9d09c39ee0e0c941be9d606c28e1c0ee0540e4e8
   1/*
   2 * Check-out files from the "current cache directory"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 * Careful: order of argument flags does matter. For example,
   7 *
   8 *      git-checkout-cache -a -f file.c
   9 *
  10 * Will first check out all files listed in the cache (but not
  11 * overwrite any old ones), and then force-checkout "file.c" a
  12 * second time (ie that one _will_ overwrite any old contents
  13 * with the same filename).
  14 *
  15 * Also, just doing "git-checkout-cache" does nothing. You probably
  16 * meant "git-checkout-cache -a". And if you want to force it, you
  17 * want "git-checkout-cache -f -a".
  18 *
  19 * Intuitiveness is not the goal here. Repeatability is. The
  20 * reason for the "no arguments means no work" thing is that
  21 * from scripts you are supposed to be able to do things like
  22 *
  23 *      find . -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 git-checkout-cache -f --
  24 *
  25 * which will force all existing *.h files to be replaced with
  26 * their cached copies. If an empty command line implied "all",
  27 * then this would force-refresh everything in the cache, which
  28 * was not the point.
  29 *
  30 * Oh, and the "--" is just a good idea when you know the rest
  31 * will be filenames. Just so that you wouldn't have a filename
  32 * of "-a" causing problems (not possible in the above example,
  33 * but get used to it in scripting!).
  34 */
  35#include <sys/types.h>
  36#include <dirent.h>
  37#include "cache.h"
  38
  39static int force = 0, quiet = 0, not_new = 0, refresh_cache = 0;
  40static const char *base_dir = "";
  41static int base_dir_len = 0;
  42
  43static void create_directories(const char *path)
  44{
  45        int len = strlen(path);
  46        char *buf = xmalloc(len + 1);
  47        const char *slash = path;
  48
  49        while ((slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != NULL) {
  50                len = slash - path;
  51                memcpy(buf, path, len);
  52                buf[len] = 0;
  53                if (mkdir(buf, 0755)) {
  54                        if (errno == EEXIST) {
  55                                struct stat st;
  56                                if (len > base_dir_len && force && !unlink(buf) && !mkdir(buf, 0755))
  57                                        continue;
  58                                if (!stat(buf, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
  59                                        continue; /* ok */
  60                        }
  61                        die("cannot create directory at %s", buf);
  62                }
  63        }
  64        free(buf);
  65}
  66
  67static void remove_subtree(const char *path)
  68{
  69        DIR *dir = opendir(path);
  70        struct dirent *de;
  71        char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
  72        char *name;
  73        
  74        if (!dir)
  75                die("cannot opendir %s", path);
  76        strcpy(pathbuf, path);
  77        name = pathbuf + strlen(path);
  78        *name++ = '/';
  79        while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
  80                struct stat st;
  81                if ((de->d_name[0] == '.') &&
  82                    ((de->d_name[1] == 0) ||
  83                     ((de->d_name[1] == '.') && de->d_name[2] == 0)))
  84                        continue;
  85                strcpy(name, de->d_name);
  86                if (lstat(pathbuf, &st))
  87                        die("cannot lstat %s", pathbuf);
  88                if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
  89                        remove_subtree(pathbuf);
  90                else if (unlink(pathbuf))
  91                        die("cannot unlink %s", pathbuf);
  92        }
  93        closedir(dir);
  94        if (rmdir(path))
  95                die("cannot rmdir %s", path);
  96}
  97
  98static int create_file(const char *path, unsigned int mode)
  99{
 100        int fd;
 101
 102        mode = (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666;
 103        create_directories(path);
 104        fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
 105        if (fd < 0) {
 106                if (errno == EISDIR && force) {
 107                        remove_subtree(path);
 108                        fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
 109                }
 110        }
 111        return fd;
 112}
 113
 114static int write_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, const char *path)
 115{
 116        int fd;
 117        void *new;
 118        unsigned long size;
 119        long wrote;
 120        char type[20];
 121        char target[1024];
 122
 123        new = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, type, &size);
 124        if (!new || strcmp(type, "blob")) {
 125                if (new)
 126                        free(new);
 127                return error("git-checkout-cache: unable to read sha1 file of %s (%s)",
 128                        path, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
 129        }
 130        switch (ntohl(ce->ce_mode) & S_IFMT) {
 131        case S_IFREG:
 132                fd = create_file(path, ntohl(ce->ce_mode));
 133                if (fd < 0) {
 134                        free(new);
 135                        return error("git-checkout-cache: unable to create file %s (%s)",
 136                                path, strerror(errno));
 137                }
 138                wrote = write(fd, new, size);
 139                close(fd);
 140                free(new);
 141                if (wrote != size)
 142                        return error("git-checkout-cache: unable to write file %s", path);
 143                break;
 144        case S_IFLNK:
 145                memcpy(target, new, size);
 146                target[size] = '\0';
 147                create_directories(path);
 148                if (symlink(target, path)) {
 149                        free(new);
 150                        return error("git-checkout-cache: unable to create symlink %s (%s)",
 151                                path, strerror(errno));
 152                }
 153                free(new);
 154                break;
 155        default:
 156                free(new);
 157                return error("git-checkout-cache: unknown file mode for %s", path);
 158        }
 159
 160        if (refresh_cache) {
 161                struct stat st;
 162                lstat(ce->name, &st);
 163                fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
 164        }
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168static int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
 169{
 170        struct stat st;
 171        static char path[MAXPATHLEN+1];
 172        int len = base_dir_len;
 173
 174        memcpy(path, base_dir, len);
 175        strcpy(path + len, ce->name);
 176
 177        if (!lstat(path, &st)) {
 178                unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st);
 179                if (!changed)
 180                        return 0;
 181                if (!force) {
 182                        if (!quiet)
 183                                fprintf(stderr, "git-checkout-cache: %s already exists\n", path);
 184                        return 0;
 185                }
 186
 187                /*
 188                 * We unlink the old file, to get the new one with the
 189                 * right permissions (including umask, which is nasty
 190                 * to emulate by hand - much easier to let the system
 191                 * just do the right thing)
 192                 */
 193                unlink(path);
 194        } else if (not_new) 
 195                return 0;
 196        return write_entry(ce, path);
 197}
 198
 199static int checkout_file(const char *name)
 200{
 201        int pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
 202        if (pos < 0) {
 203                if (!quiet) {
 204                        pos = -pos - 1;
 205                        fprintf(stderr,
 206                                "git-checkout-cache: %s is %s.\n",
 207                                name,
 208                                (pos < active_nr &&
 209                                 !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, name)) ?
 210                                "unmerged" : "not in the cache");
 211                }
 212                return -1;
 213        }
 214        return checkout_entry(active_cache[pos]);
 215}
 216
 217static int checkout_all(void)
 218{
 219        int i;
 220
 221        for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
 222                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 223                if (ce_stage(ce))
 224                        continue;
 225                if (checkout_entry(ce) < 0)
 226                        return -1;
 227        }
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231int main(int argc, char **argv)
 232{
 233        int i, force_filename = 0;
 234        struct cache_file cache_file;
 235        int newfd = -1;
 236
 237        if (read_cache() < 0) {
 238                die("invalid cache");
 239        }
 240
 241        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 242                const char *arg = argv[i];
 243                if (!force_filename) {
 244                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
 245                                checkout_all();
 246                                continue;
 247                        }
 248                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 249                                force_filename = 1;
 250                                continue;
 251                        }
 252                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
 253                                force = 1;
 254                                continue;
 255                        }
 256                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 257                                quiet = 1;
 258                                continue;
 259                        }
 260                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
 261                                not_new = 1;
 262                                continue;
 263                        }
 264                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
 265                                refresh_cache = 1;
 266                                if (newfd < 0)
 267                                        newfd = hold_index_file_for_update
 268                                                (&cache_file,
 269                                                 get_index_file());
 270                                if (newfd < 0)
 271                                        die("cannot open index.lock file.");
 272                                continue;
 273                        }
 274                        if (!memcmp(arg, "--prefix=", 9)) {
 275                                base_dir = arg+9;
 276                                base_dir_len = strlen(base_dir);
 277                                continue;
 278                        }
 279                }
 280                if (base_dir_len) {
 281                        /* when --prefix is specified we do not
 282                         * want to update cache.
 283                         */
 284                        if (refresh_cache) {
 285                                close(newfd); newfd = -1;
 286                                rollback_index_file(&cache_file);
 287                        }
 288                        refresh_cache = 0;
 289                }
 290                checkout_file(arg);
 291        }
 292
 293        if (0 <= newfd &&
 294            (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 295             commit_index_file(&cache_file)))
 296                die("Unable to write new cachefile");
 297        return 0;
 298}