Documentation / pull-fetch-param.txton commit Merge refs/heads/master from . (96fdc21)
   1<repository>::
   2        The "remote" repository to pull from.  One of the
   3        following notations can be used to name the repository
   4        to pull from:
   5
   6                Rsync URL
   7                        rsync://remote.machine/path/to/repo.git/
   8
   9                HTTP(s) URL
  10                        http://remote.machine/path/to/repo.git/
  11
  12                GIT URL
  13                        git://remote.machine/path/to/repo.git/
  14                        remote.machine:/path/to/repo.git/
  15
  16                Local directory
  17                        /path/to/repo.git/
  18
  19        In addition to the above, as a short-hand, the name of a
  20        file in $GIT_DIR/remotes directory can be given; the
  21        named file should be in the following format:
  22
  23                URL: one of the above URL format
  24                Push: <refspec>...
  25                Pull: <refspec>...
  26
  27        When such a short-hand is specified in place of
  28        <repository> without <refspec> parameters on the command
  29        line, <refspec>... specified on Push lines or Pull lines
  30        are used for "git push" and "git fetch/pull",
  31        respectively.
  32
  33        The name of a file in $GIT_DIR/branches directory can be
  34        specified as an older notation short-hand; the named
  35        file should contain a single line, a URL in one of the
  36        above formats, optionally followed by a hash '#' and the
  37        name of remote head (URL fragment notation).
  38        $GIT_DIR/branches/<remote> file that stores a <url>
  39        without the fragment is equivalent to have this in the
  40        corresponding file in the $GIT_DIR/remotes/ directory
  41
  42                URL: <url>
  43                Pull: refs/heads/master:<remote>
  44
  45        while having <url>#<head> is equivalent to
  46
  47                URL: <url>
  48                Pull: refs/heads/<head>:<remote>
  49
  50<refspec>::
  51        The canonical format of a <refspec> parameter is
  52        '+?<src>:<dst>'; that is, an optional plus '+', followed
  53        by the source ref, followed by a colon ':', followed by
  54        the destination ref.
  55
  56        When used in "git push", the <src> side can be an
  57        arbitrary "SHA1 expression" that can be used as an
  58        argument to "git-cat-file -t".  E.g. "master~4" (push
  59        four parents before the current master head).
  60
  61        For "git push", the local ref that matches <src> is used
  62        to fast forward the remote ref that matches <dst>.  If
  63        the optional plus '+' is used, the remote ref is updated
  64        even if it does not result in a fast forward update.
  65
  66        For "git fetch/pull", the remote ref that matches <src>
  67        is fetched, and if <dst> is not empty string, the local
  68        ref that matches it is fast forwarded using <src>.
  69        Again, if the optional plus '+' is used, the local ref
  70        is updated even if it does not result in a fast forward
  71        update.
  72
  73        Some short-cut notations are also supported.
  74
  75        * For backward compatibility, "tag" is almost ignored;
  76          it just makes the following parameter <tag> to mean a
  77          refspec "refs/tags/<tag>:refs/tags/<tag>".
  78
  79        * A parameter <ref> without a colon is equivalent to
  80          <ref>: when pulling/fetching, and <ref>:<ref> when
  81          pushing.  That is, do not store it locally if
  82          fetching, and update the same name if pushing.