1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#ifdef __GNUC__
32#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
33#else
34#define TYPEOF(x)
35#endif
36
37#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
38#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
39
40#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
41
42/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
43#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
44
45#if defined(__sun__)
46 /*
47 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
48 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
49 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
50 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
51 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
52 */
53# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
54# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
55# else
56# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
57# endif
58#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
59 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
60#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
61#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
62#endif
63#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
64#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
65#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
66#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
67#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
68
69#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
70#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
71#include <winsock2.h>
72#include <windows.h>
73#endif
74
75#include <unistd.h>
76#include <stdio.h>
77#include <sys/stat.h>
78#include <fcntl.h>
79#include <stddef.h>
80#include <stdlib.h>
81#include <stdarg.h>
82#include <string.h>
83#include <errno.h>
84#include <limits.h>
85#include <sys/param.h>
86#include <sys/types.h>
87#include <dirent.h>
88#include <sys/time.h>
89#include <time.h>
90#include <signal.h>
91#include <fnmatch.h>
92#include <assert.h>
93#include <regex.h>
94#include <utime.h>
95#ifndef __MINGW32__
96#include <sys/wait.h>
97#include <sys/poll.h>
98#include <sys/socket.h>
99#include <sys/ioctl.h>
100#include <termios.h>
101#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
102#include <sys/select.h>
103#endif
104#include <netinet/in.h>
105#include <netinet/tcp.h>
106#include <arpa/inet.h>
107#include <netdb.h>
108#include <pwd.h>
109#include <inttypes.h>
110#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
111#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
112#include <grp.h>
113#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
114#include "compat/cygwin.h"
115#else
116#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
117#include <grp.h>
118#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
119#endif
120#else /* __MINGW32__ */
121/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
122#include "compat/mingw.h"
123#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
124#ifdef _MSC_VER
125#include "compat/msvc.h"
126#endif
127
128#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
129#include <libgen.h>
130#else
131#define basename gitbasename
132extern char *gitbasename(char *);
133#endif
134
135#ifndef NO_ICONV
136#include <iconv.h>
137#endif
138
139#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
140#include <openssl/ssl.h>
141#include <openssl/err.h>
142#endif
143
144/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
145 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
146 */
147#ifndef PATH_MAX
148#define PATH_MAX 4096
149#endif
150
151#ifndef PRIuMAX
152#define PRIuMAX "llu"
153#endif
154
155#ifndef PRIu32
156#define PRIu32 "u"
157#endif
158
159#ifndef PRIx32
160#define PRIx32 "x"
161#endif
162
163#ifndef PATH_SEP
164#define PATH_SEP ':'
165#endif
166
167#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
168#include <paths.h>
169#endif
170#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
171#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
172#endif
173
174#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
175#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
176#endif
177
178#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
179#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
180#endif
181
182#ifndef is_dir_sep
183#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
184#endif
185
186#ifdef __GNUC__
187#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
188#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
189#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
190#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
191#define NORETURN_PTR
192#else
193#define NORETURN
194#define NORETURN_PTR
195#ifndef __attribute__
196#define __attribute__(x)
197#endif
198#endif
199
200#include "compat/bswap.h"
201
202/* General helper functions */
203extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
204extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
205extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
206extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
207extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
208extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
209extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
210
211extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
212
213extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
214extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
215
216static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
217{
218 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
219 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
220}
221
222#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
223
224#ifndef PROT_READ
225#define PROT_READ 1
226#define PROT_WRITE 2
227#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
228#endif
229
230#define mmap git_mmap
231#define munmap git_munmap
232extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
233extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
234
235#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
236
237#include <sys/mman.h>
238
239#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
240
241#ifdef NO_MMAP
242
243/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
244#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
245
246#else /* NO_MMAP */
247
248/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
249#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
250 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
251 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
252 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
253
254#endif /* NO_MMAP */
255
256#ifndef MAP_FAILED
257#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
258#endif
259
260#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
261#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
262#else
263#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
264#endif
265
266#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
267 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
268
269#ifdef NO_PREAD
270#define pread git_pread
271extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
272#endif
273/*
274 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
275 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
276 * cache.h there.
277 */
278extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
279
280#ifdef NO_SETENV
281#define setenv gitsetenv
282extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
283#endif
284
285#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
286#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
287extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
288#endif
289
290#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
291#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
292extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
293#endif
294
295#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
296#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
297extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
298#endif
299
300#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
301#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
302extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
303#endif
304
305#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
306#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
307extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
308#endif
309
310#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
311#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
312extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
313#endif
314
315#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
316#define hstrerror githstrerror
317extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
318#endif
319
320#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
321#define memmem gitmemmem
322void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
323 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
324#endif
325
326#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
327#ifdef fopen
328#undef fopen
329#endif
330#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
331extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
332#endif
333
334#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
335#define snprintf git_snprintf
336extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
337 const char *format, ...);
338#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
339extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
340 const char *format, va_list ap);
341#endif
342
343#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
344#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
345#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
346#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
347#endif
348#endif
349
350#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
351#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
352static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
353{
354 while (*s && *s != c)
355 s++;
356 return (char *)s;
357}
358#endif
359
360#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
361#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
362static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
363{
364 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
365}
366#endif
367
368extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
369
370typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
371extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
372
373extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
374extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
375extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
376extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
377extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
378extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
379extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
380extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
381extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
382extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
383extern int xdup(int fd);
384extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
385extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
386extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
387extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
388
389static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
390{
391 if (len > (size_t) len)
392 die("Cannot handle files this big");
393 return (size_t)len;
394}
395
396static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
397{
398 size_t len = strlen(filename);
399 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
400 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
401}
402
403/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
404#undef isascii
405#undef isspace
406#undef isdigit
407#undef isalpha
408#undef isalnum
409#undef tolower
410#undef toupper
411extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
412#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
413#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
414#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
415#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
416#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
417#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
418#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
419#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
420#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
421#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
422#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
423#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
424#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
425#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
426#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
427
428static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
429{
430 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
431 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
432 return x;
433}
434
435static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
436{
437 unsigned long ul;
438 char *p;
439
440 errno = 0;
441 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
442 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
443 return -1;
444 *result = ul;
445 return 0;
446}
447
448static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
449{
450 long ul;
451 char *p;
452
453 errno = 0;
454 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
455 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
456 return -1;
457 *result = ul;
458 return 0;
459}
460
461#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
462void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
463 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
464#define qsort git_qsort
465#endif
466
467#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
468# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
469#else
470# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
471#endif
472
473#ifdef NO_NSEC
474#undef USE_NSEC
475#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
476#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
477#else
478#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
479#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
480#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
481#else
482#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
483#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
484#endif
485#endif
486
487#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
488#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
489#else
490#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
491#endif
492
493/*
494 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
495 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
496 */
497int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
498/*
499 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
500 */
501int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
502/*
503 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
504 * the supplied file mode.
505 */
506int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
507
508#endif