1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290include::config/advice.txt[] 291 292include::config/core.txt[] 293 294include::config/add.txt[] 295 296include::config/alias.txt[] 297 298include::config/am.txt[] 299 300include::config/apply.txt[] 301 302include::config/blame.txt[] 303 304include::config/branch.txt[] 305 306include::config/browser.txt[] 307 308include::config/checkout.txt[] 309 310include::config/clean.txt[] 311 312include::config/color.txt[] 313 314include::config/column.txt[] 315 316include::config/commit.txt[] 317 318include::config/credential.txt[] 319 320include::config/completion.txt[] 321 322include::config/diff.txt[] 323 324include::config/difftool.txt[] 325 326include::config/fastimport.txt[] 327 328include::config/fetch.txt[] 329 330include::config/format.txt[] 331 332include::config/filter.txt[] 333 334include::config/fsck.txt[] 335 336include::config/gc.txt[] 337 338include::config/gitcvs.txt[] 339 340gitweb.category:: 341gitweb.description:: 342gitweb.owner:: 343gitweb.url:: 344 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description. 345 346gitweb.avatar:: 347gitweb.blame:: 348gitweb.grep:: 349gitweb.highlight:: 350gitweb.patches:: 351gitweb.pickaxe:: 352gitweb.remote_heads:: 353gitweb.showSizes:: 354gitweb.snapshot:: 355 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description. 356 357grep.lineNumber:: 358 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default. 359 360grep.column:: 361 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default. 362 363grep.patternType:: 364 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended', 365 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`, 366 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the 367 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior. 368 369grep.extendedRegexp:: 370 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This 371 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value 372 other than 'default'. 373 374grep.threads:: 375 Number of grep worker threads to use. 376 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information. 377 378grep.fallbackToNoIndex:: 379 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep 380 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false. 381 382gpg.program:: 383 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when 384 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the 385 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached 386 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the 387 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with 388 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the 389 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be 390 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its 391 standard output. 392 393gpg.format:: 394 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`. 395 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509". 396 397gpg.<format>.program:: 398 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you 399 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still 400 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default 401 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm". 402 403include::gui-config.txt[] 404 405guitool.<name>.cmd:: 406 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item 407 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is 408 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of 409 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of 410 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as 411 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if 412 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty). 413 414guitool.<name>.needsFile:: 415 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees 416 that 'FILENAME' is not empty. 417 418guitool.<name>.noConsole:: 419 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its 420 output. 421 422guitool.<name>.noRescan:: 423 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool 424 finishes execution. 425 426guitool.<name>.confirm:: 427 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool. 428 429guitool.<name>.argPrompt:: 430 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool 431 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an 432 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect 433 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1', 434 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact 435 value of the variable is used. 436 437guitool.<name>.revPrompt:: 438 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the 439 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option 440 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it. 441 442guitool.<name>.revUnmerged:: 443 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog. 444 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not 445 for things like checkout or reset. 446 447guitool.<name>.title:: 448 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default 449 is the tool name. 450 451guitool.<name>.prompt:: 452 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of 453 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'. 454 The default value includes the actual command. 455 456help.browser:: 457 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the 458 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 459 460help.format:: 461 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1]. 462 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is 463 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same. 464 465help.autoCorrect:: 466 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after 467 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more 468 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing 469 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative, 470 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the 471 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed. 472 This is the default. 473 474help.htmlPath:: 475 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths 476 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when 477 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation 478 path of your Git installation. 479 480http.proxy:: 481 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy', 482 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In 483 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a 484 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will 485 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See 486 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is 487 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden 488 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy 489 490http.proxyAuthMethod:: 491 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This 492 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part 493 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be 494 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`. 495 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment 496 variable. Possible values are: 497+ 498-- 499* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is 500 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407 501 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported 502 authentication methods. This is the default. 503* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication 504* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being 505 transmitted to the proxy in clear text 506* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option 507 of `curl(1)`) 508* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`) 509-- 510 511http.emptyAuth:: 512 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This 513 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying 514 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for 515 authentication. 516 517http.delegation:: 518 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled 519 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell 520 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user 521 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are: 522+ 523-- 524* `none` - Don't allow any delegation. 525* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the 526 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy. 527* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate. 528-- 529 530 531http.extraHeader:: 532 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If 533 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra 534 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system 535 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list. 536 537http.cookieFile:: 538 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines, 539 which should be used 540 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format 541 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or 542 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`). 543 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as 544 input unless http.saveCookies is set. 545 546http.saveCookies:: 547 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by 548 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset. 549 550http.sslVersion:: 551 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you 552 want to force the default. The available and default version 553 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the 554 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally 555 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl 556 documentation for more details on the format of this option and 557 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of 558 this option are: 559 560 - sslv2 561 - sslv3 562 - tlsv1 563 - tlsv1.0 564 - tlsv1.1 565 - tlsv1.2 566 - tlsv1.3 567 568+ 569Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable. 570To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any 571explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the 572empty string. 573 574http.sslCipherList:: 575 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection. 576 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against 577 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto 578 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' 579 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format 580 of this list. 581+ 582Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable. 583To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any 584explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the 585empty string. 586 587http.sslVerify:: 588 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 589 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the 590 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable. 591 592http.sslCert:: 593 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 594 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment 595 variable. 596 597http.sslKey:: 598 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing 599 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment 600 variable. 601 602http.sslCertPasswordProtected:: 603 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise 604 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the 605 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the 606 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable. 607 608http.sslCAInfo:: 609 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when 610 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 611 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable. 612 613http.sslCAPath:: 614 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer 615 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden 616 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable. 617 618http.sslBackend:: 619 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel"). 620 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL 621 backend at runtime. 622 623http.schannelCheckRevoke:: 624 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL 625 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if 626 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors 627 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a 628 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for 629 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime. 630 631http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo:: 632 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the 633 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would 634 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable 635 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default 636 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`, 637 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior. 638 639http.pinnedpubkey:: 640 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of 641 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with 642 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the 643 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will 644 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by 645 cURL. 646 647http.sslTry:: 648 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers 649 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed 650 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish 651 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it. 652 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification 653 errors on misconfigured servers. 654 655http.maxRequests:: 656 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden 657 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5. 658 659http.minSessions:: 660 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across 661 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until 662 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this 663 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1. 664 665http.postBuffer:: 666 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP 667 transports when POSTing data to the remote system. 668 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and 669 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a 670 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is 671 sufficient for most requests. 672 673http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime:: 674 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit' 675 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted. 676 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and 677 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables. 678 679http.noEPSV:: 680 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl. 681 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't 682 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV` 683 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV). 684 685http.userAgent:: 686 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default 687 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1. 688 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value 689 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if 690 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set 691 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1). 692 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable. 693 694http.followRedirects:: 695 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git 696 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it 697 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as 698 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for 699 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent 700 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as 701 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally 702 sufficient. The default is `initial`. 703 704http.<url>.*:: 705 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs. 706 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is 707 compared to that of the URL, in the following order: 708+ 709-- 710. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field 711 must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 712 713. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`). 714 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is 715 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains 716 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match 717 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`. 718 719. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). 720 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 721 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct 722 default for the scheme before matching. 723 724. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The 725 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL 726 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means 727 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only 728 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config 729 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config 730 key with just path `foo/`). 731 732. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If 733 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the 734 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that 735 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none), 736 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name. 737-- 738+ 739The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches 740a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example, 741if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of 742`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of 743`https://user@example.com`. 744+ 745All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part, 746if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that 747equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly. 748Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are 749matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs 750visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching. 751 752ssh.variant:: 753 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use 754 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured 755 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or 756 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is 757 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH 758 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the 759 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use 760 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides 761 the host and remote command (if it fails). 762+ 763The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection. 764Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`, 765`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command). 766The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value 767`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be 768overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`. 769+ 770The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as 771follows: 772+ 773-- 774 775* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command 776 777* `simple` - [username@]host command 778 779* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command 780 781* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command 782 783-- 784+ 785Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to 786change as git gains new features. 787 788i18n.commitEncoding:: 789 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself 790 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when 791 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history 792 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other 793 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'. 794 795i18n.logOutputEncoding:: 796 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when 797 running 'git log' and friends. 798 799imap:: 800 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described 801 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1]. 802 803index.threads:: 804 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index. 805 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines. 806 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of 807 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or 808 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'. 809 810index.version:: 811 Specify the version with which new index files should be 812 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories. 813 814init.templateDir:: 815 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied. 816 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].) 817 818instaweb.browser:: 819 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working 820 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 821 822instaweb.httpd:: 823 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working 824 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 825 826instaweb.local:: 827 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will 828 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1). 829 830instaweb.modulePath:: 831 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use 832 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd 833 is Apache. 834 835instaweb.port:: 836 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See 837 linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 838 839interactive.singleKey:: 840 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter 841 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter). 842 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of 843 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1], 844 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this 845 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input 846 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey. 847 848interactive.diffFilter:: 849 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows 850 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell 851 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may 852 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it 853 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the 854 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering). 855 856log.abbrevCommit:: 857 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and 858 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may 859 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`. 860 861log.date:: 862 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command. 863 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s 864 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details. 865 866log.decorate:: 867 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log 868 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/', 869 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is 870 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed. 871 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal, 872 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref 873 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option 874 of the `git log`. 875 876log.follow:: 877 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when 878 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`, 879 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well 880 on non-linear history. 881 882log.graphColors:: 883 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw 884 history lines in `git log --graph`. 885 886log.showRoot:: 887 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event. 888 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree. 889 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which 890 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default. 891 892log.showSignature:: 893 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and 894 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`. 895 896log.mailmap:: 897 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and 898 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`. 899 900mailinfo.scissors:: 901 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore 902 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option 903 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features 904 removes everything from the message body before a scissors 905 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-"). 906 907mailmap.file:: 908 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default 909 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded 910 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable. 911 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository 912 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself. 913 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1]. 914 915mailmap.blob:: 916 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a 917 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and 918 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from 919 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this 920 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it 921 defaults to empty. 922 923man.viewer:: 924 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the 925 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 926 927man.<tool>.cmd:: 928 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The 929 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page 930 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].) 931 932man.<tool>.path:: 933 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to 934 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 935 936include::merge-config.txt[] 937 938mergetool.<tool>.path:: 939 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case 940 your tool is not in the PATH. 941 942mergetool.<tool>.cmd:: 943 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The 944 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following 945 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file 946 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available; 947 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of 948 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary 949 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being 950 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge 951 tool should write the results of a successful merge. 952 953mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode:: 954 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of 955 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was 956 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file 957 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful 958 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to 959 indicate the success of the merge. 960 961mergetool.meld.hasOutput:: 962 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option. 963 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output` 964 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring 965 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and 966 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` 967 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option, 968 and `false` avoids using `--output`. 969 970mergetool.keepBackup:: 971 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers 972 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable 973 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to 974 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files). 975 976mergetool.keepTemporaries:: 977 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary 978 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this 979 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be 980 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has 981 exited. Defaults to `false`. 982 983mergetool.writeToTemp:: 984 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of 985 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt 986 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`. 987 Defaults to `false`. 988 989mergetool.prompt:: 990 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program. 991 992notes.mergeStrategy:: 993 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes 994 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or 995 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" 996 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy. 997 998notes.<name>.mergeStrategy:: 999 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into1000 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general1001 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in1002 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.10031004notes.displayRef::1005 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when1006 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set1007 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be1008 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable1009 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not1010 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently1011 ignored.1012+1013This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`1014environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1015globs.1016+1017The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by1018GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be1019displayed.10201021notes.rewrite.<command>::1022 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or1023 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git1024 automatically copies your notes from the original to the1025 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see1026 "notes.rewriteRef" below.10271028notes.rewriteMode::1029 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the1030 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if1031 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of1032 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.1033 Defaults to `concatenate`.1034+1035This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`1036environment variable.10371038notes.rewriteRef::1039 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully1040 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a1041 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.1042 You may also specify this configuration several times.1043+1044Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to1045enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable1046rewriting for the default commit notes.1047+1048This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`1049environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1050globs.10511052pack.window::1053 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1054 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.10551056pack.depth::1057 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1058 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.1059 Maximum value is 4095.10601061pack.windowMemory::1062 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread1063 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when1064 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be1065 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or1066 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.10671068pack.compression::1069 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects1070 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no1071 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being1072 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is1073 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default1074 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent1075 to level 6)."1076+1077Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress1078all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option1079to linkgit:git-repack[1].10801081pack.island::1082 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta1083 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1084 for details.10851086pack.islandCore::1087 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be1088 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front1089 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are1090 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served1091 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means1092 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is1093 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"1094 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].10951096pack.deltaCacheSize::1097 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in1098 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.1099 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not1100 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match1101 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines1102 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,1103 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.1104 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be1105 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.11061107pack.deltaCacheLimit::1108 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in1109 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the1110 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta1111 result once the best match for all objects is found.1112 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.11131114pack.threads::1115 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best1116 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1117 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a1118 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor1119 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window1120 is however multiplied by the number of threads.1121 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's1122 and set the number of threads accordingly.11231124pack.indexVersion::1125 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for1126 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for1127 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB1128 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted1129 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced1130 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is1131 larger than 2 GB.1132+1133If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,1134cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")1135that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the1136other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your1137older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,1138you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate1139the `*.idx` file.11401141pack.packSizeLimit::1142 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects1143 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol1144 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`1145 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results1146 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents1147 bitmaps from being created.1148 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.1149 The default is unlimited.1150 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are1151 supported.11521153pack.useBitmaps::1154 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing1155 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to1156 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless1157 you are debugging pack bitmaps.11581159pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::1160 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.11611162pack.writeBitmapHashCache::1163 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap1164 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's1165 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between1166 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch1167 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been1168 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 41169 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap1170 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if1171 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.11721173pager.<cmd>::1174 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the1175 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.1176 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the1177 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`1178 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes1179 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all1180 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.11811182pretty.<name>::1183 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in1184 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just1185 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,1186 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`1187 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`1188 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.1189 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format1190 will be silently ignored.11911192protocol.allow::1193 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which1194 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,1195 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a1196 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a1197 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default1198 policy of `user`. Supported policies:1199+1200--12011202* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.12031204* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.12051206* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is1207 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a1208 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which1209 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive1210 submodule initialization.12111212--12131214protocol.<name>.allow::1215 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push1216 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.1217+1218The protocol names currently used by git are:1219+1220--1221 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,1222 or local paths)12231224 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP1225 connection (or proxy, if configured)12261227 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,1228 `ssh://`, etc).12291230 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".1231 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure1232 both, you must do so individually.12331234 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use1235 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)1236--12371238protocol.version::1239 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a1240 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no1241 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a1242 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 01243 being used.1244 Supported versions:1245+1246--12471248* `0` - the original wire protocol.12491250* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string1251 in the initial response from the server.12521253* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].12541255--12561257include::pull-config.txt[]12581259include::push-config.txt[]12601261include::rebase-config.txt[]12621263include::receive-config.txt[]12641265remote.pushDefault::1266 The remote to push to by default. Overrides1267 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by1268 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.12691270remote.<name>.url::1271 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or1272 linkgit:git-push[1].12731274remote.<name>.pushurl::1275 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].12761277remote.<name>.proxy::1278 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to1279 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to1280 disable proxying for that remote.12811282remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::1283 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for1284 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in1285 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.12861287remote.<name>.fetch::1288 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See1289 linkgit:git-fetch[1].12901291remote.<name>.push::1292 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See1293 linkgit:git-push[1].12941295remote.<name>.mirror::1296 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave1297 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.12981299remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::1300 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1301 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1302 linkgit:git-remote[1].13031304remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::1305 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1306 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1307 linkgit:git-remote[1].13081309remote.<name>.receivepack::1310 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See1311 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].13121313remote.<name>.uploadpack::1314 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See1315 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].13161317remote.<name>.tagOpt::1318 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when1319 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every1320 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote1321 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can1322 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of1323 linkgit:git-fetch[1].13241325remote.<name>.vcs::1326 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with1327 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.13281329remote.<name>.prune::1330 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1331 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the1332 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).1333 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.13341335remote.<name>.pruneTags::1336 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1337 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning1338 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or1339 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.1340+1341See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of1342linkgit:git-fetch[1].13431344remotes.<group>::1345 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update1346 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].13471348repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::1349 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use1350 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with1351 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb1352 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to1353 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the1354 native protocol are unaffected by this option.13551356repack.packKeptObjects::1357 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if1358 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for1359 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap1360 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or1361 `repack.writeBitmaps`).13621363repack.useDeltaIslands::1364 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`1365 was passed. Defaults to `false`.13661367repack.writeBitmaps::1368 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all1369 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This1370 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent1371 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk1372 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has1373 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.1374 Defaults to false.13751376rerere.autoUpdate::1377 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the1378 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using1379 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.13801381rerere.enabled::1382 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical1383 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be1384 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is1385 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the1386 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the1387 repository.13881389reset.quiet::1390 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.13911392include::sendemail-config.txt[]13931394sequence.editor::1395 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.1396 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.1397 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.1398 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.13991400showBranch.default::1401 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].1402 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].14031404splitIndex.maxPercentChange::1405 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the1406 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the1407 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared1408 index before a new shared index is written.1409 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then1410 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new1411 shared index is never written.1412 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written1413 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater1414 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.1415 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].14161417splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::1418 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that1419 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will1420 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value1421 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses1422 expiration altogether.1423 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".1424 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the1425 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is1426 either created based on it or read from it.1427 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].14281429status.relativePaths::1430 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the1431 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths1432 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git1433 prior to v1.5.4).14341435status.short::1436 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1437 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.14381439status.branch::1440 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1441 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.14421443status.displayCommentPrefix::1444 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment1445 prefix before each output line (starting with1446 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the1447 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.1448 Defaults to false.14491450status.renameLimit::1451 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection1452 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to1453 the value of diff.renameLimit.14541455status.renames::1456 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and1457 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is1458 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.1459 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.1460 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.14611462status.showStash::1463 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of1464 entries currently stashed away.1465 Defaults to false.14661467status.showUntrackedFiles::1468 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show1469 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which1470 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name1471 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all1472 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some1473 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays1474 the untracked files. Possible values are:1475+1476--1477* `no` - Show no untracked files.1478* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.1479* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.1480--1481+1482If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.1483This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option1484of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].14851486status.submoduleSummary::1487 Defaults to false.1488 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an1489 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a1490 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see1491 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note1492 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all1493 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only1494 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only1495 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged1496 submodule changes. To1497 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use1498 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git1499 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does1500 not honor these settings.15011502stash.showPatch::1503 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1504 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.1505 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].15061507stash.showStat::1508 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1509 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.1510 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].15111512include::submodule-config.txt[]15131514tag.forceSignAnnotated::1515 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.1516 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes1517 precedence over this option.15181519tag.sort::1520 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by1521 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the1522 value of this variable will be used as the default.15231524tar.umask::1525 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of1526 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the1527 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the1528 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and1529 linkgit:git-archive[1].15301531transfer.fsckObjects::1532 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are1533 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1534 Defaults to false.1535+1536When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed1537object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other1538issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),1539and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory1540or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.11541and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be1542added in future releases.1543+1544On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects1545unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in1546linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will1547instead be left unreferenced in the repository.1548+1549Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`1550implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store1551clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.1552+1553As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there1554can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the1555"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only1556new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been1557written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be1558relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for1559"fetch" as well.1560+1561For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine1562environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the1563case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch1564the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the1565quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients1566consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and1567only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have1568happened in the meantime).15691570transfer.hideRefs::1571 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which1572 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than1573 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is1574 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is1575 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git1576 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for1577 program-specific versions of this config.1578+1579You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,1580explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.1581If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones1582(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).1583+1584If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each1585reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.1586For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and1587the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`1588is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and1589`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called1590"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of1591the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.1592+1593Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target1594objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the1595linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a1596separate repository.15971598transfer.unpackLimit::1599 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are1600 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1601 The default value is 100.16021603uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::1604 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request1605 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the1606 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of1607 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to1608 `false`.16091610uploadpack.hideRefs::1611 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies1612 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).1613 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See1614 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.16151616uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::1617 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`1618 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip1619 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).1620 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client1621 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the1622 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's1623 best to keep private data in a separate repository.16241625uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::1626 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an1627 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that1628 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.1629 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able1630 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"1631 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to1632 keep private data in a separate repository.16331634uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::1635 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any1636 object at all.1637 Defaults to `false`.16381639uploadpack.keepAlive::1640 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a1641 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally1642 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used1643 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until1644 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider1645 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs1646 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every1647 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 01648 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.16491650uploadpack.packObjectsHook::1651 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run1652 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will1653 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and1654 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`1655 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin1656 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself1657 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for1658 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on1659 stdout.1660+1661Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the1662repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from1663untrusted repositories).16641665uploadpack.allowFilter::1666 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial1667 clone and partial fetch object filtering.16681669uploadpack.allowRefInWant::1670 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`1671 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature1672 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may1673 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to1674 replication delay.16751676url.<base>.insteadOf::1677 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to1678 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a1679 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1680 access methods, and some users need to use different access1681 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the1682 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to1683 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a1684 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1685 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.1686+1687Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten1688URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote1689helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit1690the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules1691must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the1692description of `protocol.allow` above.16931694url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::1695 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;1696 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the1697 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves1698 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1699 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature1700 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git1701 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a1702 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1703 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is1704 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this1705 setting for that remote.17061707user.email::1708 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.1709 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and1710 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].17111712user.name::1713 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.1714 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`1715 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].17161717user.useConfigOnly::1718 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`1719 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the1720 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses1721 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then1722 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config1723 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before1724 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.1725 Defaults to `false`.17261727user.signingKey::1728 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the1729 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or1730 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.1731 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,1732 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.17331734versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::1735 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if1736 `versionsort.suffix` is set.17371738versionsort.suffix::1739 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames1740 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted1741 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing1742 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This1743 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags1744 with different suffixes.1745+1746By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing1747that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if1748the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before1749"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of1750suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames1751with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the1752configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any1753"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags1754with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix1755among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and1756"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags1757are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally1758"v4.8-bfsX".1759+1760If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will1761be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in1762the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at1763that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the1764longest of those suffixes.1765The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are1766in multiple config files.17671768web.browser::1769 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.1770 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]1771 may use it.17721773worktree.guessRemote::1774 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor1775 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to1776 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is1777 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking1778 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If1779 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"1780 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls1781 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.