1/*
2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 */
6
7#include "cache.h"
8#include "object.h"
9#include "tree.h"
10#include "tree-walk.h"
11#include "cache-tree.h"
12#include "unpack-trees.h"
13#include "dir.h"
14#include "builtin.h"
15#include "parse-options.h"
16#include "resolve-undo.h"
17
18static int nr_trees;
19static int read_empty;
20static struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
21
22static int list_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
23{
24 struct tree *tree;
25
26 if (nr_trees >= MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
27 die("I cannot read more than %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
28 tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
29 if (!tree)
30 return -1;
31 trees[nr_trees++] = tree;
32 return 0;
33}
34
35static const char * const read_tree_usage[] = {
36 "git read-tree [[-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>] [-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<file>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])",
37 NULL
38};
39
40static int index_output_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
41 int unset)
42{
43 set_alternate_index_output(arg);
44 return 0;
45}
46
47static int exclude_per_directory_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
48 int unset)
49{
50 struct dir_struct *dir;
51 struct unpack_trees_options *opts;
52
53 opts = (struct unpack_trees_options *)opt->value;
54
55 if (opts->dir)
56 die("more than one --exclude-per-directory given.");
57
58 dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opts->dir));
59 dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
60 dir->exclude_per_dir = arg;
61 opts->dir = dir;
62 /* We do not need to nor want to do read-directory
63 * here; we are merely interested in reusing the
64 * per directory ignore stack mechanism.
65 */
66 return 0;
67}
68
69static void debug_stage(const char *label, struct cache_entry *ce,
70 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
71{
72 printf("%s ", label);
73 if (!ce)
74 printf("(missing)\n");
75 else if (ce == o->df_conflict_entry)
76 printf("(conflict)\n");
77 else
78 printf("%06o #%d %s %.8s\n",
79 ce->ce_mode, ce_stage(ce), ce->name,
80 sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
81}
82
83static int debug_merge(struct cache_entry **stages, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
84{
85 int i;
86
87 printf("* %d-way merge\n", o->merge_size);
88 debug_stage("index", stages[0], o);
89 for (i = 1; i <= o->merge_size; i++) {
90 char buf[24];
91 sprintf(buf, "ent#%d", i);
92 debug_stage(buf, stages[i], o);
93 }
94 return 0;
95}
96
97static struct lock_file lock_file;
98
99int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
100{
101 int i, newfd, stage = 0;
102 unsigned char sha1[20];
103 struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
104 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
105 int prefix_set = 0;
106 const struct option read_tree_options[] = {
107 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, "FILE",
108 "write resulting index to <FILE>",
109 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, index_output_cb },
110 OPT_SET_INT(0, "empty", &read_empty,
111 "only empty the index", 1),
112 OPT__VERBOSE(&opts.verbose_update),
113 OPT_GROUP("Merging"),
114 OPT_SET_INT('m', NULL, &opts.merge,
115 "perform a merge in addition to a read", 1),
116 OPT_SET_INT(0, "trivial", &opts.trivial_merges_only,
117 "3-way merge if no file level merging required", 1),
118 OPT_SET_INT(0, "aggressive", &opts.aggressive,
119 "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes", 1),
120 OPT_SET_INT(0, "reset", &opts.reset,
121 "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries", 1),
122 { OPTION_STRING, 0, "prefix", &opts.prefix, "<subdirectory>/",
123 "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/",
124 PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP },
125 OPT_SET_INT('u', NULL, &opts.update,
126 "update working tree with merge result", 1),
127 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-per-directory", &opts,
128 "gitignore",
129 "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten",
130 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_per_directory_cb },
131 OPT_SET_INT('i', NULL, &opts.index_only,
132 "don't check the working tree after merging", 1),
133 OPT_SET_INT(0, "no-sparse-checkout", &opts.skip_sparse_checkout,
134 "skip applying sparse checkout filter", 1),
135 OPT_SET_INT(0, "debug-unpack", &opts.debug_unpack,
136 "debug unpack-trees", 1),
137 OPT_END()
138 };
139
140 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
141 opts.head_idx = -1;
142 opts.src_index = &the_index;
143 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
144
145 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
146
147 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, unused_prefix, read_tree_options,
148 read_tree_usage, 0);
149
150 newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
151
152 prefix_set = opts.prefix ? 1 : 0;
153 if (1 < opts.merge + opts.reset + prefix_set)
154 die("Which one? -m, --reset, or --prefix?");
155
156 if (opts.reset || opts.merge || opts.prefix) {
157 if (read_cache_unmerged() && (opts.prefix || opts.merge))
158 die("You need to resolve your current index first");
159 stage = opts.merge = 1;
160 }
161 resolve_undo_clear();
162
163 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
164 const char *arg = argv[i];
165
166 if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
167 die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
168 if (list_tree(sha1) < 0)
169 die("failed to unpack tree object %s", arg);
170 stage++;
171 }
172 if (nr_trees == 0 && !read_empty)
173 warning("read-tree: emptying the index with no arguments is deprecated; use --empty");
174 else if (nr_trees > 0 && read_empty)
175 die("passing trees as arguments contradicts --empty");
176
177 if (1 < opts.index_only + opts.update)
178 die("-u and -i at the same time makes no sense");
179 if ((opts.update||opts.index_only) && !opts.merge)
180 die("%s is meaningless without -m, --reset, or --prefix",
181 opts.update ? "-u" : "-i");
182 if ((opts.dir && !opts.update))
183 die("--exclude-per-directory is meaningless unless -u");
184 if (opts.merge && !opts.index_only)
185 setup_work_tree();
186
187 if (opts.merge) {
188 if (stage < 2)
189 die("just how do you expect me to merge %d trees?", stage-1);
190 switch (stage - 1) {
191 case 1:
192 opts.fn = opts.prefix ? bind_merge : oneway_merge;
193 break;
194 case 2:
195 opts.fn = twoway_merge;
196 opts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
197 break;
198 case 3:
199 default:
200 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
201 break;
202 }
203
204 if (stage - 1 >= 3)
205 opts.head_idx = stage - 2;
206 else
207 opts.head_idx = 1;
208 }
209
210 if (opts.debug_unpack)
211 opts.fn = debug_merge;
212
213 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
214 for (i = 0; i < nr_trees; i++) {
215 struct tree *tree = trees[i];
216 parse_tree(tree);
217 init_tree_desc(t+i, tree->buffer, tree->size);
218 }
219 if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
220 return 128;
221
222 if (opts.debug_unpack)
223 return 0; /* do not write the index out */
224
225 /*
226 * When reading only one tree (either the most basic form,
227 * "-m ent" or "--reset ent" form), we can obtain a fully
228 * valid cache-tree because the index must match exactly
229 * what came from the tree.
230 */
231 if (nr_trees == 1 && !opts.prefix)
232 prime_cache_tree(&active_cache_tree, trees[0]);
233
234 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
235 commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
236 die("unable to write new index file");
237 return 0;
238}