1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6
7#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
8#include "builtin.h"
9#include "run-command.h"
10#include "exec-cmd.h"
11#include "argv-array.h"
12#include "dir.h"
13#include "packfile.h"
14#include "refs.h"
15#include "quote.h"
16#include "config.h"
17#include "cache-tree.h"
18#include "unpack-trees.h"
19#include "lockfile.h"
20#include "parse-options.h"
21#include "commit.h"
22#include "diff.h"
23#include "wt-status.h"
24#include "revision.h"
25#include "commit-reach.h"
26#include "rerere.h"
27#include "branch.h"
28
29static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
30 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
31 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
32 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
33 "--root [<branch>]"),
34 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
35 NULL
36};
37
38static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
39static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
40
41enum rebase_type {
42 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
43 REBASE_AM,
44 REBASE_MERGE,
45 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
46 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
47};
48
49static int use_builtin_rebase(void)
50{
51 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
52 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
53 int ret, env = git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1);
54
55 if (env != -1)
56 return env;
57
58 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args,
59 "config", "--bool", "rebase.usebuiltin", NULL);
60 cp.git_cmd = 1;
61 if (capture_command(&cp, &out, 6)) {
62 strbuf_release(&out);
63 return 1;
64 }
65
66 strbuf_trim(&out);
67 ret = !strcmp("true", out.buf);
68 strbuf_release(&out);
69 return ret;
70}
71
72struct rebase_options {
73 enum rebase_type type;
74 const char *state_dir;
75 struct commit *upstream;
76 const char *upstream_name;
77 const char *upstream_arg;
78 char *head_name;
79 struct object_id orig_head;
80 struct commit *onto;
81 const char *onto_name;
82 const char *revisions;
83 const char *switch_to;
84 int root;
85 struct object_id *squash_onto;
86 struct commit *restrict_revision;
87 int dont_finish_rebase;
88 enum {
89 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
90 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
91 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
92 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
93 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
94 } flags;
95 struct argv_array git_am_opts;
96 const char *action;
97 int signoff;
98 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
99 int keep_empty;
100 int autosquash;
101 char *gpg_sign_opt;
102 int autostash;
103 char *cmd;
104 int allow_empty_message;
105 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
106 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
107 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
108 int reschedule_failed_exec;
109};
110
111static int is_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts)
112{
113 return opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE ||
114 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
115}
116
117static void imply_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
118{
119 switch (opts->type) {
120 case REBASE_AM:
121 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), option);
122 break;
123 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
124 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
125 break;
126 case REBASE_MERGE:
127 /* we now implement --merge via --interactive */
128 default:
129 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE; /* implied */
130 break;
131 }
132}
133
134/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
135static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
136{
137 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
138 static size_t prefix_len;
139
140 if (!prefix_len) {
141 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
142 prefix_len = path.len;
143 }
144
145 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
146 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
147 return path.buf;
148}
149
150/* Read one file, then strip line endings */
151static int read_one(const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
152{
153 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, 0) < 0)
154 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
155 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(buf);
156 return 0;
157}
158
159/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
160static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
161{
162 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
163 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
164 struct object_id oid;
165
166 if (read_one(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), &head_name) ||
167 read_one(state_dir_path("onto", opts), &buf))
168 return -1;
169 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
170 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
171 strbuf_release(&head_name);
172 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
173 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
174 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
175
176 /*
177 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
178 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
179 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
180 */
181 strbuf_reset(&buf);
182 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
183 if (read_one(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), &buf))
184 return -1;
185 } else if (read_one(state_dir_path("head", opts), &buf))
186 return -1;
187 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
188 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
189
190 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
191 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
192 else
193 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
194
195 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
196 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
197
198 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
199 opts->signoff = 1;
200 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
201 }
202
203 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
204 strbuf_reset(&buf);
205 if (read_one(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
206 &buf))
207 return -1;
208 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
209 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = 1;
210 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
211 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = 0;
212 else
213 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
214 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
215 } else
216 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = -1;
217
218 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
219 strbuf_reset(&buf);
220 if (read_one(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
221 &buf))
222 return -1;
223 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
224 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
225 }
226
227 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
228 strbuf_reset(&buf);
229 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), &buf))
230 return -1;
231 free(opts->strategy);
232 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
233 }
234
235 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
236 strbuf_reset(&buf);
237 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), &buf))
238 return -1;
239 free(opts->strategy_opts);
240 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
241 }
242
243 strbuf_release(&buf);
244
245 return 0;
246}
247
248static int write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
249{
250 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
251 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
252 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
253 opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
254 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
255 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
256 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s",
257 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
258 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
259 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
260 if (opts->strategy)
261 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
262 opts->strategy);
263 if (opts->strategy_opts)
264 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
265 opts->strategy_opts);
266 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate >= 0)
267 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
268 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
269 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ? "" : "-no");
270 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
271 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
272 opts->gpg_sign_opt);
273 if (opts->signoff)
274 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "--signoff");
275
276 return 0;
277}
278
279static int apply_autostash(struct rebase_options *opts)
280{
281 const char *path = state_dir_path("autostash", opts);
282 struct strbuf autostash = STRBUF_INIT;
283 struct child_process stash_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
284
285 if (!file_exists(path))
286 return 0;
287
288 if (read_one(path, &autostash))
289 return error(_("Could not read '%s'"), path);
290 /* Ensure that the hash is not mistaken for a number */
291 strbuf_addstr(&autostash, "^0");
292 argv_array_pushl(&stash_apply.args,
293 "stash", "apply", autostash.buf, NULL);
294 stash_apply.git_cmd = 1;
295 stash_apply.no_stderr = stash_apply.no_stdout =
296 stash_apply.no_stdin = 1;
297 if (!run_command(&stash_apply))
298 printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
299 else {
300 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
301 int res = 0;
302
303 argv_array_pushl(&args,
304 "stash", "store", "-m", "autostash", "-q",
305 autostash.buf, NULL);
306 if (run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
307 res = error(_("Cannot store %s"), autostash.buf);
308 argv_array_clear(&args);
309 strbuf_release(&autostash);
310 if (res)
311 return res;
312
313 fprintf(stderr,
314 _("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
315 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
316 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" "
317 "at any time.\n"));
318 }
319
320 strbuf_release(&autostash);
321 return 0;
322}
323
324static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
325{
326 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
327 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
328
329 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
330 apply_autostash(opts);
331 close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
332 /*
333 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
334 * user should see them.
335 */
336 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
337 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
338 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
339 strbuf_release(&dir);
340
341 return 0;
342}
343
344static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
345{
346 struct object *obj;
347 struct object_id oid;
348
349 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
350 return NULL;
351 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
352 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
353}
354
355static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
356{
357 if (!value)
358 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
359 else {
360 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
361 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
362 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
363 }
364}
365
366#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
367
368#define RESET_HEAD_DETACH (1<<0)
369#define RESET_HEAD_HARD (1<<1)
370#define RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK (1<<2)
371#define RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY (1<<3)
372#define RESET_ORIG_HEAD (1<<4)
373
374static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
375 const char *switch_to_branch, unsigned flags,
376 const char *reflog_orig_head, const char *reflog_head)
377{
378 unsigned detach_head = flags & RESET_HEAD_DETACH;
379 unsigned reset_hard = flags & RESET_HEAD_HARD;
380 unsigned run_hook = flags & RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK;
381 unsigned refs_only = flags & RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY;
382 unsigned update_orig_head = flags & RESET_ORIG_HEAD;
383 struct object_id head_oid;
384 struct tree_desc desc[2] = { { NULL }, { NULL } };
385 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
386 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
387 struct tree *tree;
388 const char *reflog_action;
389 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
390 size_t prefix_len;
391 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
392 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
393 int ret = 0, nr = 0;
394
395 if (switch_to_branch && !starts_with(switch_to_branch, "refs/"))
396 BUG("Not a fully qualified branch: '%s'", switch_to_branch);
397
398 if (!refs_only && hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
399 ret = -1;
400 goto leave_reset_head;
401 }
402
403 if ((!oid || !reset_hard) && get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
404 ret = error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
405 goto leave_reset_head;
406 }
407
408 if (!oid)
409 oid = &head_oid;
410
411 if (refs_only)
412 goto reset_head_refs;
413
414 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
415 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
416 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
417 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
418 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
419 unpack_tree_opts.fn = reset_hard ? oneway_merge : twoway_merge;
420 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
421 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
422 if (!detach_head)
423 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
424
425 if (repo_read_index_unmerged(the_repository) < 0) {
426 ret = error(_("could not read index"));
427 goto leave_reset_head;
428 }
429
430 if (!reset_hard && !fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], &head_oid)) {
431 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"),
432 oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
433 goto leave_reset_head;
434 }
435
436 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], oid)) {
437 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
438 goto leave_reset_head;
439 }
440
441 if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
442 ret = -1;
443 goto leave_reset_head;
444 }
445
446 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
447 prime_cache_tree(the_repository, the_repository->index, tree);
448
449 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0) {
450 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
451 goto leave_reset_head;
452 }
453
454reset_head_refs:
455 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
456 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
457 prefix_len = msg.len;
458
459 if (update_orig_head) {
460 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
461 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
462 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
463 orig = &oid_orig;
464 if (!reflog_orig_head) {
465 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
466 reflog_orig_head = msg.buf;
467 }
468 update_ref(reflog_orig_head, "ORIG_HEAD", orig,
469 old_orig, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
470 } else if (old_orig)
471 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
472 }
473
474 if (!reflog_head) {
475 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
476 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
477 reflog_head = msg.buf;
478 }
479 if (!switch_to_branch)
480 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, orig,
481 detach_head ? REF_NO_DEREF : 0,
482 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
483 else {
484 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, switch_to_branch, oid,
485 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
486 if (!ret)
487 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch,
488 reflog_head);
489 }
490 if (run_hook)
491 run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
492 oid_to_hex(orig ? orig : &null_oid),
493 oid_to_hex(oid), "1", NULL);
494
495leave_reset_head:
496 strbuf_release(&msg);
497 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
498 while (nr)
499 free((void *)desc[--nr].buffer);
500 return ret;
501}
502
503static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
504{
505 struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
506 int ret;
507
508 if (!opts->head_name)
509 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
510
511 if (!opts->onto)
512 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
513
514 strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
515 opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
516 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
517 opts->head_name);
518 ret = reset_head(NULL, "", opts->head_name, RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
519 orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf);
520
521 strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
522 strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
523 return ret;
524}
525
526static const char *resolvemsg =
527N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
528"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
529"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
530"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
531"\"git rebase --abort\".");
532
533static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
534{
535 struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
536 struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
537 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
538 int status;
539 char *rebased_patches;
540
541 am.git_cmd = 1;
542 argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
543
544 if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
545 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
546 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
547 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
548 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
549 status = run_command(&am);
550 if (status)
551 return status;
552
553 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
554 }
555 if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
556 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
557 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
558 status = run_command(&am);
559 if (status)
560 return status;
561
562 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
563 }
564 if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
565 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
566 return run_command(&am);
567 }
568
569 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
570 oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
571 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
572 &opts->onto->object.oid :
573 &opts->upstream->object.oid),
574 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
575
576 rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
577 format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
578 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
579 if (format_patch.out < 0) {
580 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
581 rebased_patches);
582 free(rebased_patches);
583 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
584 return status;
585 }
586
587 format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
588 argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
589 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
590 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
591 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order", NULL);
592 if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
593 argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
594 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
595 argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
596 if (opts->restrict_revision)
597 argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
598 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
599
600 status = run_command(&format_patch);
601 if (status) {
602 unlink(rebased_patches);
603 free(rebased_patches);
604 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
605
606 reset_head(&opts->orig_head, "checkout", opts->head_name, 0,
607 "HEAD", NULL);
608 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
609 "patches to replay\n"
610 "these revisions:\n"
611 "\n %s\n\n"
612 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
613 opts->revisions);
614
615 strbuf_release(&revisions);
616 return status;
617 }
618 strbuf_release(&revisions);
619
620 am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
621 if (am.in < 0) {
622 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
623 rebased_patches);
624 free(rebased_patches);
625 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
626 return status;
627 }
628
629 argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
630 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
631 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
632 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
633 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
634 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
635 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == 0)
636 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
637 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
638 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
639 status = run_command(&am);
640 unlink(rebased_patches);
641 free(rebased_patches);
642
643 if (!status) {
644 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
645 }
646
647 if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
648 write_basic_state(opts);
649
650 return status;
651}
652
653static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
654{
655 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
656 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
657 int status;
658 const char *backend, *backend_func;
659
660 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
661 /* Run builtin interactive rebase */
662 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
663
664 argv_array_pushf(&child.env_array, "GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP=%s",
665 resolvemsg);
666 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
667 argv_array_push(&child.env_array,
668 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:");
669 opts->autosquash = 0;
670 }
671
672 child.git_cmd = 1;
673 argv_array_push(&child.args, "rebase--interactive");
674
675 if (opts->action)
676 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--%s", opts->action);
677 if (opts->keep_empty)
678 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--keep-empty");
679 if (opts->rebase_merges)
680 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rebase-merges");
681 if (opts->rebase_cousins)
682 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rebase-cousins");
683 if (opts->autosquash)
684 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--autosquash");
685 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
686 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--verbose");
687 if (opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE)
688 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--no-ff");
689 if (opts->restrict_revision)
690 argv_array_pushf(&child.args,
691 "--restrict-revision=^%s",
692 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
693 if (opts->upstream)
694 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--upstream=%s",
695 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid));
696 if (opts->onto)
697 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--onto=%s",
698 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
699 if (opts->squash_onto)
700 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--squash-onto=%s",
701 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
702 if (opts->onto_name)
703 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--onto-name=%s",
704 opts->onto_name);
705 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--head-name=%s",
706 opts->head_name ?
707 opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
708 if (opts->strategy)
709 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strategy=%s",
710 opts->strategy);
711 if (opts->strategy_opts)
712 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strategy-opts=%s",
713 opts->strategy_opts);
714 if (opts->switch_to)
715 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--switch-to=%s",
716 opts->switch_to);
717 if (opts->cmd)
718 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--cmd=%s", opts->cmd);
719 if (opts->allow_empty_message)
720 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--allow-empty-message");
721 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
722 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
723 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == 0)
724 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
725 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
726 argv_array_push(&child.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
727 if (opts->signoff)
728 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--signoff");
729 if (opts->reschedule_failed_exec)
730 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--reschedule-failed-exec");
731
732 status = run_command(&child);
733 goto finished_rebase;
734 }
735
736 if (opts->type == REBASE_AM) {
737 status = run_am(opts);
738 goto finished_rebase;
739 }
740
741 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
742 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
743
744 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
745 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
746 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
747 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
748 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
749 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
750 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
751 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
752 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
753 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
754 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
755 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
756 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
757 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
758 sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
759 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
760 strbuf_release(&buf);
761 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
762 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
763 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
764 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
765 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
766 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
767 if (opts->switch_to)
768 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
769 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
770 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
771 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
772 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate < 0 ? "" :
773 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
774 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
775 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
776 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
777 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
778 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
779 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
780 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
781 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
782 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
783 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
784 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
785 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
786 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
787 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
788 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
789 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
790 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
791 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
792
793 if (is_interactive(opts) &&
794 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
795 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
796 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
797 opts->autosquash = 0;
798 }
799
800 switch (opts->type) {
801 case REBASE_AM:
802 backend = "git-rebase--am";
803 backend_func = "git_rebase__am";
804 break;
805 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
806 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
807 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
808 break;
809 default:
810 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
811 break;
812 }
813
814 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
815 ". git-sh-setup && . git-rebase--common &&"
816 " . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
817 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
818
819 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
820finished_rebase:
821 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
822 ; /* do nothing */
823 else if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
824 ; /* interactive rebase cleans up after itself */
825 else if (status == 0) {
826 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
827 finish_rebase(opts);
828 } else if (status == 2) {
829 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
830
831 apply_autostash(opts);
832 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
833 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
834 strbuf_release(&dir);
835 die("Nothing to do");
836 }
837
838 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
839
840 return status ? -1 : 0;
841}
842
843static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
844{
845 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
846
847 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
848 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
849 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
850 else
851 opts->flags &= !REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
852 return 0;
853 }
854
855 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
856 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
857 return 0;
858 }
859
860 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
861 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
862 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
863 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
864 return 0;
865 }
866
867 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
868 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
869 return 0;
870 }
871
872 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
873 opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
874 return 0;
875 }
876
877 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
878}
879
880/*
881 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
882 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
883 * `to`.
884 */
885static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
886{
887 while (to && to != from) {
888 parse_commit(to);
889 if (!to->parents)
890 return 1;
891 if (to->parents->next)
892 return 0;
893 to = to->parents->item;
894 }
895 return 1;
896}
897
898static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct object_id *head_oid,
899 struct object_id *merge_base)
900{
901 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
902 struct commit_list *merge_bases;
903 int res;
904
905 if (!head)
906 return 0;
907
908 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
909 if (merge_bases && !merge_bases->next) {
910 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
911 res = oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid);
912 } else {
913 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
914 res = 0;
915 }
916 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
917 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
918}
919
920/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
921static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
922{
923 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
924
925 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
926 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
927
928 if (!is_interactive(opts))
929 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
930
931 return 0;
932}
933
934/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
935static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
936 int unset)
937{
938 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
939
940 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
941 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
942
943 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
944 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
945
946 return 0;
947}
948
949static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
950{
951 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
952
953 printf(_("%s\n"
954 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
955 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
956 "\n"
957 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
958 "\n"),
959 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
960 "the current branch.") :
961 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
962
963 if (current_branch) {
964 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
965
966 if (!remote)
967 remote = _("<remote>");
968
969 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
970 "branch you can do so with:\n"
971 "\n"
972 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
973 "\n"),
974 remote, current_branch->name);
975 }
976 exit(1);
977}
978
979static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
980{
981 const char *env;
982 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
983
984 if (!is_interactive(options))
985 return;
986
987 env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
988 if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
989 return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
990
991 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase -i (%s)", options->action);
992 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
993 strbuf_release(&buf);
994}
995
996static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
997{
998 if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
999 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
1000
1001 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
1002 if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
1003 return error(_("empty exec command"));
1004
1005 return 0;
1006}
1007
1008
1009int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1010{
1011 struct rebase_options options = {
1012 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED,
1013 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET,
1014 .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT,
1015 .allow_rerere_autoupdate = -1,
1016 .allow_empty_message = 1,
1017 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
1018 };
1019 const char *branch_name;
1020 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
1021 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
1022 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1023 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
1024 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1025 struct object_id merge_base;
1026 enum {
1027 NO_ACTION,
1028 ACTION_CONTINUE,
1029 ACTION_SKIP,
1030 ACTION_ABORT,
1031 ACTION_QUIT,
1032 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
1033 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
1034 } action = NO_ACTION;
1035 static const char *action_names[] = { N_("undefined"),
1036 N_("continue"),
1037 N_("skip"),
1038 N_("abort"),
1039 N_("quit"),
1040 N_("edit_todo"),
1041 N_("show_current_patch"),
1042 NULL };
1043 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
1044 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1045 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
1046 int fork_point = -1;
1047 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1048 struct object_id squash_onto;
1049 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
1050 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
1051 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
1052 N_("revision"),
1053 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1054 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
1055 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1056 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
1057 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1058 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1059 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
1060 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1061 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1062 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
1063 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1064 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
1065 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
1066 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
1067 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1068 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
1069 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1070 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1071 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1072 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1073 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1074 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1075 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
1076 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1077 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1078 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1079 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
1080 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1081 REBASE_FORCE),
1082 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
1083 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1084 REBASE_FORCE),
1085 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
1086 ACTION_CONTINUE),
1087 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
1088 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
1089 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
1090 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1091 ACTION_ABORT),
1092 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
1093 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
1094 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
1095 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
1096 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
1097 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1098 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
1099 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "merge", &options, NULL,
1100 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1101 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1102 parse_opt_merge },
1103 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
1104 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1105 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1106 parse_opt_interactive },
1107 OPT_SET_INT('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
1108 N_("try to recreate merges instead of ignoring "
1109 "them"), REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES),
1110 OPT_BOOL(0, "rerere-autoupdate",
1111 &options.allow_rerere_autoupdate,
1112 N_("allow rerere to update index with resolved "
1113 "conflict")),
1114 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-empty", &options.keep_empty,
1115 N_("preserve empty commits during rebase")),
1116 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
1117 N_("move commits that begin with "
1118 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1119 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
1120 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1121 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1122 OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
1123 N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
1124 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
1125 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1126 "editable list")),
1127 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message",
1128 &options.allow_empty_message,
1129 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages")),
1130 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
1131 N_("mode"),
1132 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1133 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
1134 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
1135 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1136 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
1137 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1138 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
1139 N_("option"),
1140 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1141 "strategy")),
1142 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
1143 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1144 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1145 &options.reschedule_failed_exec,
1146 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1147 OPT_END(),
1148 };
1149 int i;
1150
1151 /*
1152 * NEEDSWORK: Once the builtin rebase has been tested enough
1153 * and git-legacy-rebase.sh is retired to contrib/, this preamble
1154 * can be removed.
1155 */
1156
1157 if (!use_builtin_rebase()) {
1158 const char *path = mkpath("%s/git-legacy-rebase",
1159 git_exec_path());
1160
1161 if (sane_execvp(path, (char **)argv) < 0)
1162 die_errno(_("could not exec %s"), path);
1163 else
1164 BUG("sane_execvp() returned???");
1165 }
1166
1167 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1168 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1169 builtin_rebase_options);
1170
1171 prefix = setup_git_directory();
1172 trace_repo_setup(prefix);
1173 setup_work_tree();
1174
1175 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
1176
1177 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1178 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1179 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
1180 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1181
1182 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1183 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1184 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1185 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1186 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1187 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1188 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
1189 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
1190 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1191 } else {
1192 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1193 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1194 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
1195 options.type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1196 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1197 } else
1198 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1199 }
1200 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1201 }
1202
1203 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
1204 in_progress = 1;
1205
1206 total_argc = argc;
1207 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1208 builtin_rebase_options,
1209 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
1210
1211 if (action != NO_ACTION && total_argc != 2) {
1212 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1213 builtin_rebase_options);
1214 }
1215
1216 if (argc > 2)
1217 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1218 builtin_rebase_options);
1219
1220 if (action != NO_ACTION && !in_progress)
1221 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1222 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
1223
1224 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_interactive(&options))
1225 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1226 "interactive rebase."));
1227
1228 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1229 if (is_interactive(&options))
1230 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1231 else if (exec.nr)
1232 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1233 else
1234 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
1235 }
1236
1237 switch (action) {
1238 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
1239 struct object_id head;
1240 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1241 int fd;
1242
1243 options.action = "continue";
1244 set_reflog_action(&options);
1245
1246 /* Sanity check */
1247 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
1248 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1249
1250 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1251 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1252 die(_("could not read index"));
1253 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
1254 NULL);
1255 if (0 <= fd)
1256 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1257 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1258
1259 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1260 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1261 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1262 exit(1);
1263 }
1264 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1265 exit(1);
1266 goto run_rebase;
1267 }
1268 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1269 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1270
1271 options.action = "skip";
1272 set_reflog_action(&options);
1273
1274 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1275 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1276
1277 if (reset_head(NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1278 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1279 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1280 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1281 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1282 exit(1);
1283 goto run_rebase;
1284 }
1285 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1286 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1287 options.action = "abort";
1288 set_reflog_action(&options);
1289
1290 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1291 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1292
1293 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1294 exit(1);
1295 if (reset_head(&options.orig_head, "reset",
1296 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1297 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1298 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1299 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1300 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1301 ret = finish_rebase(&options);
1302 goto cleanup;
1303 }
1304 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1305 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1306 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1307 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1308 if (ret)
1309 die(_("could not remove '%s'"), options.state_dir);
1310 goto cleanup;
1311 }
1312 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1313 options.action = "edit-todo";
1314 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1315 goto run_rebase;
1316 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1317 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1318 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1319 goto run_rebase;
1320 case NO_ACTION:
1321 break;
1322 default:
1323 BUG("action: %d", action);
1324 }
1325
1326 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1327 if (in_progress) {
1328 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1329 const char *state_dir_base =
1330 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1331 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1332 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1333 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1334 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1335 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1336 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1337 "If that is the\n"
1338 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1339 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1340 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1341 "have something\n"
1342 "valuable there.\n"),
1343 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1344 }
1345
1346 for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
1347 const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
1348 if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
1349 !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
1350 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1351 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
1352 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1353 else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
1354 while (*p)
1355 if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
1356 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1357 "numerical value"));
1358 } else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
1359 if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
1360 strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
1361 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
1362 }
1363 }
1364
1365 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1366 if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
1367 exit(1);
1368
1369 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1370 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
1371
1372 if (options.keep_empty)
1373 imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
1374
1375 if (gpg_sign) {
1376 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1377 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1378 }
1379
1380 if (exec.nr) {
1381 int i;
1382
1383 imply_interactive(&options, "--exec");
1384
1385 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1386 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1387 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1388 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1389 }
1390
1391 if (rebase_merges) {
1392 if (!*rebase_merges)
1393 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1394 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1395 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1396 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1397 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1398 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1399 imply_interactive(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1400 }
1401
1402 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1403 int i;
1404
1405 if (!options.strategy)
1406 options.strategy = "recursive";
1407
1408 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1409 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1410 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1411 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1412 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1413 }
1414
1415 if (options.strategy) {
1416 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1417 switch (options.type) {
1418 case REBASE_AM:
1419 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1420 case REBASE_MERGE:
1421 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1422 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1423 /* compatible */
1424 break;
1425 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1426 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1427 break;
1428 default:
1429 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1430 }
1431 }
1432
1433 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
1434 imply_interactive(&options, "--merge");
1435
1436 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1437 imply_interactive(&options, "--root without --onto");
1438
1439 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1440 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1441
1442 switch (options.type) {
1443 case REBASE_MERGE:
1444 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1445 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1446 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1447 break;
1448 case REBASE_AM:
1449 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1450 break;
1451 default:
1452 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
1453 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1454 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1455 break;
1456 }
1457
1458 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec && !is_interactive(&options))
1459 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), "--reschedule-failed-exec");
1460
1461 if (options.git_am_opts.argc) {
1462 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
1463 for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1464 if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
1465 break;
1466
1467 if (is_interactive(&options) && i >= 0)
1468 die(_("cannot combine am options with either "
1469 "interactive or merge options"));
1470 }
1471
1472 if (options.signoff) {
1473 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1474 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1475 "'--preserve-merges'");
1476 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
1477 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1478 }
1479
1480 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
1481 /*
1482 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1483 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1484 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1485 */
1486 if (options.rebase_merges)
1487 die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1488 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1489
1490 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
1491 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1492 "'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
1493 }
1494
1495 if (options.rebase_merges) {
1496 if (strategy_options.nr)
1497 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1498 "'--strategy-option'"));
1499 if (options.strategy)
1500 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1501 "'--strategy'"));
1502 }
1503
1504 if (!options.root) {
1505 if (argc < 1) {
1506 struct branch *branch;
1507
1508 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1509 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1510 NULL);
1511 if (!options.upstream_name)
1512 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1513 if (fork_point < 0)
1514 fork_point = 1;
1515 } else {
1516 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1517 argc--;
1518 argv++;
1519 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1520 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1521 }
1522 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1523 if (!options.upstream)
1524 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1525 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1526 } else {
1527 if (!options.onto_name) {
1528 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1529 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1530 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1531 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1532 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1533 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1534 }
1535 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1536 options.upstream = NULL;
1537 if (argc > 1)
1538 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1539 builtin_rebase_options);
1540 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1541 }
1542
1543 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1544 if (!options.onto_name)
1545 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1546 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1547 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
1548 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1549 options.onto_name);
1550 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1551 options.onto_name);
1552 } else {
1553 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1554 if (!options.onto)
1555 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1556 options.onto_name);
1557 }
1558
1559 /*
1560 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1561 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1562 * HEAD (already detached)
1563 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1564 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1565 */
1566 if (argc == 1) {
1567 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1568 branch_name = argv[0];
1569 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1570
1571 /* Is it a local branch? */
1572 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1573 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1574 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head))
1575 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1576 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1577 else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1578 options.head_name = NULL;
1579 else
1580 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1581 branch_name);
1582 } else if (argc == 0) {
1583 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1584 options.head_name =
1585 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1586 &flags));
1587 if (!options.head_name)
1588 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1589 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1590 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1591 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1592 branch_name = options.head_name;
1593
1594 } else {
1595 free(options.head_name);
1596 options.head_name = NULL;
1597 branch_name = "HEAD";
1598 }
1599 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1600 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1601 } else
1602 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1603
1604 if (fork_point > 0) {
1605 struct commit *head =
1606 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1607 &options.orig_head);
1608 options.restrict_revision =
1609 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1610 }
1611
1612 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1613 die(_("could not read index"));
1614
1615 if (options.autostash) {
1616 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1617 int fd;
1618
1619 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1620 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1621 if (0 <= fd)
1622 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1623 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1624
1625 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1) ||
1626 has_uncommitted_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1627 const char *autostash =
1628 state_dir_path("autostash", &options);
1629 struct child_process stash = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1630 struct object_id oid;
1631 struct commit *head =
1632 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1633 &options.orig_head);
1634
1635 argv_array_pushl(&stash.args,
1636 "stash", "create", "autostash", NULL);
1637 stash.git_cmd = 1;
1638 stash.no_stdin = 1;
1639 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1640 if (capture_command(&stash, &buf, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ))
1641 die(_("Cannot autostash"));
1642 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(&buf);
1643 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
1644 die(_("Unexpected stash response: '%s'"),
1645 buf.buf);
1646 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1647 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&buf, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1648
1649 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(autostash))
1650 die(_("Could not create directory for '%s'"),
1651 options.state_dir);
1652 write_file(autostash, "%s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
1653 printf(_("Created autostash: %s\n"), buf.buf);
1654 if (reset_head(&head->object.oid, "reset --hard",
1655 NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1656 die(_("could not reset --hard"));
1657 printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
1658 find_unique_abbrev(&head->object.oid,
1659 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
1660 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1661 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head, &buf);
1662 if (buf.len > 0)
1663 printf(" %s", buf.buf);
1664 putchar('\n');
1665
1666 if (discard_index(the_repository->index) < 0 ||
1667 repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1668 die(_("could not read index"));
1669 }
1670 }
1671
1672 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
1673 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
1674 ret = 1;
1675 goto cleanup;
1676 }
1677
1678 /*
1679 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
1680 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
1681 */
1682
1683 /*
1684 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
1685 * but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
1686 * and if this is not an interactive rebase.
1687 */
1688 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
1689 !is_interactive(&options) && !options.restrict_revision &&
1690 options.upstream &&
1691 !oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)) {
1692 int flag;
1693
1694 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
1695 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
1696 if (options.switch_to) {
1697 struct object_id oid;
1698
1699 if (get_oid(options.switch_to, &oid) < 0) {
1700 ret = !!error(_("could not parse '%s'"),
1701 options.switch_to);
1702 goto cleanup;
1703 }
1704
1705 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1706 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
1707 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
1708 options.switch_to);
1709 if (reset_head(&oid, "checkout",
1710 options.head_name,
1711 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
1712 NULL, buf.buf) < 0) {
1713 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
1714 "%s"),
1715 options.switch_to);
1716 goto cleanup;
1717 }
1718 }
1719
1720 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1721 ; /* be quiet */
1722 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1723 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1724 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
1725 else
1726 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
1727 branch_name);
1728 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1729 goto cleanup;
1730 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1731 ; /* be quiet */
1732 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1733 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1734 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
1735 else
1736 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
1737 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
1738 }
1739
1740 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
1741 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
1742 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
1743 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
1744 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
1745
1746 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
1747 struct diff_options opts;
1748
1749 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
1750 if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
1751 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
1752 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1753 else
1754 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
1755 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
1756 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1757 }
1758
1759 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
1760 diff_setup(&opts);
1761 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
1762 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
1763 opts.output_format |=
1764 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
1765 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
1766 diff_setup_done(&opts);
1767 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
1768 the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
1769 &options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
1770 diffcore_std(&opts);
1771 diff_flush(&opts);
1772 }
1773
1774 if (is_interactive(&options))
1775 goto run_rebase;
1776
1777 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
1778 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1779 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
1780 "it...\n"));
1781
1782 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
1783 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
1784 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
1785 RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
1786 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
1787 NULL, msg.buf))
1788 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
1789 strbuf_release(&msg);
1790
1791 /*
1792 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
1793 * we just fast-forwarded.
1794 */
1795 strbuf_reset(&msg);
1796 if (!oidcmp(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
1797 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
1798 branch_name, options.onto_name);
1799 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
1800 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
1801 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1802 reset_head(NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
1803 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf);
1804 strbuf_release(&msg);
1805 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1806 goto cleanup;
1807 }
1808
1809 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
1810 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
1811 (options.restrict_revision ?
1812 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
1813 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
1814 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1815
1816 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
1817
1818run_rebase:
1819 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options);
1820
1821cleanup:
1822 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1823 free(options.head_name);
1824 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1825 free(options.cmd);
1826 free(squash_onto_name);
1827 return ret;
1828}