fetch-pack.con commit Merge branch 'tg/t0021-racefix' (8f3ba42)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "repository.h"
   3#include "config.h"
   4#include "lockfile.h"
   5#include "refs.h"
   6#include "pkt-line.h"
   7#include "commit.h"
   8#include "tag.h"
   9#include "exec-cmd.h"
  10#include "pack.h"
  11#include "sideband.h"
  12#include "fetch-pack.h"
  13#include "remote.h"
  14#include "run-command.h"
  15#include "connect.h"
  16#include "transport.h"
  17#include "version.h"
  18#include "sha1-array.h"
  19#include "oidset.h"
  20#include "packfile.h"
  21#include "object-store.h"
  22#include "connected.h"
  23#include "fetch-negotiator.h"
  24#include "fsck.h"
  25
  26static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
  27static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
  28static int unpack_limit = 100;
  29static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
  30static int no_done;
  31static int deepen_since_ok;
  32static int deepen_not_ok;
  33static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
  34static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
  35static int agent_supported;
  36static int server_supports_filtering;
  37static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
  38static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
  39static struct strbuf fsck_msg_types = STRBUF_INIT;
  40
  41/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
  42#define COMPLETE        (1U << 0)
  43#define ALTERNATE       (1U << 1)
  44
  45/*
  46 * After sending this many "have"s if we do not get any new ACK , we
  47 * give up traversing our history.
  48 */
  49#define MAX_IN_VAIN 256
  50
  51static int multi_ack, use_sideband;
  52/* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
  53#define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1  01
  54/* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
  55#define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1    02
  56static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
  57
  58__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
  59static inline void print_verbose(const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
  60                                 const char *fmt, ...)
  61{
  62        va_list params;
  63
  64        if (!args->verbose)
  65                return;
  66
  67        va_start(params, fmt);
  68        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, params);
  69        va_end(params);
  70        fputc('\n', stderr);
  71}
  72
  73struct alternate_object_cache {
  74        struct object **items;
  75        size_t nr, alloc;
  76};
  77
  78static void cache_one_alternate(const struct object_id *oid,
  79                                void *vcache)
  80{
  81        struct alternate_object_cache *cache = vcache;
  82        struct object *obj = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
  83
  84        if (!obj || (obj->flags & ALTERNATE))
  85                return;
  86
  87        obj->flags |= ALTERNATE;
  88        ALLOC_GROW(cache->items, cache->nr + 1, cache->alloc);
  89        cache->items[cache->nr++] = obj;
  90}
  91
  92static void for_each_cached_alternate(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
  93                                      void (*cb)(struct fetch_negotiator *,
  94                                                 struct object *))
  95{
  96        static int initialized;
  97        static struct alternate_object_cache cache;
  98        size_t i;
  99
 100        if (!initialized) {
 101                for_each_alternate_ref(cache_one_alternate, &cache);
 102                initialized = 1;
 103        }
 104
 105        for (i = 0; i < cache.nr; i++)
 106                cb(negotiator, cache.items[i]);
 107}
 108
 109static int rev_list_insert_ref(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
 110                               const char *refname,
 111                               const struct object_id *oid)
 112{
 113        struct object *o = deref_tag(the_repository,
 114                                     parse_object(the_repository, oid),
 115                                     refname, 0);
 116
 117        if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
 118                negotiator->add_tip(negotiator, (struct commit *)o);
 119
 120        return 0;
 121}
 122
 123static int rev_list_insert_ref_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 124                                   int flag, void *cb_data)
 125{
 126        return rev_list_insert_ref(cb_data, refname, oid);
 127}
 128
 129enum ack_type {
 130        NAK = 0,
 131        ACK,
 132        ACK_continue,
 133        ACK_common,
 134        ACK_ready
 135};
 136
 137static void consume_shallow_list(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 138                                 struct packet_reader *reader)
 139{
 140        if (args->stateless_rpc && args->deepen) {
 141                /* If we sent a depth we will get back "duplicate"
 142                 * shallow and unshallow commands every time there
 143                 * is a block of have lines exchanged.
 144                 */
 145                while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
 146                        if (starts_with(reader->line, "shallow "))
 147                                continue;
 148                        if (starts_with(reader->line, "unshallow "))
 149                                continue;
 150                        die(_("git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"));
 151                }
 152                if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
 153                        die(_("git fetch-pack: expected a flush packet after shallow list"));
 154        }
 155}
 156
 157static enum ack_type get_ack(struct packet_reader *reader,
 158                             struct object_id *result_oid)
 159{
 160        int len;
 161        const char *arg;
 162
 163        if (packet_reader_read(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
 164                die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"));
 165        len = reader->pktlen;
 166
 167        if (!strcmp(reader->line, "NAK"))
 168                return NAK;
 169        if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
 170                if (!get_oid_hex(arg, result_oid)) {
 171                        arg += 40;
 172                        len -= arg - reader->line;
 173                        if (len < 1)
 174                                return ACK;
 175                        if (strstr(arg, "continue"))
 176                                return ACK_continue;
 177                        if (strstr(arg, "common"))
 178                                return ACK_common;
 179                        if (strstr(arg, "ready"))
 180                                return ACK_ready;
 181                        return ACK;
 182                }
 183        }
 184        die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"), reader->line);
 185}
 186
 187static void send_request(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 188                         int fd, struct strbuf *buf)
 189{
 190        if (args->stateless_rpc) {
 191                send_sideband(fd, -1, buf->buf, buf->len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
 192                packet_flush(fd);
 193        } else {
 194                if (write_in_full(fd, buf->buf, buf->len) < 0)
 195                        die_errno(_("unable to write to remote"));
 196        }
 197}
 198
 199static void insert_one_alternate_object(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
 200                                        struct object *obj)
 201{
 202        rev_list_insert_ref(negotiator, NULL, &obj->oid);
 203}
 204
 205#define INITIAL_FLUSH 16
 206#define PIPESAFE_FLUSH 32
 207#define LARGE_FLUSH 16384
 208
 209static int next_flush(int stateless_rpc, int count)
 210{
 211        if (stateless_rpc) {
 212                if (count < LARGE_FLUSH)
 213                        count <<= 1;
 214                else
 215                        count = count * 11 / 10;
 216        } else {
 217                if (count < PIPESAFE_FLUSH)
 218                        count <<= 1;
 219                else
 220                        count += PIPESAFE_FLUSH;
 221        }
 222        return count;
 223}
 224
 225static void mark_tips(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
 226                      const struct oid_array *negotiation_tips)
 227{
 228        int i;
 229
 230        if (!negotiation_tips) {
 231                for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref_oid, negotiator);
 232                return;
 233        }
 234
 235        for (i = 0; i < negotiation_tips->nr; i++)
 236                rev_list_insert_ref(negotiator, NULL,
 237                                    &negotiation_tips->oid[i]);
 238        return;
 239}
 240
 241static int find_common(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
 242                       struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 243                       int fd[2], struct object_id *result_oid,
 244                       struct ref *refs)
 245{
 246        int fetching;
 247        int count = 0, flushes = 0, flush_at = INITIAL_FLUSH, retval;
 248        const struct object_id *oid;
 249        unsigned in_vain = 0;
 250        int got_continue = 0;
 251        int got_ready = 0;
 252        struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 253        size_t state_len = 0;
 254        struct packet_reader reader;
 255
 256        if (args->stateless_rpc && multi_ack == 1)
 257                die(_("--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"));
 258
 259        packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
 260                           PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
 261                           PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
 262
 263        if (!args->no_dependents) {
 264                mark_tips(negotiator, args->negotiation_tips);
 265                for_each_cached_alternate(negotiator, insert_one_alternate_object);
 266        }
 267
 268        fetching = 0;
 269        for ( ; refs ; refs = refs->next) {
 270                struct object_id *remote = &refs->old_oid;
 271                const char *remote_hex;
 272                struct object *o;
 273
 274                /*
 275                 * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
 276                 * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
 277                 * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
 278                 * about.
 279                 *
 280                 * We use lookup_object here because we are only
 281                 * interested in the case we *know* the object is
 282                 * reachable and we have already scanned it.
 283                 *
 284                 * Do this only if args->no_dependents is false (if it is true,
 285                 * we cannot trust the object flags).
 286                 */
 287                if (!args->no_dependents &&
 288                    ((o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote)) != NULL) &&
 289                                (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
 290                        continue;
 291                }
 292
 293                remote_hex = oid_to_hex(remote);
 294                if (!fetching) {
 295                        struct strbuf c = STRBUF_INIT;
 296                        if (multi_ack == 2)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack_detailed");
 297                        if (multi_ack == 1)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack");
 298                        if (no_done)            strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-done");
 299                        if (use_sideband == 2)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band-64k");
 300                        if (use_sideband == 1)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band");
 301                        if (args->deepen_relative) strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-relative");
 302                        if (args->use_thin_pack) strbuf_addstr(&c, " thin-pack");
 303                        if (args->no_progress)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-progress");
 304                        if (args->include_tag)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " include-tag");
 305                        if (prefer_ofs_delta)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " ofs-delta");
 306                        if (deepen_since_ok)    strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-since");
 307                        if (deepen_not_ok)      strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-not");
 308                        if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
 309                                                            git_user_agent_sanitized());
 310                        if (args->filter_options.choice)
 311                                strbuf_addstr(&c, " filter");
 312                        packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
 313                        strbuf_release(&c);
 314                } else
 315                        packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s\n", remote_hex);
 316                fetching++;
 317        }
 318
 319        if (!fetching) {
 320                strbuf_release(&req_buf);
 321                packet_flush(fd[1]);
 322                return 1;
 323        }
 324
 325        if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 326                write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1, NULL);
 327        if (args->depth > 0)
 328                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
 329        if (args->deepen_since) {
 330                timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
 331                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
 332        }
 333        if (args->deepen_not) {
 334                int i;
 335                for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
 336                        struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
 337                        packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
 338                }
 339        }
 340        if (server_supports_filtering && args->filter_options.choice) {
 341                struct strbuf expanded_filter_spec = STRBUF_INIT;
 342                expand_list_objects_filter_spec(&args->filter_options,
 343                                                &expanded_filter_spec);
 344                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
 345                                 expanded_filter_spec.buf);
 346                strbuf_release(&expanded_filter_spec);
 347        }
 348        packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 349        state_len = req_buf.len;
 350
 351        if (args->deepen) {
 352                const char *arg;
 353                struct object_id oid;
 354
 355                send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 356                while (packet_reader_read(&reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
 357                        if (skip_prefix(reader.line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
 358                                if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 359                                        die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), reader.line);
 360                                register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
 361                                continue;
 362                        }
 363                        if (skip_prefix(reader.line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
 364                                if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 365                                        die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), reader.line);
 366                                if (!lookup_object(the_repository, &oid))
 367                                        die(_("object not found: %s"), reader.line);
 368                                /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
 369                                if (!parse_object(the_repository, &oid))
 370                                        die(_("error in object: %s"), reader.line);
 371                                if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
 372                                        die(_("no shallow found: %s"), reader.line);
 373                                continue;
 374                        }
 375                        die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), reader.line);
 376                }
 377        } else if (!args->stateless_rpc)
 378                send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 379
 380        if (!args->stateless_rpc) {
 381                /* If we aren't using the stateless-rpc interface
 382                 * we don't need to retain the headers.
 383                 */
 384                strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, 0);
 385                state_len = 0;
 386        }
 387
 388        flushes = 0;
 389        retval = -1;
 390        if (args->no_dependents)
 391                goto done;
 392        while ((oid = negotiator->next(negotiator))) {
 393                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
 394                print_verbose(args, "have %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 395                in_vain++;
 396                if (flush_at <= ++count) {
 397                        int ack;
 398
 399                        packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 400                        send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 401                        strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, state_len);
 402                        flushes++;
 403                        flush_at = next_flush(args->stateless_rpc, count);
 404
 405                        /*
 406                         * We keep one window "ahead" of the other side, and
 407                         * will wait for an ACK only on the next one
 408                         */
 409                        if (!args->stateless_rpc && count == INITIAL_FLUSH)
 410                                continue;
 411
 412                        consume_shallow_list(args, &reader);
 413                        do {
 414                                ack = get_ack(&reader, result_oid);
 415                                if (ack)
 416                                        print_verbose(args, _("got %s %d %s"), "ack",
 417                                                      ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 418                                switch (ack) {
 419                                case ACK:
 420                                        flushes = 0;
 421                                        multi_ack = 0;
 422                                        retval = 0;
 423                                        goto done;
 424                                case ACK_common:
 425                                case ACK_ready:
 426                                case ACK_continue: {
 427                                        struct commit *commit =
 428                                                lookup_commit(the_repository,
 429                                                              result_oid);
 430                                        int was_common;
 431
 432                                        if (!commit)
 433                                                die(_("invalid commit %s"), oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 434                                        was_common = negotiator->ack(negotiator, commit);
 435                                        if (args->stateless_rpc
 436                                         && ack == ACK_common
 437                                         && !was_common) {
 438                                                /* We need to replay the have for this object
 439                                                 * on the next RPC request so the peer knows
 440                                                 * it is in common with us.
 441                                                 */
 442                                                const char *hex = oid_to_hex(result_oid);
 443                                                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", hex);
 444                                                state_len = req_buf.len;
 445                                                /*
 446                                                 * Reset in_vain because an ack
 447                                                 * for this commit has not been
 448                                                 * seen.
 449                                                 */
 450                                                in_vain = 0;
 451                                        } else if (!args->stateless_rpc
 452                                                   || ack != ACK_common)
 453                                                in_vain = 0;
 454                                        retval = 0;
 455                                        got_continue = 1;
 456                                        if (ack == ACK_ready)
 457                                                got_ready = 1;
 458                                        break;
 459                                        }
 460                                }
 461                        } while (ack);
 462                        flushes--;
 463                        if (got_continue && MAX_IN_VAIN < in_vain) {
 464                                print_verbose(args, _("giving up"));
 465                                break; /* give up */
 466                        }
 467                        if (got_ready)
 468                                break;
 469                }
 470        }
 471done:
 472        if (!got_ready || !no_done) {
 473                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done\n");
 474                send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 475        }
 476        print_verbose(args, _("done"));
 477        if (retval != 0) {
 478                multi_ack = 0;
 479                flushes++;
 480        }
 481        strbuf_release(&req_buf);
 482
 483        if (!got_ready || !no_done)
 484                consume_shallow_list(args, &reader);
 485        while (flushes || multi_ack) {
 486                int ack = get_ack(&reader, result_oid);
 487                if (ack) {
 488                        print_verbose(args, _("got %s (%d) %s"), "ack",
 489                                      ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 490                        if (ack == ACK)
 491                                return 0;
 492                        multi_ack = 1;
 493                        continue;
 494                }
 495                flushes--;
 496        }
 497        /* it is no error to fetch into a completely empty repo */
 498        return count ? retval : 0;
 499}
 500
 501static struct commit_list *complete;
 502
 503static int mark_complete(const struct object_id *oid)
 504{
 505        struct object *o = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
 506
 507        while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 508                struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
 509                if (!t->tagged)
 510                        break; /* broken repository */
 511                o->flags |= COMPLETE;
 512                o = parse_object(the_repository, &t->tagged->oid);
 513        }
 514        if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 515                struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
 516                if (!(commit->object.flags & COMPLETE)) {
 517                        commit->object.flags |= COMPLETE;
 518                        commit_list_insert(commit, &complete);
 519                }
 520        }
 521        return 0;
 522}
 523
 524static int mark_complete_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 525                             int flag, void *cb_data)
 526{
 527        return mark_complete(oid);
 528}
 529
 530static void mark_recent_complete_commits(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 531                                         timestamp_t cutoff)
 532{
 533        while (complete && cutoff <= complete->item->date) {
 534                print_verbose(args, _("Marking %s as complete"),
 535                              oid_to_hex(&complete->item->object.oid));
 536                pop_most_recent_commit(&complete, COMPLETE);
 537        }
 538}
 539
 540static void add_refs_to_oidset(struct oidset *oids, struct ref *refs)
 541{
 542        for (; refs; refs = refs->next)
 543                oidset_insert(oids, &refs->old_oid);
 544}
 545
 546static int is_unmatched_ref(const struct ref *ref)
 547{
 548        struct object_id oid;
 549        const char *p;
 550        return  ref->match_status == REF_NOT_MATCHED &&
 551                !parse_oid_hex(ref->name, &oid, &p) &&
 552                *p == '\0' &&
 553                oideq(&oid, &ref->old_oid);
 554}
 555
 556static void filter_refs(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 557                        struct ref **refs,
 558                        struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
 559{
 560        struct ref *newlist = NULL;
 561        struct ref **newtail = &newlist;
 562        struct ref *unmatched = NULL;
 563        struct ref *ref, *next;
 564        struct oidset tip_oids = OIDSET_INIT;
 565        int i;
 566        int strict = !(allow_unadvertised_object_request &
 567                       (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
 568
 569        i = 0;
 570        for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = next) {
 571                int keep = 0;
 572                next = ref->next;
 573
 574                if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/") &&
 575                    check_refname_format(ref->name, 0)) {
 576                        /*
 577                         * trash or a peeled value; do not even add it to
 578                         * unmatched list
 579                         */
 580                        free_one_ref(ref);
 581                        continue;
 582                } else {
 583                        while (i < nr_sought) {
 584                                int cmp = strcmp(ref->name, sought[i]->name);
 585                                if (cmp < 0)
 586                                        break; /* definitely do not have it */
 587                                else if (cmp == 0) {
 588                                        keep = 1; /* definitely have it */
 589                                        sought[i]->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
 590                                }
 591                                i++;
 592                        }
 593
 594                        if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
 595                            (!args->deepen || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
 596                                keep = 1;
 597                }
 598
 599                if (keep) {
 600                        *newtail = ref;
 601                        ref->next = NULL;
 602                        newtail = &ref->next;
 603                } else {
 604                        ref->next = unmatched;
 605                        unmatched = ref;
 606                }
 607        }
 608
 609        if (strict) {
 610                for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
 611                        ref = sought[i];
 612                        if (!is_unmatched_ref(ref))
 613                                continue;
 614
 615                        add_refs_to_oidset(&tip_oids, unmatched);
 616                        add_refs_to_oidset(&tip_oids, newlist);
 617                        break;
 618                }
 619        }
 620
 621        /* Append unmatched requests to the list */
 622        for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
 623                ref = sought[i];
 624                if (!is_unmatched_ref(ref))
 625                        continue;
 626
 627                if (!strict || oidset_contains(&tip_oids, &ref->old_oid)) {
 628                        ref->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
 629                        *newtail = copy_ref(ref);
 630                        newtail = &(*newtail)->next;
 631                } else {
 632                        ref->match_status = REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED;
 633                }
 634        }
 635
 636        oidset_clear(&tip_oids);
 637        free_refs(unmatched);
 638
 639        *refs = newlist;
 640}
 641
 642static void mark_alternate_complete(struct fetch_negotiator *unused,
 643                                    struct object *obj)
 644{
 645        mark_complete(&obj->oid);
 646}
 647
 648struct loose_object_iter {
 649        struct oidset *loose_object_set;
 650        struct ref *refs;
 651};
 652
 653/*
 654 * Mark recent commits available locally and reachable from a local ref as
 655 * COMPLETE. If args->no_dependents is false, also mark COMPLETE remote refs as
 656 * COMMON_REF (otherwise, we are not planning to participate in negotiation, and
 657 * thus do not need COMMON_REF marks).
 658 *
 659 * The cutoff time for recency is determined by this heuristic: it is the
 660 * earliest commit time of the objects in refs that are commits and that we know
 661 * the commit time of.
 662 */
 663static void mark_complete_and_common_ref(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
 664                                         struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 665                                         struct ref **refs)
 666{
 667        struct ref *ref;
 668        int old_save_commit_buffer = save_commit_buffer;
 669        timestamp_t cutoff = 0;
 670
 671        save_commit_buffer = 0;
 672
 673        for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 674                struct object *o;
 675
 676                if (!has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid,
 677                                                OBJECT_INFO_QUICK))
 678                        continue;
 679                o = parse_object(the_repository, &ref->old_oid);
 680                if (!o)
 681                        continue;
 682
 683                /* We already have it -- which may mean that we were
 684                 * in sync with the other side at some time after
 685                 * that (it is OK if we guess wrong here).
 686                 */
 687                if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 688                        struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
 689                        if (!cutoff || cutoff < commit->date)
 690                                cutoff = commit->date;
 691                }
 692        }
 693
 694        if (!args->deepen) {
 695                for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
 696                for_each_cached_alternate(NULL, mark_alternate_complete);
 697                commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
 698                if (cutoff)
 699                        mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
 700        }
 701
 702        /*
 703         * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
 704         * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
 705         */
 706        for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 707                struct object *o = deref_tag(the_repository,
 708                                             lookup_object(the_repository,
 709                                             &ref->old_oid),
 710                                             NULL, 0);
 711
 712                if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
 713                        continue;
 714
 715                negotiator->known_common(negotiator,
 716                                         (struct commit *)o);
 717        }
 718
 719        save_commit_buffer = old_save_commit_buffer;
 720}
 721
 722/*
 723 * Returns 1 if every object pointed to by the given remote refs is available
 724 * locally and reachable from a local ref, and 0 otherwise.
 725 */
 726static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 727                            struct ref **refs)
 728{
 729        struct ref *ref;
 730        int retval;
 731
 732        for (retval = 1, ref = *refs; ref ; ref = ref->next) {
 733                const struct object_id *remote = &ref->old_oid;
 734                struct object *o;
 735
 736                o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote);
 737                if (!o || !(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
 738                        retval = 0;
 739                        print_verbose(args, "want %s (%s)", oid_to_hex(remote),
 740                                      ref->name);
 741                        continue;
 742                }
 743                print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), oid_to_hex(remote),
 744                              ref->name);
 745        }
 746
 747        return retval;
 748}
 749
 750static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
 751{
 752        int *xd = data;
 753        int ret;
 754
 755        ret = recv_sideband("fetch-pack", xd[0], out);
 756        close(out);
 757        return ret;
 758}
 759
 760static int get_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 761                    int xd[2], char **pack_lockfile)
 762{
 763        struct async demux;
 764        int do_keep = args->keep_pack;
 765        const char *cmd_name;
 766        struct pack_header header;
 767        int pass_header = 0;
 768        struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 769        int ret;
 770
 771        memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
 772        if (use_sideband) {
 773                /* xd[] is talking with upload-pack; subprocess reads from
 774                 * xd[0], spits out band#2 to stderr, and feeds us band#1
 775                 * through demux->out.
 776                 */
 777                demux.proc = sideband_demux;
 778                demux.data = xd;
 779                demux.out = -1;
 780                demux.isolate_sigpipe = 1;
 781                if (start_async(&demux))
 782                        die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"));
 783        }
 784        else
 785                demux.out = xd[0];
 786
 787        if (!args->keep_pack && unpack_limit) {
 788
 789                if (read_pack_header(demux.out, &header))
 790                        die(_("protocol error: bad pack header"));
 791                pass_header = 1;
 792                if (ntohl(header.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit)
 793                        do_keep = 0;
 794                else
 795                        do_keep = 1;
 796        }
 797
 798        if (alternate_shallow_file) {
 799                argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--shallow-file");
 800                argv_array_push(&cmd.args, alternate_shallow_file);
 801        }
 802
 803        if (do_keep || args->from_promisor) {
 804                if (pack_lockfile)
 805                        cmd.out = -1;
 806                cmd_name = "index-pack";
 807                argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
 808                argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--stdin");
 809                if (!args->quiet && !args->no_progress)
 810                        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-v");
 811                if (args->use_thin_pack)
 812                        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fix-thin");
 813                if (do_keep && (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit)) {
 814                        char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 815                        if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
 816                                xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
 817                        argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
 818                                        "--keep=fetch-pack %"PRIuMAX " on %s",
 819                                        (uintmax_t)getpid(), hostname);
 820                }
 821                if (args->check_self_contained_and_connected)
 822                        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
 823                if (args->from_promisor)
 824                        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--promisor");
 825        }
 826        else {
 827                cmd_name = "unpack-objects";
 828                argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
 829                if (args->quiet || args->no_progress)
 830                        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-q");
 831                args->check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
 832        }
 833
 834        if (pass_header)
 835                argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
 836                                 ntohl(header.hdr_version),
 837                                 ntohl(header.hdr_entries));
 838        if (fetch_fsck_objects >= 0
 839            ? fetch_fsck_objects
 840            : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
 841            ? transfer_fsck_objects
 842            : 0) {
 843                if (args->from_promisor)
 844                        /*
 845                         * We cannot use --strict in index-pack because it
 846                         * checks both broken objects and links, but we only
 847                         * want to check for broken objects.
 848                         */
 849                        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fsck-objects");
 850                else
 851                        argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--strict%s",
 852                                         fsck_msg_types.buf);
 853        }
 854
 855        cmd.in = demux.out;
 856        cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 857        if (start_command(&cmd))
 858                die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"), cmd_name);
 859        if (do_keep && pack_lockfile) {
 860                *pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(cmd.out);
 861                close(cmd.out);
 862        }
 863
 864        if (!use_sideband)
 865                /* Closed by start_command() */
 866                xd[0] = -1;
 867
 868        ret = finish_command(&cmd);
 869        if (!ret || (args->check_self_contained_and_connected && ret == 1))
 870                args->self_contained_and_connected =
 871                        args->check_self_contained_and_connected &&
 872                        ret == 0;
 873        else
 874                die(_("%s failed"), cmd_name);
 875        if (use_sideband && finish_async(&demux))
 876                die(_("error in sideband demultiplexer"));
 877        return 0;
 878}
 879
 880static int cmp_ref_by_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 881{
 882        const struct ref *a = *((const struct ref **)a_);
 883        const struct ref *b = *((const struct ref **)b_);
 884        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
 885}
 886
 887static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 888                                 int fd[2],
 889                                 const struct ref *orig_ref,
 890                                 struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
 891                                 struct shallow_info *si,
 892                                 char **pack_lockfile)
 893{
 894        struct repository *r = the_repository;
 895        struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
 896        struct object_id oid;
 897        const char *agent_feature;
 898        int agent_len;
 899        struct fetch_negotiator negotiator;
 900        fetch_negotiator_init(r, &negotiator);
 901
 902        sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
 903        QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
 904
 905        if ((agent_feature = server_feature_value("agent", &agent_len))) {
 906                agent_supported = 1;
 907                if (agent_len)
 908                        print_verbose(args, _("Server version is %.*s"),
 909                                      agent_len, agent_feature);
 910        }
 911
 912        if (server_supports("shallow"))
 913                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "shallow");
 914        else if (args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow(r))
 915                die(_("Server does not support shallow clients"));
 916        if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
 917                args->deepen = 1;
 918        if (server_supports("multi_ack_detailed")) {
 919                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "multi_ack_detailed");
 920                multi_ack = 2;
 921                if (server_supports("no-done")) {
 922                        print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "no-done");
 923                        if (args->stateless_rpc)
 924                                no_done = 1;
 925                }
 926        }
 927        else if (server_supports("multi_ack")) {
 928                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "multi_ack");
 929                multi_ack = 1;
 930        }
 931        if (server_supports("side-band-64k")) {
 932                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "side-band-64k");
 933                use_sideband = 2;
 934        }
 935        else if (server_supports("side-band")) {
 936                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "side-band");
 937                use_sideband = 1;
 938        }
 939        if (server_supports("allow-tip-sha1-in-want")) {
 940                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "allow-tip-sha1-in-want");
 941                allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
 942        }
 943        if (server_supports("allow-reachable-sha1-in-want")) {
 944                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "allow-reachable-sha1-in-want");
 945                allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
 946        }
 947        if (server_supports("thin-pack"))
 948                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "thin-pack");
 949        else
 950                args->use_thin_pack = 0;
 951        if (server_supports("no-progress"))
 952                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "no-progress");
 953        else
 954                args->no_progress = 0;
 955        if (server_supports("include-tag"))
 956                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "include-tag");
 957        else
 958                args->include_tag = 0;
 959        if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
 960                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "ofs-delta");
 961        else
 962                prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
 963
 964        if (server_supports("filter")) {
 965                server_supports_filtering = 1;
 966                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "filter");
 967        } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
 968                warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
 969        }
 970
 971        if (server_supports("deepen-since")) {
 972                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "deepen-since");
 973                deepen_since_ok = 1;
 974        } else if (args->deepen_since)
 975                die(_("Server does not support --shallow-since"));
 976        if (server_supports("deepen-not")) {
 977                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "deepen-not");
 978                deepen_not_ok = 1;
 979        } else if (args->deepen_not)
 980                die(_("Server does not support --shallow-exclude"));
 981        if (server_supports("deepen-relative"))
 982                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "deepen-relative");
 983        else if (args->deepen_relative)
 984                die(_("Server does not support --deepen"));
 985
 986        if (!args->no_dependents) {
 987                mark_complete_and_common_ref(&negotiator, args, &ref);
 988                filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
 989                if (everything_local(args, &ref)) {
 990                        packet_flush(fd[1]);
 991                        goto all_done;
 992                }
 993        } else {
 994                filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
 995        }
 996        if (find_common(&negotiator, args, fd, &oid, ref) < 0)
 997                if (!args->keep_pack)
 998                        /* When cloning, it is not unusual to have
 999                         * no common commit.
1000                         */
1001                        warning(_("no common commits"));
1002
1003        if (args->stateless_rpc)
1004                packet_flush(fd[1]);
1005        if (args->deepen)
1006                setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file,
1007                                        NULL);
1008        else if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs)
1009                alternate_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
1010        else
1011                alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1012        if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
1013                die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
1014
1015 all_done:
1016        negotiator.release(&negotiator);
1017        return ref;
1018}
1019
1020static void add_shallow_requests(struct strbuf *req_buf,
1021                                 const struct fetch_pack_args *args)
1022{
1023        if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
1024                write_shallow_commits(req_buf, 1, NULL);
1025        if (args->depth > 0)
1026                packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
1027        if (args->deepen_since) {
1028                timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
1029                packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
1030        }
1031        if (args->deepen_not) {
1032                int i;
1033                for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
1034                        struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
1035                        packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
1036                }
1037        }
1038        if (args->deepen_relative)
1039                packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-relative\n");
1040}
1041
1042static void add_wants(int no_dependents, const struct ref *wants, struct strbuf *req_buf)
1043{
1044        int use_ref_in_want = server_supports_feature("fetch", "ref-in-want", 0);
1045
1046        for ( ; wants ; wants = wants->next) {
1047                const struct object_id *remote = &wants->old_oid;
1048                struct object *o;
1049
1050                /*
1051                 * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
1052                 * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
1053                 * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
1054                 * about.
1055                 *
1056                 * We use lookup_object here because we are only
1057                 * interested in the case we *know* the object is
1058                 * reachable and we have already scanned it.
1059                 *
1060                 * Do this only if args->no_dependents is false (if it is true,
1061                 * we cannot trust the object flags).
1062                 */
1063                if (!no_dependents &&
1064                    ((o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote)) != NULL) &&
1065                    (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
1066                        continue;
1067                }
1068
1069                if (!use_ref_in_want || wants->exact_oid)
1070                        packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want %s\n", oid_to_hex(remote));
1071                else
1072                        packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want-ref %s\n", wants->name);
1073        }
1074}
1075
1076static void add_common(struct strbuf *req_buf, struct oidset *common)
1077{
1078        struct oidset_iter iter;
1079        const struct object_id *oid;
1080        oidset_iter_init(common, &iter);
1081
1082        while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter))) {
1083                packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
1084        }
1085}
1086
1087static int add_haves(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
1088                     struct strbuf *req_buf,
1089                     int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
1090{
1091        int ret = 0;
1092        int haves_added = 0;
1093        const struct object_id *oid;
1094
1095        while ((oid = negotiator->next(negotiator))) {
1096                packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
1097                if (++haves_added >= *haves_to_send)
1098                        break;
1099        }
1100
1101        *in_vain += haves_added;
1102        if (!haves_added || *in_vain >= MAX_IN_VAIN) {
1103                /* Send Done */
1104                packet_buf_write(req_buf, "done\n");
1105                ret = 1;
1106        }
1107
1108        /* Increase haves to send on next round */
1109        *haves_to_send = next_flush(1, *haves_to_send);
1110
1111        return ret;
1112}
1113
1114static int send_fetch_request(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, int fd_out,
1115                              const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1116                              const struct ref *wants, struct oidset *common,
1117                              int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain,
1118                              int sideband_all)
1119{
1120        int ret = 0;
1121        struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1122
1123        if (server_supports_v2("fetch", 1))
1124                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "command=fetch");
1125        if (server_supports_v2("agent", 0))
1126                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
1127        if (args->server_options && args->server_options->nr &&
1128            server_supports_v2("server-option", 1)) {
1129                int i;
1130                for (i = 0; i < args->server_options->nr; i++)
1131                        packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "server-option=%s",
1132                                         args->server_options->items[i].string);
1133        }
1134
1135        packet_buf_delim(&req_buf);
1136        if (args->use_thin_pack)
1137                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "thin-pack");
1138        if (args->no_progress)
1139                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "no-progress");
1140        if (args->include_tag)
1141                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "include-tag");
1142        if (prefer_ofs_delta)
1143                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "ofs-delta");
1144        if (sideband_all)
1145                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "sideband-all");
1146
1147        /* Add shallow-info and deepen request */
1148        if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "shallow", 0))
1149                add_shallow_requests(&req_buf, args);
1150        else if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository) || args->deepen)
1151                die(_("Server does not support shallow requests"));
1152
1153        /* Add filter */
1154        if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "filter", 0) &&
1155            args->filter_options.choice) {
1156                struct strbuf expanded_filter_spec = STRBUF_INIT;
1157                print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
1158                expand_list_objects_filter_spec(&args->filter_options,
1159                                                &expanded_filter_spec);
1160                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
1161                                 expanded_filter_spec.buf);
1162                strbuf_release(&expanded_filter_spec);
1163        } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
1164                warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
1165        }
1166
1167        /* add wants */
1168        add_wants(args->no_dependents, wants, &req_buf);
1169
1170        if (args->no_dependents) {
1171                packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done");
1172                ret = 1;
1173        } else {
1174                /* Add all of the common commits we've found in previous rounds */
1175                add_common(&req_buf, common);
1176
1177                /* Add initial haves */
1178                ret = add_haves(negotiator, &req_buf, haves_to_send, in_vain);
1179        }
1180
1181        /* Send request */
1182        packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
1183        if (write_in_full(fd_out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len) < 0)
1184                die_errno(_("unable to write request to remote"));
1185
1186        strbuf_release(&req_buf);
1187        return ret;
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * Processes a section header in a server's response and checks if it matches
1192 * `section`.  If the value of `peek` is 1, the header line will be peeked (and
1193 * not consumed); if 0, the line will be consumed and the function will die if
1194 * the section header doesn't match what was expected.
1195 */
1196static int process_section_header(struct packet_reader *reader,
1197                                  const char *section, int peek)
1198{
1199        int ret;
1200
1201        if (packet_reader_peek(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
1202                die(_("error reading section header '%s'"), section);
1203
1204        ret = !strcmp(reader->line, section);
1205
1206        if (!peek) {
1207                if (!ret)
1208                        die(_("expected '%s', received '%s'"),
1209                            section, reader->line);
1210                packet_reader_read(reader);
1211        }
1212
1213        return ret;
1214}
1215
1216static int process_acks(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
1217                        struct packet_reader *reader,
1218                        struct oidset *common)
1219{
1220        /* received */
1221        int received_ready = 0;
1222        int received_ack = 0;
1223
1224        process_section_header(reader, "acknowledgments", 0);
1225        while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1226                const char *arg;
1227
1228                if (!strcmp(reader->line, "NAK"))
1229                        continue;
1230
1231                if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
1232                        struct object_id oid;
1233                        if (!get_oid_hex(arg, &oid)) {
1234                                struct commit *commit;
1235                                oidset_insert(common, &oid);
1236                                commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oid);
1237                                negotiator->ack(negotiator, commit);
1238                        }
1239                        continue;
1240                }
1241
1242                if (!strcmp(reader->line, "ready")) {
1243                        received_ready = 1;
1244                        continue;
1245                }
1246
1247                die(_("unexpected acknowledgment line: '%s'"), reader->line);
1248        }
1249
1250        if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
1251            reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1252                die(_("error processing acks: %d"), reader->status);
1253
1254        /*
1255         * If an "acknowledgments" section is sent, a packfile is sent if and
1256         * only if "ready" was sent in this section. The other sections
1257         * ("shallow-info" and "wanted-refs") are sent only if a packfile is
1258         * sent. Therefore, a DELIM is expected if "ready" is sent, and a FLUSH
1259         * otherwise.
1260         */
1261        if (received_ready && reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1262                die(_("expected packfile to be sent after 'ready'"));
1263        if (!received_ready && reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
1264                die(_("expected no other sections to be sent after no 'ready'"));
1265
1266        /* return 0 if no common, 1 if there are common, or 2 if ready */
1267        return received_ready ? 2 : (received_ack ? 1 : 0);
1268}
1269
1270static void receive_shallow_info(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1271                                 struct packet_reader *reader,
1272                                 struct oid_array *shallows,
1273                                 struct shallow_info *si)
1274{
1275        int unshallow_received = 0;
1276
1277        process_section_header(reader, "shallow-info", 0);
1278        while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1279                const char *arg;
1280                struct object_id oid;
1281
1282                if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
1283                        if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
1284                                die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), reader->line);
1285                        oid_array_append(shallows, &oid);
1286                        continue;
1287                }
1288                if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
1289                        if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
1290                                die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), reader->line);
1291                        if (!lookup_object(the_repository, &oid))
1292                                die(_("object not found: %s"), reader->line);
1293                        /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
1294                        if (!parse_object(the_repository, &oid))
1295                                die(_("error in object: %s"), reader->line);
1296                        if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
1297                                die(_("no shallow found: %s"), reader->line);
1298                        unshallow_received = 1;
1299                        continue;
1300                }
1301                die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), reader->line);
1302        }
1303
1304        if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
1305            reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1306                die(_("error processing shallow info: %d"), reader->status);
1307
1308        if (args->deepen || unshallow_received) {
1309                /*
1310                 * Treat these as shallow lines caused by our depth settings.
1311                 * In v0, these lines cannot cause refs to be rejected; do the
1312                 * same.
1313                 */
1314                int i;
1315
1316                for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++)
1317                        register_shallow(the_repository, &shallows->oid[i]);
1318                setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file,
1319                                        NULL);
1320                args->deepen = 1;
1321        } else if (shallows->nr) {
1322                /*
1323                 * Treat these as shallow lines caused by the remote being
1324                 * shallow. In v0, remote refs that reach these objects are
1325                 * rejected (unless --update-shallow is set); do the same.
1326                 */
1327                prepare_shallow_info(si, shallows);
1328                if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs)
1329                        alternate_shallow_file =
1330                                setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
1331                else
1332                        alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1333        } else {
1334                alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1335        }
1336}
1337
1338static int cmp_name_ref(const void *name, const void *ref)
1339{
1340        return strcmp(name, (*(struct ref **)ref)->name);
1341}
1342
1343static void receive_wanted_refs(struct packet_reader *reader,
1344                                struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1345{
1346        process_section_header(reader, "wanted-refs", 0);
1347        while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1348                struct object_id oid;
1349                const char *end;
1350                struct ref **found;
1351
1352                if (parse_oid_hex(reader->line, &oid, &end) || *end++ != ' ')
1353                        die(_("expected wanted-ref, got '%s'"), reader->line);
1354
1355                found = bsearch(end, sought, nr_sought, sizeof(*sought),
1356                                cmp_name_ref);
1357                if (!found)
1358                        die(_("unexpected wanted-ref: '%s'"), reader->line);
1359                oidcpy(&(*found)->old_oid, &oid);
1360        }
1361
1362        if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1363                die(_("error processing wanted refs: %d"), reader->status);
1364}
1365
1366enum fetch_state {
1367        FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL = 0,
1368        FETCH_SEND_REQUEST,
1369        FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS,
1370        FETCH_GET_PACK,
1371        FETCH_DONE,
1372};
1373
1374static struct ref *do_fetch_pack_v2(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1375                                    int fd[2],
1376                                    const struct ref *orig_ref,
1377                                    struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1378                                    struct oid_array *shallows,
1379                                    struct shallow_info *si,
1380                                    char **pack_lockfile)
1381{
1382        struct repository *r = the_repository;
1383        struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
1384        enum fetch_state state = FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL;
1385        struct oidset common = OIDSET_INIT;
1386        struct packet_reader reader;
1387        int in_vain = 0;
1388        int haves_to_send = INITIAL_FLUSH;
1389        struct fetch_negotiator negotiator;
1390        fetch_negotiator_init(r, &negotiator);
1391        packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
1392                           PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
1393                           PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
1394        if (git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL", 1) &&
1395            server_supports_feature("fetch", "sideband-all", 0)) {
1396                reader.use_sideband = 1;
1397                reader.me = "fetch-pack";
1398        }
1399
1400        while (state != FETCH_DONE) {
1401                switch (state) {
1402                case FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL:
1403                        sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
1404                        QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
1405
1406                        /* v2 supports these by default */
1407                        allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
1408                        use_sideband = 2;
1409                        if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
1410                                args->deepen = 1;
1411
1412                        /* Filter 'ref' by 'sought' and those that aren't local */
1413                        if (!args->no_dependents) {
1414                                mark_complete_and_common_ref(&negotiator, args, &ref);
1415                                filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1416                                if (everything_local(args, &ref))
1417                                        state = FETCH_DONE;
1418                                else
1419                                        state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1420
1421                                mark_tips(&negotiator, args->negotiation_tips);
1422                                for_each_cached_alternate(&negotiator,
1423                                                          insert_one_alternate_object);
1424                        } else {
1425                                filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1426                                state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1427                        }
1428                        break;
1429                case FETCH_SEND_REQUEST:
1430                        if (send_fetch_request(&negotiator, fd[1], args, ref,
1431                                               &common,
1432                                               &haves_to_send, &in_vain,
1433                                               reader.use_sideband))
1434                                state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
1435                        else
1436                                state = FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS;
1437                        break;
1438                case FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS:
1439                        /* Process ACKs/NAKs */
1440                        switch (process_acks(&negotiator, &reader, &common)) {
1441                        case 2:
1442                                state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
1443                                break;
1444                        case 1:
1445                                in_vain = 0;
1446                                /* fallthrough */
1447                        default:
1448                                state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1449                                break;
1450                        }
1451                        break;
1452                case FETCH_GET_PACK:
1453                        /* Check for shallow-info section */
1454                        if (process_section_header(&reader, "shallow-info", 1))
1455                                receive_shallow_info(args, &reader, shallows, si);
1456
1457                        if (process_section_header(&reader, "wanted-refs", 1))
1458                                receive_wanted_refs(&reader, sought, nr_sought);
1459
1460                        /* get the pack */
1461                        process_section_header(&reader, "packfile", 0);
1462                        if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
1463                                die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
1464
1465                        state = FETCH_DONE;
1466                        break;
1467                case FETCH_DONE:
1468                        continue;
1469                }
1470        }
1471
1472        negotiator.release(&negotiator);
1473        oidset_clear(&common);
1474        return ref;
1475}
1476
1477static int fetch_pack_config_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1478{
1479        if (strcmp(var, "fetch.fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
1480                const char *path;
1481
1482                if (git_config_pathname(&path, var, value))
1483                        return 1;
1484                strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%cskiplist=%s",
1485                        fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', path);
1486                free((char *)path);
1487                return 0;
1488        }
1489
1490        if (skip_prefix(var, "fetch.fsck.", &var)) {
1491                if (is_valid_msg_type(var, value))
1492                        strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%c%s=%s",
1493                                fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', var, value);
1494                else
1495                        warning("Skipping unknown msg id '%s'", var);
1496                return 0;
1497        }
1498
1499        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
1500}
1501
1502static void fetch_pack_config(void)
1503{
1504        git_config_get_int("fetch.unpacklimit", &fetch_unpack_limit);
1505        git_config_get_int("transfer.unpacklimit", &transfer_unpack_limit);
1506        git_config_get_bool("repack.usedeltabaseoffset", &prefer_ofs_delta);
1507        git_config_get_bool("fetch.fsckobjects", &fetch_fsck_objects);
1508        git_config_get_bool("transfer.fsckobjects", &transfer_fsck_objects);
1509
1510        git_config(fetch_pack_config_cb, NULL);
1511}
1512
1513static void fetch_pack_setup(void)
1514{
1515        static int did_setup;
1516        if (did_setup)
1517                return;
1518        fetch_pack_config();
1519        if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
1520                unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
1521        else if (0 <= fetch_unpack_limit)
1522                unpack_limit = fetch_unpack_limit;
1523        did_setup = 1;
1524}
1525
1526static int remove_duplicates_in_refs(struct ref **ref, int nr)
1527{
1528        struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1529        int src, dst;
1530
1531        for (src = dst = 0; src < nr; src++) {
1532                struct string_list_item *item;
1533                item = string_list_insert(&names, ref[src]->name);
1534                if (item->util)
1535                        continue; /* already have it */
1536                item->util = ref[src];
1537                if (src != dst)
1538                        ref[dst] = ref[src];
1539                dst++;
1540        }
1541        for (src = dst; src < nr; src++)
1542                ref[src] = NULL;
1543        string_list_clear(&names, 0);
1544        return dst;
1545}
1546
1547static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1548                           struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1549                           struct shallow_info *si)
1550{
1551        struct oid_array ref = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1552        int *status;
1553        int i;
1554
1555        if (args->deepen && alternate_shallow_file) {
1556                if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
1557                        unlink_or_warn(git_path_shallow(the_repository));
1558                        rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1559                } else
1560                        commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1561                alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1562                return;
1563        }
1564
1565        if (!si->shallow || !si->shallow->nr)
1566                return;
1567
1568        if (args->cloning) {
1569                /*
1570                 * remote is shallow, but this is a clone, there are
1571                 * no objects in repo to worry about. Accept any
1572                 * shallow points that exist in the pack (iow in repo
1573                 * after get_pack() and reprepare_packed_git())
1574                 */
1575                struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1576                struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1577                for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
1578                        if (has_object_file(&oid[i]))
1579                                oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[i]);
1580                if (extra.nr) {
1581                        setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1582                                                &alternate_shallow_file,
1583                                                &extra);
1584                        commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1585                        alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1586                }
1587                oid_array_clear(&extra);
1588                return;
1589        }
1590
1591        if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1592                return;
1593
1594        remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
1595        if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1596                return;
1597        for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1598                oid_array_append(&ref, &sought[i]->old_oid);
1599        si->ref = &ref;
1600
1601        if (args->update_shallow) {
1602                /*
1603                 * remote is also shallow, .git/shallow may be updated
1604                 * so all refs can be accepted. Make sure we only add
1605                 * shallow roots that are actually reachable from new
1606                 * refs.
1607                 */
1608                struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1609                struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1610                assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, NULL);
1611                if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
1612                        oid_array_clear(&ref);
1613                        return;
1614                }
1615                for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
1616                        oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->ours[i]]);
1617                for (i = 0; i < si->nr_theirs; i++)
1618                        oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->theirs[i]]);
1619                setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1620                                        &alternate_shallow_file,
1621                                        &extra);
1622                commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1623                oid_array_clear(&extra);
1624                oid_array_clear(&ref);
1625                alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1626                return;
1627        }
1628
1629        /*
1630         * remote is also shallow, check what ref is safe to update
1631         * without updating .git/shallow
1632         */
1633        status = xcalloc(nr_sought, sizeof(*status));
1634        assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, status);
1635        if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
1636                for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1637                        if (status[i])
1638                                sought[i]->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW;
1639        }
1640        free(status);
1641        oid_array_clear(&ref);
1642}
1643
1644static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, struct object_id *oid)
1645{
1646        struct ref **rm = cb_data;
1647        struct ref *ref = *rm;
1648
1649        if (!ref)
1650                return -1; /* end of the list */
1651        *rm = ref->next;
1652        oidcpy(oid, &ref->old_oid);
1653        return 0;
1654}
1655
1656struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1657                       int fd[],
1658                       const struct ref *ref,
1659                       struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1660                       struct oid_array *shallow,
1661                       char **pack_lockfile,
1662                       enum protocol_version version)
1663{
1664        struct ref *ref_cpy;
1665        struct shallow_info si;
1666        struct oid_array shallows_scratch = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1667
1668        fetch_pack_setup();
1669        if (nr_sought)
1670                nr_sought = remove_duplicates_in_refs(sought, nr_sought);
1671
1672        if (args->no_dependents && !args->filter_options.choice) {
1673                /*
1674                 * The protocol does not support requesting that only the
1675                 * wanted objects be sent, so approximate this by setting a
1676                 * "blob:none" filter if no filter is already set. This works
1677                 * for all object types: note that wanted blobs will still be
1678                 * sent because they are directly specified as a "want".
1679                 *
1680                 * NEEDSWORK: Add an option in the protocol to request that
1681                 * only the wanted objects be sent, and implement it.
1682                 */
1683                parse_list_objects_filter(&args->filter_options, "blob:none");
1684        }
1685
1686        if (version != protocol_v2 && !ref) {
1687                packet_flush(fd[1]);
1688                die(_("no matching remote head"));
1689        }
1690        if (version == protocol_v2) {
1691                if (shallow->nr)
1692                        BUG("Protocol V2 does not provide shallows at this point in the fetch");
1693                memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
1694                ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack_v2(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1695                                           &shallows_scratch, &si,
1696                                           pack_lockfile);
1697        } else {
1698                prepare_shallow_info(&si, shallow);
1699                ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1700                                        &si, pack_lockfile);
1701        }
1702        reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
1703
1704        if (!args->cloning && args->deepen) {
1705                struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
1706                struct ref *iterator = ref_cpy;
1707                opt.shallow_file = alternate_shallow_file;
1708                if (args->deepen)
1709                        opt.is_deepening_fetch = 1;
1710                if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &iterator, &opt)) {
1711                        error(_("remote did not send all necessary objects"));
1712                        free_refs(ref_cpy);
1713                        ref_cpy = NULL;
1714                        rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1715                        goto cleanup;
1716                }
1717                args->connectivity_checked = 1;
1718        }
1719
1720        update_shallow(args, sought, nr_sought, &si);
1721cleanup:
1722        clear_shallow_info(&si);
1723        oid_array_clear(&shallows_scratch);
1724        return ref_cpy;
1725}
1726
1727int report_unmatched_refs(struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1728{
1729        int i, ret = 0;
1730
1731        for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
1732                if (!sought[i])
1733                        continue;
1734                switch (sought[i]->match_status) {
1735                case REF_MATCHED:
1736                        continue;
1737                case REF_NOT_MATCHED:
1738                        error(_("no such remote ref %s"), sought[i]->name);
1739                        break;
1740                case REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED:
1741                        error(_("Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"),
1742                              sought[i]->name);
1743                        break;
1744                }
1745                ret = 1;
1746        }
1747        return ret;
1748}