Documentation / git-diff-tree.txton commit Introduce "base_name_compare()" helper function (958ba6c)
   1git-diff-tree(1)
   2================
   3v0.1, May 2005
   4
   5NAME
   6----
   7git-diff-tree - Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects
   8
   9
  10SYNOPSIS
  11--------
  12'git-diff-tree' [-p] [-r] [-z] [--stdin] [-M] [-R] [-m] [-s] [-v] <tree-ish> <tree-ish> [<pattern>]\*
  13
  14DESCRIPTION
  15-----------
  16Compares the content and mode of the blobs found via two tree objects.
  17
  18Note that "git-diff-tree" can use the tree encapsulated in a commit object.
  19
  20OPTIONS
  21-------
  22<tree-ish>::
  23        The id of a tree object.
  24
  25<pattern>::
  26        If provided, the results are limited to a subset of files
  27        matching one of these prefix strings.
  28        ie file matches `/^<pattern1>|<pattern2>|.../`
  29        Note that pattern does not provide any wildcard or regexp
  30        features.
  31
  32-p::
  33        generate patch (see section on generating patches).  For
  34        git-diff-tree, this flag implies '-r' as well.
  35
  36-M::
  37        Detect renames; implies -p, in turn implying also '-r'.
  38
  39-R::
  40        Output diff in reverse.
  41
  42-r::
  43        recurse
  44
  45-z::
  46        \0 line termination on output
  47
  48--stdin::
  49        When '--stdin' is specified, the command does not take
  50        <tree-ish> arguments from the command line.  Instead, it
  51        reads either one <commit> or a pair of <tree-ish>
  52        separated with a single space from its standard input.
  53+
  54When a single commit is given on one line of such input, it compares
  55the commit with its parents.  The following flags further affects its
  56behaviour.  This does not apply to the case where two <tree-ish>
  57separated with a single space are given.
  58
  59-m::
  60        By default, "git-diff-tree --stdin" does not show
  61        differences for merge commits.  With this flag, it shows
  62        differences to that commit from all of its parents.
  63
  64-s::
  65        By default, "git-diff-tree --stdin" shows differences,
  66        either in machine-readable form (without '-p') or in patch
  67        form (with '-p').  This output can be supressed.  It is
  68        only useful with '-v' flag.
  69
  70-v::
  71        This flag causes "git-diff-tree --stdin" to also show
  72        the commit message before the differences.
  73
  74
  75Limiting Output
  76---------------
  77If you're only interested in differences in a subset of files, for
  78example some architecture-specific files, you might do:
  79
  80        git-diff-tree -r <tree-ish> <tree-ish> arch/ia64 include/asm-ia64
  81
  82and it will only show you what changed in those two directories.
  83
  84Or if you are searching for what changed in just `kernel/sched.c`, just do
  85
  86        git-diff-tree -r <tree-ish> <tree-ish> kernel/sched.c
  87
  88and it will ignore all differences to other files.
  89
  90The pattern is always the prefix, and is matched exactly.  There are no
  91wildcards.  Even stricter, it has to match complete path comonent.
  92I.e. "foo" does not pick up `foobar.h`.  "foo" does match `foo/bar.h`
  93so it can be used to name subdirectories.
  94
  95An example of normal usage is:
  96
  97  torvalds@ppc970:~/git> git-diff-tree 5319e4......
  98  *100664->100664 blob    ac348b.......->a01513.......      git-fsck-cache.c
  99
 100which tells you that the last commit changed just one file (it's from
 101this one:
 102
 103  commit 3c6f7ca19ad4043e9e72fa94106f352897e651a8
 104  tree 5319e4d609cdd282069cc4dce33c1db559539b03
 105  parent b4e628ea30d5ab3606119d2ea5caeab141d38df7
 106  author Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> Sat Apr 9 12:02:30 2005
 107  committer Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> Sat Apr 9 12:02:30 2005
 108
 109  Make "git-fsck-cache" print out all the root commits it finds.
 110
 111  Once I do the reference tracking, I'll also make it print out all the
 112  HEAD commits it finds, which is even more interesting.
 113
 114in case you care).
 115
 116Output format
 117-------------
 118include::diff-format.txt[]
 119
 120
 121Author
 122------
 123Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
 124
 125Documentation
 126--------------
 127Documentation by David Greaves, Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
 128
 129GIT
 130---
 131Part of the link:git.html[git] suite
 132