Andrew's git - gitweb.git/blob

   1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7/*
   8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9 */
  10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
  11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14#  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15# else
  16#  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17# endif
  18#endif
  19
  20/*
  21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22 */
  23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25#endif
  26#endif
  27
  28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29#define bitsizeof(x)  (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
  30
  31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
  32    (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  33
  34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
  35    (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  36
  37/*
  38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
  39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
  40 *
  41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
  42 */
  43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
  44    ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  45
  46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
  47    ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  48
  49#ifdef __GNUC__
  50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  51#else
  52#define TYPEOF(x)
  53#endif
  54
  55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
  56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  57
  58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
  59
  60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  61#define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  62
  63#if defined(__sun__)
  64 /*
  65  * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
  66  * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
  67  * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
  68  * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
  69  * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
  70  */
  71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
  72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  73# else
  74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  75# endif
  76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
  77      !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
  78      !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__)
  79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  80#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  81#endif
  82#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  83#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  84#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  85#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
  86#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
  87
  88#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
  89# if defined (_MSC_VER) && !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
  90#  define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0502
  91# endif
  92#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
  93#include <winsock2.h>
  94#include <windows.h>
  95#define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
  96#endif
  97
  98#include <unistd.h>
  99#include <stdio.h>
 100#include <sys/stat.h>
 101#include <fcntl.h>
 102#include <stddef.h>
 103#include <stdlib.h>
 104#include <stdarg.h>
 105#include <string.h>
 106#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
 107#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
 108#endif
 109#include <errno.h>
 110#include <limits.h>
 111#ifdef NEEDS_SYS_PARAM_H
 112#include <sys/param.h>
 113#endif
 114#include <sys/types.h>
 115#include <dirent.h>
 116#include <sys/time.h>
 117#include <time.h>
 118#include <signal.h>
 119#include <assert.h>
 120#include <regex.h>
 121#include <utime.h>
 122#include <syslog.h>
 123#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
 124#include <sys/poll.h>
 125#else
 126#include <poll.h>
 127#endif
 128
 129#if defined(__MINGW32__)
 130/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
 131#include "compat/mingw.h"
 132#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 133#include "compat/msvc.h"
 134#else
 135#include <sys/wait.h>
 136#include <sys/resource.h>
 137#include <sys/socket.h>
 138#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 139#include <termios.h>
 140#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
 141#include <sys/select.h>
 142#endif
 143#include <netinet/in.h>
 144#include <netinet/tcp.h>
 145#include <arpa/inet.h>
 146#include <netdb.h>
 147#include <pwd.h>
 148#include <sys/un.h>
 149#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
 150#include <inttypes.h>
 151#else
 152#include <stdint.h>
 153#endif
 154#ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
 155/*
 156 * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the save bet, however
 157 * on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
 158 * while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
 159 * Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
 160 * We can't take "long long" here as not everybody has it.
 161 */
 162typedef long intptr_t;
 163typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
 164#endif
 165#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
 166#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 167#include <grp.h>
 168#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
 169#else
 170#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
 171#include <grp.h>
 172#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
 173#endif
 174#endif
 175
 176/* used on Mac OS X */
 177#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
 178#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
 179#else
 180#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
 181#define precompose_argv(c,v)
 182#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
 183#endif
 184
 185#ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
 186#define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
 187extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
 188#endif
 189
 190#ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
 191struct itimerval {
 192        struct timeval it_interval;
 193        struct timeval it_value;
 194};
 195#endif
 196
 197#ifdef NO_SETITIMER
 198#define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
 199#endif
 200
 201#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 202#include <libgen.h>
 203#else
 204#define basename gitbasename
 205extern char *gitbasename(char *);
 206#endif
 207
 208#ifndef NO_ICONV
 209#include <iconv.h>
 210#endif
 211
 212#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 213#include <openssl/ssl.h>
 214#include <openssl/err.h>
 215#endif
 216
 217/* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
 218 * not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
 219 */
 220#ifndef NI_MAXHOST
 221#define NI_MAXHOST 1025
 222#endif
 223
 224#ifndef NI_MAXSERV
 225#define NI_MAXSERV 32
 226#endif
 227
 228/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
 229 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
 230 */
 231#ifndef PATH_MAX
 232#define PATH_MAX 4096
 233#endif
 234
 235#ifndef PRIuMAX
 236#define PRIuMAX "llu"
 237#endif
 238
 239#ifndef PRIu32
 240#define PRIu32 "u"
 241#endif
 242
 243#ifndef PRIx32
 244#define PRIx32 "x"
 245#endif
 246
 247#ifndef PRIo32
 248#define PRIo32 "o"
 249#endif
 250
 251#ifndef PATH_SEP
 252#define PATH_SEP ':'
 253#endif
 254
 255#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
 256#include <paths.h>
 257#endif
 258#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
 259#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
 260#endif
 261
 262#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
 263#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
 264#endif
 265
 266#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
 267#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
 268#endif
 269
 270#ifndef offset_1st_component
 271#define offset_1st_component(path) (is_dir_sep((path)[0]))
 272#endif
 273
 274#ifndef is_dir_sep
 275#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
 276#endif
 277
 278#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
 279#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
 280#endif
 281
 282#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
 283#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
 284#define NORETURN_PTR
 285#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
 286#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 287#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 288#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 289#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
 290#define NORETURN_PTR
 291#else
 292#define NORETURN
 293#define NORETURN_PTR
 294#ifndef __GNUC__
 295#ifndef __attribute__
 296#define __attribute__(x)
 297#endif
 298#endif
 299#endif
 300
 301/* The sentinel attribute is valid from gcc version 4.0 */
 302#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
 303#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
 304#else
 305#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
 306#endif
 307
 308#include "compat/bswap.h"
 309
 310#include "wildmatch.h"
 311
 312/* General helper functions */
 313extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 314extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 315extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
 316extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 317extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 318extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 319extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 320extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 321
 322#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 323#ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
 324#include "compat/apple-common-crypto.h"
 325#else
 326#include <openssl/evp.h>
 327#include <openssl/hmac.h>
 328#endif /* APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO */
 329#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
 330#endif /* NO_OPENSSL */
 331
 332/*
 333 * Let callers be aware of the constant return value; this can help
 334 * gcc with -Wuninitialized analysis. We restrict this trick to gcc, though,
 335 * because some compilers may not support variadic macros. Since we're only
 336 * trying to help gcc, anyway, it's OK; other compilers will fall back to
 337 * using the function as usual.
 338 */
 339#if defined(__GNUC__)
 340static inline int const_error(void)
 341{
 342        return -1;
 343}
 344#define error(...) (error(__VA_ARGS__), const_error())
 345#endif
 346
 347extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 348extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 349extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
 350
 351extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 352
 353/*
 354 * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix", return 1.
 355 * The "out" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix)" (i.e., to the point in
 356 * the string right after the prefix).
 357 *
 358 * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "out" untouched.
 359 *
 360 * Examples:
 361 *
 362 *   [extract branch name, fail if not a branch]
 363 *   if (!skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &branch)
 364 *      return -1;
 365 *
 366 *   [skip prefix if present, otherwise use whole string]
 367 *   skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name);
 368 */
 369static inline int skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
 370                              const char **out)
 371{
 372        do {
 373                if (!*prefix) {
 374                        *out = str;
 375                        return 1;
 376                }
 377        } while (*str++ == *prefix++);
 378        return 0;
 379}
 380
 381/*
 382 * If buf ends with suffix, return 1 and subtract the length of the suffix
 383 * from *len. Otherwise, return 0 and leave *len untouched.
 384 */
 385static inline int strip_suffix_mem(const char *buf, size_t *len,
 386                                   const char *suffix)
 387{
 388        size_t suflen = strlen(suffix);
 389        if (*len < suflen || memcmp(buf + (*len - suflen), suffix, suflen))
 390                return 0;
 391        *len -= suflen;
 392        return 1;
 393}
 394
 395/*
 396 * If str ends with suffix, return 1 and set *len to the size of the string
 397 * without the suffix. Otherwise, return 0 and set *len to the size of the
 398 * string.
 399 *
 400 * Note that we do _not_ NUL-terminate str to the new length.
 401 */
 402static inline int strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix, size_t *len)
 403{
 404        *len = strlen(str);
 405        return strip_suffix_mem(str, len, suffix);
 406}
 407
 408static inline int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
 409{
 410        size_t len;
 411        return strip_suffix(str, suffix, &len);
 412}
 413
 414#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 415
 416#ifndef PROT_READ
 417#define PROT_READ 1
 418#define PROT_WRITE 2
 419#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 420#endif
 421
 422#define mmap git_mmap
 423#define munmap git_munmap
 424extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 425extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 426
 427#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 428
 429#include <sys/mman.h>
 430
 431#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 432
 433#ifdef NO_MMAP
 434
 435/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 436#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 437
 438#else /* NO_MMAP */
 439
 440/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 441#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 442        (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 443                ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 444                : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 445
 446#endif /* NO_MMAP */
 447
 448#ifndef MAP_FAILED
 449#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
 450#endif
 451
 452#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
 453#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
 454#else
 455#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
 456#endif
 457
 458#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 459        ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 460
 461#ifdef NO_PREAD
 462#define pread git_pread
 463extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 464#endif
 465/*
 466 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
 467 * This function is used in compat/pread.c.  But we can't include
 468 * cache.h there.
 469 */
 470extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
 471
 472#ifdef NO_SETENV
 473#define setenv gitsetenv
 474extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 475#endif
 476
 477#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 478#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 479extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 480#endif
 481
 482#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
 483#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
 484extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
 485#endif
 486
 487#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 488#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 489extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 490#endif
 491
 492#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 493#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 494extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 495#endif
 496
 497#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 498#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 499extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 500#endif
 501
 502#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 503#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 504extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 505#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
 506extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
 507#endif
 508
 509#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 510#define hstrerror githstrerror
 511extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 512#endif
 513
 514#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 515#define memmem gitmemmem
 516void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 517                const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 518#endif
 519
 520#ifdef NO_GETPAGESIZE
 521#define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
 522#endif
 523
 524#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 525#ifdef fopen
 526#undef fopen
 527#endif
 528#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 529extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 530#endif
 531
 532#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 533#ifdef snprintf
 534#undef snprintf
 535#endif
 536#define snprintf git_snprintf
 537extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 538                        const char *format, ...);
 539#ifdef vsnprintf
 540#undef vsnprintf
 541#endif
 542#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 543extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 544                         const char *format, va_list ap);
 545#endif
 546
 547#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 548#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 549#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 550#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
 551#endif
 552#endif
 553
 554#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 555#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 556static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 557{
 558        while (*s && *s != c)
 559                s++;
 560        return (char *)s;
 561}
 562#endif
 563
 564#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
 565#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
 566static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
 567{
 568        return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
 569}
 570#endif
 571
 572#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
 573int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
 574#endif
 575
 576#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
 577const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
 578#endif
 579
 580extern void release_pack_memory(size_t);
 581
 582typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
 583extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
 584
 585#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
 586# include <alloca.h>
 587# define xalloca(size)      (alloca(size))
 588# define xalloca_free(p)    do {} while (0)
 589#else
 590# define xalloca(size)      (xmalloc(size))
 591# define xalloca_free(p)    (free(p))
 592#endif
 593extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
 594extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 595extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
 596extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
 597extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
 598extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 599extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 600extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 601extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 602extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 603extern ssize_t xpread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset);
 604extern int xdup(int fd);
 605extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 606extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 607extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 608extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
 609extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1);
 610
 611static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 612{
 613        if (len > (size_t) len)
 614                die("Cannot handle files this big");
 615        return (size_t)len;
 616}
 617
 618/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
 619extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
 620
 621/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 622#undef isascii
 623#undef isspace
 624#undef isdigit
 625#undef isalpha
 626#undef isalnum
 627#undef isprint
 628#undef islower
 629#undef isupper
 630#undef tolower
 631#undef toupper
 632#undef iscntrl
 633#undef ispunct
 634#undef isxdigit
 635
 636extern const unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 637#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 638#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 639#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 640#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
 641#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
 642#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
 643#define GIT_CNTRL 0x40
 644#define GIT_PUNCT 0x80
 645#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 646#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
 647#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 648#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 649#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 650#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 651#define isprint(x) ((x) >= 0x20 && (x) <= 0x7e)
 652#define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
 653#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
 654#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
 655#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
 656#define iscntrl(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_CNTRL))
 657#define ispunct(x) sane_istest(x, GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | \
 658                GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 659#define isxdigit(x) (hexval_table[x] != -1)
 660#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 661#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 662#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 663
 664static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 665{
 666        if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 667                x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 668        return x;
 669}
 670
 671static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
 672{
 673        if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 674                return 0;
 675
 676        if (is_lower)
 677                return (x & 0x20) != 0;
 678        else
 679                return (x & 0x20) == 0;
 680}
 681
 682static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 683{
 684        unsigned long ul;
 685        char *p;
 686
 687        errno = 0;
 688        ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 689        if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 690                return -1;
 691        *result = ul;
 692        return 0;
 693}
 694
 695static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 696{
 697        long ul;
 698        char *p;
 699
 700        errno = 0;
 701        ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 702        if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 703                return -1;
 704        *result = ul;
 705        return 0;
 706}
 707
 708#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 709void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 710               int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 711#define qsort git_qsort
 712#endif
 713
 714#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 715# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 716#else
 717# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 718#endif
 719
 720#ifdef NO_NSEC
 721#undef USE_NSEC
 722#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 723#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 724#else
 725#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
 726#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
 727#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
 728#else
 729#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
 730#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
 731#endif
 732#endif
 733
 734#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
 735#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
 736#else
 737#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
 738#endif
 739
 740#ifndef va_copy
 741/*
 742 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
 743 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
 744 * many systems.  But let's try to be more portable.
 745 */
 746#ifdef __va_copy
 747#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
 748#else
 749#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
 750#endif
 751#endif
 752
 753#if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
 754#define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS 1
 755#endif
 756
 757/*
 758 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
 759 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
 760 */
 761int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
 762/*
 763 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
 764 */
 765int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
 766/*
 767 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
 768 * the supplied file mode.
 769 */
 770int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 771
 772/*
 773 * Call access(2), but warn for any error except "missing file"
 774 * (ENOENT or ENOTDIR).
 775 */
 776#define ACCESS_EACCES_OK (1U << 0)
 777int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
 778int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
 779
 780/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
 781void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
 782
 783/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 784struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 785
 786#ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
 787struct tm *git_gmtime(const time_t *);
 788struct tm *git_gmtime_r(const time_t *, struct tm *);
 789#define gmtime git_gmtime
 790#define gmtime_r git_gmtime_r
 791#endif
 792
 793#endif