builtin-rev-parse.con commit builtin-help: make some internal functions available to other builtins (940208a)
   1/*
   2 * rev-parse.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "commit.h"
   8#include "refs.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "parse-options.h"
  12
  13#define DO_REVS         1
  14#define DO_NOREV        2
  15#define DO_FLAGS        4
  16#define DO_NONFLAGS     8
  17static int filter = ~0;
  18
  19static const char *def;
  20
  21#define NORMAL 0
  22#define REVERSED 1
  23static int show_type = NORMAL;
  24
  25#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
  26#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
  27static int symbolic;
  28static int abbrev;
  29static int output_sq;
  30
  31/*
  32 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  33 * others are about output format or other details.
  34 * This sorts it all out.
  35 */
  36static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
  37{
  38        static const char *rev_args[] = {
  39                "--all",
  40                "--bisect",
  41                "--dense",
  42                "--branches",
  43                "--header",
  44                "--max-age=",
  45                "--max-count=",
  46                "--min-age=",
  47                "--no-merges",
  48                "--objects",
  49                "--objects-edge",
  50                "--parents",
  51                "--pretty",
  52                "--remotes",
  53                "--sparse",
  54                "--tags",
  55                "--topo-order",
  56                "--date-order",
  57                "--unpacked",
  58                NULL
  59        };
  60        const char **p = rev_args;
  61
  62        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
  63        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
  64                return 1;
  65
  66        for (;;) {
  67                const char *str = *p++;
  68                int len;
  69                if (!str)
  70                        return 0;
  71                len = strlen(str);
  72                if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
  73                    (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
  74                        return 1;
  75        }
  76}
  77
  78/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
  79static void show(const char *arg)
  80{
  81        if (output_sq) {
  82                int sq = '\'', ch;
  83
  84                putchar(sq);
  85                while ((ch = *arg++)) {
  86                        if (ch == sq)
  87                                fputs("'\\'", stdout);
  88                        putchar(ch);
  89                }
  90                putchar(sq);
  91                putchar(' ');
  92        }
  93        else
  94                puts(arg);
  95}
  96
  97/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
  98static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
  99{
 100        if (type != show_type)
 101                putchar('^');
 102        show(arg);
 103}
 104
 105/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
 106static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
 107{
 108        if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 109                return;
 110        def = NULL;
 111
 112        if (symbolic && name) {
 113                if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL) {
 114                        unsigned char discard[20];
 115                        char *full;
 116
 117                        switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard, &full)) {
 118                        case 0:
 119                                /*
 120                                 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
 121                                 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
 122                                 * users are interested in finding the
 123                                 * refs spelled in full, and they would
 124                                 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
 125                                 */
 126                                break;
 127                        case 1: /* happy */
 128                                show_with_type(type, full);
 129                                break;
 130                        default: /* ambiguous */
 131                                error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
 132                                break;
 133                        }
 134                } else {
 135                        show_with_type(type, name);
 136                }
 137        }
 138        else if (abbrev)
 139                show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
 140        else
 141                show_with_type(type, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 142}
 143
 144/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
 145static int show_flag(const char *arg)
 146{
 147        if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
 148                return 0;
 149        if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
 150                show(arg);
 151                return 1;
 152        }
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156static int show_default(void)
 157{
 158        const char *s = def;
 159
 160        if (s) {
 161                unsigned char sha1[20];
 162
 163                def = NULL;
 164                if (!get_sha1(s, sha1)) {
 165                        show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, s);
 166                        return 1;
 167                }
 168        }
 169        return 0;
 170}
 171
 172static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 173{
 174        show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, refname);
 175        return 0;
 176}
 177
 178static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 179{
 180        static char buffer[100];
 181
 182        /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 183        if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 184                return;
 185        snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%lu", flag, approxidate(datestr));
 186        show(buffer);
 187}
 188
 189static int show_file(const char *arg)
 190{
 191        show_default();
 192        if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 193                show(arg);
 194                return 1;
 195        }
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 200{
 201        char *dotdot;
 202        unsigned char sha1[20];
 203        unsigned char end[20];
 204        const char *next;
 205        const char *this;
 206        int symmetric;
 207
 208        if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 209                return 0;
 210        next = dotdot + 2;
 211        this = arg;
 212        symmetric = (*next == '.');
 213
 214        *dotdot = 0;
 215        next += symmetric;
 216
 217        if (!*next)
 218                next = "HEAD";
 219        if (dotdot == arg)
 220                this = "HEAD";
 221        if (!get_sha1(this, sha1) && !get_sha1(next, end)) {
 222                show_rev(NORMAL, end, next);
 223                show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, sha1, this);
 224                if (symmetric) {
 225                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 226                        struct commit *a, *b;
 227                        a = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 228                        b = lookup_commit_reference(end);
 229                        exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b, 1);
 230                        while (exclude) {
 231                                struct commit_list *n = exclude->next;
 232                                show_rev(REVERSED,
 233                                         exclude->item->object.sha1,NULL);
 234                                free(exclude);
 235                                exclude = n;
 236                        }
 237                }
 238                return 1;
 239        }
 240        *dotdot = '.';
 241        return 0;
 242}
 243
 244static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 245{
 246        char *dotdot;
 247        unsigned char sha1[20];
 248        struct commit *commit;
 249        struct commit_list *parents;
 250        int parents_only;
 251
 252        if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!")))
 253                parents_only = 0;
 254        else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@")))
 255                parents_only = 1;
 256
 257        if (!dotdot || dotdot[2])
 258                return 0;
 259
 260        *dotdot = 0;
 261        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 262                return 0;
 263
 264        if (!parents_only)
 265                show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, arg);
 266        commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 267        for (parents = commit->parents; parents; parents = parents->next)
 268                show_rev(parents_only ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
 269                                parents->item->object.sha1, arg);
 270
 271        return 1;
 272}
 273
 274static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
 275{
 276        struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 277        if (unset)
 278                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
 279        else if (o->short_name)
 280                strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 281        else
 282                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 283        if (arg) {
 284                strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
 285                sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 286        }
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
 291{
 292        while (isspace(*s))
 293                s++;
 294        return s;
 295}
 296
 297static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 298{
 299        static int keep_dashdash = 0;
 300        static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
 301                "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]",
 302                NULL
 303        };
 304        static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
 305                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
 306                                        "keep the `--` passed as an arg"),
 307                OPT_END(),
 308        };
 309
 310        struct strbuf sb, parsed;
 311        const char **usage = NULL;
 312        struct option *opts = NULL;
 313        int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
 314
 315        strbuf_init(&parsed, 0);
 316        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
 317        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
 318                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 319        if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
 320                usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
 321
 322        strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
 323        /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
 324        for (;;) {
 325                if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin, '\n') == EOF)
 326                        die("premature end of input");
 327                ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
 328                if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
 329                        if (unb < 1)
 330                                die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
 331                        usage[unb] = NULL;
 332                        break;
 333                }
 334                usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 335        }
 336
 337        /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[=?]? SP+ <help> */
 338        while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
 339                const char *s;
 340                struct option *o;
 341
 342                if (!sb.len)
 343                        continue;
 344
 345                ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 346                memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 347
 348                o = &opts[onb++];
 349                s = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
 350                if (!s || *sb.buf == ' ') {
 351                        o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
 352                        o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
 353                        continue;
 354                }
 355
 356                o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
 357                o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(s));
 358                o->value = &parsed;
 359                o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 360                o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
 361                while (s > sb.buf && strchr("*=?!", s[-1])) {
 362                        switch (*--s) {
 363                        case '=':
 364                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 365                                break;
 366                        case '?':
 367                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 368                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
 369                                break;
 370                        case '!':
 371                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
 372                                break;
 373                        case '*':
 374                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
 375                                break;
 376                        }
 377                }
 378
 379                if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
 380                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 381                else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
 382                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
 383                else {
 384                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 385                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
 386                }
 387        }
 388        strbuf_release(&sb);
 389
 390        /* put an OPT_END() */
 391        ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 392        memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 393        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, opts, usage,
 394                             keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0);
 395
 396        strbuf_addf(&parsed, " --");
 397        sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
 398        puts(parsed.buf);
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
 403{
 404        if (quiet)
 405                exit(1);
 406        else
 407                die("Needed a single revision");
 408}
 409
 410int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 411{
 412        int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 413        unsigned char sha1[20];
 414        const char *name = NULL;
 415
 416        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 417                return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 418
 419        prefix = setup_git_directory();
 420        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 421        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 422                const char *arg = argv[i];
 423
 424                if (as_is) {
 425                        if (show_file(arg) && as_is < 2)
 426                                verify_filename(prefix, arg);
 427                        continue;
 428                }
 429                if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
 430                        if (++i >= argc)
 431                                die("-n requires an argument");
 432                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
 433                                show(arg);
 434                                show(argv[i]);
 435                        }
 436                        continue;
 437                }
 438                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-n")) {
 439                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 440                                show(arg);
 441                        continue;
 442                }
 443
 444                if (*arg == '-') {
 445                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 446                                as_is = 2;
 447                                /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
 448                                if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 449                                        show_file(arg);
 450                                continue;
 451                        }
 452                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 453                                def = argv[i+1];
 454                                i++;
 455                                continue;
 456                        }
 457                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
 458                                filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
 459                                continue;
 460                        }
 461                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
 462                                filter &= ~DO_REVS;
 463                                continue;
 464                        }
 465                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
 466                                filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
 467                                continue;
 468                        }
 469                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
 470                                filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
 471                                continue;
 472                        }
 473                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 474                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 475                                verify = 1;
 476                                continue;
 477                        }
 478                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 479                                quiet = 1;
 480                                continue;
 481                        }
 482                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--short") ||
 483                            !prefixcmp(arg, "--short=")) {
 484                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 485                                verify = 1;
 486                                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 487                                if (arg[7] == '=')
 488                                        abbrev = strtoul(arg + 8, NULL, 10);
 489                                if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 490                                        abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 491                                else if (40 <= abbrev)
 492                                        abbrev = 40;
 493                                continue;
 494                        }
 495                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
 496                                output_sq = 1;
 497                                continue;
 498                        }
 499                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 500                                show_type ^= REVERSED;
 501                                continue;
 502                        }
 503                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
 504                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
 505                                continue;
 506                        }
 507                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
 508                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 509                                continue;
 510                        }
 511                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 512                                for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 513                                continue;
 514                        }
 515                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--branches")) {
 516                                for_each_branch_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 517                                continue;
 518                        }
 519                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
 520                                for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 521                                continue;
 522                        }
 523                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--remotes")) {
 524                                for_each_remote_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 525                                continue;
 526                        }
 527                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 528                                if (prefix)
 529                                        puts(prefix);
 530                                continue;
 531                        }
 532                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
 533                                const char *pfx = prefix;
 534                                if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
 535                                        const char *work_tree =
 536                                                get_git_work_tree();
 537                                        if (work_tree)
 538                                                printf("%s\n", work_tree);
 539                                        continue;
 540                                }
 541                                while (pfx) {
 542                                        pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
 543                                        if (pfx) {
 544                                                pfx++;
 545                                                printf("../");
 546                                        }
 547                                }
 548                                putchar('\n');
 549                                continue;
 550                        }
 551                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir")) {
 552                                const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 553                                static char cwd[PATH_MAX];
 554                                if (gitdir) {
 555                                        puts(gitdir);
 556                                        continue;
 557                                }
 558                                if (!prefix) {
 559                                        puts(".git");
 560                                        continue;
 561                                }
 562                                if (!getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX))
 563                                        die("unable to get current working directory");
 564                                printf("%s/.git\n", cwd);
 565                                continue;
 566                        }
 567                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
 568                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
 569                                                : "false");
 570                                continue;
 571                        }
 572                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
 573                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
 574                                                : "false");
 575                                continue;
 576                        }
 577                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
 578                                printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
 579                                                : "false");
 580                                continue;
 581                        }
 582                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--since=")) {
 583                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
 584                                continue;
 585                        }
 586                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--after=")) {
 587                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
 588                                continue;
 589                        }
 590                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--before=")) {
 591                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+9);
 592                                continue;
 593                        }
 594                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--until=")) {
 595                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+8);
 596                                continue;
 597                        }
 598                        if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
 599                                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 600                        continue;
 601                }
 602
 603                /* Not a flag argument */
 604                if (try_difference(arg))
 605                        continue;
 606                if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
 607                        continue;
 608                name = arg;
 609                type = NORMAL;
 610                if (*arg == '^') {
 611                        name++;
 612                        type = REVERSED;
 613                }
 614                if (!get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
 615                        if (verify)
 616                                revs_count++;
 617                        else
 618                                show_rev(type, sha1, name);
 619                        continue;
 620                }
 621                if (verify)
 622                        die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 623                as_is = 1;
 624                if (!show_file(arg))
 625                        continue;
 626                verify_filename(prefix, arg);
 627        }
 628        if (verify) {
 629                if (revs_count == 1) {
 630                        show_rev(type, sha1, name);
 631                        return 0;
 632                } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 633                        return 0;
 634                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 635        } else
 636                show_default();
 637        return 0;
 638}