commits in common with the
  52        upstream ref being fetched.
  53+
  54This option may be specified more than once; if so, Git will report
  55commits reachable from any of the given commits.
  56+
  57The argument to this option may be a glob on ref names, a ref, or the (possibly
  58abbreviated) SHA-1 of a commit. Specifying a glob is equivalent to specifying
  59this option multiple times, one for each matching ref name.
  60+
  61See also the `fetch.negotiationAlgorithm` configuration variable
  62documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
  63
  64ifndef::git-pull[]
  65--dry-run::
  66        Show what would be done, without making any changes.
  67endif::git-pull[]
  68
  69-f::
  70--force::
  71        When 'git fetch' is used with `<src>:<dst>` refspec it may
  72        refuse to update the local branch as discussed
  73ifdef::git-pull[]
  74        in the `<refspec>` part of the linkgit:git-fetch[1]
  75        documentation.
  76endif::git-pull[]
  77ifndef::git-pull[]
  78        in the `<refspec>` part below.
  79endif::git-pull[]
  80        This option overrides that check.
  81
  82-k::
  83--keep::
  84        Keep downloaded pack.
  85
  86ifndef::git-pull[]
  87--multiple::
  88        Allow several <repository> and <group> arguments to be
  89        specified. No <refspec>s may be specified.
  90
  91-p::
  92--prune::
  93        Before fetching, remove any remote-tracking references that no
  94        longer exist on the remote.  Tags are not subject to pruning
  95        if they are fetched only because of the default tag
  96        auto-following or due to a --tags option.  However, if tags
  97        are fetched due to an explicit refspec (either on the command
  98        line or in the remote configuration, for example if the remote
  99        was cloned with the --mirror option), then they are also
 100        subject to pruning. Supplying `--prune-tags` is a shorthand for
 101        providing the tag refspec.
 102+
 103See the PRUNING section below for more details.
 104
 105-P::
 106--prune-tags::
 107        Before fetching, remove any local tags that no longer exist on
 108        the remote if `--prune` is enabled. This option should be used
 109        more carefully, unlike `--prune` it will remove any local
 110        references (local tags) that have been created. This option is
 111        a shorthand for providing the explicit tag refspec along with
 112        `--prune`, see the discussion about that in its documentation.
 113+
 114See the PRUNING section below for more details.
 115
 116endif::git-pull[]
 117
 118ifndef::git-pull[]
 119-n::
 120endif::git-pull[]
 121--no-tags::
 122        By default, tags that point at objects that are downloaded
 123        from the remote repository are fetched and stored locally.
 124        This option disables this automatic tag following. The default
 125        behavior for a remote may be specified with the remote.<name>.tagOpt
 126        setting. See linkgit:git-config[1].
 127
 128ifndef::git-pull[]
 129--refmap=<refspec>::
 130        When fetching refs listed on the command line, use the
 131        specified refspec (can be given more than once) to map the
 132        refs to remote-tracking branches, instead of the values of
 133        `remote.*.fetch` configuration variables for the remote
 134        repository.  See section on "Configured Remote-tracking
 135        Branches" for details.
 136
 137-t::
 138--tags::
 139        Fetch all tags from the remote (i.e., fetch remote tags
 140        `refs/tags/*` into local tags with the same name), in addition
 141        to whatever else would otherwise be fetched.  Using this
 142        option alone does not subject tags to pruning, even if --prune
 143        is used (though tags may be pruned anyway if they are also the
 144        destination of an explicit refspec; see `--prune`).
 145
 146--recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
 147        This option controls if and under what conditions new commits of
 148        populated submodules should be fetched too. It can be used as a
 149        boolean option to completely disable recursion when set to 'no' or to
 150        unconditionally recurse into all populated submodules when set to
 151        'yes', which is the default when this option is used without any
 152        value. Use 'on-demand' to only recurse into a populated submodule
 153        when the superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
 154        reference to a commit that isn't already in the local submodule
 155        clone.
 156
 157-j::
 158--jobs=<n>::
 159        Number of parallel children to be used for fetching submodules.
 160        Each will fetch from different submodules, such that fetching many
 161        submodules will be faster. By default submodules will be fetched
 162        one at a time.
 163
 164--no-recurse-submodules::
 165        Disable recursive fetching of submodules (this has the same effect as
 166        using the `--recurse-submodules=no` option).
 167
 168--submodule-prefix=<path>::
 169        Prepend <path> to paths printed in informative messages
 170        such as "Fetching submodule foo".  This option is used
 171        internally when recursing over submodules.
 172
 173--recurse-submodules-default=[yes|on-demand]::
 174        This option is used internally to temporarily provide a
 175        non-negative default value for the --recurse-submodules
 176        option.  All other methods of configuring fetch's submodule
 177        recursion (such as settings in linkgit:gitmodules[5] and
 178        linkgit:git-config[1]) override this option, as does
 179        specifying --[no-]recurse-submodules directly.
 180endif::git-pull[]
 181
 182-u::
 183--update-head-ok::
 184        By default 'git fetch' refuses to update the head which
 185        corresponds to the current branch.  This flag disables the
 186        check.  This is purely for the internal use for 'git pull'
 187        to communicate with 'git fetch', and unless you are
 188        implementing your own Porcelain you are not supposed to
 189        use it.
 190
 191--upload-pack <upload-pack>::
 192        When given, and the repository to fetch from is handled
 193        by 'git fetch-pack', `--exec=<upload-pack>` is passed to
 194        the command to specify non-default path for the command
 195        run on the other end.
 196
 197ifndef::git-pull[]
 198-q::
 199--quiet::
 200        Pass --quiet to git-fetch-pack and silence any other internally
 201        used git commands. Progress is not reported to the standard error
 202        stream.
 203
 204-v::
 205--verbose::
 206        Be verbose.
 207endif::git-pull[]
 208
 209--progress::
 210        Progress status is reported on the standard error stream
 211        by default when it is attached to a terminal, unless -q
 212        is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
 213        standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
 214
 215-o <option>::
 216--server-option=<option>::
 217        Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
 218        protocol version 2.  The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
 219        character.  The server's handling of server options, including
 220        unknown ones, is server-specific.
 221        When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
 222        sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
 223
 224-4::
 225--ipv4::
 226        Use IPv4 addresses only, ignoring IPv6 addresses.
 227
 228-6::
 229--ipv6::
 230        Use IPv6 addresses only, ignoring IPv4 addresses.