1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290include::config/advice.txt[] 291 292include::config/core.txt[] 293 294include::config/add.txt[] 295 296include::config/alias.txt[] 297 298include::config/am.txt[] 299 300include::config/apply.txt[] 301 302include::config/blame.txt[] 303 304include::config/branch.txt[] 305 306include::config/browser.txt[] 307 308include::config/checkout.txt[] 309 310include::config/clean.txt[] 311 312include::config/color.txt[] 313 314include::config/column.txt[] 315 316include::config/commit.txt[] 317 318include::config/credential.txt[] 319 320include::config/completion.txt[] 321 322include::config/diff.txt[] 323 324include::config/difftool.txt[] 325 326fastimport.unpackLimit:: 327 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1] 328 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into 329 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects 330 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a 331 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import 332 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If 333 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead. 334 335include::fetch-config.txt[] 336 337include::format-config.txt[] 338 339filter.<driver>.clean:: 340 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree 341 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for 342 details. 343 344filter.<driver>.smudge:: 345 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob 346 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See 347 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details. 348 349fsck.<msg-id>:: 350 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which 351 wouldn't be generated by current versions of git, and which 352 wouldn't be sent over the wire if `transfer.fsckObjects` was 353 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy 354 repositories containing such data. 355+ 356Setting `fsck.<msg-id>` will be picked up by linkgit:git-fsck[1], but 357to accept pushes of such data set `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` instead, or 358to clone or fetch it set `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`. 359+ 360The rest of the documentation discusses `fsck.*` for brevity, but the 361same applies for the corresponding `receive.fsck.*` and 362`fetch.<msg-id>.*`. variables. 363+ 364Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the 365`receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` variables will not 366fall back on the `fsck.<msg-id>` configuration if they aren't set. To 367uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances 368all three of them they must all set to the same values. 369+ 370When `fsck.<msg-id>` is set, errors can be switched to warnings and 371vice versa by configuring the `fsck.<msg-id>` setting where the 372`<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value is one of `error`, 373`warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning 374with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line 375- missing email" means that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will 376hide that issue. 377+ 378In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems 379with `fsck.skipList`, instead of listing the kind of breakages these 380problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will 381allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed. 382+ 383Setting an unknown `fsck.<msg-id>` value will cause fsck to die, but 384doing the same for `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` 385will only cause git to warn. 386 387fsck.skipList:: 388 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-1 per 389 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should 390 be ignored. On versions of Git 2.20 and later comments ('#'), empty 391 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything 392 but a SHA-1 per line will error out on older versions. 393+ 394This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted 395despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored 396such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects 397cannot be skipped with this setting. 398+ 399Like `fsck.<msg-id>` this variable has corresponding 400`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variants. 401+ 402Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the 403`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variables will not 404fall back on the `fsck.skipList` configuration if they aren't set. To 405uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances 406all three of them they must all set to the same values. 407+ 408Older versions of Git (before 2.20) documented that the object names 409list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names 410could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether 411the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search 412implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted 413list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of 414your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version 2.20 a hash implementation 415is used instead, so there's now no reason to pre-sort the list. 416 417gc.aggressiveDepth:: 418 The depth parameter used in the delta compression 419 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 420 to 50. 421 422gc.aggressiveWindow:: 423 The window size parameter used in the delta compression 424 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 425 to 250. 426 427gc.auto:: 428 When there are approximately more than this many loose 429 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them. 430 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a 431 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The 432 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it. 433 434gc.autoPackLimit:: 435 When there are more than this many packs that are not 436 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc 437 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The 438 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it. 439 440gc.autoDetach:: 441 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background 442 if the system supports it. Default is true. 443 444gc.bigPackThreshold:: 445 If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when 446 `git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack` 447 except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not 448 just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of 449 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 450+ 451Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit, 452this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack 453will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below 454gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again. 455 456gc.writeCommitGraph:: 457 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when 458 linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1] 459 '--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is 460 required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1] 461 for details. 462 463gc.logExpiry:: 464 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` will print 465 its content and exit with status zero instead of running 466 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is 467 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its 468 value. 469 470gc.packRefs:: 471 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it 472 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb 473 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether 474 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare` 475 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a 476 boolean value. The default is `true`. 477 478gc.pruneExpire:: 479 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'. 480 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value 481 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune 482 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to 483 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when 484 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the 485 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1]. 486 487gc.worktreePruneExpire:: 488 When 'git gc' is run, it calls 489 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'. 490 This config variable can be used to set a different grace 491 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace 492 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never" 493 may be used to suppress pruning. 494 495gc.reflogExpire:: 496gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire:: 497 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 498 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all 499 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration 500 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g. 501 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to 502 the refs that match the <pattern>. 503 504gc.reflogExpireUnreachable:: 505gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable:: 506 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 507 this time and are not reachable from the current tip; 508 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries 509 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether. 510 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash") 511 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that 512 match the <pattern>. 513 514gc.rerereResolved:: 515 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are 516 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 517 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc. 518 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 519 520gc.rerereUnresolved:: 521 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are 522 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 523 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc. 524 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 525 526include::gitcvs-config.txt[] 527 528gitweb.category:: 529gitweb.description:: 530gitweb.owner:: 531gitweb.url:: 532 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description. 533 534gitweb.avatar:: 535gitweb.blame:: 536gitweb.grep:: 537gitweb.highlight:: 538gitweb.patches:: 539gitweb.pickaxe:: 540gitweb.remote_heads:: 541gitweb.showSizes:: 542gitweb.snapshot:: 543 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description. 544 545grep.lineNumber:: 546 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default. 547 548grep.column:: 549 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default. 550 551grep.patternType:: 552 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended', 553 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`, 554 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the 555 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior. 556 557grep.extendedRegexp:: 558 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This 559 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value 560 other than 'default'. 561 562grep.threads:: 563 Number of grep worker threads to use. 564 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information. 565 566grep.fallbackToNoIndex:: 567 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep 568 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false. 569 570gpg.program:: 571 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when 572 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the 573 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached 574 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the 575 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with 576 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the 577 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be 578 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its 579 standard output. 580 581gpg.format:: 582 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`. 583 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509". 584 585gpg.<format>.program:: 586 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you 587 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still 588 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default 589 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm". 590 591include::gui-config.txt[] 592 593guitool.<name>.cmd:: 594 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item 595 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is 596 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of 597 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of 598 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as 599 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if 600 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty). 601 602guitool.<name>.needsFile:: 603 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees 604 that 'FILENAME' is not empty. 605 606guitool.<name>.noConsole:: 607 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its 608 output. 609 610guitool.<name>.noRescan:: 611 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool 612 finishes execution. 613 614guitool.<name>.confirm:: 615 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool. 616 617guitool.<name>.argPrompt:: 618 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool 619 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an 620 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect 621 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1', 622 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact 623 value of the variable is used. 624 625guitool.<name>.revPrompt:: 626 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the 627 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option 628 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it. 629 630guitool.<name>.revUnmerged:: 631 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog. 632 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not 633 for things like checkout or reset. 634 635guitool.<name>.title:: 636 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default 637 is the tool name. 638 639guitool.<name>.prompt:: 640 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of 641 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'. 642 The default value includes the actual command. 643 644help.browser:: 645 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the 646 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 647 648help.format:: 649 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1]. 650 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is 651 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same. 652 653help.autoCorrect:: 654 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after 655 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more 656 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing 657 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative, 658 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the 659 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed. 660 This is the default. 661 662help.htmlPath:: 663 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths 664 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when 665 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation 666 path of your Git installation. 667 668http.proxy:: 669 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy', 670 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In 671 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a 672 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will 673 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See 674 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is 675 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden 676 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy 677 678http.proxyAuthMethod:: 679 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This 680 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part 681 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be 682 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`. 683 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment 684 variable. Possible values are: 685+ 686-- 687* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is 688 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407 689 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported 690 authentication methods. This is the default. 691* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication 692* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being 693 transmitted to the proxy in clear text 694* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option 695 of `curl(1)`) 696* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`) 697-- 698 699http.emptyAuth:: 700 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This 701 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying 702 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for 703 authentication. 704 705http.delegation:: 706 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled 707 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell 708 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user 709 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are: 710+ 711-- 712* `none` - Don't allow any delegation. 713* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the 714 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy. 715* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate. 716-- 717 718 719http.extraHeader:: 720 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If 721 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra 722 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system 723 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list. 724 725http.cookieFile:: 726 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines, 727 which should be used 728 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format 729 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or 730 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`). 731 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as 732 input unless http.saveCookies is set. 733 734http.saveCookies:: 735 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by 736 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset. 737 738http.sslVersion:: 739 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you 740 want to force the default. The available and default version 741 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the 742 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally 743 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl 744 documentation for more details on the format of this option and 745 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of 746 this option are: 747 748 - sslv2 749 - sslv3 750 - tlsv1 751 - tlsv1.0 752 - tlsv1.1 753 - tlsv1.2 754 - tlsv1.3 755 756+ 757Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable. 758To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any 759explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the 760empty string. 761 762http.sslCipherList:: 763 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection. 764 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against 765 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto 766 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' 767 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format 768 of this list. 769+ 770Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable. 771To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any 772explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the 773empty string. 774 775http.sslVerify:: 776 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 777 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the 778 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable. 779 780http.sslCert:: 781 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 782 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment 783 variable. 784 785http.sslKey:: 786 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing 787 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment 788 variable. 789 790http.sslCertPasswordProtected:: 791 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise 792 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the 793 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the 794 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable. 795 796http.sslCAInfo:: 797 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when 798 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 799 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable. 800 801http.sslCAPath:: 802 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer 803 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden 804 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable. 805 806http.sslBackend:: 807 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel"). 808 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL 809 backend at runtime. 810 811http.schannelCheckRevoke:: 812 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL 813 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if 814 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors 815 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a 816 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for 817 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime. 818 819http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo:: 820 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the 821 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would 822 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable 823 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default 824 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`, 825 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior. 826 827http.pinnedpubkey:: 828 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of 829 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with 830 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the 831 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will 832 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by 833 cURL. 834 835http.sslTry:: 836 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers 837 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed 838 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish 839 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it. 840 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification 841 errors on misconfigured servers. 842 843http.maxRequests:: 844 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden 845 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5. 846 847http.minSessions:: 848 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across 849 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until 850 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this 851 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1. 852 853http.postBuffer:: 854 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP 855 transports when POSTing data to the remote system. 856 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and 857 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a 858 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is 859 sufficient for most requests. 860 861http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime:: 862 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit' 863 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted. 864 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and 865 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables. 866 867http.noEPSV:: 868 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl. 869 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't 870 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV` 871 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV). 872 873http.userAgent:: 874 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default 875 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1. 876 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value 877 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if 878 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set 879 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1). 880 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable. 881 882http.followRedirects:: 883 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git 884 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it 885 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as 886 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for 887 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent 888 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as 889 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally 890 sufficient. The default is `initial`. 891 892http.<url>.*:: 893 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs. 894 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is 895 compared to that of the URL, in the following order: 896+ 897-- 898. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field 899 must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 900 901. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`). 902 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is 903 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains 904 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match 905 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`. 906 907. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). 908 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 909 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct 910 default for the scheme before matching. 911 912. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The 913 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL 914 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means 915 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only 916 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config 917 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config 918 key with just path `foo/`). 919 920. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If 921 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the 922 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that 923 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none), 924 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name. 925-- 926+ 927The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches 928a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example, 929if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of 930`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of 931`https://user@example.com`. 932+ 933All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part, 934if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that 935equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly. 936Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are 937matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs 938visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching. 939 940ssh.variant:: 941 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use 942 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured 943 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or 944 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is 945 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH 946 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the 947 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use 948 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides 949 the host and remote command (if it fails). 950+ 951The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection. 952Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`, 953`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command). 954The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value 955`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be 956overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`. 957+ 958The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as 959follows: 960+ 961-- 962 963* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command 964 965* `simple` - [username@]host command 966 967* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command 968 969* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command 970 971-- 972+ 973Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to 974change as git gains new features. 975 976i18n.commitEncoding:: 977 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself 978 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when 979 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history 980 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other 981 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'. 982 983i18n.logOutputEncoding:: 984 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when 985 running 'git log' and friends. 986 987imap:: 988 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described 989 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1]. 990 991index.threads:: 992 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index. 993 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines. 994 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of 995 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or 996 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'. 997 998index.version:: 999 Specify the version with which new index files should be1000 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.10011002init.templateDir::1003 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.1004 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)10051006instaweb.browser::1007 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working1008 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].10091010instaweb.httpd::1011 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working1012 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].10131014instaweb.local::1015 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1016 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).10171018instaweb.modulePath::1019 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use1020 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd1021 is Apache.10221023instaweb.port::1024 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1025 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].10261027interactive.singleKey::1028 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1029 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1030 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of1031 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],1032 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this1033 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input1034 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.10351036interactive.diffFilter::1037 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows1038 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell1039 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may1040 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it1041 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the1042 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).10431044log.abbrevCommit::1045 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1046 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may1047 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.10481049log.date::1050 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.1051 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s1052 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.10531054log.decorate::1055 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log1056 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',1057 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is1058 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.1059 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,1060 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref1061 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option1062 of the `git log`.10631064log.follow::1065 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when1066 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,1067 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well1068 on non-linear history.10691070log.graphColors::1071 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw1072 history lines in `git log --graph`.10731074log.showRoot::1075 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.1076 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.1077 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which1078 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.10791080log.showSignature::1081 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1082 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.10831084log.mailmap::1085 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1086 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.10871088mailinfo.scissors::1089 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore1090 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option1091 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features1092 removes everything from the message body before a scissors1093 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").10941095mailmap.file::1096 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default1097 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded1098 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.1099 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository1100 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.1101 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].11021103mailmap.blob::1104 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a1105 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and1106 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from1107 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this1108 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it1109 defaults to empty.11101111man.viewer::1112 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the1113 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].11141115man.<tool>.cmd::1116 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The1117 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page1118 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)11191120man.<tool>.path::1121 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1122 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].11231124include::merge-config.txt[]11251126mergetool.<tool>.path::1127 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1128 your tool is not in the PATH.11291130mergetool.<tool>.cmd::1131 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The1132 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1133 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file1134 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;1135 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of1136 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary1137 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being1138 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge1139 tool should write the results of a successful merge.11401141mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::1142 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of1143 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was1144 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file1145 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful1146 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to1147 indicate the success of the merge.11481149mergetool.meld.hasOutput::1150 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.1151 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`1152 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring1153 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and1154 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`1155 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,1156 and `false` avoids using `--output`.11571158mergetool.keepBackup::1159 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers1160 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable1161 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to1162 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).11631164mergetool.keepTemporaries::1165 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary1166 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this1167 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be1168 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has1169 exited. Defaults to `false`.11701171mergetool.writeToTemp::1172 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of1173 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt1174 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.1175 Defaults to `false`.11761177mergetool.prompt::1178 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.11791180notes.mergeStrategy::1181 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes1182 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or1183 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"1184 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.11851186notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::1187 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into1188 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general1189 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in1190 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.11911192notes.displayRef::1193 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when1194 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set1195 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be1196 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable1197 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not1198 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently1199 ignored.1200+1201This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`1202environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1203globs.1204+1205The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by1206GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be1207displayed.12081209notes.rewrite.<command>::1210 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or1211 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git1212 automatically copies your notes from the original to the1213 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see1214 "notes.rewriteRef" below.12151216notes.rewriteMode::1217 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the1218 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if1219 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of1220 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.1221 Defaults to `concatenate`.1222+1223This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`1224environment variable.12251226notes.rewriteRef::1227 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully1228 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a1229 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.1230 You may also specify this configuration several times.1231+1232Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to1233enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable1234rewriting for the default commit notes.1235+1236This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`1237environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1238globs.12391240pack.window::1241 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1242 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.12431244pack.depth::1245 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1246 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.1247 Maximum value is 4095.12481249pack.windowMemory::1250 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread1251 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when1252 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be1253 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or1254 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.12551256pack.compression::1257 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects1258 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no1259 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being1260 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is1261 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default1262 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent1263 to level 6)."1264+1265Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress1266all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option1267to linkgit:git-repack[1].12681269pack.island::1270 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta1271 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1272 for details.12731274pack.islandCore::1275 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be1276 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front1277 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are1278 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served1279 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means1280 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is1281 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"1282 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].12831284pack.deltaCacheSize::1285 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in1286 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.1287 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not1288 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match1289 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines1290 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,1291 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.1292 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be1293 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.12941295pack.deltaCacheLimit::1296 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in1297 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the1298 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta1299 result once the best match for all objects is found.1300 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.13011302pack.threads::1303 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best1304 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1305 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a1306 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor1307 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window1308 is however multiplied by the number of threads.1309 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's1310 and set the number of threads accordingly.13111312pack.indexVersion::1313 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for1314 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for1315 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB1316 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted1317 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced1318 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is1319 larger than 2 GB.1320+1321If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,1322cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")1323that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the1324other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your1325older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,1326you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate1327the `*.idx` file.13281329pack.packSizeLimit::1330 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects1331 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol1332 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`1333 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results1334 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents1335 bitmaps from being created.1336 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.1337 The default is unlimited.1338 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are1339 supported.13401341pack.useBitmaps::1342 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing1343 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to1344 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless1345 you are debugging pack bitmaps.13461347pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::1348 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.13491350pack.writeBitmapHashCache::1351 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap1352 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's1353 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between1354 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch1355 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been1356 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 41357 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap1358 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if1359 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.13601361pager.<cmd>::1362 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the1363 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.1364 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the1365 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`1366 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes1367 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all1368 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.13691370pretty.<name>::1371 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in1372 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just1373 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,1374 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`1375 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`1376 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.1377 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format1378 will be silently ignored.13791380protocol.allow::1381 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which1382 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,1383 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a1384 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a1385 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default1386 policy of `user`. Supported policies:1387+1388--13891390* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.13911392* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.13931394* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is1395 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a1396 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which1397 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive1398 submodule initialization.13991400--14011402protocol.<name>.allow::1403 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push1404 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.1405+1406The protocol names currently used by git are:1407+1408--1409 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,1410 or local paths)14111412 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP1413 connection (or proxy, if configured)14141415 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,1416 `ssh://`, etc).14171418 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".1419 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure1420 both, you must do so individually.14211422 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use1423 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)1424--14251426protocol.version::1427 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a1428 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no1429 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a1430 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 01431 being used.1432 Supported versions:1433+1434--14351436* `0` - the original wire protocol.14371438* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string1439 in the initial response from the server.14401441* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].14421443--14441445include::pull-config.txt[]14461447include::push-config.txt[]14481449include::rebase-config.txt[]14501451include::receive-config.txt[]14521453remote.pushDefault::1454 The remote to push to by default. Overrides1455 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by1456 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.14571458remote.<name>.url::1459 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or1460 linkgit:git-push[1].14611462remote.<name>.pushurl::1463 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].14641465remote.<name>.proxy::1466 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to1467 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to1468 disable proxying for that remote.14691470remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::1471 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for1472 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in1473 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.14741475remote.<name>.fetch::1476 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See1477 linkgit:git-fetch[1].14781479remote.<name>.push::1480 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See1481 linkgit:git-push[1].14821483remote.<name>.mirror::1484 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave1485 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.14861487remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::1488 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1489 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1490 linkgit:git-remote[1].14911492remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::1493 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1494 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1495 linkgit:git-remote[1].14961497remote.<name>.receivepack::1498 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See1499 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].15001501remote.<name>.uploadpack::1502 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See1503 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].15041505remote.<name>.tagOpt::1506 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when1507 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every1508 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote1509 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can1510 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of1511 linkgit:git-fetch[1].15121513remote.<name>.vcs::1514 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with1515 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.15161517remote.<name>.prune::1518 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1519 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the1520 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).1521 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.15221523remote.<name>.pruneTags::1524 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1525 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning1526 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or1527 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.1528+1529See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of1530linkgit:git-fetch[1].15311532remotes.<group>::1533 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update1534 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].15351536repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::1537 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use1538 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with1539 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb1540 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to1541 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the1542 native protocol are unaffected by this option.15431544repack.packKeptObjects::1545 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if1546 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for1547 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap1548 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or1549 `repack.writeBitmaps`).15501551repack.useDeltaIslands::1552 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`1553 was passed. Defaults to `false`.15541555repack.writeBitmaps::1556 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all1557 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This1558 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent1559 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk1560 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has1561 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.1562 Defaults to false.15631564rerere.autoUpdate::1565 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the1566 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using1567 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.15681569rerere.enabled::1570 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical1571 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be1572 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is1573 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the1574 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the1575 repository.15761577reset.quiet::1578 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.15791580include::sendemail-config.txt[]15811582sequence.editor::1583 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.1584 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.1585 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.1586 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.15871588showBranch.default::1589 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].1590 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].15911592splitIndex.maxPercentChange::1593 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the1594 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the1595 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared1596 index before a new shared index is written.1597 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then1598 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new1599 shared index is never written.1600 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written1601 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater1602 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.1603 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].16041605splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::1606 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that1607 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will1608 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value1609 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses1610 expiration altogether.1611 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".1612 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the1613 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is1614 either created based on it or read from it.1615 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].16161617status.relativePaths::1618 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the1619 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths1620 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git1621 prior to v1.5.4).16221623status.short::1624 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1625 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.16261627status.branch::1628 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1629 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.16301631status.displayCommentPrefix::1632 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment1633 prefix before each output line (starting with1634 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the1635 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.1636 Defaults to false.16371638status.renameLimit::1639 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection1640 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to1641 the value of diff.renameLimit.16421643status.renames::1644 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and1645 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is1646 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.1647 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.1648 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.16491650status.showStash::1651 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of1652 entries currently stashed away.1653 Defaults to false.16541655status.showUntrackedFiles::1656 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show1657 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which1658 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name1659 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all1660 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some1661 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays1662 the untracked files. Possible values are:1663+1664--1665* `no` - Show no untracked files.1666* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.1667* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.1668--1669+1670If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.1671This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option1672of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].16731674status.submoduleSummary::1675 Defaults to false.1676 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an1677 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a1678 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see1679 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note1680 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all1681 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only1682 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only1683 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged1684 submodule changes. To1685 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use1686 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git1687 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does1688 not honor these settings.16891690stash.showPatch::1691 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1692 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.1693 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].16941695stash.showStat::1696 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1697 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.1698 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].16991700include::submodule-config.txt[]17011702tag.forceSignAnnotated::1703 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.1704 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes1705 precedence over this option.17061707tag.sort::1708 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by1709 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the1710 value of this variable will be used as the default.17111712tar.umask::1713 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of1714 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the1715 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the1716 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and1717 linkgit:git-archive[1].17181719transfer.fsckObjects::1720 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are1721 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1722 Defaults to false.1723+1724When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed1725object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other1726issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),1727and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory1728or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.11729and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be1730added in future releases.1731+1732On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects1733unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in1734linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will1735instead be left unreferenced in the repository.1736+1737Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`1738implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store1739clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.1740+1741As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there1742can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the1743"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only1744new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been1745written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be1746relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for1747"fetch" as well.1748+1749For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine1750environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the1751case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch1752the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the1753quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients1754consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and1755only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have1756happened in the meantime).17571758transfer.hideRefs::1759 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which1760 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than1761 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is1762 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is1763 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git1764 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for1765 program-specific versions of this config.1766+1767You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,1768explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.1769If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones1770(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).1771+1772If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each1773reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.1774For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and1775the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`1776is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and1777`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called1778"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of1779the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.1780+1781Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target1782objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the1783linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a1784separate repository.17851786transfer.unpackLimit::1787 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are1788 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1789 The default value is 100.17901791uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::1792 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request1793 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the1794 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of1795 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to1796 `false`.17971798uploadpack.hideRefs::1799 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies1800 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).1801 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See1802 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.18031804uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::1805 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`1806 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip1807 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).1808 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client1809 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the1810 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's1811 best to keep private data in a separate repository.18121813uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::1814 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an1815 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that1816 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.1817 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able1818 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"1819 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to1820 keep private data in a separate repository.18211822uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::1823 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any1824 object at all.1825 Defaults to `false`.18261827uploadpack.keepAlive::1828 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a1829 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally1830 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used1831 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until1832 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider1833 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs1834 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every1835 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 01836 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.18371838uploadpack.packObjectsHook::1839 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run1840 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will1841 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and1842 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`1843 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin1844 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself1845 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for1846 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on1847 stdout.1848+1849Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the1850repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from1851untrusted repositories).18521853uploadpack.allowFilter::1854 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial1855 clone and partial fetch object filtering.18561857uploadpack.allowRefInWant::1858 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`1859 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature1860 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may1861 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to1862 replication delay.18631864url.<base>.insteadOf::1865 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to1866 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a1867 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1868 access methods, and some users need to use different access1869 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the1870 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to1871 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a1872 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1873 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.1874+1875Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten1876URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote1877helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit1878the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules1879must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the1880description of `protocol.allow` above.18811882url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::1883 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;1884 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the1885 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves1886 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1887 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature1888 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git1889 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a1890 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1891 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is1892 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this1893 setting for that remote.18941895user.email::1896 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.1897 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and1898 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].18991900user.name::1901 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.1902 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`1903 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].19041905user.useConfigOnly::1906 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`1907 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the1908 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses1909 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then1910 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config1911 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before1912 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.1913 Defaults to `false`.19141915user.signingKey::1916 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the1917 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or1918 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.1919 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,1920 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.19211922versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::1923 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if1924 `versionsort.suffix` is set.19251926versionsort.suffix::1927 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames1928 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted1929 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing1930 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This1931 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags1932 with different suffixes.1933+1934By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing1935that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if1936the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before1937"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of1938suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames1939with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the1940configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any1941"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags1942with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix1943among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and1944"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags1945are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally1946"v4.8-bfsX".1947+1948If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will1949be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in1950the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at1951that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the1952longest of those suffixes.1953The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are1954in multiple config files.19551956web.browser::1957 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.1958 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]1959 may use it.19601961worktree.guessRemote::1962 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor1963 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to1964 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is1965 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking1966 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If1967 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"1968 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls1969 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.