1#include "git-compat-util.h"
2#include "http.h"
3#include "config.h"
4#include "pack.h"
5#include "sideband.h"
6#include "run-command.h"
7#include "url.h"
8#include "urlmatch.h"
9#include "credential.h"
10#include "version.h"
11#include "pkt-line.h"
12#include "gettext.h"
13#include "transport.h"
14static struct trace_key trace_curl = TRACE_KEY_INIT(CURL);
16#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
17long int git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
18#else
19long int git_curl_ipresolve;
20#endif
21int active_requests;
22int http_is_verbose;
23ssize_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
24#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
26#define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
27#endif
28static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
30static int curl_session_count;
31#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
32static int max_requests = -1;
33static CURLM *curlm;
34#endif
35#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
36static CURL *curl_default;
37#endif
38#define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
40char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
42static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
44static int curl_ssl_try;
45static const char *ssl_cert;
46static const char *ssl_cipherlist;
47static const char *ssl_version;
48static struct {
49 const char *name;
50 long ssl_version;
51} sslversions[] = {
52 { "sslv2", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv2 },
53 { "sslv3", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3 },
54 { "tlsv1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1 },
55#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072200
56 { "tlsv1.0", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0 },
57 { "tlsv1.1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_1 },
58 { "tlsv1.2", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 },
59#endif
60};
61#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
62static const char *ssl_key;
63#endif
64#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
65static const char *ssl_capath;
66#endif
67#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
68static const char *ssl_pinnedkey;
69#endif
70static const char *ssl_cainfo;
71static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
72static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
73static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
74static const char *curl_http_proxy;
75static const char *curl_no_proxy;
76static const char *http_proxy_authmethod;
77static struct {
78 const char *name;
79 long curlauth_param;
80} proxy_authmethods[] = {
81 { "basic", CURLAUTH_BASIC },
82 { "digest", CURLAUTH_DIGEST },
83 { "negotiate", CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE },
84 { "ntlm", CURLAUTH_NTLM },
85#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
86 { "anyauth", CURLAUTH_ANY },
87#endif
88 /*
89 * CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE has no corresponding command-line option in
90 * curl(1) and is not included in CURLAUTH_ANY, so we leave it out
91 * here, too
92 */
93};
94#ifdef CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG
95static const char *curl_deleg;
96static struct {
97 const char *name;
98 long curl_deleg_param;
99} curl_deleg_levels[] = {
100 { "none", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_NONE },
101 { "policy", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_POLICY_FLAG },
102 { "always", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG },
103};
104#endif
105static struct credential proxy_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
107static const char *curl_proxyuserpwd;
108static const char *curl_cookie_file;
109static int curl_save_cookies;
110struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
111static int http_proactive_auth;
112static const char *user_agent;
113static int curl_empty_auth = -1;
114enum http_follow_config http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
116#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
118/* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
119#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
120#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
121#else
122#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
123#endif
124static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
126static int ssl_cert_password_required;
127#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
128static unsigned long http_auth_methods = CURLAUTH_ANY;
129static int http_auth_methods_restricted;
130/* Modes for which empty_auth cannot actually help us. */
131static unsigned long empty_auth_useless =
132 CURLAUTH_BASIC
133#ifdef CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
134 | CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
135#endif
136 | CURLAUTH_DIGEST;
137#endif
138static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
140static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
141static struct curl_slist *extra_http_headers;
142static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
144static char *cached_accept_language;
146size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
148{
149 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
150 struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;
151 if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
153 size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
154 memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
155 buffer->posn += size;
156 return size;
158}
159#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
161curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
162{
163 struct buffer *buffer = clientp;
164 switch (cmd) {
166 case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
167 return CURLIOE_OK;
168 case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
170 buffer->posn = 0;
171 return CURLIOE_OK;
172 default:
174 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
175 }
176}
177#endif
178size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
180{
181 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
182 struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;
183 strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
185 return size;
186}
187size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
189{
190 return eltsize * nmemb;
191}
192static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
194{
195 active_requests--;
196 slot->in_use = 0;
197}
198static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
200{
201 closedown_active_slot(slot);
202 curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);
203 if (slot->finished != NULL)
205 (*slot->finished) = 1;
206 /* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
208 if (slot->results != NULL) {
209 slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
210 slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
211#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
212 curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
213 &slot->results->auth_avail);
214#else
215 slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
216#endif
217 curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE,
219 &slot->results->http_connectcode);
220 }
221 /* Run callback if appropriate */
223 if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
224 slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
225}
226static void xmulti_remove_handle(struct active_request_slot *slot)
228{
229#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
230 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
231#endif
232}
233#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
235static void process_curl_messages(void)
236{
237 int num_messages;
238 struct active_request_slot *slot;
239 CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
240 while (curl_message != NULL) {
242 if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
243 int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
244 slot = active_queue_head;
245 while (slot != NULL &&
246 slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
247 slot = slot->next;
248 if (slot != NULL) {
249 xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
250 slot->curl_result = curl_result;
251 finish_active_slot(slot);
252 } else {
253 fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
254 }
255 } else {
256 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
257 (int)curl_message->msg);
258 }
259 curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
260 }
261}
262#endif
263static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
265{
266 if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
267 curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
268 return 0;
269 }
270 if (!strcmp("http.sslcipherlist", var))
271 return git_config_string(&ssl_cipherlist, var, value);
272 if (!strcmp("http.sslversion", var))
273 return git_config_string(&ssl_version, var, value);
274 if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
275 return git_config_pathname(&ssl_cert, var, value);
276#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
277 if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
278 return git_config_pathname(&ssl_key, var, value);
279#endif
280#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
281 if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
282 return git_config_pathname(&ssl_capath, var, value);
283#endif
284 if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
285 return git_config_pathname(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
286 if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
287 ssl_cert_password_required = git_config_bool(var, value);
288 return 0;
289 }
290 if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var)) {
291 curl_ssl_try = git_config_bool(var, value);
292 return 0;
293 }
294 if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
295 min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
296#ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
297 if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
298 min_curl_sessions = 1;
299#endif
300 return 0;
301 }
302#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
303 if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
304 max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
305 return 0;
306 }
307#endif
308 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
309 curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
310 return 0;
311 }
312 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
313 curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
314 return 0;
315 }
316 if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
318 curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
319 return 0;
320 }
321 if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
322 return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
323 if (!strcmp("http.proxyauthmethod", var))
325 return git_config_string(&http_proxy_authmethod, var, value);
326 if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
328 return git_config_pathname(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
329 if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
330 curl_save_cookies = git_config_bool(var, value);
331 return 0;
332 }
333 if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
335 http_post_buffer = git_config_ssize_t(var, value);
336 if (http_post_buffer < 0)
337 warning(_("negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"), LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
338 if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
339 http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
340 return 0;
341 }
342 if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
344 return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);
345 if (!strcmp("http.emptyauth", var)) {
347 if (value && !strcmp("auto", value))
348 curl_empty_auth = -1;
349 else
350 curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
351 return 0;
352 }
353 if (!strcmp("http.delegation", var)) {
355#ifdef CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG
356 return git_config_string(&curl_deleg, var, value);
357#else
358 warning(_("Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"));
359 return 0;
360#endif
361 }
362 if (!strcmp("http.pinnedpubkey", var)) {
364#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
365 return git_config_pathname(&ssl_pinnedkey, var, value);
366#else
367 warning(_("Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"));
368 return 0;
369#endif
370 }
371 if (!strcmp("http.extraheader", var)) {
373 if (!value) {
374 return config_error_nonbool(var);
375 } else if (!*value) {
376 curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
377 extra_http_headers = NULL;
378 } else {
379 extra_http_headers =
380 curl_slist_append(extra_http_headers, value);
381 }
382 return 0;
383 }
384 if (!strcmp("http.followredirects", var)) {
386 if (value && !strcmp(value, "initial"))
387 http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
388 else if (git_config_bool(var, value))
389 http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS;
390 else
391 http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_NONE;
392 return 0;
393 }
394 /* Fall back on the default ones */
396 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
397}
398static int curl_empty_auth_enabled(void)
400{
401 if (curl_empty_auth >= 0)
402 return curl_empty_auth;
403#ifndef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
405 /*
406 * Our libcurl is too old to do AUTH_ANY in the first place;
407 * just default to turning the feature off.
408 */
409#else
410 /*
411 * In the automatic case, kick in the empty-auth
412 * hack as long as we would potentially try some
413 * method more exotic than "Basic" or "Digest".
414 *
415 * But only do this when this is our second or
416 * subsequent request, as by then we know what
417 * methods are available.
418 */
419 if (http_auth_methods_restricted &&
420 (http_auth_methods & ~empty_auth_useless))
421 return 1;
422#endif
423 return 0;
424}
425static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
427{
428 if (!http_auth.username || !*http_auth.username) {
429 if (curl_empty_auth_enabled())
430 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, ":");
431 return;
432 }
433 credential_fill(&http_auth);
435#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
437 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERNAME, http_auth.username);
438 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, http_auth.password);
439#else
440 {
441 static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
442 /*
443 * Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
444 * credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
445 * to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
446 * initial value.
447 */
448 if (!up.len)
449 strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
450 http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
451 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
452 }
453#endif
454}
455/* *var must be free-able */
457static void var_override(const char **var, char *value)
458{
459 if (value) {
460 free((void *)*var);
461 *var = xstrdup(value);
462 }
463}
464static void set_proxyauth_name_password(CURL *result)
466{
467#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
468 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME,
469 proxy_auth.username);
470 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD,
471 proxy_auth.password);
472#else
473 struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
474 strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.username, 1);
476 strbuf_addch(&s, ':');
477 strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.password, 1);
478 curl_proxyuserpwd = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
479 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, curl_proxyuserpwd);
480#endif
481}
482static void init_curl_proxy_auth(CURL *result)
484{
485 if (proxy_auth.username) {
486 if (!proxy_auth.password)
487 credential_fill(&proxy_auth);
488 set_proxyauth_name_password(result);
489 }
490 var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, getenv("GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD"));
492#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a07 /* CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH and CURLAUTH_ANY */
494 if (http_proxy_authmethod) {
495 int i;
496 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods); i++) {
497 if (!strcmp(http_proxy_authmethod, proxy_authmethods[i].name)) {
498 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
499 proxy_authmethods[i].curlauth_param);
500 break;
501 }
502 }
503 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods)) {
504 warning("unsupported proxy authentication method %s: using anyauth",
505 http_proxy_authmethod);
506 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
507 }
508 }
509 else
510 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
511#endif
512}
513static int has_cert_password(void)
515{
516 if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
517 return 0;
518 if (!cert_auth.password) {
519 cert_auth.protocol = xstrdup("cert");
520 cert_auth.username = xstrdup("");
521 cert_auth.path = xstrdup(ssl_cert);
522 credential_fill(&cert_auth);
523 }
524 return 1;
525}
526#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
528static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
529{
530 curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1);
531}
532#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
534static int sockopt_callback(void *client, curl_socket_t fd, curlsocktype type)
535{
536 int ka = 1;
537 int rc;
538 socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(ka);
539 if (type != CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN)
541 return 0;
542 rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&ka, len);
544 if (rc < 0)
545 warning_errno("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket");
546 return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
548}
549static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
551{
552 curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);
553}
554#else
556static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
557{
558 /* not supported on older curl versions */
559}
560#endif
561static void redact_sensitive_header(struct strbuf *header)
563{
564 const char *sensitive_header;
565 if (skip_prefix(header->buf, "Authorization:", &sensitive_header) ||
567 skip_prefix(header->buf, "Proxy-Authorization:", &sensitive_header)) {
568 /* The first token is the type, which is OK to log */
569 while (isspace(*sensitive_header))
570 sensitive_header++;
571 while (*sensitive_header && !isspace(*sensitive_header))
572 sensitive_header++;
573 /* Everything else is opaque and possibly sensitive */
574 strbuf_setlen(header, sensitive_header - header->buf);
575 strbuf_addstr(header, " <redacted>");
576 }
577}
578static void curl_dump_header(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size, int hide_sensitive_header)
580{
581 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
582 struct strbuf **headers, **header;
583 strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
585 text, (long)size, (long)size);
586 trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
587 strbuf_reset(&out);
588 strbuf_add(&out, ptr, size);
589 headers = strbuf_split_max(&out, '\n', 0);
590 for (header = headers; *header; header++) {
592 if (hide_sensitive_header)
593 redact_sensitive_header(*header);
594 strbuf_insert((*header), 0, text, strlen(text));
595 strbuf_insert((*header), strlen(text), ": ", 2);
596 strbuf_rtrim((*header));
597 strbuf_addch((*header), '\n');
598 trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, (*header));
599 }
600 strbuf_list_free(headers);
601 strbuf_release(&out);
602}
603static void curl_dump_data(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size)
605{
606 size_t i;
607 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
608 unsigned int width = 60;
609 strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
611 text, (long)size, (long)size);
612 trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
613 for (i = 0; i < size; i += width) {
615 size_t w;
616 strbuf_reset(&out);
618 strbuf_addf(&out, "%s: ", text);
619 for (w = 0; (w < width) && (i + w < size); w++) {
620 unsigned char ch = ptr[i + w];
621 strbuf_addch(&out,
623 (ch >= 0x20) && (ch < 0x80)
624 ? ch : '.');
625 }
626 strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
627 trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
628 }
629 strbuf_release(&out);
630}
631static int curl_trace(CURL *handle, curl_infotype type, char *data, size_t size, void *userp)
633{
634 const char *text;
635 enum { NO_FILTER = 0, DO_FILTER = 1 };
636 switch (type) {
638 case CURLINFO_TEXT:
639 trace_printf_key(&trace_curl, "== Info: %s", data);
640 default: /* we ignore unknown types by default */
641 return 0;
642 case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT:
644 text = "=> Send header";
645 curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, DO_FILTER);
646 break;
647 case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
648 text = "=> Send data";
649 curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
650 break;
651 case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
652 text = "=> Send SSL data";
653 curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
654 break;
655 case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
656 text = "<= Recv header";
657 curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, NO_FILTER);
658 break;
659 case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
660 text = "<= Recv data";
661 curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
662 break;
663 case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
664 text = "<= Recv SSL data";
665 curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
666 break;
667 }
668 return 0;
669}
670void setup_curl_trace(CURL *handle)
672{
673 if (!trace_want(&trace_curl))
674 return;
675 curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
676 curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, curl_trace);
677 curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, NULL);
678}
679#ifdef CURLPROTO_HTTP
681static long get_curl_allowed_protocols(int from_user)
682{
683 long allowed_protocols = 0;
684 if (is_transport_allowed("http", from_user))
686 allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTP;
687 if (is_transport_allowed("https", from_user))
688 allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTPS;
689 if (is_transport_allowed("ftp", from_user))
690 allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTP;
691 if (is_transport_allowed("ftps", from_user))
692 allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS;
693 return allowed_protocols;
695}
696#endif
697static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
699{
700 CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
701 if (!result)
703 die("curl_easy_init failed");
704 if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
706 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
707 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
708 } else {
709 /* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
710 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
711 /* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
712 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
713 }
714#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
716 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
717#endif
718#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
719 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
720#endif
721#ifdef CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG
723 if (curl_deleg) {
724 int i;
725 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels); i++) {
726 if (!strcmp(curl_deleg, curl_deleg_levels[i].name)) {
727 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION,
728 curl_deleg_levels[i].curl_deleg_param);
729 break;
730 }
731 }
732 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels))
733 warning("Unknown delegation method '%s': using default",
734 curl_deleg);
735 }
736#endif
737 if (http_proactive_auth)
739 init_curl_http_auth(result);
740 if (getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION"))
742 ssl_version = getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION");
743 if (ssl_version && *ssl_version) {
744 int i;
745 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions); i++) {
746 if (!strcmp(ssl_version, sslversions[i].name)) {
747 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,
748 sslversions[i].ssl_version);
749 break;
750 }
751 }
752 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions))
753 warning("unsupported ssl version %s: using default",
754 ssl_version);
755 }
756 if (getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST"))
758 ssl_cipherlist = getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST");
759 if (ssl_cipherlist != NULL && *ssl_cipherlist)
760 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST,
761 ssl_cipherlist);
762 if (ssl_cert != NULL)
764 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
765 if (has_cert_password())
766 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, cert_auth.password);
767#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
768 if (ssl_key != NULL)
769 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
770#endif
771#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
772 if (ssl_capath != NULL)
773 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
774#endif
775#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
776 if (ssl_pinnedkey != NULL)
777 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY, ssl_pinnedkey);
778#endif
779 if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
780 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
781 if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
783 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
784 curl_low_speed_limit);
785 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
786 curl_low_speed_time);
787 }
788 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 20);
790#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
791 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL);
792#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
793 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
794#endif
795#ifdef CURLPROTO_HTTP
796 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS,
797 get_curl_allowed_protocols(0));
798 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS,
799 get_curl_allowed_protocols(-1));
800#else
801 warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n"
802 "your curl version is too old (>= 7.19.4)");
803#endif
804 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
805 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
806 setup_curl_trace(result);
807 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
809 user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
810 if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
812 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
813#ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
815 if (curl_ssl_try)
816 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
817#endif
818 /*
820 * CURL also examines these variables as a fallback; but we need to query
821 * them here in order to decide whether to prompt for missing password (cf.
822 * init_curl_proxy_auth()).
823 *
824 * Unlike many other common environment variables, these are historically
825 * lowercase only. It appears that CURL did not know this and implemented
826 * only uppercase variants, which was later corrected to take both - with
827 * the exception of http_proxy, which is lowercase only also in CURL. As
828 * the lowercase versions are the historical quasi-standard, they take
829 * precedence here, as in CURL.
830 */
831 if (!curl_http_proxy) {
832 if (http_auth.protocol && !strcmp(http_auth.protocol, "https")) {
833 var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("HTTPS_PROXY"));
834 var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("https_proxy"));
835 } else {
836 var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("http_proxy"));
837 }
838 if (!curl_http_proxy) {
839 var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("ALL_PROXY"));
840 var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("all_proxy"));
841 }
842 }
843 if (curl_http_proxy && curl_http_proxy[0] == '\0') {
845 /*
846 * Handle case with the empty http.proxy value here to keep
847 * common code clean.
848 * NB: empty option disables proxying at all.
849 */
850 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, "");
851 } else if (curl_http_proxy) {
852#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071800
853 if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5h"))
854 curl_easy_setopt(result,
855 CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME);
856 else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5"))
857 curl_easy_setopt(result,
858 CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5);
859 else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks4a"))
860 curl_easy_setopt(result,
861 CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A);
862 else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks"))
863 curl_easy_setopt(result,
864 CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4);
865#endif
866 if (strstr(curl_http_proxy, "://"))
867 credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, curl_http_proxy);
868 else {
869 struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
870 strbuf_addf(&url, "http://%s", curl_http_proxy);
871 credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, url.buf);
872 strbuf_release(&url);
873 }
874 if (!proxy_auth.host)
876 die("Invalid proxy URL '%s'", curl_http_proxy);
877 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy_auth.host);
879#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
880 var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("NO_PROXY"));
881 var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("no_proxy"));
882 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NOPROXY, curl_no_proxy);
883#endif
884 }
885 init_curl_proxy_auth(result);
886 set_curl_keepalive(result);
888 return result;
890}
891static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
893{
894 const char *val = getenv(envname);
895 if (val)
896 *var = val;
897}
898void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
900{
901 char *low_speed_limit;
902 char *low_speed_time;
903 char *normalized_url;
904 struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
905 config.section = "http";
907 config.key = NULL;
908 config.collect_fn = http_options;
909 config.cascade_fn = git_default_config;
910 config.cb = NULL;
911 http_is_verbose = 0;
913 normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
914 git_config(urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
916 free(normalized_url);
917 if (curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK)
919 die("curl_global_init failed");
920 http_proactive_auth = proactive_auth;
922 if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
924 curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
925 if (remote)
927 var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, remote->http_proxy_authmethod);
928 pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
930 "Pragma: no-cache");
931 no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
932 "Pragma:");
933#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
935 {
936 char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
937 if (http_max_requests != NULL)
938 max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
939 }
940 curlm = curl_multi_init();
942 if (!curlm)
943 die("curl_multi_init failed");
944#endif
945 if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
947 curl_ssl_verify = 0;
948 set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
950#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
951 set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
952#endif
953#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
954 set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
955#endif
956 set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
957 set_from_env(&user_agent, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");
959 low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
961 if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
962 curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
963 low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
964 if (low_speed_time != NULL)
965 curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);
966 if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
968 curl_ssl_verify = 1;
969 curl_session_count = 0;
971#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
972 if (max_requests < 1)
973 max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
974#endif
975 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
977 curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;
978 if (url) {
980 credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
981 if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
982 getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
983 starts_with(url, "https://"))
984 ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
985 }
986#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
988 curl_default = get_curl_handle();
989#endif
990}
991void http_cleanup(void)
993{
994 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
995 while (slot != NULL) {
997 struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
998 if (slot->curl != NULL) {
999 xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
1000 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
1001 }
1002 free(slot);
1003 slot = next;
1004 }
1005 active_queue_head = NULL;
1006#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
1008 curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
1009#endif
1010#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1012 curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
1013#endif
1014 curl_global_cleanup();
1015 curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
1017 extra_http_headers = NULL;
1018 curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
1020 pragma_header = NULL;
1021 curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
1023 no_pragma_header = NULL;
1024 if (curl_http_proxy) {
1026 free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
1027 curl_http_proxy = NULL;
1028 }
1029 if (proxy_auth.password) {
1031 memset(proxy_auth.password, 0, strlen(proxy_auth.password));
1032 FREE_AND_NULL(proxy_auth.password);
1033 }
1034 free((void *)curl_proxyuserpwd);
1036 curl_proxyuserpwd = NULL;
1037 free((void *)http_proxy_authmethod);
1039 http_proxy_authmethod = NULL;
1040 if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
1042 memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
1043 FREE_AND_NULL(cert_auth.password);
1044 }
1045 ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
1046 FREE_AND_NULL(cached_accept_language);
1048}
1049struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
1051{
1052 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
1053 struct active_request_slot *newslot;
1054#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1056 int num_transfers;
1057 /* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
1059 while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
1060 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1061 if (num_transfers < active_requests)
1062 process_curl_messages();
1063 }
1064#endif
1065 while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
1067 slot = slot->next;
1068 if (slot == NULL) {
1070 newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
1071 newslot->curl = NULL;
1072 newslot->in_use = 0;
1073 newslot->next = NULL;
1074 slot = active_queue_head;
1076 if (slot == NULL) {
1077 active_queue_head = newslot;
1078 } else {
1079 while (slot->next != NULL)
1080 slot = slot->next;
1081 slot->next = newslot;
1082 }
1083 slot = newslot;
1084 }
1085 if (slot->curl == NULL) {
1087#ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
1088 slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
1089#else
1090 slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
1091#endif
1092 curl_session_count++;
1093 }
1094 active_requests++;
1096 slot->in_use = 1;
1097 slot->results = NULL;
1098 slot->finished = NULL;
1099 slot->callback_data = NULL;
1100 slot->callback_func = NULL;
1101 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
1102 if (curl_save_cookies)
1103 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, curl_cookie_file);
1104 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
1105 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
1106 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
1107 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
1108 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
1109 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
1110 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
1111 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
1112 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
1113 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, NULL);
1114 /*
1116 * Default following to off unless "ALWAYS" is configured; this gives
1117 * callers a sane starting point, and they can tweak for individual
1118 * HTTP_FOLLOW_* cases themselves.
1119 */
1120 if (http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS)
1121 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
1122 else
1123 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);
1124#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
1126 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, git_curl_ipresolve);
1127#endif
1128#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
1129 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, http_auth_methods);
1130#endif
1131 if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth_enabled())
1132 init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
1133 return slot;
1135}
1136int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1138{
1139#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1140 CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
1141 int num_transfers;
1142 if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
1144 curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
1145 warning("curl_multi_add_handle failed: %s",
1146 curl_multi_strerror(curlm_result));
1147 active_requests--;
1148 slot->in_use = 0;
1149 return 0;
1150 }
1151 /*
1153 * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
1154 * something.
1155 */
1156 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1157#endif
1158 return 1;
1159}
1160#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1162struct fill_chain {
1163 void *data;
1164 int (*fill)(void *);
1165 struct fill_chain *next;
1166};
1167static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
1169void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
1171{
1172 struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
1173 struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
1174 new->data = data;
1175 new->fill = fill;
1176 new->next = NULL;
1177 while (*linkp)
1178 linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
1179 *linkp = new;
1180}
1181void fill_active_slots(void)
1183{
1184 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
1185 while (active_requests < max_requests) {
1187 struct fill_chain *fill;
1188 for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
1189 if (fill->fill(fill->data))
1190 break;
1191 if (!fill)
1193 break;
1194 }
1195 while (slot != NULL) {
1197 if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
1198 && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
1199 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
1200 slot->curl = NULL;
1201 curl_session_count--;
1202 }
1203 slot = slot->next;
1204 }
1205}
1206void step_active_slots(void)
1208{
1209 int num_transfers;
1210 CURLMcode curlm_result;
1211 do {
1213 curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1214 } while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
1215 if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
1216 process_curl_messages();
1217 fill_active_slots();
1218 }
1219}
1220#endif
1221void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1223{
1224#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1225 fd_set readfds;
1226 fd_set writefds;
1227 fd_set excfds;
1228 int max_fd;
1229 struct timeval select_timeout;
1230 int finished = 0;
1231 slot->finished = &finished;
1233 while (!finished) {
1234 step_active_slots();
1235 if (slot->in_use) {
1237#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
1238 long curl_timeout;
1239 curl_multi_timeout(curlm, &curl_timeout);
1240 if (curl_timeout == 0) {
1241 continue;
1242 } else if (curl_timeout == -1) {
1243 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
1244 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
1245 } else {
1246 select_timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeout / 1000;
1247 select_timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
1248 }
1249#else
1250 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
1251 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
1252#endif
1253 max_fd = -1;
1255 FD_ZERO(&readfds);
1256 FD_ZERO(&writefds);
1257 FD_ZERO(&excfds);
1258 curl_multi_fdset(curlm, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &max_fd);
1259 /*
1261 * It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
1262 * long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
1263 * to read. See commit message for more details.
1264 */
1265 if (max_fd < 0 &&
1266 (select_timeout.tv_sec > 0 ||
1267 select_timeout.tv_usec > 50000)) {
1268 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
1269 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
1270 }
1271 select(max_fd+1, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &select_timeout);
1273 }
1274 }
1275#else
1276 while (slot->in_use) {
1277 slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
1278 finish_active_slot(slot);
1279 }
1280#endif
1281}
1282static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1284{
1285 closedown_active_slot(slot);
1286 if (slot->curl) {
1287 xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
1288 if (curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
1289 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
1290 slot->curl = NULL;
1291 curl_session_count--;
1292 }
1293 }
1294#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1295 fill_active_slots();
1296#endif
1297}
1298void finish_all_active_slots(void)
1300{
1301 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
1302 while (slot != NULL)
1304 if (slot->in_use) {
1305 run_active_slot(slot);
1306 slot = active_queue_head;
1307 } else {
1308 slot = slot->next;
1309 }
1310}
1311/* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
1313static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
1314{
1315 if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
1316 || ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
1317 || ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
1318 || (ch == '/')
1319 || (ch == '-')
1320 || (ch == '.'))
1321 return 0;
1322 return 1;
1323}
1324static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
1326{
1327 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1328 const char *cp;
1329 int ch;
1330 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
1332 for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
1334 if (needs_quote(ch))
1335 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
1336 else
1337 strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
1338 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1340}
1341void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
1343 const char *hex,
1344 int only_two_digit_prefix)
1345{
1346 end_url_with_slash(buf, url);
1347 strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
1349 if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
1350 strbuf_addstr(buf, hex + 2);
1351}
1352char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
1354 int only_two_digit_prefix)
1355{
1356 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1357 append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
1358 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1359}
1360static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
1362{
1363 /*
1364 * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
1365 * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
1366 * translate the code into failure here.
1367 *
1368 * Likewise, if we see a redirect (30x code), that means we turned off
1369 * redirect-following, and we should treat the result as an error.
1370 */
1371 if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK &&
1372 results->http_code >= 300) {
1373 results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR;
1374 /*
1375 * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
1376 * from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
1377 * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
1378 * status code.
1379 */
1380 xsnprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
1381 "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
1382 results->http_code);
1383 }
1384 if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
1386 credential_approve(&http_auth);
1387 if (proxy_auth.password)
1388 credential_approve(&proxy_auth);
1389 return HTTP_OK;
1390 } else if (missing_target(results))
1391 return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
1392 else if (results->http_code == 401) {
1393 if (http_auth.username && http_auth.password) {
1394 credential_reject(&http_auth);
1395 return HTTP_NOAUTH;
1396 } else {
1397#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
1398 http_auth_methods &= ~CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE;
1399 if (results->auth_avail) {
1400 http_auth_methods &= results->auth_avail;
1401 http_auth_methods_restricted = 1;
1402 }
1403#endif
1404 return HTTP_REAUTH;
1405 }
1406 } else {
1407 if (results->http_connectcode == 407)
1408 credential_reject(&proxy_auth);
1409#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
1410 if (!curl_errorstr[0])
1411 strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
1412 curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
1413 sizeof(curl_errorstr));
1414#endif
1415 return HTTP_ERROR;
1416 }
1417}
1418int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
1420 struct slot_results *results)
1421{
1422 slot->results = results;
1423 if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
1424 xsnprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
1425 "failed to start HTTP request");
1426 return HTTP_START_FAILED;
1427 }
1428 run_active_slot(slot);
1430 return handle_curl_result(results);
1431}
1432struct curl_slist *http_copy_default_headers(void)
1434{
1435 struct curl_slist *headers = NULL, *h;
1436 for (h = extra_http_headers; h; h = h->next)
1438 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, h->data);
1439 return headers;
1441}
1442static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
1444{
1445 char *ptr;
1446 CURLcode ret;
1447 strbuf_reset(buf);
1449 ret = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, info, &ptr);
1450 if (!ret && ptr)
1451 strbuf_addstr(buf, ptr);
1452 return ret;
1453}
1454/*
1456 * Check for and extract a content-type parameter. "raw"
1457 * should be positioned at the start of the potential
1458 * parameter, with any whitespace already removed.
1459 *
1460 * "name" is the name of the parameter. The value is appended
1461 * to "out".
1462 */
1463static int extract_param(const char *raw, const char *name,
1464 struct strbuf *out)
1465{
1466 size_t len = strlen(name);
1467 if (strncasecmp(raw, name, len))
1469 return -1;
1470 raw += len;
1471 if (*raw != '=')
1473 return -1;
1474 raw++;
1475 while (*raw && !isspace(*raw) && *raw != ';')
1477 strbuf_addch(out, *raw++);
1478 return 0;
1479}
1480/*
1482 * Extract a normalized version of the content type, with any
1483 * spaces suppressed, all letters lowercased, and no trailing ";"
1484 * or parameters.
1485 *
1486 * Note that we will silently remove even invalid whitespace. For
1487 * example, "text / plain" is specifically forbidden by RFC 2616,
1488 * but "text/plain" is the only reasonable output, and this keeps
1489 * our code simple.
1490 *
1491 * If the "charset" argument is not NULL, store the value of any
1492 * charset parameter there.
1493 *
1494 * Example:
1495 * "TEXT/PLAIN; charset=utf-8" -> "text/plain", "utf-8"
1496 * "text / plain" -> "text/plain"
1497 */
1498static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf *raw, struct strbuf *type,
1499 struct strbuf *charset)
1500{
1501 const char *p;
1502 strbuf_reset(type);
1504 strbuf_grow(type, raw->len);
1505 for (p = raw->buf; *p; p++) {
1506 if (isspace(*p))
1507 continue;
1508 if (*p == ';') {
1509 p++;
1510 break;
1511 }
1512 strbuf_addch(type, tolower(*p));
1513 }
1514 if (!charset)
1516 return;
1517 strbuf_reset(charset);
1519 while (*p) {
1520 while (isspace(*p) || *p == ';')
1521 p++;
1522 if (!extract_param(p, "charset", charset))
1523 return;
1524 while (*p && !isspace(*p))
1525 p++;
1526 }
1527 if (!charset->len && starts_with(type->buf, "text/"))
1529 strbuf_addstr(charset, "ISO-8859-1");
1530}
1531static void write_accept_language(struct strbuf *buf)
1533{
1534 /*
1535 * MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES must not be larger than 3. If it is larger than
1536 * that, q-value will be smaller than 0.001, the minimum q-value the
1537 * HTTP specification allows. See
1538 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.1 for q-value.
1539 */
1540 const int MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES = 3;
1541 const int MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS = 1000;
1542 const int MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 4000;
1543 char **language_tags = NULL;
1544 int num_langs = 0;
1545 const char *s = get_preferred_languages();
1546 int i;
1547 struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;
1548 /* Don't add Accept-Language header if no language is preferred. */
1550 if (!s)
1551 return;
1552 /*
1554 * Split the colon-separated string of preferred languages into
1555 * language_tags array.
1556 */
1557 do {
1558 /* collect language tag */
1559 for (; *s && (isalnum(*s) || *s == '_'); s++)
1560 strbuf_addch(&tag, *s == '_' ? '-' : *s);
1561 /* skip .codeset, @modifier and any other unnecessary parts */
1563 while (*s && *s != ':')
1564 s++;
1565 if (tag.len) {
1567 num_langs++;
1568 REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs);
1569 language_tags[num_langs - 1] = strbuf_detach(&tag, NULL);
1570 if (num_langs >= MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS - 1) /* -1 for '*' */
1571 break;
1572 }
1573 } while (*s++);
1574 /* write Accept-Language header into buf */
1576 if (num_langs) {
1577 int last_buf_len = 0;
1578 int max_q;
1579 int decimal_places;
1580 char q_format[32];
1581 /* add '*' */
1583 REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs + 1);
1584 language_tags[num_langs++] = "*"; /* it's OK; this won't be freed */
1585 /* compute decimal_places */
1587 for (max_q = 1, decimal_places = 0;
1588 max_q < num_langs && decimal_places <= MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES;
1589 decimal_places++, max_q *= 10)
1590 ;
1591 xsnprintf(q_format, sizeof(q_format), ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
1593 strbuf_addstr(buf, "Accept-Language: ");
1595 for (i = 0; i < num_langs; i++) {
1597 if (i > 0)
1598 strbuf_addstr(buf, ", ");
1599 strbuf_addstr(buf, language_tags[i]);
1601 if (i > 0)
1603 strbuf_addf(buf, q_format, max_q - i);
1604 if (buf->len > MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE) {
1606 strbuf_remove(buf, last_buf_len, buf->len - last_buf_len);
1607 break;
1608 }
1609 last_buf_len = buf->len;
1611 }
1612 }
1613 /* free language tags -- last one is a static '*' */
1615 for (i = 0; i < num_langs - 1; i++)
1616 free(language_tags[i]);
1617 free(language_tags);
1618}
1619/*
1621 * Get an Accept-Language header which indicates user's preferred languages.
1622 *
1623 * Examples:
1624 * LANGUAGE= -> ""
1625 * LANGUAGE=ko:en -> "Accept-Language: ko, en; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
1626 * LANGUAGE=ko_KR.UTF-8:sr@latin -> "Accept-Language: ko-KR, sr; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
1627 * LANGUAGE=ko LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: ko, *; q=0.1"
1628 * LANGUAGE= LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: en-US, *; q=0.1"
1629 * LANGUAGE= LANG=C -> ""
1630 */
1631static const char *get_accept_language(void)
1632{
1633 if (!cached_accept_language) {
1634 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1635 write_accept_language(&buf);
1636 if (buf.len > 0)
1637 cached_accept_language = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1638 }
1639 return cached_accept_language;
1641}
1642static void http_opt_request_remainder(CURL *curl, off_t pos)
1644{
1645 char buf[128];
1646 xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX"-", (uintmax_t)pos);
1647 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, buf);
1648}
1649/* http_request() targets */
1651#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF 0
1652#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE 1
1653static int http_request(const char *url,
1655 void *result, int target,
1656 const struct http_get_options *options)
1657{
1658 struct active_request_slot *slot;
1659 struct slot_results results;
1660 struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
1661 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1662 const char *accept_language;
1663 int ret;
1664 slot = get_active_slot();
1666 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
1667 if (result == NULL) {
1669 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
1670 } else {
1671 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
1672 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);
1673 if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
1675 off_t posn = ftello(result);
1676 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
1677 fwrite);
1678 if (posn > 0)
1679 http_opt_request_remainder(slot->curl, posn);
1680 } else
1681 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
1682 fwrite_buffer);
1683 }
1684 accept_language = get_accept_language();
1686 if (accept_language)
1688 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, accept_language);
1689 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
1691 if (options && options->no_cache)
1692 strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
1693 if (options && options->keep_error)
1694 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
1695 if (options && options->initial_request &&
1696 http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL)
1697 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
1698 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
1700 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
1702 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
1703 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
1704 ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
1706 if (options && options->content_type) {
1708 struct strbuf raw = STRBUF_INIT;
1709 curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &raw);
1710 extract_content_type(&raw, options->content_type,
1711 options->charset);
1712 strbuf_release(&raw);
1713 }
1714 if (options && options->effective_url)
1716 curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL,
1717 options->effective_url);
1718 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
1720 strbuf_release(&buf);
1721 return ret;
1723}
1724/*
1726 * Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
1727 * redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
1728 *
1729 * The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
1730 * with "base".
1731 *
1732 * The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
1733 * up.
1734 *
1735 * Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
1736 *
1737 * Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
1738 * specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
1739 * new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
1740 * and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
1741 * with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
1742 * new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
1743 *
1744 * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
1745 * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
1746 * "info/refs". In such a case we die. There's not much we can do, such a
1747 * scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository, and failing to
1748 * rewrite the base opens options for malicious redirects to do funny things.
1749 */
1750static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base,
1751 const char *asked,
1752 const struct strbuf *got)
1753{
1754 const char *tail;
1755 size_t new_len;
1756 if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
1758 return 0;
1759 if (!skip_prefix(asked, base->buf, &tail))
1761 die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
1762 asked, base->buf);
1763 new_len = got->len;
1765 if (!strip_suffix_mem(got->buf, &new_len, tail))
1766 die(_("unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
1767 " asked for: %s\n"
1768 " redirect: %s"),
1769 asked, got->buf);
1770 strbuf_reset(base);
1772 strbuf_add(base, got->buf, new_len);
1773 return 1;
1775}
1776static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
1778 void *result, int target,
1779 struct http_get_options *options)
1780{
1781 int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
1782 if (ret != HTTP_OK && ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
1784 return ret;
1785 if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
1787 if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
1788 url, options->effective_url)) {
1789 credential_from_url(&http_auth, options->base_url->buf);
1790 url = options->effective_url->buf;
1791 }
1792 }
1793 if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
1795 return ret;
1796 /*
1798 * If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
1799 * put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
1800 * making our next request. We only know how to do this for
1801 * the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
1802 */
1803 if (options && options->keep_error) {
1804 switch (target) {
1805 case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF:
1806 strbuf_reset(result);
1807 break;
1808 default:
1809 die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
1810 }
1811 }
1812 credential_fill(&http_auth);
1814 return http_request(url, result, target, options);
1816}
1817int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
1819 struct strbuf *result,
1820 struct http_get_options *options)
1821{
1822 return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
1823}
1824/*
1826 * Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
1827 *
1828 * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
1829 * file is still around) the download is resumed.
1830 */
1831static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename,
1832 struct http_get_options *options)
1833{
1834 int ret;
1835 struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
1836 FILE *result;
1837 strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
1839 result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
1840 if (!result) {
1841 error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
1842 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
1843 goto cleanup;
1844 }
1845 ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
1847 fclose(result);
1848 if (ret == HTTP_OK && finalize_object_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
1850 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
1851cleanup:
1852 strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
1853 return ret;
1854}
1855int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
1857{
1858 struct http_get_options options = {0};
1859 char *url;
1860 struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
1861 int ret = -1;
1862 options.no_cache = 1;
1864 url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
1866 if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
1867 strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
1868 if (buffer.len == 40)
1869 ret = get_oid_hex(buffer.buf, &ref->old_oid);
1870 else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
1871 ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
1872 ret = 0;
1873 }
1874 }
1875 strbuf_release(&buffer);
1877 free(url);
1878 return ret;
1879}
1880/* Helpers for fetching packs */
1882static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
1883{
1884 char *url, *tmp;
1885 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1886 if (http_is_verbose)
1888 fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1889 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1891 strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1892 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1893 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1895 tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1896 if (http_get_file(url, tmp, NULL) != HTTP_OK) {
1898 error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
1899 FREE_AND_NULL(tmp);
1900 }
1901 free(url);
1903 return tmp;
1904}
1905static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
1907 unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
1908{
1909 struct packed_git *new_pack;
1910 char *tmp_idx = NULL;
1911 int ret;
1912 if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
1914 new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1915 if (!new_pack)
1916 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1917 goto add_pack;
1918 }
1919 tmp_idx = fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url);
1921 if (!tmp_idx)
1922 return -1;
1923 new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, tmp_idx);
1925 if (!new_pack) {
1926 unlink(tmp_idx);
1927 free(tmp_idx);
1928 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1930 }
1931 ret = verify_pack_index(new_pack);
1933 if (!ret) {
1934 close_pack_index(new_pack);
1935 ret = finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1936 }
1937 free(tmp_idx);
1938 if (ret)
1939 return -1;
1940add_pack:
1942 new_pack->next = *packs_head;
1943 *packs_head = new_pack;
1944 return 0;
1945}
1946int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
1948{
1949 struct http_get_options options = {0};
1950 int ret = 0, i = 0;
1951 char *url, *data;
1952 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1953 unsigned char sha1[20];
1954 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1956 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
1957 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1958 options.no_cache = 1;
1960 ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, &options);
1961 if (ret != HTTP_OK)
1962 goto cleanup;
1963 data = buf.buf;
1965 while (i < buf.len) {
1966 switch (data[i]) {
1967 case 'P':
1968 i++;
1969 if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
1970 starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
1971 starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
1972 get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
1973 fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
1974 base_url);
1975 i += 51;
1976 break;
1977 }
1978 default:
1979 while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
1980 i++;
1981 }
1982 i++;
1983 }
1984cleanup:
1986 free(url);
1987 return ret;
1988}
1989void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
1991{
1992 if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
1993 fclose(preq->packfile);
1994 preq->packfile = NULL;
1995 }
1996 preq->slot = NULL;
1997 free(preq->url);
1998 free(preq);
1999}
2000int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
2002{
2003 struct packed_git **lst;
2004 struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
2005 char *tmp_idx;
2006 size_t len;
2007 struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
2008 const char *ip_argv[8];
2009 close_pack_index(p);
2011 fclose(preq->packfile);
2013 preq->packfile = NULL;
2014 lst = preq->lst;
2016 while (*lst != p)
2017 lst = &((*lst)->next);
2018 *lst = (*lst)->next;
2019 if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile, ".pack.temp", &len))
2021 die("BUG: pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
2022 tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile);
2023 ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
2025 ip_argv[1] = "-o";
2026 ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
2027 ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
2028 ip_argv[4] = NULL;
2029 ip.argv = ip_argv;
2031 ip.git_cmd = 1;
2032 ip.no_stdin = 1;
2033 ip.no_stdout = 1;
2034 if (run_command(&ip)) {
2036 unlink(preq->tmpfile);
2037 unlink(tmp_idx);
2038 free(tmp_idx);
2039 return -1;
2040 }
2041 unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
2043 if (finalize_object_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
2045 || finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
2046 free(tmp_idx);
2047 return -1;
2048 }
2049 install_packed_git(p);
2051 free(tmp_idx);
2052 return 0;
2053}
2054struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
2056 struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
2057{
2058 off_t prev_posn = 0;
2059 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2060 struct http_pack_request *preq;
2061 preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
2063 preq->target = target;
2064 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
2066 strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
2067 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
2068 preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2069 snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
2071 sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
2072 preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
2073 if (!preq->packfile) {
2074 error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
2075 preq->tmpfile);
2076 goto abort;
2077 }
2078 preq->slot = get_active_slot();
2080 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
2081 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
2082 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
2083 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
2084 no_pragma_header);
2085 /*
2087 * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
2088 * resume where it left off
2089 */
2090 prev_posn = ftello(preq->packfile);
2091 if (prev_posn>0) {
2092 if (http_is_verbose)
2093 fprintf(stderr,
2094 "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
2095 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2096 http_opt_request_remainder(preq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2097 }
2098 return preq;
2100abort:
2102 free(preq->url);
2103 free(preq);
2104 return NULL;
2105}
2106/* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
2108static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
2109 void *data)
2110{
2111 unsigned char expn[4096];
2112 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
2113 int posn = 0;
2114 struct http_object_request *freq = data;
2115 struct active_request_slot *slot = freq->slot;
2116 if (slot) {
2118 CURLcode c = curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE,
2119 &slot->http_code);
2120 if (c != CURLE_OK)
2121 die("BUG: curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s",
2122 curl_easy_strerror(c));
2123 if (slot->http_code >= 300)
2124 return size;
2125 }
2126 do {
2128 ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
2129 (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
2130 if (retval < 0)
2131 return posn;
2132 posn += retval;
2133 } while (posn < size);
2134 freq->stream.avail_in = size;
2136 freq->stream.next_in = (void *)ptr;
2137 do {
2138 freq->stream.next_out = expn;
2139 freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
2140 freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
2141 git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
2142 sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
2143 } while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
2144 return size;
2145}
2146struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
2148 unsigned char *sha1)
2149{
2150 char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2151 const char *filename;
2152 char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
2153 int prevlocal;
2154 char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
2155 ssize_t prev_read = 0;
2156 off_t prev_posn = 0;
2157 struct http_object_request *freq;
2158 freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
2160 hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
2161 freq->localfile = -1;
2162 filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
2164 snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
2165 "%s.temp", filename);
2166 snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
2168 unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
2169 rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
2170 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2171 if (freq->localfile != -1)
2173 error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
2174 freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
2175 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
2176 /*
2177 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
2178 * try to mkdir the last path component.
2179 */
2180 if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
2181 char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
2182 if (dir) {
2183 *dir = 0;
2184 mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
2185 *dir = '/';
2186 }
2187 freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
2188 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
2189 }
2190 if (freq->localfile < 0) {
2192 error_errno("Couldn't create temporary file %s", freq->tmpfile);
2193 goto abort;
2194 }
2195 git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
2197 git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
2199 freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
2201 /*
2203 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
2204 * fetched.
2205 */
2206 prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
2207 if (prevlocal != -1) {
2208 do {
2209 prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
2210 if (prev_read>0) {
2211 if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
2212 1,
2213 prev_read,
2214 freq) == prev_read) {
2215 prev_posn += prev_read;
2216 } else {
2217 prev_read = -1;
2218 }
2219 }
2220 } while (prev_read > 0);
2221 close(prevlocal);
2222 }
2223 unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
2224 /*
2226 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
2227 * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
2228 */
2229 if (prev_read == -1) {
2230 memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
2231 git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
2232 git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
2233 if (prev_posn>0) {
2234 prev_posn = 0;
2235 lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
2236 if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
2237 error_errno("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s",
2238 freq->tmpfile);
2239 goto abort;
2240 }
2241 }
2242 }
2243 freq->slot = get_active_slot();
2245 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
2247 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
2248 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
2249 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
2250 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
2251 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
2252 /*
2254 * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
2255 * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
2256 */
2257 if (prev_posn>0) {
2258 if (http_is_verbose)
2259 fprintf(stderr,
2260 "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
2261 hex, (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2262 http_opt_request_remainder(freq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2263 }
2264 return freq;
2266abort:
2268 free(freq->url);
2269 free(freq);
2270 return NULL;
2271}
2272void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2274{
2275 if (freq->slot == NULL)
2276 return;
2277 freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
2278 freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
2279 freq->slot = NULL;
2280}
2281int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2283{
2284 struct stat st;
2285 close(freq->localfile);
2287 freq->localfile = -1;
2288 process_http_object_request(freq);
2290 if (freq->http_code == 416) {
2292 warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
2293 } else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
2294 if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
2295 if (st.st_size == 0)
2296 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2297 return -1;
2298 }
2299 git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
2301 git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
2302 if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
2303 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2304 return -1;
2305 }
2306 if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
2307 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2308 return -1;
2309 }
2310 freq->rename =
2311 finalize_object_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
2312 return freq->rename;
2314}
2315void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2317{
2318 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2319 release_http_object_request(freq);
2321}
2322void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2324{
2325 if (freq->localfile != -1) {
2326 close(freq->localfile);
2327 freq->localfile = -1;
2328 }
2329 if (freq->url != NULL) {
2330 FREE_AND_NULL(freq->url);
2331 }
2332 if (freq->slot != NULL) {
2333 freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
2334 freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
2335 release_active_slot(freq->slot);
2336 freq->slot = NULL;
2337 }
2338}