1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82You can include one config file from another by setting the special 83`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The 84variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde 85expansion. 86 87The 88included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been 89found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 90`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be 91relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was 92found. See below for examples. 93 94 95Example 96~~~~~~~ 97 98 # Core variables 99 [core] 100 ; Don't trust file modes 101 filemode = false 102 103 # Our diff algorithm 104 [diff] 105 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 106 renames = true 107 108 [branch "devel"] 109 remote = origin 110 merge = refs/heads/devel 111 112 # Proxy settings 113 [core] 114 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 115 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 116 117 [include] 118 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 119 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file 120 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory 121 122 123Values 124~~~~~~ 125 126Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 127are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 128as to how to spell them. 129 130boolean:: 131 132 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 133 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 134 case-insensitive. 135 136 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`, 137 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 138 is taken as true. 139 140 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`, 141 `false`, or `0`. 142+ 143When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 144specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 145"false" (spelled in lowercase). 146 147integer:: 148 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 149 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 150 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 151 152color:: 153 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 154 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 155 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 156+ 157The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 158`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 159foreground; the second is the background. 160+ 161Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 162256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 163your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 164hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 165+ 166The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 167`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 168The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 169(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 170be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 171`no-ul`, etc). 172+ 173For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 174at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 175`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 176plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 177opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 178output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 179However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 180coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 181 182pathname:: 183 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 184 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 185 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 186 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 187 specified user's home directory. 188 189 190Variables 191~~~~~~~~~ 192 193Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 194For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 195in the appropriate manual page. 196 197Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 198inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 199names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 200other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 201 202 203advice.*:: 204 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 205 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 206 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 207+ 208-- 209 pushUpdateRejected:: 210 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 211 'pushNonFFCurrent', 212 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 213 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 214 simultaneously. 215 pushNonFFCurrent:: 216 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 217 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 218 pushNonFFMatching:: 219 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 220 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 221 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 222 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 223 pushAlreadyExists:: 224 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 225 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 226 pushFetchFirst:: 227 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 228 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 229 object we do not have. 230 pushNeedsForce:: 231 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 232 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 233 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 234 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 235 statusHints:: 236 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 237 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 238 the template shown when writing commit messages in 239 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 240 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 241 statusUoption:: 242 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 243 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 244 files. 245 commitBeforeMerge:: 246 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 247 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 248 resolveConflict:: 249 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 250 prevent the operation from being performed. 251 implicitIdentity:: 252 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 253 your information is guessed from the system username and 254 domain name. 255 detachedHead:: 256 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 257 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 258 a local branch after the fact. 259 amWorkDir:: 260 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 261 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 262 rmHints:: 263 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 264 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 265-- 266 267core.fileMode:: 268 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 269 is to be honored. 270+ 271Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 272marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an 273non-executable file with executable bit on. 274linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 275to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 276and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 277+ 278A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 279the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 280when created, but later may be made accessible from another 281environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 282CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 283Git for Windows or Eclipse). 284In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 285See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 286+ 287The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 288 289core.hideDotFiles:: 290 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 291 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 292 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 293 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 294 295core.ignoreCase:: 296 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 297 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 298 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 299 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 300 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 301 "Makefile". 302+ 303The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 304will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 305is created. 306 307core.precomposeUnicode:: 308 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 309 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 310 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 311 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 312 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 313 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 314 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 315 316core.protectHFS:: 317 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 318 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 319 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 320 321core.protectNTFS:: 322 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 323 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 324 8.3 "short" names. 325 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 326 327core.trustctime:: 328 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 329 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 330 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 331 crawlers and some backup systems). 332 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 333 334core.untrackedCache:: 335 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 336 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 337 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 338 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 339 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 340 properly on your system. 341 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 342 343core.checkStat:: 344 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 345 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 346 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 347 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 348 349core.quotePath:: 350 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 351 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote 352 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 353 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the 354 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this 355 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are 356 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double 357 quote, backslash and control characters are always 358 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this 359 variable. 360 361core.eol:: 362 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 363 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 364 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 365 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 366 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 367 conversion. 368 369core.safecrlf:: 370 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 371 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 372 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 373 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 374 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 375 this is not the case for the current setting of 376 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 377 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 378 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 379+ 380CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 381When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 382CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 383CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 384files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 385such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 386But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 387conversion can corrupt data. 388+ 389If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 390setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 391after committing you still have the original file in your work 392tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 393Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 394appropriately. 395+ 396Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 397mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 398files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 399in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 400to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 401converting CRLFs corrupts data. 402+ 403Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 404file identical to the original file for a different setting of 405`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 406example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 407and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 408resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 409contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 410consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 411file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 412mechanism. 413 414core.autocrlf:: 415 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting 416 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text 417 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain 418 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this 419 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 420 working directory even though the repository does not have 421 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input', 422 in which case no output conversion is performed. 423 424core.symlinks:: 425 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 426 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 427 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 428 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 429 symbolic links. 430+ 431The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 432will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 433is created. 434 435core.gitProxy:: 436 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 437 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 438 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 439 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 440 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 441 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 442 the first match wins. 443+ 444Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 445(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 446handling). 447+ 448The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 449specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 450This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 451proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 452 453core.ignoreStat:: 454 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 455 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 456 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 457+ 458When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 459the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 460linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 461Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 462+ 463This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 464CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 465+ 466False by default. 467 468core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 469 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 470 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 471 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 472 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 473 474core.bare:: 475 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 476 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 477 number of commands that require a working directory will be 478 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 479+ 480This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 481linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 482repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 483false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 484= true). 485 486core.worktree:: 487 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 488 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 489 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 490 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 491 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 492 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 493 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 494 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 495 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 496 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 497 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 498 of your working tree. 499+ 500Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 501file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 502from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 503core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 504misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 505still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 506confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 507read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 508repository's usual working tree). 509 510core.logAllRefUpdates:: 511 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 512 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 513 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 514 only when the file exists. If this configuration 515 variable is set to true, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 516 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 517 refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/), 518 note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD. 519+ 520This information can be used to determine what commit 521was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 522+ 523This value is true by default in a repository that has 524a working directory associated with it, and false by 525default in a bare repository. 526 527core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 528 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 529 version. 530 531core.sharedRepository:: 532 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 533 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 534 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 535 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 536 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 537 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 538 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 539 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 540 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 541 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 542 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 543 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 544 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 545 546core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 547 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 548 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 549 550core.compression:: 551 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 552 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 553 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 554 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 555 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 556 557core.looseCompression:: 558 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 559 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 560 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 561 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 562 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 563 564core.packedGitWindowSize:: 565 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 566 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 567 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 568 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 569 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 570 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 571 a large number of large pack files. 572+ 573Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 574MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 575be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 576not need to adjust this value. 577+ 578Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 579 580core.packedGitLimit:: 581 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 582 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 583 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 584 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 585+ 586Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 587This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 588the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 589+ 590Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 591 592core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 593 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 594 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 595 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 596 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 597 objects multiple times. 598+ 599Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 600for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 601You probably do not need to adjust this value. 602+ 603Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 604 605core.bigFileThreshold:: 606 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 607 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 608 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 609 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 610 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 611+ 612Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 613for most projects as source code and other text files can still 614be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 615+ 616Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 617 618core.excludesFile:: 619 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 620 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 621 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 622 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 623 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 624 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 625 626core.askPass:: 627 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 628 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 629 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 630 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 631 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 632 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 633 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 634 635core.attributesFile:: 636 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 637 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 638 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 639 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 640 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 641 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 642 643core.hooksPath:: 644 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 645 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 646 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 647 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 648 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 649+ 650The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 651taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 652the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 653+ 654This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 655centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 656per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 657alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 658default hooks. 659 660core.editor:: 661 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 662 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this 663 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 664 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 665 666core.commentChar:: 667 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 668 messages consider a line that begins with this character 669 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 670 (default '#'). 671+ 672If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 673the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 674 675core.packedRefsTimeout:: 676 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 677 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 678 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 679 retry for 1 second). 680 681sequence.editor:: 682 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 683 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 684 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 685 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 686 687core.pager:: 688 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 689 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 690 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 691 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 692 compile time (usually 'less'). 693+ 694When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 695(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 696all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 697for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 698be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 699command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 700`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 701long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 702deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 703command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 704`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 705commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 706line truncation only for `git blame`. 707+ 708Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 709to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 710another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 711 712core.whitespace:: 713 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 714 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 715 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 716 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 717 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 718+ 719* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 720 as an error (enabled by default). 721* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 722 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 723 error (enabled by default). 724* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 725 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 726 default). 727* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 728 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 729* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 730 (enabled by default). 731* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 732 `blank-at-eof`. 733* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 734 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 735 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 736 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 737* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 738 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 739 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 740 741core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 742 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 743+ 744This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 745data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 746journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 747and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 748 749core.preloadIndex:: 750 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 751+ 752This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 753on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 754relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 755index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 756overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 757 758core.createObject:: 759 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 760 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 761 will not overwrite existing objects. 762+ 763On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 764Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 765check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 766 767core.notesRef:: 768 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 769 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 770 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 771 notes should be printed. 772+ 773This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 774the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 775 776core.sparseCheckout:: 777 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 778 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 779 780core.abbrev:: 781 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If unspecified, 782 many commands abbreviate to 7 hexdigits, which may not be enough 783 for abbreviated object names to stay unique for sufficiently long 784 time. 785 786add.ignoreErrors:: 787add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 788 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 789 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 790 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 791 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 792 variables. 793 794alias.*:: 795 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 796 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 797 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 798 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 799 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 800 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 801 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 802+ 803If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 804it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 805"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 806"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 807"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 808executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 809not necessarily be the current directory. 810`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 811from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 812 813am.keepcr:: 814 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 815 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 816 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 817 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 818 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 819 820am.threeWay:: 821 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 822 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 823 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 824 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 825 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 826 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 827 828apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 829 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 830 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 831 option. 832 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 833 respect all whitespace differences. 834 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 835 836apply.whitespace:: 837 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 838 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 839 840branch.autoSetupMerge:: 841 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 842 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 843 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 844 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 845 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 846 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 847 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 848 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 849 local branch or remote-tracking 850 branch. This option defaults to true. 851 852branch.autoSetupRebase:: 853 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 854 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 855 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 856 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 857 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 858 other local branches. 859 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 860 remote-tracking branches. 861 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 862 branches. 863 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 864 branch to track another branch. 865 This option defaults to never. 866 867branch.<name>.remote:: 868 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' 869 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to 870 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches). 871 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further 872 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is 873 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to 874 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing. 875 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository 876 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below. 877 878branch.<name>.pushRemote:: 879 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for 880 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing 881 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your 882 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing 883 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to 884 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this 885 option to override it for a specific branch. 886 887branch.<name>.merge:: 888 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 889 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which 890 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 891 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 892 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 893 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 894 ref which is fetched from the remote given by 895 "branch.<name>.remote". 896 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls 897 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without 898 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched. 899 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge. 900 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from 901 another branch in the local repository, you can point 902 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path 903 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote. 904 905branch.<name>.mergeOptions:: 906 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and 907 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but 908 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not 909 supported. 910 911branch.<name>.rebase:: 912 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch, 913 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when 914 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non 915 branch-specific manner. 916+ 917When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase' 918so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened 919by running 'git pull'. 920+ 921When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode. 922+ 923*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use 924it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1] 925for details). 926 927branch.<name>.description:: 928 Branch description, can be edited with 929 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is 930 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or 931 request-pull summary. 932 933browser.<tool>.cmd:: 934 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The 935 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed 936 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].) 937 938browser.<tool>.path:: 939 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to 940 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a 941 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]). 942 943clean.requireForce:: 944 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f, 945 -i or -n. Defaults to true. 946 947color.branch:: 948 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 949 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 950 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 951 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false. 952 953color.branch.<slot>:: 954 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of 955 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch), 956 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/), 957 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other 958 refs). 959 960color.diff:: 961 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches. 962 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1], 963 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color 964 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those 965 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal. 966 Defaults to false. 967+ 968This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the 969'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the 970command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option. 971 972color.diff.<slot>:: 973 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies 974 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one 975 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym), 976 `meta` (metainformation), `frag` 977 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines), 978 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace` 979 (highlighting whitespace errors). 980 981color.decorate.<slot>:: 982 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one 983 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local 984 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively. 985 986color.grep:: 987 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or 988 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only 989 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`. 990 991color.grep.<slot>:: 992 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which 993 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of 994+ 995-- 996`context`;; 997 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`) 998`filename`;; 999 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1000`function`;;1001 function name lines (when using `-p`)1002`linenumber`;;1003 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1004`match`;;1005 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1006`matchContext`;;1007 matching text in context lines1008`matchSelected`;;1009 matching text in selected lines1010`selected`;;1011 non-matching text in selected lines1012`separator`;;1013 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1014 and between hunks (`--`)1015--10161017color.interactive::1018 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1019 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1020 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1021 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1022 to the terminal. Defaults to false.10231024color.interactive.<slot>::1025 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1026 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1027 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1028 interactive commands.10291030color.pager::1031 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1032 use (default is true).10331034color.showBranch::1035 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1036 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1037 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1038 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.10391040color.status::1041 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1042 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1043 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1044 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.10451046color.status.<slot>::1047 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1048 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1049 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1050 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1051 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1052 `branch` (the current branch),1053 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1054 to red), or1055 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).10561057color.ui::1058 This variable determines the default value for variables such1059 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1060 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1061 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1062 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1063 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1064 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1065 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1066 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1067 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.10681069column.ui::1070 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1071 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1072 or commas:1073+1074These options control when the feature should be enabled1075(defaults to 'never'):1076+1077--1078`always`;;1079 always show in columns1080`never`;;1081 never show in columns1082`auto`;;1083 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1084--1085+1086These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1087of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1088specified.1089+1090--1091`column`;;1092 fill columns before rows1093`row`;;1094 fill rows before columns1095`plain`;;1096 show in one column1097--1098+1099Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1100to 'nodense'):1101+1102--1103`dense`;;1104 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1105`nodense`;;1106 make equal size columns1107--11081109column.branch::1110 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1111 See `column.ui` for details.11121113column.clean::1114 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1115 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.11161117column.status::1118 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1119 See `column.ui` for details.11201121column.tag::1122 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1123 See `column.ui` for details.11241125commit.cleanup::1126 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1127 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1128 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1129 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1130 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1131 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1132 template yourself, if you do this).11331134commit.gpgSign::11351136 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1137 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1138 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1139 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1140 several times.11411142commit.status::1143 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1144 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1145 message. Defaults to true.11461147commit.template::1148 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1149 new commit messages.11501151commit.verbose::1152 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1153 See linkgit:git-commit[1].11541155credential.helper::1156 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1157 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1158 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1159 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1160 for details.11611162credential.useHttpPath::1163 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1164 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1165 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.11661167credential.username::1168 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1169 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1170 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].11711172credential.<url>.*::1173 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1174 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1175 would set the default username only for https connections to1176 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1177 matched.11781179credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1180 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.11811182include::diff-config.txt[]11831184difftool.<tool>.path::1185 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1186 your tool is not in the PATH.11871188difftool.<tool>.cmd::1189 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1190 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1191 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1192 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1193 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1194 of the diff post-image.11951196difftool.prompt::1197 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.11981199fastimport.unpackLimit::1200 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1201 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1202 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1203 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1204 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1205 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1206 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.12071208fetch.recurseSubmodules::1209 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1210 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1211 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1212 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1213 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1214 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1215 reference.12161217fetch.fsckObjects::1218 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1219 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1220 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1221 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1222 is used instead.12231224fetch.unpackLimit::1225 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1226 transfer is below this1227 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1228 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1229 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1230 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1231 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1232 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1233 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.12341235fetch.prune::1236 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1237 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.12381239format.attach::1240 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1241 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1242 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1243 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1244 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12451246format.numbered::1247 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1248 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1249 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1250 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1251 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12521253format.headers::1254 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1255 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12561257format.to::1258format.cc::1259 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1260 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1261 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12621263format.subjectPrefix::1264 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1265 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.12661267format.signature::1268 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1269 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1270 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1271 signature generation.12721273format.signatureFile::1274 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1275 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.12761277format.suffix::1278 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1279 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1280 include the dot if you want it).12811282format.pretty::1283 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1284 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1285 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].12861287format.thread::1288 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1289 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1290 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1291 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1292 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1293 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1294 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1295 value disables threading.12961297format.signOff::1298 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1299 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1300 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1301 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1302 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.13031304format.coverLetter::1305 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1306 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1307 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.13081309format.outputDirectory::1310 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1311 current working directory.13121313format.useAutoBase::1314 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1315 format-patch by default.13161317filter.<driver>.clean::1318 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1319 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1320 details.13211322filter.<driver>.smudge::1323 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1324 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1325 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.13261327fsck.<msg-id>::1328 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1329 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1330+1331For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1332e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1333that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1334+1335This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1336which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.13371338fsck.skipList::1339 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1340 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1341 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1342 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1343 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1344 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.13451346gc.aggressiveDepth::1347 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1348 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1349 to 250.13501351gc.aggressiveWindow::1352 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1353 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1354 to 250.13551356gc.auto::1357 When there are approximately more than this many loose1358 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1359 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1360 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1361 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.13621363gc.autoPackLimit::1364 When there are more than this many packs that are not1365 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1366 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1367 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.13681369gc.autoDetach::1370 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1371 if the system supports it. Default is true.13721373gc.packRefs::1374 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1375 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1376 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1377 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1378 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1379 boolean value. The default is `true`.13801381gc.pruneExpire::1382 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1383 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1384 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1385 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1386 suppress pruning.13871388gc.worktreePruneExpire::1389 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1390 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1391 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1392 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1393 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1394 may be used to suppress pruning.13951396gc.reflogExpire::1397gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1398 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1399 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1400 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1401 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1402 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1403 the refs that match the <pattern>.14041405gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1406gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1407 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1408 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1409 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1410 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1411 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1412 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1413 match the <pattern>.14141415gc.rerereResolved::1416 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1417 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1418 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].14191420gc.rerereUnresolved::1421 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1422 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1423 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].14241425gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1426 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1427 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".14281429gitcvs.enabled::1430 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1431 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14321433gitcvs.logFile::1434 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1435 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14361437gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1438 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1439 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1440 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1441 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1442 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1443 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1444 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1445 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1446 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].14471448gitcvs.allBinary::1449 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1450 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1451 unresolved files are sent to the client in1452 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1453 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1454 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1455 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1456 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.14571458gitcvs.dbName::1459 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1460 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1461 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1462 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1463 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1464 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'14651466gitcvs.dbDriver::1467 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1468 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1469 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1470 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1471 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1472 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14731474gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1475 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1476 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1477 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1478 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).14791480gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1481 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1482 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1483 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1484 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1485 characters will be replaced with underscores.14861487All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1488`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1489'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1490is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1491access method.14921493gitweb.category::1494gitweb.description::1495gitweb.owner::1496gitweb.url::1497 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.14981499gitweb.avatar::1500gitweb.blame::1501gitweb.grep::1502gitweb.highlight::1503gitweb.patches::1504gitweb.pickaxe::1505gitweb.remote_heads::1506gitweb.showSizes::1507gitweb.snapshot::1508 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.15091510grep.lineNumber::1511 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.15121513grep.patternType::1514 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1515 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1516 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1517 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.15181519grep.extendedRegexp::1520 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1521 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1522 other than 'default'.15231524grep.threads::1525 Number of grep worker threads to use.1526 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.15271528grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1529 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1530 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.15311532gpg.program::1533 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1534 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1535 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1536 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1537 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1538 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1539 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1540 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1541 standard output.15421543gui.commitMsgWidth::1544 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1545 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.15461547gui.diffContext::1548 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1549 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".15501551gui.displayUntracked::1552 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1553 in the file list. The default is "true".15541555gui.encoding::1556 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1557 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1558 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1559 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1560 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1561 locale encoding.15621563gui.matchTrackingBranch::1564 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1565 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1566 not. Default: "false".15671568gui.newBranchTemplate::1569 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1570 linkgit:git-gui[1].15711572gui.pruneDuringFetch::1573 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1574 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".15751576gui.trustmtime::1577 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1578 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.15791580gui.spellingDictionary::1581 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1582 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1583 off.15841585gui.fastCopyBlame::1586 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1587 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1588 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.15891590gui.copyBlameThreshold::1591 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1592 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1593 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.15941595gui.blamehistoryctx::1596 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1597 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1598 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1599 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.16001601guitool.<name>.cmd::1602 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1603 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1604 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1605 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1606 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1607 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1608 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).16091610guitool.<name>.needsFile::1611 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1612 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.16131614guitool.<name>.noConsole::1615 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1616 output.16171618guitool.<name>.noRescan::1619 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1620 finishes execution.16211622guitool.<name>.confirm::1623 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.16241625guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1626 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1627 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1628 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1629 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1630 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1631 value of the variable is used.16321633guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1634 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1635 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1636 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.16371638guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1639 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1640 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1641 for things like checkout or reset.16421643guitool.<name>.title::1644 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1645 is the tool name.16461647guitool.<name>.prompt::1648 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1649 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1650 The default value includes the actual command.16511652help.browser::1653 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1654 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].16551656help.format::1657 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1658 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1659 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.16601661help.autoCorrect::1662 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1663 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1664 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1665 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1666 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1667 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1668 This is the default.16691670help.htmlPath::1671 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1672 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1673 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1674 path of your Git installation.16751676http.proxy::1677 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1678 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1679 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1680 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1681 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1682 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1683 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1684 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy16851686http.proxyAuthMethod::1687 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1688 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1689 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1690 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1691 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1692 variable. Possible values are:1693+1694--1695* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1696 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071697 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1698 authentication methods. This is the default.1699* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1700* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1701 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1702* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1703 of `curl(1)`)1704* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1705--17061707http.emptyAuth::1708 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1709 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1710 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1711 authentication.17121713http.extraHeader::1714 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1715 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1716 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1717 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.17181719http.cookieFile::1720 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1721 which should be used1722 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1723 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1724 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1725 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1726 input unless http.saveCookies is set.17271728http.saveCookies::1729 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1730 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.17311732http.sslVersion::1733 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1734 want to force the default. The available and default version1735 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1736 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1737 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1738 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1739 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1740 this option are:17411742 - sslv21743 - sslv31744 - tlsv11745 - tlsv1.01746 - tlsv1.11747 - tlsv1.217481749+1750Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1751To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1752explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1753empty string.17541755http.sslCipherList::1756 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1757 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1758 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1759 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1760 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1761 of this list.1762+1763Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1764To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1765explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1766empty string.17671768http.sslVerify::1769 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1770 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment1771 variable.17721773http.sslCert::1774 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1775 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1776 variable.17771778http.sslKey::1779 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1780 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1781 variable.17821783http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1784 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1785 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1786 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1787 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.17881789http.sslCAInfo::1790 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1791 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1792 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.17931794http.sslCAPath::1795 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1796 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1797 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.17981799http.pinnedpubkey::1800 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1801 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1802 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1803 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1804 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1805 cURL.18061807http.sslTry::1808 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1809 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1810 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1811 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1812 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1813 errors on misconfigured servers.18141815http.maxRequests::1816 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1817 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.18181819http.minSessions::1820 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1821 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1822 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1823 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.18241825http.postBuffer::1826 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1827 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1828 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1829 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1830 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1831 sufficient for most requests.18321833http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1834 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1835 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1836 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and1837 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.18381839http.noEPSV::1840 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1841 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1842 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`1843 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).18441845http.userAgent::1846 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1847 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1848 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value1849 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if1850 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set1851 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).1852 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.18531854http.<url>.*::1855 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.1856 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is1857 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:1858+1859--1860. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field1861 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.18621863. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).1864 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.18651866. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).1867 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.1868 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct1869 default for the scheme before matching.18701871. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The1872 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL1873 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means1874 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only1875 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config1876 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config1877 key with just path `foo/`).18781879. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If1880 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the1881 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that1882 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),1883 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.1884--1885+1886The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches1887a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,1888if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of1889`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of1890`https://user@example.com`.1891+1892All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,1893if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that1894equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.1895Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are1896matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs1897visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.18981899i18n.commitEncoding::1900 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself1901 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when1902 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history1903 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other1904 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.19051906i18n.logOutputEncoding::1907 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when1908 running 'git log' and friends.19091910imap::1911 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described1912 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].19131914index.version::1915 Specify the version with which new index files should be1916 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.19171918init.templateDir::1919 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.1920 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)19211922instaweb.browser::1923 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working1924 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].19251926instaweb.httpd::1927 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working1928 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].19291930instaweb.local::1931 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1932 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).19331934instaweb.modulePath::1935 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use1936 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd1937 is Apache.19381939instaweb.port::1940 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1941 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].19421943interactive.singleKey::1944 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1945 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1946 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of1947 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],1948 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this1949 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input1950 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.19511952interactive.diffFilter::1953 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows1954 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell1955 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may1956 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it1957 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the1958 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).19591960log.abbrevCommit::1961 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1962 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may1963 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.19641965log.date::1966 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.1967 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s1968 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.19691970log.decorate::1971 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log1972 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',1973 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is1974 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.1975 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,1976 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref1977 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option1978 of the `git log`.19791980log.follow::1981 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when1982 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,1983 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well1984 on non-linear history.19851986log.showRoot::1987 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.1988 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.1989 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which1990 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.19911992log.mailmap::1993 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1994 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.19951996mailinfo.scissors::1997 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore1998 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option1999 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2000 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2001 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").20022003mailmap.file::2004 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2005 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2006 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2007 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2008 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2009 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].20102011mailmap.blob::2012 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2013 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2014 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2015 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2016 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2017 defaults to empty.20182019man.viewer::2020 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2021 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].20222023man.<tool>.cmd::2024 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2025 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2026 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)20272028man.<tool>.path::2029 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2030 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].20312032include::merge-config.txt[]20332034mergetool.<tool>.path::2035 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2036 your tool is not in the PATH.20372038mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2039 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2040 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2041 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2042 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2043 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2044 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2045 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2046 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2047 tool should write the results of a successful merge.20482049mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2050 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2051 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2052 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2053 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2054 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2055 indicate the success of the merge.20562057mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2058 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2059 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2060 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2061 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2062 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2063 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2064 and `false` avoids using `--output`.20652066mergetool.keepBackup::2067 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2068 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2069 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2070 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).20712072mergetool.keepTemporaries::2073 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2074 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2075 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2076 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2077 exited. Defaults to `false`.20782079mergetool.writeToTemp::2080 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2081 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2082 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2083 Defaults to `false`.20842085mergetool.prompt::2086 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.20872088notes.mergeStrategy::2089 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2090 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2091 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2092 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.20932094notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2095 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2096 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2097 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2098 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.20992100notes.displayRef::2101 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2102 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2103 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2104 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2105 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2106 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2107 ignored.2108+2109This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2110environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2111globs.2112+2113The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2114GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2115displayed.21162117notes.rewrite.<command>::2118 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2119 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2120 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2121 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2122 "notes.rewriteRef" below.21232124notes.rewriteMode::2125 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2126 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2127 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2128 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2129 Defaults to `concatenate`.2130+2131This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2132environment variable.21332134notes.rewriteRef::2135 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2136 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2137 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2138 You may also specify this configuration several times.2139+2140Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2141enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2142rewriting for the default commit notes.2143+2144This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2145environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2146globs.21472148pack.window::2149 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2150 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.21512152pack.depth::2153 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2154 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.21552156pack.windowMemory::2157 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2158 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2159 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2160 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2161 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.21622163pack.compression::2164 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2165 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2166 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2167 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2168 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2169 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2170 to level 6)."2171+2172Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2173all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2174to linkgit:git-repack[1].21752176pack.deltaCacheSize::2177 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2178 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2179 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2180 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2181 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2182 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2183 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2184 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2185 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.21862187pack.deltaCacheLimit::2188 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2189 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2190 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2191 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.21922193pack.threads::2194 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2195 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2196 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2197 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2198 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2199 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2200 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2201 and set the number of threads accordingly.22022203pack.indexVersion::2204 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2205 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2206 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2207 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2208 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2209 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2210 larger than 2 GB.2211+2212If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2213cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2214that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2215other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2216older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2217you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2218the `*.idx` file.22192220pack.packSizeLimit::2221 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2222 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2223 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2224 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2225 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2226 bitmaps from being created.2227 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2228 The default is unlimited.2229 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2230 supported.22312232pack.useBitmaps::2233 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2234 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2235 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2236 you are debugging pack bitmaps.22372238pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2239 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.22402241pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2242 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2243 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2244 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2245 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2246 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2247 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42248 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2249 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2250 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.22512252pager.<cmd>::2253 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2254 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2255 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2256 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2257 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2258 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2259 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.22602261pretty.<name>::2262 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2263 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2264 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2265 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2266 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2267 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2268 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2269 will be silently ignored.22702271pull.ff::2272 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2273 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2274 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2275 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2276 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2277 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2278 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2279 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.22802281pull.rebase::2282 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2283 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2284 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2285 per-branch basis.2286+2287When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2288so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2289by running 'git pull'.2290+2291When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2292+2293*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2294it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2295for details).22962297pull.octopus::2298 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2299 at once.23002301pull.twohead::2302 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.23032304push.default::2305 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2306 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2307 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2308 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2309 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2310+2311--23122313* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2314 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2315 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.23162317* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2318 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2319 workflows.23202321* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2322 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2323 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2324 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2325 (i.e. central workflow).23262327* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2328 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2329 different from the local one.2330+2331When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2332pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2333for beginners.2334+2335This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.23362337* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2338 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2339 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2340 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2341 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2342 'master' will be pushed there).2343+2344To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2345branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2346running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2347to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2348on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2349unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2350suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2351people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2352branches outside your control.2353+2354This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2355new default).23562357--23582359push.followTags::2360 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2361 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2362 `--no-follow-tags`.23632364push.gpgSign::2365 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2366 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2367 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2368 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2369 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2370 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2371 command-line flag always overrides this config option.23722373push.recurseSubmodules::2374 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2375 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2376 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2377 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2378 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2379 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2380 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2381 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2382 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2383 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2384 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2385 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.23862387rebase.stat::2388 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2389 rebase. False by default.23902391rebase.autoSquash::2392 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.23932394rebase.autoStash::2395 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash2396 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2397 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2398 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2399 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2400 Defaults to false.24012402rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2403 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2404 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2405 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2406 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2407 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2408 "ignore", no checking is done.2409 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2410 command in the todo-list.2411 Defaults to "ignore".24122413rebase.instructionFormat2414 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2415 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2416 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.24172418receive.advertiseAtomic::2419 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2420 capability to its clients. If you don't want to this capability2421 to be advertised, set this variable to false.24222423receive.autogc::2424 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2425 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2426 it by setting this variable to false.24272428receive.certNonceSeed::2429 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2430 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2431 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2432 key.24332434receive.certNonceSlop::2435 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2436 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2437 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2438 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2439 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2440 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2441 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2442 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2443 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2444 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2445 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.24462447receive.fsckObjects::2448 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2449 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2450 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2451 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2452 is used instead.24532454receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2455 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2456 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2457 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2458 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2459 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2460 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2461 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2462+2463This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2464which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2465the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2466other issues.24672468receive.fsck.skipList::2469 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2470 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2471 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2472 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2473 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2474 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.24752476receive.unpackLimit::2477 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2478 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2479 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2480 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2481 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2482 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2483 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2484 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.24852486receive.denyDeletes::2487 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2488 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.24892490receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2491 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2492 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.24932494receive.denyCurrentBranch::2495 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2496 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2497 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2498 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2499 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2500 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2501 message. Defaults to "refuse".2502+2503Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2504tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2505intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2506accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2507that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2508developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2509+2510By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2511the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2512hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].25132514receive.denyNonFastForwards::2515 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2516 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2517 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2518 set when initializing a shared repository.25192520receive.hideRefs::2521 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2522 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2523 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2524 rejected.25252526receive.updateServerInfo::2527 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2528 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.25292530receive.shallowUpdate::2531 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2532 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.25332534remote.pushDefault::2535 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2536 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2537 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.25382539remote.<name>.url::2540 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2541 linkgit:git-push[1].25422543remote.<name>.pushurl::2544 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].25452546remote.<name>.proxy::2547 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2548 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2549 disable proxying for that remote.25502551remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2552 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2553 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2554 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.25552556remote.<name>.fetch::2557 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2558 linkgit:git-fetch[1].25592560remote.<name>.push::2561 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2562 linkgit:git-push[1].25632564remote.<name>.mirror::2565 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2566 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.25672568remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2569 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2570 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2571 linkgit:git-remote[1].25722573remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2574 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2575 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2576 linkgit:git-remote[1].25772578remote.<name>.receivepack::2579 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2580 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].25812582remote.<name>.uploadpack::2583 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2584 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].25852586remote.<name>.tagOpt::2587 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2588 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2589 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2590 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2591 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2592 linkgit:git-fetch[1].25932594remote.<name>.vcs::2595 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2596 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.25972598remote.<name>.prune::2599 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2600 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2601 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2602 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.26032604remotes.<group>::2605 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2606 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].26072608repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2609 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2610 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2611 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2612 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2613 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2614 native protocol are unaffected by this option.26152616repack.packKeptObjects::2617 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2618 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2619 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2620 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2621 `repack.writeBitmaps`).26222623repack.writeBitmaps::2624 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2625 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2626 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2627 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2628 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2629 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2630 Defaults to false.26312632rerere.autoUpdate::2633 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2634 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2635 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.26362637rerere.enabled::2638 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2639 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2640 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2641 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2642 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2643 repository.26442645sendemail.identity::2646 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2647 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2648 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2649 the value of `sendemail.identity`.26502651sendemail.smtpEncryption::2652 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2653 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.26542655sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2656 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.26572658sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2659 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2660 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.26612662sendemail.<identity>.*::2663 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2664 found below, taking precedence over those when the this2665 identity is selected, through command-line or2666 `sendemail.identity`.26672668sendemail.aliasesFile::2669sendemail.aliasFileType::2670sendemail.annotate::2671sendemail.bcc::2672sendemail.cc::2673sendemail.ccCmd::2674sendemail.chainReplyTo::2675sendemail.confirm::2676sendemail.envelopeSender::2677sendemail.from::2678sendemail.multiEdit::2679sendemail.signedoffbycc::2680sendemail.smtpPass::2681sendemail.suppresscc::2682sendemail.suppressFrom::2683sendemail.to::2684sendemail.smtpDomain::2685sendemail.smtpServer::2686sendemail.smtpServerPort::2687sendemail.smtpServerOption::2688sendemail.smtpUser::2689sendemail.thread::2690sendemail.transferEncoding::2691sendemail.validate::2692sendemail.xmailer::2693 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.26942695sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::2696 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.26972698showbranch.default::2699 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2700 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].27012702status.relativePaths::2703 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2704 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2705 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2706 prior to v1.5.4).27072708status.short::2709 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2710 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.27112712status.branch::2713 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2714 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.27152716status.displayCommentPrefix::2717 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2718 prefix before each output line (starting with2719 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2720 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2721 Defaults to false.27222723status.showUntrackedFiles::2724 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show2725 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which2726 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name2727 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all2728 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some2729 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays2730 the untracked files. Possible values are:2731+2732--2733* `no` - Show no untracked files.2734* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.2735* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.2736--2737+2738If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.2739This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option2740of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].27412742status.submoduleSummary::2743 Defaults to false.2744 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an2745 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a2746 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see2747 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note2748 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all2749 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only2750 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only2751 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged2752 submodule changes. To2753 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use2754 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git2755 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does2756 not honor these settings.27572758stash.showPatch::2759 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2760 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.2761 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].27622763stash.showStat::2764 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2765 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.2766 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].27672768submodule.<name>.path::2769submodule.<name>.url::2770 The path within this project and URL for a submodule. These2771 variables are initially populated by 'git submodule init'. See2772 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for2773 details.27742775submodule.<name>.update::2776 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable2777 is populated by `git submodule init` from the2778 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'2779 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].27802781submodule.<name>.branch::2782 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule2783 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in2784 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and2785 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.27862787submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::2788 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this2789 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules2790 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".2791 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]2792 file.27932794submodule.<name>.ignore::2795 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show2796 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered2797 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and2798 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes2799 to the submodules work tree and2800 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit2801 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally2802 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.2803 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows2804 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.2805 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,2806 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the2807 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not2808 affected by this setting.28092810submodule.fetchJobs::2811 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.2812 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched2813 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.2814 If unset, it defaults to 1.28152816tag.forceSignAnnotated::2817 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.2818 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes2819 precedence over this option.28202821tag.sort::2822 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by2823 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the2824 value of this variable will be used as the default.28252826tar.umask::2827 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of2828 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the2829 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the2830 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and2831 linkgit:git-archive[1].28322833transfer.fsckObjects::2834 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are2835 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2836 Defaults to false.28372838transfer.hideRefs::2839 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which2840 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than2841 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is2842 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is2843 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git2844 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for2845 program-specific versions of this config.2846+2847You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,2848explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.2849If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones2850(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).2851+2852If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each2853reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.2854For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and2855the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`2856is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and2857`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called2858"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of2859the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.28602861transfer.unpackLimit::2862 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are2863 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2864 The default value is 100.28652866uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::2867 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request2868 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the2869 discussion in the `SECURITY` section of2870 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to2871 `false`.28722873uploadpack.hideRefs::2874 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2875 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).2876 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See2877 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.28782879uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::2880 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`2881 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip2882 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).2883 see also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.28842885uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::2886 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an2887 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that2888 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.2889 Defaults to `false`.28902891uploadpack.keepAlive::2892 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a2893 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally2894 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used2895 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until2896 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider2897 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs2898 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every2899 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 02900 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.29012902uploadpack.packObjectsHook::2903 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run2904 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will2905 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and2906 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`2907 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin2908 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself2909 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for2910 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on2911 stdout.2912+2913Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the2914repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from2915untrusted repositories).29162917url.<base>.insteadOf::2918 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to2919 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a2920 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2921 access methods, and some users need to use different access2922 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the2923 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to2924 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a2925 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2926 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.29272928url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::2929 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;2930 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the2931 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves2932 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2933 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature2934 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git2935 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a2936 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2937 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is2938 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this2939 setting for that remote.29402941user.email::2942 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.2943 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and2944 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].29452946user.name::2947 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.2948 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`2949 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].29502951user.useConfigOnly::2952 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`2953 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the2954 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses2955 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then2956 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config2957 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before2958 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.2959 Defaults to `false`.29602961user.signingKey::2962 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the2963 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or2964 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.2965 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,2966 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.29672968versionsort.prereleaseSuffix::2969 When version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], prerelease2970 tags (e.g. "1.0-rc1") may appear after the main release2971 "1.0". By specifying the suffix "-rc" in this variable,2972 "1.0-rc1" will appear before "1.0".2973+2974This variable can be specified multiple times, once per suffix. The2975order of suffixes in the config file determines the sorting order2976(e.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the config file then 1.0-preXX2977is sorted before 1.0-rcXX). The sorting order between different2978suffixes is undefined if they are in multiple config files.29792980web.browser::2981 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.2982 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]2983 may use it.