1#ifndef DIR_ITERATOR_H 2#define DIR_ITERATOR_H 3 4#include"strbuf.h" 5 6/* 7 * Iterate over a directory tree. 8 * 9 * Iterate over a directory tree, recursively, including paths of all 10 * types and hidden paths. Skip "." and ".." entries and don't follow 11 * symlinks except for the original path. 12 * 13 * Every time dir_iterator_advance() is called, update the members of 14 * the dir_iterator structure to reflect the next path in the 15 * iteration. The order that paths are iterated over within a 16 * directory is undefined, but directory paths are always iterated 17 * over before the subdirectory contents. 18 * 19 * A typical iteration looks like this: 20 * 21 * int ok; 22 * struct iterator *iter = dir_iterator_begin(path); 23 * 24 * while ((ok = dir_iterator_advance(iter)) == ITER_OK) { 25 * if (want_to_stop_iteration()) { 26 * ok = dir_iterator_abort(iter); 27 * break; 28 * } 29 * 30 * // Access information about the current path: 31 * if (S_ISDIR(iter->st.st_mode)) 32 * printf("%s is a directory\n", iter->relative_path); 33 * } 34 * 35 * if (ok != ITER_DONE) 36 * handle_error(); 37 * 38 * Callers are allowed to modify iter->path while they are working, 39 * but they must restore it to its original contents before calling 40 * dir_iterator_advance() again. 41 */ 42 43struct dir_iterator { 44/* The current path: */ 45struct strbuf path; 46 47/* 48 * The current path relative to the starting path. This part 49 * of the path always uses "/" characters to separate path 50 * components: 51 */ 52const char*relative_path; 53 54/* The current basename: */ 55const char*basename; 56 57/* The result of calling lstat() on path: */ 58struct stat st; 59}; 60 61/* 62 * Start a directory iteration over path. Return a dir_iterator that 63 * holds the internal state of the iteration. 64 * 65 * The iteration includes all paths under path, not including path 66 * itself and not including "." or ".." entries. 67 * 68 * path is the starting directory. An internal copy will be made. 69 */ 70struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator_begin(const char*path); 71 72/* 73 * Advance the iterator to the first or next item and return ITER_OK. 74 * If the iteration is exhausted, free the dir_iterator and any 75 * resources associated with it and return ITER_DONE. On error, free 76 * dir_iterator and associated resources and return ITER_ERROR. It is 77 * a bug to use iterator or call this function again after it has 78 * returned ITER_DONE or ITER_ERROR. 79 */ 80intdir_iterator_advance(struct dir_iterator *iterator); 81 82/* 83 * End the iteration before it has been exhausted. Free the 84 * dir_iterator and any associated resources and return ITER_DONE. On 85 * error, free the dir_iterator and return ITER_ERROR. 86 */ 87intdir_iterator_abort(struct dir_iterator *iterator); 88 89#endif