compat / winansi.con commit Git 2.12.5 (9752ad0)
   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Peter Harris <git@peter.is-a-geek.org>
   3 */
   4
   5#undef NOGDI
   6#include "../git-compat-util.h"
   7#include <wingdi.h>
   8#include <winreg.h>
   9#include "win32.h"
  10
  11static int fd_is_interactive[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
  12#define FD_CONSOLE 0x1
  13#define FD_SWAPPED 0x2
  14#define FD_MSYS    0x4
  15
  16/*
  17 ANSI codes used by git: m, K
  18
  19 This file is git-specific. Therefore, this file does not attempt
  20 to implement any codes that are not used by git.
  21*/
  22
  23static HANDLE console;
  24static WORD plain_attr;
  25static WORD attr;
  26static int negative;
  27static int non_ascii_used = 0;
  28static HANDLE hthread, hread, hwrite;
  29static HANDLE hconsole1, hconsole2;
  30
  31#ifdef __MINGW32__
  32#if !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR) || __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR < 5
  33typedef struct _CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX {
  34        ULONG cbSize;
  35        DWORD nFont;
  36        COORD dwFontSize;
  37        UINT FontFamily;
  38        UINT FontWeight;
  39        WCHAR FaceName[LF_FACESIZE];
  40} CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX, *PCONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX;
  41#endif
  42#endif
  43
  44typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PGETCURRENTCONSOLEFONTEX)(HANDLE, BOOL,
  45                PCONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX);
  46
  47static void warn_if_raster_font(void)
  48{
  49        DWORD fontFamily = 0;
  50        PGETCURRENTCONSOLEFONTEX pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx;
  51
  52        /* don't bother if output was ascii only */
  53        if (!non_ascii_used)
  54                return;
  55
  56        /* GetCurrentConsoleFontEx is available since Vista */
  57        pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx = (PGETCURRENTCONSOLEFONTEX) GetProcAddress(
  58                        GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll"),
  59                        "GetCurrentConsoleFontEx");
  60        if (pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx) {
  61                CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX cfi;
  62                cfi.cbSize = sizeof(cfi);
  63                if (pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx(console, 0, &cfi))
  64                        fontFamily = cfi.FontFamily;
  65        } else {
  66                /* pre-Vista: check default console font in registry */
  67                HKEY hkey;
  68                if (ERROR_SUCCESS == RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, "Console",
  69                                0, KEY_READ, &hkey)) {
  70                        DWORD size = sizeof(fontFamily);
  71                        RegQueryValueExA(hkey, "FontFamily", NULL, NULL,
  72                                        (LPVOID) &fontFamily, &size);
  73                        RegCloseKey(hkey);
  74                }
  75        }
  76
  77        if (!(fontFamily & TMPF_TRUETYPE)) {
  78                const wchar_t *msg = L"\nWarning: Your console font probably "
  79                        L"doesn\'t support Unicode. If you experience strange "
  80                        L"characters in the output, consider switching to a "
  81                        L"TrueType font such as Consolas!\n";
  82                DWORD dummy;
  83                WriteConsoleW(console, msg, wcslen(msg), &dummy, NULL);
  84        }
  85}
  86
  87static int is_console(int fd)
  88{
  89        CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO sbi;
  90        DWORD mode;
  91        HANDLE hcon;
  92
  93        static int initialized = 0;
  94
  95        /* get OS handle of the file descriptor */
  96        hcon = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
  97        if (hcon == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
  98                return 0;
  99
 100        /* check if its a device (i.e. console, printer, serial port) */
 101        if (GetFileType(hcon) != FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
 102                return 0;
 103
 104        /* check if its a handle to a console output screen buffer */
 105        if (!fd) {
 106                if (!GetConsoleMode(hcon, &mode))
 107                        return 0;
 108        } else if (!GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hcon, &sbi))
 109                return 0;
 110
 111        if (fd >= 0 && fd <= 2)
 112                fd_is_interactive[fd] |= FD_CONSOLE;
 113
 114        /* initialize attributes */
 115        if (!initialized) {
 116                console = hcon;
 117                attr = plain_attr = sbi.wAttributes;
 118                negative = 0;
 119                initialized = 1;
 120        }
 121
 122        return 1;
 123}
 124
 125#define BUFFER_SIZE 4096
 126#define MAX_PARAMS 16
 127
 128static void write_console(unsigned char *str, size_t len)
 129{
 130        /* only called from console_thread, so a static buffer will do */
 131        static wchar_t wbuf[2 * BUFFER_SIZE + 1];
 132        DWORD dummy;
 133
 134        /* convert utf-8 to utf-16 */
 135        int wlen = xutftowcsn(wbuf, (char*) str, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf), len);
 136
 137        /* write directly to console */
 138        WriteConsoleW(console, wbuf, wlen, &dummy, NULL);
 139
 140        /* remember if non-ascii characters are printed */
 141        if (wlen != len)
 142                non_ascii_used = 1;
 143}
 144
 145#define FOREGROUND_ALL (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
 146#define BACKGROUND_ALL (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE)
 147
 148static void set_console_attr(void)
 149{
 150        WORD attributes = attr;
 151        if (negative) {
 152                attributes &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 153                attributes &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 154
 155                /* This could probably use a bitmask
 156                   instead of a series of ifs */
 157                if (attr & FOREGROUND_RED)
 158                        attributes |= BACKGROUND_RED;
 159                if (attr & FOREGROUND_GREEN)
 160                        attributes |= BACKGROUND_GREEN;
 161                if (attr & FOREGROUND_BLUE)
 162                        attributes |= BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 163
 164                if (attr & BACKGROUND_RED)
 165                        attributes |= FOREGROUND_RED;
 166                if (attr & BACKGROUND_GREEN)
 167                        attributes |= FOREGROUND_GREEN;
 168                if (attr & BACKGROUND_BLUE)
 169                        attributes |= FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 170        }
 171        SetConsoleTextAttribute(console, attributes);
 172}
 173
 174static void erase_in_line(void)
 175{
 176        CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO sbi;
 177        DWORD dummy; /* Needed for Windows 7 (or Vista) regression */
 178
 179        if (!console)
 180                return;
 181
 182        GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(console, &sbi);
 183        FillConsoleOutputCharacterA(console, ' ',
 184                sbi.dwSize.X - sbi.dwCursorPosition.X, sbi.dwCursorPosition,
 185                &dummy);
 186}
 187
 188static void set_attr(char func, const int *params, int paramlen)
 189{
 190        int i;
 191        switch (func) {
 192        case 'm':
 193                for (i = 0; i < paramlen; i++) {
 194                        switch (params[i]) {
 195                        case 0: /* reset */
 196                                attr = plain_attr;
 197                                negative = 0;
 198                                break;
 199                        case 1: /* bold */
 200                                attr |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
 201                                break;
 202                        case 2:  /* faint */
 203                        case 22: /* normal */
 204                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
 205                                break;
 206                        case 3:  /* italic */
 207                                /* Unsupported */
 208                                break;
 209                        case 4:  /* underline */
 210                        case 21: /* double underline */
 211                                /* Wikipedia says this flag does nothing */
 212                                /* Furthermore, mingw doesn't define this flag
 213                                attr |= COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE; */
 214                                break;
 215                        case 24: /* no underline */
 216                                /* attr &= ~COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE; */
 217                                break;
 218                        case 5:  /* slow blink */
 219                        case 6:  /* fast blink */
 220                                /* We don't have blink, but we do have
 221                                   background intensity */
 222                                attr |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
 223                                break;
 224                        case 25: /* no blink */
 225                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
 226                                break;
 227                        case 7:  /* negative */
 228                                negative = 1;
 229                                break;
 230                        case 27: /* positive */
 231                                negative = 0;
 232                                break;
 233                        case 8:  /* conceal */
 234                        case 28: /* reveal */
 235                                /* Unsupported */
 236                                break;
 237                        case 30: /* Black */
 238                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 239                                break;
 240                        case 31: /* Red */
 241                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 242                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED;
 243                                break;
 244                        case 32: /* Green */
 245                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 246                                attr |= FOREGROUND_GREEN;
 247                                break;
 248                        case 33: /* Yellow */
 249                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 250                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
 251                                break;
 252                        case 34: /* Blue */
 253                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 254                                attr |= FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 255                                break;
 256                        case 35: /* Magenta */
 257                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 258                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 259                                break;
 260                        case 36: /* Cyan */
 261                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 262                                attr |= FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 263                                break;
 264                        case 37: /* White */
 265                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED |
 266                                        FOREGROUND_GREEN |
 267                                        FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 268                                break;
 269                        case 38: /* Unknown */
 270                                break;
 271                        case 39: /* reset */
 272                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 273                                attr |= (plain_attr & FOREGROUND_ALL);
 274                                break;
 275                        case 40: /* Black */
 276                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 277                                break;
 278                        case 41: /* Red */
 279                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 280                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED;
 281                                break;
 282                        case 42: /* Green */
 283                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 284                                attr |= BACKGROUND_GREEN;
 285                                break;
 286                        case 43: /* Yellow */
 287                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 288                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN;
 289                                break;
 290                        case 44: /* Blue */
 291                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 292                                attr |= BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 293                                break;
 294                        case 45: /* Magenta */
 295                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 296                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 297                                break;
 298                        case 46: /* Cyan */
 299                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 300                                attr |= BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 301                                break;
 302                        case 47: /* White */
 303                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED |
 304                                        BACKGROUND_GREEN |
 305                                        BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 306                                break;
 307                        case 48: /* Unknown */
 308                                break;
 309                        case 49: /* reset */
 310                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 311                                attr |= (plain_attr & BACKGROUND_ALL);
 312                                break;
 313                        default:
 314                                /* Unsupported code */
 315                                break;
 316                        }
 317                }
 318                set_console_attr();
 319                break;
 320        case 'K':
 321                erase_in_line();
 322                break;
 323        default:
 324                /* Unsupported code */
 325                break;
 326        }
 327}
 328
 329enum {
 330        TEXT = 0, ESCAPE = 033, BRACKET = '['
 331};
 332
 333static DWORD WINAPI console_thread(LPVOID unused)
 334{
 335        unsigned char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
 336        DWORD bytes;
 337        int start, end = 0, c, parampos = 0, state = TEXT;
 338        int params[MAX_PARAMS];
 339
 340        while (1) {
 341                /* read next chunk of bytes from the pipe */
 342                if (!ReadFile(hread, buffer + end, BUFFER_SIZE - end, &bytes,
 343                                NULL)) {
 344                        /* exit if pipe has been closed or disconnected */
 345                        if (GetLastError() == ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED ||
 346                                        GetLastError() == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE)
 347                                break;
 348                        /* ignore other errors */
 349                        continue;
 350                }
 351
 352                /* scan the bytes and handle ANSI control codes */
 353                bytes += end;
 354                start = end = 0;
 355                while (end < bytes) {
 356                        c = buffer[end++];
 357                        switch (state) {
 358                        case TEXT:
 359                                if (c == ESCAPE) {
 360                                        /* print text seen so far */
 361                                        if (end - 1 > start)
 362                                                write_console(buffer + start,
 363                                                        end - 1 - start);
 364
 365                                        /* then start parsing escape sequence */
 366                                        start = end - 1;
 367                                        memset(params, 0, sizeof(params));
 368                                        parampos = 0;
 369                                        state = ESCAPE;
 370                                }
 371                                break;
 372
 373                        case ESCAPE:
 374                                /* continue if "\033[", otherwise bail out */
 375                                state = (c == BRACKET) ? BRACKET : TEXT;
 376                                break;
 377
 378                        case BRACKET:
 379                                /* parse [0-9;]* into array of parameters */
 380                                if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
 381                                        params[parampos] *= 10;
 382                                        params[parampos] += c - '0';
 383                                } else if (c == ';') {
 384                                        /*
 385                                         * next parameter, bail out if out of
 386                                         * bounds
 387                                         */
 388                                        parampos++;
 389                                        if (parampos >= MAX_PARAMS)
 390                                                state = TEXT;
 391                                } else {
 392                                        /*
 393                                         * end of escape sequence, change
 394                                         * console attributes
 395                                         */
 396                                        set_attr(c, params, parampos + 1);
 397                                        start = end;
 398                                        state = TEXT;
 399                                }
 400                                break;
 401                        }
 402                }
 403
 404                /* print remaining text unless parsing an escape sequence */
 405                if (state == TEXT && end > start) {
 406                        /* check for incomplete UTF-8 sequences and fix end */
 407                        if (buffer[end - 1] >= 0x80) {
 408                                if (buffer[end -1] >= 0xc0)
 409                                        end--;
 410                                else if (end - 1 > start &&
 411                                                buffer[end - 2] >= 0xe0)
 412                                        end -= 2;
 413                                else if (end - 2 > start &&
 414                                                buffer[end - 3] >= 0xf0)
 415                                        end -= 3;
 416                        }
 417
 418                        /* print remaining complete UTF-8 sequences */
 419                        if (end > start)
 420                                write_console(buffer + start, end - start);
 421
 422                        /* move remaining bytes to the front */
 423                        if (end < bytes)
 424                                memmove(buffer, buffer + end, bytes - end);
 425                        end = bytes - end;
 426                } else {
 427                        /* all data has been consumed, mark buffer empty */
 428                        end = 0;
 429                }
 430        }
 431
 432        /* check if the console font supports unicode */
 433        warn_if_raster_font();
 434
 435        CloseHandle(hread);
 436        return 0;
 437}
 438
 439static void winansi_exit(void)
 440{
 441        /* flush all streams */
 442        _flushall();
 443
 444        /* signal console thread to exit */
 445        FlushFileBuffers(hwrite);
 446        DisconnectNamedPipe(hwrite);
 447
 448        /* wait for console thread to copy remaining data */
 449        WaitForSingleObject(hthread, INFINITE);
 450
 451        /* cleanup handles... */
 452        CloseHandle(hwrite);
 453        CloseHandle(hthread);
 454}
 455
 456static void die_lasterr(const char *fmt, ...)
 457{
 458        va_list params;
 459        va_start(params, fmt);
 460        errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
 461        die_errno(fmt, params);
 462        va_end(params);
 463}
 464
 465static HANDLE duplicate_handle(HANDLE hnd)
 466{
 467        HANDLE hresult, hproc = GetCurrentProcess();
 468        if (!DuplicateHandle(hproc, hnd, hproc, &hresult, 0, TRUE,
 469                        DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS))
 470                die_lasterr("DuplicateHandle(%li) failed",
 471                        (long) (intptr_t) hnd);
 472        return hresult;
 473}
 474
 475static HANDLE swap_osfhnd(int fd, HANDLE new_handle)
 476{
 477        /*
 478         * Create a copy of the original handle associated with fd
 479         * because the original will get closed when we dup2().
 480         */
 481        HANDLE handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
 482        HANDLE duplicate = duplicate_handle(handle);
 483
 484        /* Create a temp fd associated with the already open "new_handle". */
 485        int new_fd = _open_osfhandle((intptr_t)new_handle, O_BINARY);
 486
 487        assert((fd == 1) || (fd == 2));
 488
 489        /*
 490         * Use stock dup2() to re-bind fd to the new handle.  Note that
 491         * this will implicitly close(1) and close both fd=1 and the
 492         * originally associated handle.  It will open a new fd=1 and
 493         * call DuplicateHandle() on the handle associated with new_fd.
 494         * It is because of this implicit close() that we created the
 495         * copy of the original.
 496         *
 497         * Note that we need to update the cached console handle to the
 498         * duplicated one because the dup2() call will implicitly close
 499         * the original one.
 500         *
 501         * Note that dup2() when given target := {0,1,2} will also
 502         * call SetStdHandle(), so we don't need to worry about that.
 503         */
 504        if (console == handle)
 505                console = duplicate;
 506        dup2(new_fd, fd);
 507
 508        /* Close the temp fd.  This explicitly closes "new_handle"
 509         * (because it has been associated with it).
 510         */
 511        close(new_fd);
 512
 513        if (fd == 2)
 514                setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
 515        fd_is_interactive[fd] |= FD_SWAPPED;
 516
 517        return duplicate;
 518}
 519
 520#ifdef DETECT_MSYS_TTY
 521
 522#include <winternl.h>
 523#include <ntstatus.h>
 524
 525static void detect_msys_tty(int fd)
 526{
 527        ULONG result;
 528        BYTE buffer[1024];
 529        POBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION nameinfo = (POBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION) buffer;
 530        PWSTR name;
 531
 532        /* check if fd is a pipe */
 533        HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
 534        if (GetFileType(h) != FILE_TYPE_PIPE)
 535                return;
 536
 537        /* get pipe name */
 538        if (!NT_SUCCESS(NtQueryObject(h, ObjectNameInformation,
 539                        buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 2, &result)))
 540                return;
 541        name = nameinfo->Name.Buffer;
 542        name[nameinfo->Name.Length / sizeof(*name)] = 0;
 543
 544        /*
 545         * Check if this could be a MSYS2 pty pipe ('msys-XXXX-ptyN-XX')
 546         * or a cygwin pty pipe ('cygwin-XXXX-ptyN-XX')
 547         */
 548        if ((!wcsstr(name, L"msys-") && !wcsstr(name, L"cygwin-")) ||
 549                        !wcsstr(name, L"-pty"))
 550                return;
 551
 552        if (fd == 2)
 553                setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
 554        fd_is_interactive[fd] |= FD_MSYS;
 555}
 556
 557#endif
 558
 559/*
 560 * Wrapper for isatty().  Most calls in the main git code
 561 * call isatty(1 or 2) to see if the instance is interactive
 562 * and should: be colored, show progress, paginate output.
 563 * We lie and give results for what the descriptor WAS at
 564 * startup (and ignore any pipe redirection we internally
 565 * do).
 566 */
 567#undef isatty
 568int winansi_isatty(int fd)
 569{
 570        if (fd >= 0 && fd <= 2)
 571                return fd_is_interactive[fd] != 0;
 572        return isatty(fd);
 573}
 574
 575void winansi_init(void)
 576{
 577        int con1, con2;
 578        char name[32];
 579
 580        /* check if either stdout or stderr is a console output screen buffer */
 581        con1 = is_console(1);
 582        con2 = is_console(2);
 583
 584        /* Also compute console bit for fd 0 even though we don't need the result here. */
 585        is_console(0);
 586
 587        if (!con1 && !con2) {
 588#ifdef DETECT_MSYS_TTY
 589                /* check if stdin / stdout / stderr are MSYS2 pty pipes */
 590                detect_msys_tty(0);
 591                detect_msys_tty(1);
 592                detect_msys_tty(2);
 593#endif
 594                return;
 595        }
 596
 597        /* create a named pipe to communicate with the console thread */
 598        xsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "\\\\.\\pipe\\winansi%lu", GetCurrentProcessId());
 599        hwrite = CreateNamedPipe(name, PIPE_ACCESS_OUTBOUND,
 600                PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_WAIT, 1, BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL);
 601        if (hwrite == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 602                die_lasterr("CreateNamedPipe failed");
 603
 604        hread = CreateFile(name, GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
 605        if (hread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 606                die_lasterr("CreateFile for named pipe failed");
 607
 608        /* start console spool thread on the pipe's read end */
 609        hthread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, console_thread, NULL, 0, NULL);
 610        if (hthread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 611                die_lasterr("CreateThread(console_thread) failed");
 612
 613        /* schedule cleanup routine */
 614        if (atexit(winansi_exit))
 615                die_errno("atexit(winansi_exit) failed");
 616
 617        /* redirect stdout / stderr to the pipe */
 618        if (con1)
 619                hconsole1 = swap_osfhnd(1, duplicate_handle(hwrite));
 620        if (con2)
 621                hconsole2 = swap_osfhnd(2, duplicate_handle(hwrite));
 622}
 623
 624/*
 625 * Returns the real console handle if stdout / stderr is a pipe redirecting
 626 * to the console. Allows spawn / exec to pass the console to the next process.
 627 */
 628HANDLE winansi_get_osfhandle(int fd)
 629{
 630        if (fd == 1 && (fd_is_interactive[1] & FD_SWAPPED))
 631                return hconsole1;
 632        if (fd == 2 && (fd_is_interactive[2] & FD_SWAPPED))
 633                return hconsole2;
 634
 635        return (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
 636}