Documentation / git-fast-export.txton commit Merge branch 'maint-1.6.0' into maint (9bfff3a)
   1git-fast-export(1)
   2==================
   3
   4NAME
   5----
   6git-fast-export - Git data exporter
   7
   8
   9SYNOPSIS
  10--------
  11'git fast-export [options]' | 'git fast-import'
  12
  13DESCRIPTION
  14-----------
  15This program dumps the given revisions in a form suitable to be piped
  16into 'git-fast-import'.
  17
  18You can use it as a human-readable bundle replacement (see
  19linkgit:git-bundle[1]), or as a kind of an interactive
  20'git-filter-branch'.
  21
  22
  23OPTIONS
  24-------
  25--progress=<n>::
  26        Insert 'progress' statements every <n> objects, to be shown by
  27        'git-fast-import' during import.
  28
  29--signed-tags=(verbatim|warn|strip|abort)::
  30        Specify how to handle signed tags.  Since any transformation
  31        after the export can change the tag names (which can also happen
  32        when excluding revisions) the signatures will not match.
  33+
  34When asking to 'abort' (which is the default), this program will die
  35when encountering a signed tag.  With 'strip', the tags will be made
  36unsigned, with 'verbatim', they will be silently exported
  37and with 'warn', they will be exported, but you will see a warning.
  38
  39--tag-of-filtered-object=(abort|drop|rewrite)::
  40        Specify how to handle tags whose tagged objectis filtered out.
  41        Since revisions and files to export can be limited by path,
  42        tagged objects may be filtered completely.
  43+
  44When asking to 'abort' (which is the default), this program will die
  45when encountering such a tag.  With 'drop' it will omit such tags from
  46the output.  With 'rewrite', if the tagged object is a commit, it will
  47rewrite the tag to tag an ancestor commit (via parent rewriting; see
  48linkgit:git-rev-list[1])
  49
  50-M::
  51-C::
  52        Perform move and/or copy detection, as described in the
  53        linkgit:git-diff[1] manual page, and use it to generate
  54        rename and copy commands in the output dump.
  55+
  56Note that earlier versions of this command did not complain and
  57produced incorrect results if you gave these options.
  58
  59--export-marks=<file>::
  60        Dumps the internal marks table to <file> when complete.
  61        Marks are written one per line as `:markid SHA-1`. Only marks
  62        for revisions are dumped; marks for blobs are ignored.
  63        Backends can use this file to validate imports after they
  64        have been completed, or to save the marks table across
  65        incremental runs.  As <file> is only opened and truncated
  66        at completion, the same path can also be safely given to
  67        \--import-marks.
  68
  69--import-marks=<file>::
  70        Before processing any input, load the marks specified in
  71        <file>.  The input file must exist, must be readable, and
  72        must use the same format as produced by \--export-marks.
  73+
  74Any commits that have already been marked will not be exported again.
  75If the backend uses a similar \--import-marks file, this allows for
  76incremental bidirectional exporting of the repository by keeping the
  77marks the same across runs.
  78
  79--fake-missing-tagger::
  80        Some old repositories have tags without a tagger.  The
  81        fast-import protocol was pretty strict about that, and did not
  82        allow that.  So fake a tagger to be able to fast-import the
  83        output.
  84
  85--no-data::
  86        Skip output of blob objects and instead refer to blobs via
  87        their original SHA-1 hash.  This is useful when rewriting the
  88        directory structure or history of a repository without
  89        touching the contents of individual files.  Note that the
  90        resulting stream can only be used by a repository which
  91        already contains the necessary objects.
  92
  93[git-rev-list-args...]::
  94       A list of arguments, acceptable to 'git-rev-parse' and
  95       'git-rev-list', that specifies the specific objects and references
  96       to export.  For example, `master\~10..master` causes the
  97       current master reference to be exported along with all objects
  98       added since its 10th ancestor commit.
  99
 100EXAMPLES
 101--------
 102
 103-------------------------------------------------------------------
 104$ git fast-export --all | (cd /empty/repository && git fast-import)
 105-------------------------------------------------------------------
 106
 107This will export the whole repository and import it into the existing
 108empty repository.  Except for reencoding commits that are not in
 109UTF-8, it would be a one-to-one mirror.
 110
 111-----------------------------------------------------
 112$ git fast-export master~5..master |
 113        sed "s|refs/heads/master|refs/heads/other|" |
 114        git fast-import
 115-----------------------------------------------------
 116
 117This makes a new branch called 'other' from 'master~5..master'
 118(i.e. if 'master' has linear history, it will take the last 5 commits).
 119
 120Note that this assumes that none of the blobs and commit messages
 121referenced by that revision range contains the string
 122'refs/heads/master'.
 123
 124
 125Limitations
 126-----------
 127
 128Since 'git-fast-import' cannot tag trees, you will not be
 129able to export the linux-2.6.git repository completely, as it contains
 130a tag referencing a tree instead of a commit.
 131
 132
 133Author
 134------
 135Written by Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>.
 136
 137Documentation
 138--------------
 139Documentation by Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>.
 140
 141GIT
 142---
 143Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite